第一部分 必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY（学生用书Word）-【高考领航】2026年高考英语大一轮复习学案

情感描写之“温暖、感动” 续写词块积累 续写金句背诵 1.to one's relief　使某人欣慰的是 2．a mixture of warmth and relief 既温暖又欣慰 3．breathe a sigh of relief/sigh with relief 松了口气 4．feel a surge of relief 如释重负 5．a warm current rises in one's heart 一股暖流涌上心头 6．tears well up in one's eye 眼泪夺眶而出 7．with tears of gratitude rolling down his checks 感激的泪水顺着他的脸颊流下 8．express one's thanks/gratitude/appreciation to 表达对……的感激 9．touch the heartstrings of the audience 打动观众的心弦 1.I breathed a sigh of relief as the driver signalled me to get in the car.当司机示意我上车时，我松了一口气。 2．Not only did the driver's act of kindness warm my heart，but it also served as a reminder to pay it forward.司机的善举不仅温暖了我的心，也提醒我要将这份善意传递下去。 3．Despite the freezing weather outside，I felt a wave of warmth surging through me. 尽管外面天气寒冷，但我感到一股暖流涌遍全身。 4．George and I stood there dumbfounded watching him finishing the whole job，gratitude and admiration rushing in my heart. 乔治和我目瞪口呆地站在那里看着他完成整个工作，感激和钦佩涌上我的心头。 5．Upon hearing the explanation，Bernard was overwhelmed with excitement and gratitude. 一听到这个解释，伯纳德激动万分，感激万分。 重 点 词 汇 1 apologise vi.道歉；谢罪(☞apology n．道歉) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I really owe you an ____________(apologise) for postponing our appointment，but I really have something urgent to deal with. ②我向他道歉后，请求他宽限付款期限，并承诺会打电话给他并还清我欠他的钱。(2024·新课标卷读后续写) ______________________________________，I asked him for a delay in payment and promised to call him and pay him back the money I owed him. ③我没能按计划与你共度本周末，我写信向你致以诚挚的歉意。(2021·北京卷) ________________________________________________ my failing to hang out with you this weekend as scheduled. (1)apologise to sb for (doing) sth　因(做)某事向某人道歉 apologise to sb that ...向某人道歉…… (2)make an apology to sb (for sth) (因某事)向某人道歉 owe sb an apology应向某人道歉 2 judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n．裁判员；法官；审判员[☞judg(e)ment n．判断；辨别力] [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①____________(judge) from the judges' satisfied expressions，our opera performance must be a big success. ②As a result，if we are guided only by our own feelings，our ____________(judge) might be one­sided.(译林必修一U3) ③我从这次经历中得出一个结论：永远不要以貌取人，因为真正的美来自内心。(读后续写之主旨升华) I draw a conclusion from this experience that ____________________________________，for true beauty comes from the inside. (1)judge ...from/by ...　 从……来判断…… as far as I can judge据我判断，我认为 (2)judging by/from ...根据……判断 (3)make a judg(e)ment作出评价 3 spot vt.看见；注意到；发现 n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Four days later，when I was back in Vienna，I called Gunter as promised.We met at the spot ____________ I jumped into his taxi.(2024·新课标卷读后续写) ②____________ (spot) the polar bear approaching us，we stood rooted to the spot with fear. ③我们躺在草地上，凝视着繁星点点的夜空。 We lay on the grass，staring at the night sky which __________________________________． (1)spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with... 满是……的斑点 (2)on the spot 当场；立即；在现场 4 patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力(☞patient adj.耐心的 n．病人☞patiently adv.耐心地☞impatiently adv.不耐烦地) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Prof.Gracie，with all his ____________(patient)，asked me to think about it beyond whether I liked it or not.(2024·全国甲卷) ②她对我总是很有耐心。每当我向她寻求帮助时，她都会面带安慰的微笑耐心地听我说话，然后提供有用的建议。(读后续写之人物描写) She ______________________________．Whenever I turned to her for help，she would listen to me ____________________________ wearing a comforting smile and then offered useful advice. ③我们寻求有耐心和爱心，并有经验和兴趣照顾老年人。 We seek people ________________________，and who have experience and interest in taking care of the elderly. (1)have the patience to do sth　有耐心做某事 with patience 耐心地 out of patience 失去耐心；不耐烦 (2)be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 5 hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑(☞hesitation n．犹豫；迟疑) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①If you are enthusiastic about English and have a sharp mind，don't hesitate ____________ (join) the debate team. ②我跑回去告诉冈特这个坏消息。他毫不犹豫地把手伸进自己的钱包，递给我一些现金。(2024·新课标卷读后续写) I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news.____________________，he reached into his own wallet and handed me some cash. ③我犹豫了一会儿，揣摩如何掩饰内心的尴尬。(读后续写之情感描写) ____________________________，wondering how to hide my inner embarrassment. (1)hesitate about/over (doing)...　对(做)……犹豫 hesitate to do sth 迟疑做某事，不愿做某事 (2)without hesitation毫不犹豫　 6 manner n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪 [练透]——完成句子 ①她以一种粗鲁的方式对待她的朋友们，这使她妈妈既失望又生气。 ________________________，making her mother disappointed and annoyed. ②当你拜访中国朋友的时候，带个礼物是有礼貌的，比如一束花。 ______________________________，such as a bunch of flowers，when you visit a Chinese friend. ③我想跟你分享一些你在中国如何注意餐桌礼仪的建议。(应用文之建议信) I'd like to share with you some suggestions on ___________________________． (1)in a．..manner　用一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子 (2)It is good/bad manners to do sth做某事是有/没有礼貌的 table manners 餐桌礼仪 7 permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能(☞permission n．准许；许可；批准；许可证) [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Before the emergency can be controlled，no one will be permitted ____________ (leave) the community without ____________(permit). ②Much to my disappointment，the door guards didn't permit ____________(bring) my camera.(读后续写之情感描写) ③Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused ____________ (permit) to participate.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ④如果时间允许，最好是回答学生们提出的一些相关问题。 →__________________________________，it would be better to answer some relevant questions raised by the students.(独立主格结构) →__________________________________，it would be better to answer some relevant questions raised by the students.(条件状语从句) (1)permit sb to do sth　 允许某人做某事 permit(doing) sth 允许(做)某事 (2)ask sb for permission 请求某人许可 with/without(one's) permission得到/未经(某人的)允许 经 典 句 式 1 句型公式：would rather not do sth意为“宁愿不做某事” 教材原句：Oh，I'd rather not pay you now. 哦，我宁愿现在不付钱给你。 (1)would rather (not) do sth　　　　宁愿（不）做某事 would rather(not) have done sth宁愿（没）做过某事（对过去的虚拟） (3)would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人做某事（对现在或将来的虚拟） would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人做过某事（对过去的虚拟） [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 ①We would rather our daughter ____________ (stay)at home with us，but it is her choice. ②小女孩握着奶奶的手，呜咽着说：“我宁愿没向您撒谎。”(读后续写之心理描写) The little girl held her grandmother's hands whimpering，“____________________________．” ③为了过低碳生活，我宁愿骑车而不愿开车上班。(话题写作之环境保护) →To live a low­carbon life，_________________________________________． →To live a low­carbon life，___________________________________________． →To live a low­carbon life，________________________________． 2 句型公式： 否定副词置于句首引起的部分倒装 教材原句：I remember thinking that never would I hold such a note as this... 记得当时我以为我(手里)永远不会握着这样一张钞票…… [练透]——完成句子 ①她刚打开礼品盒，脸上就绽开了欣慰和幸福的笑容，这让卢克感觉好多了。 ____________________________________________ a relieved and happy smile bloomed on her face，which made Luke feel much better. ②她做梦也没想到自己能取得这么引人注目的成绩！(2024·浙江卷1月读后续写) Never in her wildest dream ________________________________ she could achieve such an eye­catching score! ③它不仅让我有机会将我的艺术创作与自然联系起来，也增强了我未来从自然中汲取灵感的意愿。(2024·新课标卷应用文) ____________________________________ connect my artistic creation with nature，but it also enhanced my willingness to take inspiration from nature in the future.(倒装句) ④我们老师时刻提醒我们：决不能向困难屈服，决不能放弃我们的梦想。 Our teacher often reminds us that ________________________________． 本句含有否定副词never位于句首所引起的部分倒装。 (1)当含有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装语序，即：否定词＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语。 (2)表示全部否定意义的副词有never/not/neither/nor/nowhere等。 表示部分否定意义的副词有hardly/scarcely/rarely/seldom/little等。 表示“决不”的短语有at no time/by no means/in no case/in no way/on no condition/on no account等。 要 点 拾 遗 1 basis n．基础；根据；基点 [练透]——完成句子 基于你当前的健康状况，我强烈建议你定期锻炼身体，因此，你应该买一些基础的健身设备。(应用文之建议信) ________________________ your current state of health，I strongly suggest that you (should) work out ____________________，and as a result，you should buy some ____________ fitness facilities. 2 in return 作为回报；作为回应 [练透]—— 选词填空(in return；in turn；in return for) ①We offer an excellent education to our students.________________，we expect students to work hard. ②I deeply appreciate your help and I hope to have the opportunity to show you around Beijing ________________ your kindness. ③ For one thing，not only does it help to build up our health，but it also helps us learn more effectively ________________． 3 indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Their brainwaves also showed more consistent levels of activity, ____________ (indicate) that their brains were less taxed to remember what they had learned.(2025·八省联考) ②正如图画所显示，一个男孩正坐在桌边专心读书。 ______________________________，a boy is sitting at the table，absorbed in reading. 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．(2023·新课标卷读后续写)When I presented the award certificate to my teacher，his eyes glistening with tears，he reached out his hands and ____________ (hug)me tightly. 2．____________ (judge) by what he has done，he is determined to take part in the campaign，totally ____________ (ignore) our advice. 3．When hearing someone crying for help，he rushed to the lake like an arrow and jumped into it without ____________ (hesitate). 4．The original ____________ (intend) of the project is to involve more people in our voluntary activities and spread warm love like sunshine. 5．____________ (eventual)，the intelligent man took exercise on a regular ____________ (base) with the intention of staying healthy. 6．My money is running out，so I have no option but to postpone ____________(buy) the advanced facilities. 7．At the front of the door stood Jane who suffered from great anxiety when her son was nowhere ____________(find). 8．I was about to go back to classroom ____________ I felt my jeans split down in the middle of my backside. Ⅱ.熟词生义练/一词多义练——清除阅读障碍 1．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)The police uncovered his plot to trick the old man out of his life savings. ____________ (2)He bought a book about the social morals and manners of the seventeenth century.____________ (3)Most travel agents are prepared to tailor travel arrangements to meet individual requirements.____________ 2．选出spot的含义 A． n．地点，场所　B. n．斑点，污渍　C. n．地位，位置　D. vt.发现；注意到 (1)(2025·八省联考)On this particular evening, the lady arrived at her usual spot to feed the birds.____________ (2)There，among many other things，Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look nice above his dining room table.____________ (3)It's said that the Bluegrass Band has the second spot on the program.____________ (4)When the naughty boy was running in the rain，his coat was covered with spots of mud.____________ 层级二　写作提分练 书评——评论《百万英镑》 一、根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 1．说到我最喜欢的英语戏剧，我脑海里首先闪现的是《百万英镑》。(强调句型) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．马克·吐温写的这部戏剧讲述了两个百万富翁兄弟打赌一个身无分文的人能否用一百万英镑的钞票活一个月的故事。(make a bet；过去分词短语作定语；whether引导宾语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3．结果，亨利，这个贫穷而诚实的人，被偶然选中，然后经历了一系列有趣的事情。(by accident) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4．这部剧让我印象最深的是对不同人在一百万英镑钞票前荒唐举止的详细描写。(manner；what引导主语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5．从这个故事中，我意识到我们不应该以貌取人以及正确对待金钱的态度的重要性。(judge；部分倒装) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 6．如果时间允许，我宁愿你们所有人都读一读，欣赏这部作品的魅力。(permit；独立主格；would rather引导虚拟语气) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　二、请用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　patient adj.→patience n．→patiently adv.→impatient adj.；odd；normal；be willing to do sth [动作描写]　apologise；ignore；judge；make a bet；spot；be about to do sth；postpone；hug；pursue；hesitate；tailor；frown；maintain；permit 美句 1.They see a poor young man walking outside their house.(动作描写) 2．I'm afraid I don't quite follow you，sir.(情感描写) 3．We know you're hard­working.(人物描写) 4．Henry is walking along the street holding the bank note in his hand.(动作描写) 5．I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.(反语句式) 6．The clerk drops Henry's coat.Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again，as if looking at something he can't believe is there.(动作描写) 拓展语料积累——难以置信的奇缘 续写语料 语段背诵 情 感 描 写 ①be willing to do sth 　　　　乐意做某事 ②in deep despair 极度绝望 ③aimlessly adv. 无目的地 ④with curiosity 好奇地 ⑤in amazement 吃惊地 ⑥cool down 冷静下来 根据语境，补全小语段，并背诵成文 Though determined that he would be willing to do whatever he could to save his father，Tom was now in deep despair，not knowing what to do next.Walking in the street aimlessly，Tom suddenly ①_______________________________ _________(发现一个用一些报纸包起来的小包裹).He stepped forward，bent down and picked it up.The moment he opened it with curiosity，②________________________________(他惊讶地瞪大了眼睛).Inside were a pile of cash and some cards.Tom gasped in astonishment，trying to keep calm.An idea flashed in his mind: he may take possession of the money.However，he soon cooled down and realized he must find the owner as soon as possible ③_______________________ _________________(以防他担心).Having examined the package carefully，he eventually managed to contact the owner.Seeing the owner，④__________________________________________(汤姆惊讶地张大了嘴巴).It was the doctor who urged him to raise money for his father's operation.The doctor hugged Tom tightly，showing his great gratitude.⑤________________ ________________(作为对汤姆诚实善良的回报)，he promised to operate on Tom's father for free.What an unbelievable story it was！ 动 作 描 写 ①bend down　 弯腰 ②flash in one's mind 闪过脑海 ③manage to contact sb 设法与某人联系 ④urge sb to do sth 督促某人做某事 ⑤show one's gratitude 表达感激之情 ⑥operate on sb 给某人做手术 请完成限时规范训练(16) 40分写作规范练三 UNIT 5　THE VALUE OF MONEY 研析·高考对接 重点词汇 1．①apology　②Having made an apology to him　③I am writing to make a sincere apology/sincerely apologise to you for 2．①Judging　②judg(e)ments　③never judge people from/by their appearance/never judge a book by its cover 3．①where　②Spotting　③was spotted with twinkling stars 4．①patience　②was always patient with me；patiently/with patience　③who are patient and caring 5．①to join　②Without hesitation　③I hesitated for a moment 6．①She treated her friends in a rude manner　②It's good manners to bring a gift　③how to mind your table manners in China 7．①to leave；permission　②bringing ③permission　④Time permitting；If time permits 经典句式 1．①stayed 　②I would rather that I hadn't lied to you　③I would rather ride a bike than drive a car to work；I would ride a bike rather than drive a car to work；I prefer to ride a bike rather than drive a car to work 2．①No sooner had she unfolded the gift box than　②had she imagined that ③Not only did it provide me with an opportunity to　④in no case should we give in to difficulties and on no account should we give up our dreams 要点拾遗 1．On the basis of/Based on；on a regular basis；basic 2．①In return　②in return for　③in turn 3．①indicating　②As is indicated in the picture 落实·核心素养 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ. 1．hugged 　2.Judging；ignoring 3．hesitation　4.intention　5.Eventually； basis　6.buying　7.to be found　8.when Ⅱ. 1．(1)阴谋　(2)规矩；习俗　(3)专门制作 2．(1)A　(2)D　(3)C　(4)B 层级二　写作提分练 单元话题写作 一、 1．When it comes to my favorite English drama，it is The Million Pound Bank Note that flashes through my mind first. 2．The drama written by Mark Twain tells us a story that two millionaire brothers made a bet on whether a penniless person could survive for a month with a million pound bank note. 3．As a result，Henry，the poor and honest man，was chosen by accident and then experienced a series of funny things. 4．What impressed me most in this drama are the detailed descriptions of different people's ridiculous manner before one million pound bank note. 5．From this story，I realize that never should we judge a person from his appearance and the importance of correct attitude towards money. 6．Time permitting，I would rather all of you read it and enjoyed its beauty. 二、 [参考范文] When it comes to my favorite English drama，it is The Million Pound Bank Note that flashes through my mind first. The drama written by Mark Twain tells us a story that two millionaire brothers made a bet on whether a penniless person could survive for a month with a million pound bank note.As a result，Henry，the poor and honest man，was chosen by accident and then experienced a series of funny things.In fact，what impressed me most in this drama are the detailed descriptions of different people's ridiculous manner before one million pound bank note. From this story，I realize that never should we judge a person from his appearance and the importance of correct attitude towards money.Time permitting，I would rather all of you read it and enjoyed its beauty. 续写积累提能 ①spotted a small package wrapped by some newspapers　②his eyes widened in amazement　③in case he was worried　④Tom's mouth dropped open in surprise ⑤In return for Tom's honesty and kindness 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $