第一部分 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS（学生用书Word）-【高考领航】2026年高考英语大一轮复习学案

动作描写之“哭泣”(二) 续写词块积累 续写金句背诵 1.hold/fight back tears　　　抑制住泪水 2．burst into tears/burst out crying 放声大哭 3．tears roll/run/stream/flow down one's cheeks 泪水滑落脸颊 4．cry bitter/lonely tears 流下痛苦/孤独的泪水 5．cry one's eyes/heart out 痛哭流涕 6．cry oneself to sleep 哭到睡着 7．eyes be red and swollen from crying 哭得眼睛红肿 8．break down (因情绪失去控制而)情不自禁哭起来 9．a good long cry 痛痛快快哭一场 1.When the girl heard the news，her heart ached，and she cried with a burst of tears.听到这个消息女孩心痛如绞，眼泪哗哗地哭了起来。 2．She sobbed bitterly，tasting the salt from the tears that streamed/rolled/poured down her face. 她痛苦地抽泣着，品尝着脸上流下的咸咸的泪水。 3．After a while she looked up，her eyes red and swollen from crying. 过了一会儿她抬起头，双眼哭得又红又肿。 4．Tears welled up in her eyes again as she started to speak.她一张口说话，泪水再次从眼中涌出。 5．When she returned to her room，she cried herself to sleep.她回到自己屋中，哭着睡着了。 6．He stood silently outside her room，tears rolling/streaming/pouring/flowing down his cheeks. 他静静地站在她的房间外，泪水顺着脸颊淌下来。 重 点 词 汇 1 ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Our school placed a ban ____________ cellphones，____________(ban)students from using cellphones at school，which drew heated discussion among us students. ②为了创建更干净的环境和养成节约食物的习惯，禁止任何人乱扔垃圾和浪费食物。(2022·浙江卷6月) To create cleaner surroundings and develop the habit of saving food，_________________________________________________________________________________________． (1)ban sb from doing sth　禁止某人做某事 a ban on... 对……的禁令 (2)“禁止某人做某事”的近义短语： prohibit/forbid sb from doing sth forbid sb to do sth 2 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend，especially if ____________(accompany) by a gentle smile.(译林选必四U2) ②While she was singing on the stage，her mother was accompanying her ____________ the piano. ③沐浴在春日的阳光下，我觉得有我们所爱的人陪伴真的很幸福。(读后续写之主旨升华) Bathed in the spring sunlight，I found it really joyful ________________ our beloved ones. (1)accompany sb＝ keep sb company　　陪伴某人 accompany sb to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 (2)accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏 be accompanied by ...由……伴奏/伴随 3 appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求(☞appealing adj.有吸引力的；恳求的) [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①When I got back home，suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as ____________ (appeal).(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②海洋对我们人类来说非常重要，所以我呼吁每个人来保护它们。(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) →Oceans are quite significant to us humans，so I ______________．(appeal vi.) →Oceans are of quite significance to us humans，so I _____________．(appeal n．) (1)appeal to sb　吸引某人 appeal to sb for sth为某事恳求某人 appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 (2)make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁 4 amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐[☞ amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的☞amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的；好笑的☞amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦] [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He has a unique teaching method to keep us ____________ (amuse)and interested，which is highly appreciated by us. ②Seeing the ____________ situation，my mom was ____________，joking，“Don't use up all your oxygen.”(amuse)(2021·浙江卷1月读后续写) ③我们被他那有趣的故事逗乐了，都大笑起来。 ________________________________________，all of us burst into laughter. (1)amuse sb/oneself with sth　　　以某事(物)逗乐某人/自己 (2)be amused at/by/with sth以某事为乐 (3)(much) to one's amusement (非常)令某人高兴的是 in/with amusement愉快地 5 set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①On arriving at the farm，we set about ____________(pick) apples joyfully. ＝On arriving at the farm，we set out ____________ (pick) apples joyfully. ②至于活动的内容，你可以考虑设立俱乐部来促进环保意识和鼓励可持续的实践。(2023·北京卷) As for the content of the activity，you could consider ____________________________________________________ and encourage sustainable practice. ③燃放烟火庆祝春节和元宵节是我们的传统。此外，我们会留出几天时间去拜访亲戚。 It is our tradition to ________________________ to celebrate the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.Besides，we will ________________________ to visit the relatives. set aside　　留出；把……放置一旁；不理会；撤销 set off 出发；引起；使爆炸 set up 建立；准备；安排 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set out to do sth 着手做某事 set down 写下；记下 6 up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 [练透]——完成句子 ①多达200名学生将参加我们学校组织的古诗朗诵大赛。(应用文之活动安排) ________________________ the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest to be organized by our school. ②我曾经在全运会上当过志愿者，因此，我深信我能胜任这份工作。(应用文之申请信) I once served as a volunteer in the National Games，so ________________________________． ③生活只给我们时间和空间，如何去填充它由我们决定。(读后续写之主旨升华) Life just gives us time and space._____________________________． (1)It is up to sb to do sth 由某人决定做某事 It is up to you.随你的便。/由你来决定。 (2)(be)up to sth (体力或智力上)能胜任某事 (3)up to now/then直到现在/那时 经 典 句 式 1 句型公式：It is hoped that ...意为“人们希望……” 教材原句：It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is，natural and beautiful. 人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Firefighters quickly put out the Henderson Tower fire last night.The fire，which is thought ________________(start) from the 8th floor，spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night ...(译林选必二U1) ②人们认为阅读能增长我们的知识，拓宽我们的视野。 →________________ reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. →____________________ reading can increase our knowledge and broaden our horizons. (1)It is said/reported/thought/believed that ... 据说/据报道/人们认为/人们相信…… (2)以上结构可以改为下列两种形式： ①Sb/Sth＋be＋said/reported/thought/believed to do sth (hope除外) ②Sb＋say/report/think/believe/...＋that... 2 句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语 教材原句：Around 9，000 years ago，this ice melted，leaving behind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①I have a good command of both Chinese and English，____________ (enable) me to communicate with visitors fluently. ②I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you，____________ (make) your life as an exchange student more colourful and rewarding. ③I turned around to say “thank you” to the middle­aged man，only ____________ (find) he was nowhere to be found. ④他被成堆的作业和无尽的课后训练压得喘不过气来。(应用文之校园生活) →He is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after­school training，________________________．(分词作状语) →He is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after­school training，________________________．(定语从句) (1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表意料、情理之中的结果，这种分词的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。 (2)不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中表出乎意料的结果。 3 句型公式：倍数表达法 教材原句：This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China. 这个辽阔的新公园几乎比保护中国东北地区的东北虎的老野生动物园大四倍。 [练透]—— 一句多译 这部短片介绍了我们学校的发展。现在，我们新学校的面积是10年前的三倍大。 →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is ________________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋as＋ adj./adv.原级＋as) →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is ________________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋ adj./adv.比较级＋than) →The short film tells about the development of our school.Now our new school is __________________________________ what it was ten years ago.(倍数＋the＋名词＋of) 四种常见表示“倍数”的句型： (1)A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as＋B； (2)A＋谓语＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than＋B； (3)A＋谓语＋倍数＋the＋名词(size/length/width/height/depth...)＋of＋B； (4)A＋谓语＋倍数＋what从句，表“A是……的多少倍”。 要 点 拾 遗 1 adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养(☞adopted adj.收养的；领养的☞adoption n．收养，领养) [练透]——完成句子 ①我确实珍惜这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言当作座右铭。 I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always ________________________ serve as a reminder. ②采用以下科学的学习方法，你会取得很大进步。(应用文之建议信) __________________________________________________，and you will make great progress. 2 rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的(☞reward vt.报答；奖赏 n．报答；报酬) [练透]——单句语法填空 ①Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very ____________(reward).(2023·全国乙卷) ②His patience ____________ (reward) when he received the Nobel Prize eventually. 3 have fun doing 开心做 [练透]——完成句子 ①我们沉浸在节日的气氛中，开心地参加了各种娱乐活动。(话题写作之传统节日文化) Bathed in a festive atmosphere，we had great fun _______________． ②我暗自希望他能把我和我最好的朋友或至少是个能和我玩得来的同学分到一组。 I secretly hoped he would pair me with my best friend or at least a classmate __________________________________． 4 leave behind 遗留；丢弃；把……抛在后面 [练透]——完成句子 ①我们在大门口集合，然后兴高采烈地出发去景点。(应用文之日记) We gathered at the gate and _________________________ in high spirits. ②很快，比赛开始了，运动员们把大卫远远地甩在了后面。(2022·新高考卷读后续写) Soon，the race started and the athletes ________________________． 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．The goal of this book is to teach you how ____________ (adopt) this philosophy if you decide it's right for you. 2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them，though，one steamer basket is ____________(rare) enough，yet two seems greedy，and so I am always left wanting more next time. 3．(外研选必二U6)As our cities become greener，they offer increasingly ____________(appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats. 4．(译林选必三U1)Two tall slim local people were standing by the roadside watching us with ____________(amuse). 5．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Although they could never have met，there are common ____________ (theme) in their works，said Paul Edmondson，head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. 6．(2023·全国乙卷)．..I have traveled up ____________ four hours away to shoot within a 10­minute time frame. 7．(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)Overall，the results are quite interesting，indicating that language learning can be integrated with personal hobbies and ____________(entertain). 8．(2022·浙江卷1月)One day，while driving near her home，she saw a dog ____________ (wander)on the road，clearly lost. 9．My school has expanded into a big one，which is three times ____________ (big) than the previous one. 10．High­tech products such as driverless cars are ____________ display at the trade fair，which attract many people. Ⅱ.熟词生义练/一词多义练——清除阅读障碍 1．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)Looking back，I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. ____________ (2)We were buffeted by the wind and the rain.____________ (3)The girl has an appetite for reading.____________ (4)Most obviously，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.____________ 2．选出wander的含义 A．vi.蜿蜒；迂回曲折　B．vi.走神；(思想)开小差　C．vi.漫游；闲逛(1)Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander.____________ (2)On reaching the station，the passenger found someone in rags wandering around the station.____________ (3)The road wanders along through the hills.____________ 层级二　写作提分练 推荐信——主题公园 一、根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 1．得知你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我写信推荐你去北京郊区的中国茶文化主题公园。(theme park) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．走在公园里，你会被许多著名学者写的不同的“茶”字逗乐。(现在分词作状语；be amused by) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3．据说中国的茶叶种植历史已经多达5000年了。(up to) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4．同样吸引人的是公园里独特的茶馆，在那里游客可以品尝各种茶。(全部倒装句；定语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5．我真诚地邀请你来这里，我相信这里的茶文化一定会吸引你。(appeal to) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 二、请用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文 Dear Peter， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours sincerely， Li Hua 教材语料整合 亮词 [环境描写]　valley；vast；boundary；bush；fountain；theme park；superb；enormous；splendid [动作描写]　buffet；edge；accompany；adopt；stretch；cycle；pedal；appeal to；wander；amuse 美句 1.I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.(动作描写) 2．Spreading out before me，branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.(环境描写) 3．At the far side of the valley，an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Close by，there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.(环境描写) 4．They used the reindeer's meat for food，their bones for tools，and their skin for making clothes and tents.(排比) 5．Here I am，alone under this broad sky，breathing the fresh air，and enjoying this great adventure.(动作描写) 拓展语料积累——旅行和探险 续写语料 语段背诵 情 感 描 写 ①amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦→amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的→amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的 ②be filled with fear满是恐惧 根据语境，补全小语段，并背诵成文 I woke up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of our tent.I stretched，yawned lazily，and went out.①________________________________________(我正在漫步，突然看到一只小熊).I swung around to my daughter Mary and saw her eyes filled with fear.I edged closer to her，breathing，“Stay near me.”I stepped backward slowly and ②____________ ________________(伸出双臂抱住玛丽).The young bear kept an eye on us but didn't move.After what seemed like forever，③________________________________________(小熊从石头上跳下来跑了). 动 作 描 写 ①buffet the tent　　　　　噼里啪啦地拍打着帐篷 ②stretch lazily 伸了伸懒腰 ③edge closer to sb 靠近某人 ④step backward slowly 慢慢后退 ⑤stretch one's arms around sb 伸出双臂抱住某人 ⑥keep an eye on sb 一直盯着某人 ⑦run away 逃跑 请完成限时规范训练(19) UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS 研析·高考对接 重点词汇 1．①on；banning　②everyone is banned/forbidden/prohibited from littering everywhere and wasting food 2．①accompanied　②at/on　③to be accompanied by 3．①appealing　②appeal to everyone to protect them；make an appeal to everyone to protect them 4．①amused　②amusing；amused ③Amused by his amusing story 5．①picking；to pick　②setting up clubs to promote environmental awareness ③set off fireworks；set aside some days 6．①Up to 200 students are to take part in ②I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job　③It's up to us how to fill it 经典句式 1．①to have started　②It is believed that；People believe that 2．①enabling　②making　③to find ④making him breathless；which makes him breathless 3．three times as large as；three times larger than；three times the size of 要点拾遗 1．①adopt the motto to　②Adopt the following scientific learning methods 2．①rewarding　②was rewarded 3．①taking part in various entertainments ②I could have some fun with 4．①left for the tourist attraction　②left David far behind 落实·核心素养 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ. 1．to adopt　2.rarely　3.appealing 4．amusement　5.themes　6.to 7．entertainment(s)　8.wandering 9．bigger　10.on Ⅱ. 1．(1)幸运的　(2)连续猛击；打来打去　(3)强烈欲望　(4)显示 2．(1)B　(2)C　(3)A 层级二　写作提分练 单元话题写作 一、 1．Knowing that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture，I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing. 2．Walking in the park，you will be amused by different “tea” characters written by many famous scholars. 3．It is said that tea growing in China has a history of up to 5，000 years. 4．Equally attractive are the unique teahouses in the park，where visitors can taste various tea. 5．I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its tea culture will surely appeal to you. 二、 [参考范文] Dear Peter， Knowing that you're interested in traditional Chinese culture，I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing. Walking in the park，you will be amused by different “tea” characters written by many famous scholars.The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea，such as Longjing tea，and Pu'er tea，are also shown on the cultural wall in the park.It is said that tea growing in China has a history of up to 5，000 years.Equally attractive are the unique teahouses in the park，where visitors can taste various tea. I sincerely invite you to come here and I am convinced that its tea culture will surely appeal to you. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 续写积累提能 ①I was wandering when I noticed a young bear　②stretched my arms around Mary　③the young bear jumped off the rock and ran away 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $