第一部分 选择性必修第二册 UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES（学生用书Word）-【高考领航】2026年高考英语大一轮复习学案

动作描写之foot动“脚” 续写词块积累 续写金句背诵 1.in bare foot　　光脚 2．get/rise to one's feet 起立 3．struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 4．jump to one's feet 猛地站起来 5．leap to one's feet 跳起来 6．plant one's feet to the ground 双脚钉在地上 7．put one's feet up 坐下休息 8．stamp one's feet 跺脚 9．raise oneself on tiptoe 踮起脚尖 1.She was putting her feet up when her phone rang. 她正坐下休息，这时电话响了。 2．She went to the window，raised herself on tiptoe，and cast a glance on the street.Out of a car jumped an elegant man.她走到窗前，踮起脚尖，朝街上看了一眼。一个优雅的男子从一辆车上跳了下来。 3．She planted her feet firmly to the ground for a while，and then sat down again. 她双脚稳稳地钉在地上一会儿，然后又坐下来。 4．She sprang to her feet and rushed to greet him. 她一跃而起，冲过去迎接他。 重 点 词 汇 1 comfort n．舒服；安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；安逸vt.安慰；抚慰(☞comfortable adj.舒适的；舒服的☞ uncomfortable adj.不舒服的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Surprisingly，he ____________(comfort)me that everything was OK since he had known how anxious I was.(2024·新课标卷读后续写) ②Even if he was in trouble，he was still optimistic，which was a great comfort ____________ me. ③Compared to other alternatives，it's____________(comfort)and relaxing.(2023·浙江卷1月) ④看到我对这一幕感到不舒服，父亲站了起来，走近我，把我抱在怀里，用鼓舞人心的话语温柔地安慰我。(读后续写之场景描写) __________________________________________，my father rose to his feet，approached me and gathered me into his arms，______________________________________． (1)be a comfort to sb对某人来说是个安慰 in comfort＝comfortably舒适地 (2)comfort sb with sth用某物安慰某人 2 participate vi.参加；参与(☞participant n．参加者；参与者☞ participation n．参加；参与) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Not only will you be actively participating ________ the life of the Museum, but you also will receive special opportunities to share your love of art with other like­minded individuals.(2025·八省联考) ②You'll hear these ____________ (participate)stories and learn what strategies worked well for them，and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) ③我希望我能有机会再次参加这样的活动，继续用我的画笔捕捉生活中的美好时刻。(2024·新课标卷应用文) I hope I can ______________________________________________and continue to capture the beautiful moments in life with my brush. participate in　　参加；参与 participate with sb in sth 与某人一起参与某事 [名师点津]　“参加”荟萃：①take part in　②join in　③compete in　④get involved in 3 engage vi.参加；参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；使订婚(☞engaged adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的 ☞engagement n．订婚；婚约；约会) [练透]——猜测加黑词的含义/完成句子 ①In the course of a couple of hours，he showed me just how much one can gain from travelling with an open mind，and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.(2024·浙江卷1月) ____________ ②An activity aimed at strengthening our sense of traditional culture was held last week，which engaged a lot of attention.____________ ③When he was very young，he was engaged to the daughter of one of his father's friends.____________ ④尽管你忙于你的学习，你也应该抽出一些时间来参加户外运动。 ____________________________________，you should set aside some time to __________________________________． (1)engage sb to do sth　雇用某人做某事 engage oneself in(doing)sth 参加(做)某事 (2)be engaged to sb 与某人订婚 be engaged in 忙于；从事于 4 involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加(☞involved adj.参与的；卷入的☞involvement n．参与；卷入；牵连) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Last weekend，I got ____________(involve) in a “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” activity organised by our Students' Union.(2023·浙江卷1月应用文) ②Last weekend，I participated in a voluntary activity which involved ____________(care) for old people in a nursery home. ③全校师生积极参与了这次越野赛跑。(应用文之活动介绍) All the teachers and students ________________________ the cross­country running race. (1)involve sb/oneself in (doing)sth 使某人/自己参与(做)某事 involve(doing)sth 包括(做)某事；需要(做)某事 (2)get/be involved in 被卷入……之中；热衷于；专心于 be/get involved with sb/sth 与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系 5 expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)(☞exposure n．接触；体验；暴露；揭露) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Generally speaking，there is a direct link between the sun ____________(expose) and skin cancer，so try to avoid exposing your skin ____________ the sun. ②Seeing us approaching，she smiled joyfully，____________(expose) nice little teeth.(读后续写之神态描写) ③在中国期间，我强烈建议你参加一些传统的文化活动，这会给你提供接触中国文化的好机会。 During your stay in China，I strongly recommend that you take part in some traditional cultural activities，_________________________________________． (1)expose...to...　使……接触/体验……；使……暴露于…… expose oneself to... 使自己面临……；使自己暴露于…… (2)be exposed to...暴露于…… 经 典 句 式 1 句型公式：It was the first time (that)...意为“第一次……” 教材原句：It was the first time that she had left China. 这是她第一次离开中国。 [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①This was the first time that the twins ____________(prepare)a breakfast for their mother，so they were excited and nervous.(2021·新高考卷读后续写) ②This is the first time that I ____________(write)an application and a personal resume，so I don't know if there is something to pay attention to. ③该是我们立即采取措施保护海洋不受污染的时候了。(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) →________________________________ to protect the oceans from being polluted. →____________________________________ to protect the oceans from being polluted. (1)“It/This/That＋was＋the first/second/...time (that)＋过去完成时”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……” (2)“It/This/That＋is＋the first/second/...time (that)＋现在完成时”表示“某人第一/第二/……次……” (3)It is/was (about/high)time that...should do sth/did sth意为“到了做某事的时间了”，should不能省略。 2 句型公式：特殊疑问词＋动词不定式 教材原句：I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn't know the English names for. 我不得不学习如何使用公共交通工具，如何要到我不知道英语名字的东西。 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I just need to focus on how ____________ (get) to the next class and not worry about the complicated route of the entire building.(2024·浙江卷1月读后续写) ②大卫闭着眼睛，咬着嘴唇，皱着眉头，考虑着他是否应该参加越野赛。(2022·新高考卷读后续写) David squeezed his eyes，bit his lips and frowned，thinking about ____________________________________ the cross­country run or not. ③通过这种健康的讨论，你将学会何时退让，何时让你的父母放松他们的控制。(译林必修一U2) Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn ________________________________． (1)“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等句子成分。 (2)在“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构中，动词不定式必须用主动形式而不能用被动形式。 (3)whether后可接动词不定式，而if后不可以。 要 点 拾 遗 1 qualification n．(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历[☞qualified adj.有资格的；合格的 ☞qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格] [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Congratulations to you on your ____________ (qualify) for this World Cup Football Championships! ②凭借我的英语能力和工作经验，我坚信我能胜任这个职位。(应用文之申请信) →With my English competence and work experience，I _______________ _____________________________________．(qualification) →With my English competence and work experience，I _________________ ___________________________________．(qualified) 2 expectation n．预料，预期；期望；盼望；期待(☞expect vt.期待，期望；预料，预期 ☞expected adj.预期的，预料的 ☞unexpected adj.出乎意料的；意外的☞ unexpectedly adv.出乎意料地) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①In spite of an ____________(expect) fall during the race，he jumped to his feet and dashed towards the finish line.(读后续写之动作描写) ②我们渴望这次与您合作的宝贵机会，我们相信我们能够达到您的期望。 We are eager for the precious opportunity to cooperate with you and we are confident that we can _________________________________________． 3 behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体；有礼貌[☞behavio(u)r n．行为；举止；习性] [练透]——单句语法填空 ①As time went by，Jeremy ____________(behave)better and better and smiles often appeared on his face. ②Moreover，friendly ____________(behave)has a great potential to make a positive impact on the lives of those we interact with. 4 gain vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加 n．好处；增加 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①With the local tourism booming，the town ____________(gain)popularity in the past years. ②通过这次活动，我们不仅获得了园艺知识，而且对大自然有了更好的了解。(2023·浙江卷1月应用文) Not only ________________________ but also had a better understanding of nature from this activity. 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．(2024·浙江卷1月读后续写)Coach Pitt's encouraging words not only recognized her efforts but also motivated her ____________(continue) challenging herself in other aspects of her high school journey. 2．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)The couple has a high success rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner's ____________ (expect). 3．Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation，Xie Lei chose to live with a host family，who can help with her ____________ (adapt) to the new culture. 4．You should do moderate exercise，which helps you relax and concentrate better while ____________ (take) lessons. 5．I feel greatly honoured to give a ____________(present) about the Mid­Autumn Festival，one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. 6．There is no ____________(deny) that we should shift our unhealthy living habits such as going to bed late and not taking regular exercise. 7．As an old saying goes，“No pains，no ________(gain).” So we should always link our study to hard work. 8．The assistant walked to me with great ________(depress)，with the light in her eyes darkened. 9．Thanks to the measures taken by the government，the number of people out of employment decreases ____________(dramatic). 10．Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics，which is certain ____________ (strength) the east and west culture bridge again. Ⅱ.熟词生义练/一词多义练——清除阅读障碍 1．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)The northern part of the country is usually regarded as the wheat belt.____________ (2)Initially，we didn't fully grasp the importance of what had happened.____________ (3)Located in Moscow，the Kremlin is a symbol of Russia and one of the world's largest complexes.____________ (4)(2023·北京卷)It has been proved that people have a bias(偏向) towards the present，focusing on loud attractions in the moment at the expense of the health，well­being and financial stability of their future selves or community. ____________ 2．选出firm的含义 A．adj.坚硬的　B．adj.稳固的　C．adj.坚定的　D．adj.严格的　E．n.公司 (1)(2022·浙江卷1月)The downturn hit the real estate(房地产) firm where she had worked for ten years as an office manager.____________ (2)(2024·新课标卷读后续写)Then we parted ways with a firm handshake and a promise to keep in touch.____________ (3)Make sure the ladder feels firm before you climb up.____________ (4)The city walls are as firm as a rock.____________ (5)Experts hold the strong belief that parents must be firm with their children.____________ 层级二　写作提分练 建议信——文化交流 一、根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 1．得知你将参加“留学中国”演讲比赛，我很高兴给你一些建议。(participate in) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．既然这是你第一次用中文发表演讲，你最好选择一些相对简单的话题。(It is the first time that...) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3．在我看来，没有什么话题比“学汉字”更合适了。(as far as I'm concerned) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4．不可否认，汉字对中国人来说意义重大，因为它们是中国几千年历史的载体，展示了古代中国人民的智慧。(deny；同位语) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5．至于其他方面，你不仅要尽可能使你的开场白吸引人，还要记得在演讲时与你的观众进行眼神交流。(not only...but also...；状语从句的省略) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 二、请用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文 Dear Steve， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　ambitious；feel at home；overwhelming；motivated；homesickness；depressed；expectation；optimistic；sincerely [动作描写]　recall；comfort；participate in；speak up；engage in；get involved in；motivate；expose；grasp；behave；strengthen；deny；cooperate 美句 1.Six months ago，19­year­old Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends and boarded a plane for London.(动作描写) 2．Xie Lei was confused because she thought she knew less than other people.(情感描写) 3．Now halfway through her exchange year，Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK.(情感描写) 4．British people are fascinated by our culture and eager to learn more about it，so I'm keen to share my culture with them.(情感描写) 5. ...there are no great difficulties for a person who is brave，optimistic，and willing to work hard！(主旨升华) 6．Chinese students can be seen as cultural envoys promoting friendship between nations.(比喻) 7．All in all，studying abroad helps to build character and increase people's understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future for all.(主旨升华) 拓展语料积累——助我适应新环境 续写语料 语段背诵 情 感 描 写 ①a sense of overwhelming loneliness 　　　　一种难以言喻的孤独感 ②be thrown into a world of darkness 被扔进了一个黑暗的世界 ③a worried frown on one's face 脸上露出担忧的皱眉表情 ④become optimistic变得乐观　　　　　　 ⑤warm­hearted adj.热心肠的　　　　　　 根据语境，补全小语段，并背诵成文 ①______________________________________(暴露于完全陌生的环境中)，I was overwhelmed by a sense of overwhelming loneliness.②________________________________________(我是如此沮丧，以至于我感觉好像自己被扔进了黑暗的世界).I had a worried frown on my face every day.Luckily，the warm­hearted classmates sincerely motivated me to grasp every chance to participate in group activities，from which I gained a lot.Gradually ③_________________ _______________________________________(我不仅不拘束了，而且也增强了自信心).With my classmates siding with me and comforting me，I became increasingly optimistic.A smile of happiness appeared on my face. 动 作 描 写 ①be exposed to　　　暴露于 ②grasp every chance to do sth 抓住每个机会做某事 ③strengthen one's confidence 增强某人的自信心 ④side with sb 支持某人 ⑤participate in group activities 参与团体活动 请完成限时规范训练(23) UNIT 2　BRIDGING CULTURES 研析·高考对接 重点词汇 1．①comforted　②to　③comfortable ④Seeing I was uncomfortable with the scene；gently comforting me with inspiring words 2．①in　②participants' ③have the opportunity to participate in such activities again 3．①vi.与……建立密切关系　②vt.吸引 ③vt.订婚　④Although (you are) engaged in your study；engage (yourself) in outdoor activities 4．①involved　②caring ③involved themselves actively in 5．①exposure；to　②exposing　③which will offer you good opportunities to be exposed to/expose yourself to Chinese culture 经典句式 1．①had prepared　②have written　③It's high time we took/should take immediate measures；It's high time for us to take immediate measures 2．①to get　②whether to take part in/participate in/engage in　③when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control 要点拾遗 1．①qualification　②am confident that I have the qualification for the position；hold the firm belief that I am qualified for the position 2．①unexpected　②live up to/meet your expectations 3．①behaved　②behavior 4．①has gained　②did we gain knowledge of gardening 落实·核心素养 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ. 1．to continue　2.expectations 3．adaptation　4.taking　5.presentation　6.denying　7.gains　8.depression 9．dramatically　10.to strengthen Ⅱ. 1．(1)地带，地区　(2)理解　(3)建筑群　(4)代价 2．(1)E　(2)C　(3)B　(4)A　(5)D 层级二　写作提分练 单元话题写作 一、 1．Knowing that you'll participate in the “Studying in China” Speech Contest，I'm delighted to give you some suggestions. 2．Since it is the first time that you have delivered a speech in Chinese，you'd better choose some relatively simple topics. 3．As far as I'm concerned，no topic is more suitable than “Learning Chinese Characters”． 4．There is no denying that Chinese characters are of great significance to Chinese，since they serve as a carrier of China's thousands of years of history and show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. 5．As for other tips，not only should you make your opening as impressive as possible，but also remember to make eye contact with your audience when giving your speech. 二、 [参考范文] Dear Steve， Knowing that you'll participate in the “Studying in China” Speech Contest，I'm delighted to give you some suggestions. Since it is the first time that you have delivered a speech in Chinese，you'd better choose some relatively simple topics.As far as I'm concerned，no topic is more suitable than “Learning Chinese Characters”．There is no denying that Chinese characters are of great significance to Chinese，since they serve as a carrier of China's thousands of years of history and show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.As for other tips，not only should you make your opening as impressive as possible，but also remember to make eye contact with your audience when giving your speech. Good luck! Yours， Li Hua 续写积累提能 ①Exposed to the completely unfamiliar surroundings　②So depressed was I that I felt as if I were thrown into a world of darkness　③not only did I feel at home but also I strengthened my confidence 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $