第一部分 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES（学生用书Word）-【高考领航】2026年高考英语大一轮复习学案

情感描写之 “愤怒” 续写词块积累 续写金句背诵 1.go red/be flushed with anger　　气得脸通红 2．glare at sb 怒视 3．give sb a glance of burning anger 愤怒地瞥了某人一眼 4．shout in anger 怒吼 5．voice shakes/trembles 声音颤抖 6．stamp one's feet in anger 气得跺脚 7．burn/boil with anger/rage 怒火中烧 8．slam the door furiously/angrily behind 愤然摔门而去 1.His teeth locked together in anger and were almost shaking，but he neither shouted in anger nor slammed his fist on the table as usual.他气得咬牙切齿，几乎在发抖，但他没有像往常那样怒吼或用拳头捶桌子。 2．After a few moments of silence，he stamped his feet angrily and stormed out，slamming the door angrily behind him.他沉默了一会儿，愤怒地跺了跺脚，愤然摔门而去。 3．Tom's recent behavior would always make Mr.Smith burst into anger/burn with anger/explode with anger. 汤姆最近的行为总能让史密斯老师火冒三丈。 4．Finding him absent from class again，Mr.Smith let out a cry of anger，with his eyes flashing with anger. 史密斯老师发现他又没上课，愤怒地大叫了一声，眼里闪烁着恼怒的光芒。 重 点 词 汇 1 fortune n．机会；运气(☞fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的☞fortunately adv.幸运地) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We've been fortunate ____________ (have) got good advice from some famous athletes on how to improve our skills and build up our body. ②____________ (fortune)，it was him who taught me how to open the door to writing and taste the enjoyment of writing.(2023·新课标卷读后续写) ③在中国，孩子们会收到红包，希望在新的一年里带来好运。(应用文之节日介绍) In China，children are ____________________________________ in the New Year. (1)seek/try one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 make a fortune　　　发财；赚钱 have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事 (2)be fortunate to do sth有幸做某事　 2 admit vi.& vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)(☞admission n．准许进入；承认；入场费) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①____________(admit)having lied to his mother，the boy bowed his head in shame and tears of regret poured down his face.(读后续写之情感描写) ②得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员，我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。(应用文之邀请信) Learning that our school table tennis team ________________________，I can hardly wait to invite you to join it. ③得知你已被北京大学录取，我写信真诚地祝贺你。(应用文之祝贺信) ________________________________________________，I am writing to offer sincere congratulations to you. (1)admit doing/having done/that ...　　承认做/做过/承认…… It is admitted that ...人们公认…… (2)be admitted to/into 被录取到；被允许进入 be admitted as ...作为……被接受 3 escape vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开；被忘掉 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Only a minority of students want to escape ____________(take) responsibility for their own behavior. ②最后，我们九死一生，幸运地没有被那头饥饿的北极熊伤害到。 At last，we ________________，fortunately ______________________ by the hungry polar bear. ③使他们感到宽慰的是，在消防队员的帮助下，被困的学生从着火的大楼中逃了出来。 To their relief，the trapped students narrowly ____________________________ with the assistance of the firefighters. (1)escape from ...从……逃脱，从……逃跑 escape(doing) sth　　避开(做)某事 (2)have a narrow escape 死里逃生 [名师点津]　“不一样的”忘记；遗忘：①sth escapes(s) sb某人遗忘某事　②sb forget(s) sth某人忘记某事 4 bring about 导致；引起 [练透]——用bring的相关短语填空/完成句子 ①With the development of technology，the Internet has ________________ great changes in the way we learn.(2021·全国乙卷书面表达) ②Born into a family with three brothers，David was ________________ to value the sense of sharing. ③这家人的善意让我对人性重新有了信心，将来我会努力给别人带来温暖。(读后续写之主旨升华) The kindness of the family ________________________ humanity and I would try to bring warmth to others in the future. bring up　　抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring in 引进；获利；赚钱 bring out 出版；使显现 bring down 使倒下；减少；降低 bring back 把……带回来；使回忆起；使恢复 5 settle vt.& vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)(☞settlement n．定居点；协议；解决☞settler n．移居者；殖民者) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Having waved goodbye to him，I headed for the bus，leaving him behind with a promise ____________(settle) the fare upon my return.(2024·新课标卷读后续写) ②As far as I'm concerned，the problems can ____________(settle) in no time if you double your efforts.(应用文之建议信) ③Bernard settled down to ____________ (learn) how to make popcorn after selling out the first basket of popcorn. ④他们冲下车，搭起帐篷，坐在草地上，欣赏着周围令人赞叹的景象。 (读后续写之动作链描写) They dashed out of the car，put up the tent and ____________________，enjoying the surrounding breathtaking sights. settle down　　安顿下来；(使)平静下来 settle in/into 安顿下来；习惯于；适应 settle down to(doing) sth 开始认真(做)某事 6 contain vt.包含；含有；容纳；克制；控制(☞container n．容器) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It was a neighbor called Mario，coming to bring us a box ____________ (contain)some tomatoes and a bottle of wine.(2023·全国甲卷) ②听到我在写作比赛中获奖的好消息，我的老师无法抑制以我为傲的心情。(2023·新课标卷读后续写) Hearing the good news that I won the medal in the writing contest，my teacher ________________________ in me. ③他父亲再也无法控制自己的愤怒，怒气冲冲地冲出房间，砰地关上了门。 ________________________，his father stormed out of the room，slamming the door furiously behind him.(形容词短语作状语) contain oneself　　克制自己 contain one's＋excitement/anger等表达情感的名词表示抑制某人(自己)的激动或愤怒等 经 典 句 式 1 句型公式：what引导名词性从句 教材原句：But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. 但也许许多游客和旧金山的人最珍惜的是唐人街的食物。 [练透]——完成句子 ①我所取得的成就不仅仅是为了赢得一场比赛，而是为了发挥我自己的潜力。(2023·新课标卷读后续写) ________________________ was not just about winning a contest，but about realizing my own potential. ②我们能从他身上学到的是他伟大的勇气和对该事业的奉献精神。(2023·全国甲卷) ____________________________________ is his great courage and dedication to the cause. ③似乎过了几个世纪，我终于看到他出现了，额头上大汗淋漓。(2022·新高考卷读后续写) ________________________，I finally saw he showed up with his forehead sweating heavily. (1)what引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当句子成分，可作主语、表语和宾语。 (2)what引导名词性从句可表示“……的事情或东西；……的人或样子；所……的地方”等。 (3)that引导名词性从句，在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用。 2 句型公式：“不定代词/数词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 教材原句：The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently. 唐人街的大多数居民仍然是华人，他们中的许多人英语说得不流利。 [练透]——一句多译/句式升级 ①传统中国画大赛将于下个月在学校礼堂举行，其目的是推广我们的中国传统文化。(应用文之通知) →Traditional Chinese Painting Contest will be held in the school hall next month，______________________________________________________________． →Traditional Chinese Painting Contest will be held in the school hall next month，________________________________________________． ②During his lifetime，he wrote a great number of extraordinary poems and all of them have a great effect on Chinese culture.(2023·全国甲卷书面表达) →During his lifetime，he wrote a great number of extraordinary poems，____________ have a great effect on Chinese culture. (1)one/two/several/most/each/all/...＋of which/whom ... (2)the＋ n．＋of which/whom ...(该结构一般可与“whose＋ n．”互换) 要 点 拾 遗 1 occur vi.(occurred，occurred)发生；出现 [练透]——翻译句子 我从没想过他会在写作比赛中取得如此大的成功。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 2 seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求 [练透]—— 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We yelled at the bear and hit glass bottles，seeking ________________ (frighten)the bear away. ②在我看来，当遇到困难时，我们应该向我们最信任的人寻求帮助。 In my opinion，when in trouble，we should ______________________________ we trust most. 3 apart from 除了……外(还); 此外 [练透]——完成句子 首先，据称除了努力学习，你也应该参加一些课外活动来放松自己。 Firstly，____________________________________，you should also take part in some after­class activities to relax yourself. 4 句型公式：There be＋sb/sth＋非谓语动词 [练透]——单句语法填空 ①There is a lot ____________(explore) in the well­equipped study room and therefore，I am writing to invite you to experience it together.(2022·浙江卷6月) ②As planned，we are to gather at the gate of our school，and there will be a bus ____________ (wait) for us. 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．(2023·全国乙卷)So，____________ I'm really looking for in the competition is to meet someone who can touch me musically. 2．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)A torch (手电筒) along with ____________ (suit)clothing is essential for walking in the dark. 3．To gain ____________ (admit) to a key university，the boy will ____________ (definite) take advantage of the precious chance. 4．The content of the song ____________ (select) for the contest must be positive and each competitor will be given five minutes to sing. 5．(2021·天津卷3月)Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from social life，____________ (seek) a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life. 6．____________ (contain) rich natural and cultural relics，Mount Tai has been listed on the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List. 7．With a lot of difficult problems ____________ (settle)，the new manager felt much tension. 8．A bright idea suddenly ____________ (occur) to the twins that they could make breakfast for their mother to celebrate Mother's Day. 9．____________(assist) him to get over the difficulties，I offered him some good suggestions. 10．With popcorn filling a large basket，the little boy headed ____________ the nearby market in high spirits. Ⅱ.熟词生义练/一词多义练——清除阅读障碍 1．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)The media training industry has mushroomed over the past decade.____________ (2)Bob looked back，only to find an old classmate whose name escaped him for the moment.____________ (3)(2022·全国乙卷)How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission？____________ (4)(2023·全国乙卷)If we want to reconstruct what was actually going on that day，the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and strictly as the written reports. ____________ 2．选出settle的含义 A．vt.定居；安顿　B．vt.解决　C．vt.最终确定　D．vt.使平静下来，安静下来　E．vi.降落；停留 (1)I tried to settle the crying baby down，but in vain.____________ (2)(2022·全国甲卷)The disagreement was so sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.____________ (3)With no one living in it for weeks，dust has settled on everything in the house.____________ (4)(2021·全国甲卷)Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me.____________ (5)It's all settled—we're leaving on the nine o'clock plane.____________ 3．选出claim的含义 A．vt.宣称　B．vt.索回　C．n.要求 D．vt.认领　E．vt.夺走 (1)Heart disease is the biggest killer，claiming 180，000 lives per year.____________ (2)It is claimed that some doctors are working 80 hours a week.____________ (3)You can claim your money back if the goods are damaged.____________ (4)He repeatedly pushed forward his own claim.____________ (5)If the owner doesn't claim the dog in 48 hours，you can apply for adoption.____________ 层级二　写作提分练 电子邮件——中国－爱尔兰文化节 一、根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 1．一切都好吗？虽然距离我们在中爱文化节上见面已经过去很久了，但我会不时地想起那些美好的回忆。(occur) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．为体验多元文化，促进两国文化交流，上个月在我市举办了中爱文化节。(diverse；不定式作目的状语) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3．两国的一些学生代表出席了艺术节，其中许多人第一次参加这一系列的活动。(series；完全倒装；“代词＋of＋关系代词”引导定语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4．这次艺术节非常成功，不仅让我们欣赏到了精彩的表演，而且让我亲身感受到了两国文化的多样性和丰富性。(diversity；at first hand；which引导非限制性定语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5．让我印象最深的是文化之夜，来自两国的人们展示了他们精心准备的艺术表演。(what引导主语从句；where引导定语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 6．幸运的是，我们在活动中认识了对方，愿我们保持联系，友谊长存。(fortunate) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　二、请用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文 Dear Chris， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　fortune n．→fortunate adj.→unfortunate adj.；mild；feel good [动作描写]　admit；occur；head to；seek；earn a living；select；claim；escape；fold；suit；experience traditional Chinese culture first hand；experience a real taste of China；practise tai chi 美句 1.I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.(情感描写) 2．I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours.(动作描写) 3．Many others found jobs on farms，joined the gold rush，or went to build the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the country.(动作描写) 4．The climate is mild all year round，meaning it is always a good time to visit.(环境描写) 5．Visitors can also spend hours just exploring the interesting sights，smells，and sounds of China.(动作描写) 拓展语料积累——文化交流 续写语料 语段背诵 情 感 描 写 ①be close to tears　　　　快要哭了 ②be fortunate to do sth 有幸做某事 ③break down 崩溃 ④eyes watery 眼睛湿润 根据语境，补全小语段，并背诵成文 I still remember the time when I was fortunate to be selected as an exchange student in this country.When getting the news，I was close to tears.Here，I had a very pleasant time，experiencing authentic France culture first hand and making a lot of great friends.However，as the saying goes，all good things come to an end.Even so，when thinking about the moment，①___________________________ _______ (眼泪顺着脸颊滚落).When the day really came，②________________________ ______________(我几乎崩溃了).Eyes watery，I finally picked up myself，③______ ____________________________________(鼓起勇气，决心向我在巴黎的所有朋友告别). 动 作 描 写 ①make friends　　　　　交朋友 ②come to an end 结束 ③pick up oneself 振作起来 ④gather one's courage 鼓起勇气 ⑤say goodbye to sb 与某人告别 ⑥settle vt.& vi. 定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷) 请完成限时规范训练(14) UNIT 3　DIVERSE CULTURES 研析·高考对接 重点词汇 1．①to have　②Fortunately　③given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune 2．①Admitting　②is admitting new members ③Learning that you have been admitted into/to Peking University 3．①taking　②had a narrow escape；escaping being hurt　③escaped from the burning building 4．①brought about　②brought up ③brought back my faith in 5．①to settle　②be settled　③learning　④settled down on the grass 6．①containing 　②could hardly contain the pride　③Unable to contain his anger 经典句式 1．①What I had accomplished　②What we can learn from him　③After what seemed like centuries 2．①whose aim is to promote our traditional Chinese culture；the aim of which is to promote our traditional Chinese culture ②all of which 要点拾遗 1．It never occurred to/hit/struck me that he would make such a great success in the writing contest. 2．①to frighten　②seek help from those 3．it is claimed that apart from studying hard 4．①to explore　②waiting 落实·核心素养 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ. 1．what　2.suitable　3.admission；definitely　4.selected　5.seeking　6.Containing 7．to settle　8.occurred　9.To assist 10．to Ⅱ. 1．(1)迅速成长；大量涌现　(2)被遗忘　(3)入场费；门票费　(4)使重现 2．(1)D　(2)B　(3)E　(4)A　(5)C 3．(1)E　(2)A　(3)B　(4)C　(5)D 层级二　写作提分练 单元话题写作 一、 1．How is everything going? Though it's long since we met at the China－Ireland Culture Festival，the beautiful memories occurred to me from time to time. 2．To experience diverse cultures and promote cultural exchanges between the two countries，the China－Ireland Culture Festival was held in our city last month. 3．Present at the festival were some student representatives of both countries，many of whom took part in the series of activities for the first time. 4．The festival was so successful，which not only let us admire amazing performances but also helped me gain a glimpse into the diversity and richness of the two cultures at first hand. 5．What impressed me most was the Culture Night，where people from both countries presented their well­prepared art performances. 6．It is fortunate that we make acquaintance with each other in the event and may we keep in touch and our friendship be everlasting. 二、 [参考范文] Dear Chris， How is everything going? Though it's long since we met at the China－Ireland Culture Festival，the beautiful memories occurred to me from time to time. To experience diverse cultures and promote cultural exchanges between the two countries，the China－Ireland Culture Festival was held in our city last month. Present at the festival were some student representatives of both countries，many of whom took part in the series of activities for the first time.The festival was so successful，which not only let us admire amazing performances but also helped me gain a glimpse into the diversity and richness of the two cultures at first hand.What impressed me most was the Culture Night，where people from both countries presented their well­prepared art performances. It is fortunate that we make acquaintance with each other in the event and may we keep in touch and our friendship be everlasting. Yours， Li Hua 续写积累提能 ①tears would roll down my cheeks　②I almost broke down　③gathered my courage and determined to say goodbye to all my friends in Paris 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $