第一部分 选择性必修第二册 UNIT 5 FIRST AID（学生用书Word）-【高考领航】2026年高考英语大一轮复习学案

动作描写之 “跑、走、冲” 续写词块积累 续写金句背诵 1.steal/slide into　　　溜进 2．dash/rush for 向……冲去 3．burst into 冲进…… 4．head for/towards 走向 5．make a rush for 冲向 6．charge out/into 冲出/冲进 7．pace up and down 踱来踱去 8．jump to one's feet 猛地站起来 9．wander in the street 在街上闲逛 10．run like the wind 跑得像风一样快 1.Without hesitation，he jumped off the truck and flew towards the building.他毫不迟疑，跳下卡车，朝大楼飞奔而去。 2．He stole/slid into the building from the back door hoping no one would notice him. 他从后门悄悄溜进大楼，希望没人注意到他。 3．The man dashed/rushed for the exit，and escaped in great panic.男人向出口冲去，惊恐地逃走了。 4．Racing/Dashing/Running home，he burst into the bedroom. 他飞奔回家，冲进卧室。 5．He started pacing up and down the room with a frown on his face.他开始皱着眉头在房间里踱来踱去。 重 点 词 汇 1 ease vi.& vt.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解 n．容易；舒适；自在(☞easy adj.容易的☞easily adv.容易地) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Through the Internet，we can obtain a large quantity of English learning materials ____________ ease.(2022·全国乙卷书面表达) ②...Farber's treatments ____________ (ease) her dog's suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ③她的嘴角露出一抹温柔的笑意，使我们放松下来。(读后续写之情绪描写) A gentle smile danced around the corners of her mouth，____________________________． (1)feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松 put sb at ease 使某人放松 with ease 容易 (2)ease sb of sth减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等) 2 delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期(做某事)vt.耽误；耽搁n.延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He delayed ____________ (tell)her the bad news，waiting for the right moment. ②Flashing him another apologetic smile，I begged him for a ____________ (delay)payment.(2024·新课标卷读后续写) ③听到呼救声，他立刻从座位上站起来，冲向游泳池，毫不拖延地救下了溺水的女孩。(读后续写之动作链描写) The moment he heard the scream for help，he arose from his seat，rushed to the swimming pool and ____________________________________． (1)delay (doing)sth推迟/延误(做)某事 (2)without (any)delay马上　　　　 a delay in...……的延误/耽搁 3 panic vi.& vt. (panicked；panicked；panicking)(使)惊慌 n．惊恐；恐慌 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①____________(panic) as I was，I managed to collect my thoughts，trying to explain the situation to my teacher.(读后续写之心理描写) ②Frozen ____________ a panic，I had no idea what to do when I heard a sweet voice behind me. ③野狼的嚎叫吓得我尖叫起来，我不知道如何缓解这无法抗拒的恐惧。(读后续写之心理描写) The roar of the wild wolf ____________________________________________，and I didn't know ________________________________________． (1)in panic　　　　惊慌失措地 get into a panic 陷入恐慌 (2)panic sb into doing sth 使某人惊慌地做某事 4 desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的(☞desperately adv.绝望地；拼命地；极严重地；非常需要) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog，Tiffy，and ____________(desperate)wanted to take her with them.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) ②感到绝望，伊娃开始对自己施展心理暗示。(2024·浙江卷1月读后续写) ______________________________________，Eva started using a mind trick on herself. ③看到考试结果，我是如此绝望，以至于我感觉好像被扔进了黑暗的世界。(读后续写之心理描写) Seeing the result of the exam，_____________________________________．(倒装) be desperate for sth　　渴望某物 be desperate to do sth 渴望做某事 5 out of shape 健康状况不好；变形 [练透]——补全句子 ①________________________ (跑步是保持健康的好方法)and just about everyone can do it. ②It's not what we do in a while ________________________(影响我们的一生)，but what we do consistently.(读后续写之主旨升华) ③For my fifth birthday，my mother baked me a cake ________________________(猴子形状的). (1)in the shape of...　以……形状 in good/bad shape 身体健康/不健康；状态好/不好 keep in shape 保持体形 (2)shape sth 影响/决定某物 be shaped like 形状像 经 典 句 式 1 句型公式：there is a need to do sth意为“有必要做某事” 教材原句：If the victim is suffering from second or third­degree burns，there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once. 如果伤者罹患二度或三度烧伤，就迫切需要立即送他/她去医院。 [练透]——完成句子 ①我们迫切需要在明天之前完成这个项目。 ________________________ this project by tomorrow. ②马克不可能在两天内独自完成这项具有挑战性的任务。 ________________________ Mark will finish the challenging task by himself within two days. ③不可否认，没有海洋，包括人类在内的任何生物都无法生存。(2022·全国甲卷) __________________________________ without the oceans，no living things would survive，humans included. ④因此，没有必要担心我们的学习——放松并且好好休息一下。 Therefore，____________________________________________—relax and have a good rest. 常见的there be结构如下： There is no need to do sth没必要做某事 There is no denying that...不可否认…… There is no doubt that...毫无疑问…… There is no possibility that...……是不可能的 There is no problem to do sth做某事没问题 2 句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句 教材原句：As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. 正如你能想象的，被灼烧可能会导致非常严重的损伤。 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①____________is often the case with other old people，my grandfather is fond of playing chess. ②____________ you can see in the short video，not only can members of the Spoken English Club serve as tourist guides for foreign tourists but they can also engage in the National English Speech Contest.(2022·天津卷6月书面表达) ③众所周知，一个小小的善举可能足以起很大作用。(读后续写之主旨升华) ____________________，a small act of kindness may be powerful enough to make a difference. (1)as引导非限制性定语从句时，常在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，从句可位于句首、句中或句末。 (2)as引导定语从句的常用句式： as is known to us all/as we all know　　众所周知 as is reported 正如报道的那样 as is often the case 这是常有的事 as is mentioned above 正如上面所提到的 要 点 拾 遗 1 interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断(☞interruption n．打扰；插嘴；打岔) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①To help them better understand our tea­drinking culture，I introduced the history of tea­making to them for several hours without ____________(interrupt). ②就我个人而言，打断别人说话是不礼貌的。 As far as I'm concerned，__________________________________when they are talking. 2 help sb to one's feet 帮助某人站起身来 [练透]——补全句子 ①While running，David tripped over a stone，but he ____________ (挣扎着站起来) and kept running towards the finish line.Almost all the audience ________________________(站起来)，cheering for him.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②She ________________________(跳起来) from her seat and ________________________(跺脚) in anger，not uttering a word.(读后续写之动作描写) ③________________________(被扶着站起来)，the disappointed and frustrated man dragged his feet back home.(读后续写之动作描写) 3 句型公式：unless引导条件状语从句 [练透]——一句多译 这个项目需要紧密的团队合作。除非我们同心协力，否则一事无成。 →This project requires close teamwork.___________________________ ___________． →This project requires close teamwork.________________________ _______． 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．(2024·全国甲卷)This training taught her to read and write her Chinese upside down—a skill that has turned out to be quite ____________(practice)，especially whenever we share the newspaper. 2．(译林选必三U1)The major ethnic groups，for example，include the English，Scottish and French，while the ____________(minor) groups include residents from Singapore and the Pacific Islands. 3．Chen Wei，a high school student in Beijing，had his dinner ____________ (interrupt) when he heard someone ____________ (scream) from another table. 4．I ran to him with my red and ____________ (swell) eyes，threw my arms around him and hugged him ____________ (tight). 5．In our life we may meet with many failures，but as long as we try our best，there's no need ____________(feel) regret for these failures. 6．Every time you feel ____________(panic)，you'd better take a deep breath and try to relax yourself. 7．The photographer ____________ (slip) downstairs，tiptoed out of the house and disappeared into the darkness. 8．He reached out a hand，____________ (grab) her arm and dragged her back. 9．Desperate ____________ the chance to be a volunteer，I do hope you can offer me the precious opportunity. 10．(译林选必一U1)Sichuan hot pots are perfect for the damp，____________(fog) climate in which they were invented. Ⅱ.熟词生义练/一词多义练——清除阅读障碍 1．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)Money was always tight，but we had a roof over our heads.____________ (2)She was rushed to hospital after her collapse at work.____________ (3)Every animal sleeps，but the reason for this has remained foggy.____________ (4)The bay was bathed in sunshine，and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.____________ (5)(2023·浙江卷1月)Meaning emerges through a process of social interaction，not of computation，interaction that shapes the content of the symbols in our heads.____________ 2．选出swallow的含义 A．vt.掩饰；抑制　B．vi.吞下；咽下　C．vt.吞没；淹没；侵吞　D．vt.相信；信以为真 (1)After the operation you may find it difficult to chew and swallow.____________ (2)I watched her walk down the road until she was swallowed by the darkness.____________ (3)I found her excuse very hard to swallow.____________ (4)You're going to have to swallow your pride and ask for your job back.____________ 3．选出slip的含义 A．v.遗漏　B．v.滑倒　C．v.悄悄溜走　D．v.下滑；下降　E．n.纸条　F．n.失误 (1)You don't need to apologize for a minor slip.____________ (2)Amy slipped downstairs and out of the house without being noticed.____________ (3)(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)When he looked down，he accidentally slipped and fell over the edge.____________ (4)I hurriedly tore a slip of paper from my notebook and wrote down his telephone number.____________ (5)(2022·全国乙卷)When the sun slipped behind the mountains，it shed a rosy glow all around them.____________ (6)(2022·全国乙卷)Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.____________ 层级二　写作提分练 通知——急救讲座 一、根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 1．随着暑假的临近，迫切需要组织一次以“远离危险，享受安全假期”为主题的急救培训课。(with复合结构；there is an urgent need to do；whose引导定语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．按计划，它将于下周三下午4点至5点在学校演讲厅举行。(as引导非限制性定语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3．将邀请一位专业的急救医生讲授如何在紧急情况发生时实施急救。(paramedic) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4．通过这堂课，我们不仅将掌握一些基本和实用的急救技能，还将提高我们的安全意识，尽量远离危险。(not only...but also...；practical) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5．建议有兴趣的学生按时上课。(suggest) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 二、请用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　panic；desperate [动作描写]　ease；slip；delay；interrupt；scream；choke；help sb to one's feet；grab；justify；collapse；sleep in 美句 1.It also helps control your body temperature，prevents your body from losing too much water，warns you when things are too hot or cold，and gives you your sense of touch.(排比) 2．A fellow diner at the restaurant，Zhang Tao，was choking on some steak.He was now holding his throat with his face turning red，while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.(场景描写) 3．Grabbing your fist with your other hand tightly，push up and into his stomach in one motion.(动作描写) 4．How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We are all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one another's welfare.(主旨升华) 拓展语料积累——路遇“恶犬” 续写语料 语段背诵 情 感 描 写 ①get sb in a panic　　　使某人非常恐慌 ②awkwardly adv. 尴尬地 ③ease sb from extreme panic 缓解某人的极度恐慌 ④desperately adv. 绝望地 根据语境，补全小语段，并背诵成文 Two girls were happily walking hand in hand when a big dog charged at them，①__________________________________(这让她们非常恐慌)，letting out desperate screams.Faced with the approaching of the dog，so frightened were they that one girl put her hands to her cheeks so as to avoid being attacked while the other girl desperately crouched on the ground with her head in her hands.Just at that time，a young man ②______________________________________(把手伸进口袋的年轻人) immediately whistled to the dog to come back.He hurried to the girls，③____________________________________ (扶她们站起来)and sincerely apologized for his dog，rubbing his hands together awkwardly.He promised again and again that his dog hadn't hurt anybody，④__________________________________________(这慢慢缓解了女孩们的极度恐慌).At last，the girls shrugged their shoulders and spread their hands，showing their forgiveness but also suggested that he shouldn't loose his dog while walking in the street. 动 作 描 写 ①charge at sb　　向某人冲来 ②let out desperate screams 发出绝望的尖叫 ③put one's hands to one's cheeks 用双手捂住脸 ④crouch on the ground 蹲在地上 ⑤rub one's hands together 使劲搓着双手 ⑥shrug one's shoulders 耸耸肩 ⑦spread one's hands 摊开双手 请完成限时规范训练(26) 40分写作规范练五 UNIT 5　FIRST AID 研析·高考对接 重点词汇 1．①with　②eased　③making us feel at ease/putting us at ease 2．①telling　②delayed　③saved the drowning girl without delay 3．①Panicked　②in　③panicked me into screaming；how to ease the overwhelming panic 4．①desperately　②Feeling desperate ③so desperate was I that I felt as if I were thrown into a world of darkness 5．①Running is a great way to get in shape ②that shapes our lives　③in the shape of a monkey 经典句式 1．①There is an urgent need to finish ②There is no possibility that　③There is no denying that　④there is no need to worry about our studies 2．①As　②As　③As is known to us 要点拾遗 1．①interruption　②it is bad manners to interrupt others 2．①struggled to his feet；rose to their feet ②jumped to her feet；stamped her feet ③Helped to his feet 3．Nothing will be achieved if we don't work well together；Nothing will be achieved unless we work well together 落实·核心素养 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ. 1．practical　2.minority　3.interrupted； screaming　4.swollen；tightly　5.to feel　6.panicked　7.slipped　8.grabbed　9.for 10．foggy Ⅱ. 1．(1)(经济)紧张的　(2)昏倒　(3)不清楚的　(4)沐浴着(光线)　(5)塑造 2．(1)B　(2)C　(3)D　(4)A 3．(1)F　(2)C　(3)B　(4)E　(5)D　(6)A 层级二　写作提分练 单元话题写作 一、 1．With the summer vacation approaching，there is an urgent need to organise a first aid training class，whose theme is “Stay out of danger and enjoy a safe holiday”． 2．As is scheduled，it will be given in the school lecture hall from 4：00 pm to 5：00 pm next Wednesday. 3．An expert paramedic will be invited to give a lecture on how to conduct first aid when emergencies happen. 4．Through the class，not only will we master some basic and practical first aid skills，but also we will raise our awareness of safety and try to keep away from danger. 5．It is suggested that students who are interested should attend the class on time. 二、 [参考范文] Notice With the summer vacation approaching，there is an urgent need to organise a first aid training class，whose theme is “Stay out of danger and enjoy a safe holiday”． As is scheduled，it will be given in the school lecture hall from 4：00 pm to 5：00 pm next Wednesday.An expert paramedic will be invited to give a lecture on how to conduct first aid when emergencies happen.The class will begin with a short film，helping us students know what accidental injuries will frequently happen and what harm they will cause.Through the class，not only will we master some basic and practical first aid skills，but also we will raise our awareness of safety and try to keep away from danger. The training class will definitely prove to be a useful experience.It is suggested that students who are interested should attend the class on time. The School English Club 续写积累提能 ①which greatly got them in a panic ②who put his hands into pockets ③helped them to their feet　④which slowly eased the girls from extreme panic 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $