第一部分 必修第二册 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION（学生用书Word）-【高考领航】2026年高考英语大一轮复习学案

该高中英语导学案系统覆盖高考英语核心考点，整合情感描写词块、重点词汇（aware, concern等）、经典句式（only倒装、this is why...）及写作应用（读后续写、倡议书），构建“词块-词汇-句式-写作”的层级知识网络，通过“练透”任务（单句语法填空、完成句子）引导学生自主梳理，形成从基础到应用的认知框架。 亮点在于分层训练与语料支撑，如“语基落实练”含单句语法填空、熟词生义辨析，“写作提分练”引导从句子到美文合并，培养语言能力与学习能力。续写词块积累、金句背诵助力自主诊断提升，分层任务支持教师因材施教，强化学生自主复习能力。

情感描写之“宽慰”和“温暖” 续写词块积累 续写金句背诵 1.much to one's relief 　　　使某人非常宽慰的是 2．a mixture of warmth and relief 既温暖又宽慰 3．breathe a sigh of relief 松了口气 4．sigh with relief 松了口气 5．feel a surge of relief 如释重负 6．feel warmth in the cold weather 在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖 7．a wave of relief and warmth 一股轻松和温暖的感觉 8．warm one's heart 温暖了某人的心 1.I finally sat down and cried，a mixture of warmth and relief flooded/washed over me. 我终于坐下来哭了起来，一种既温暖又宽慰的感觉涌上心头。 2．I felt a surge of relief，throwing my arms around him and hugged him tightly. 我如释重负，张开双臂紧紧地抱住他。 3．Not only did the driver's good intention warm my heart but also became a reminder to pay it forward. 司机的好意不仅温暖了我的心，而且提醒我要把爱传递出去。 4．She felt warmth in the cold weather，and believed there was kindness in every corner. 她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖，相信处处都有好心人。 5．Finding Nicky opening her eyes，everyone sighed with relief. 发现尼基睁开了眼睛，每个人都如释重负地叹了口气。 重 点 词 汇 1 aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的(☞unaware adj.不知道；没意识到☞awareness n．意识；认识) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The most important thing was that people all over the world became aware ____________ the beauty of the ocean in the area.(外研选必一U6) ②意识到所有人盯着我，我是如此紧张以至于浑身冒汗。(读后续写之心理描写) __________________________________，I was so nervous that I was sweating all over.(形容词作状语) ③为了提高学生节约粮食的意识，我们学校英文报计划举办主题为“携手行动，节约粮食”的作文比赛。 (2024·九省联考) ____________________________________，our school English newspaper plans to hold a writing competition，whose theme is “Hand in Hand，Save the Food”． (1)be/become aware of　对……知道、明白；意识到…… be aware that ...意识到/体会到…… as far as I'm aware据我所知 (2)arouse one's awareness of ...唤起某人……的意识 2 average adj.平均的；正常的；普通的 n．平均数；平均水平 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The Qinghai­Tibet Plateau is the world's highest plateau，____________ (average) over 4，000 metres above sea level. ②我最尊敬的人是我的语文老师，他中等身材，戴着一副眼镜。(话题写作之人物介绍) The person I respect most is my Chinese teacher ____________________ and wears a pair of glasses. ③近年来，电子设备的平均数量急剧上升，使我们能够在线学习。(2021·全国乙卷书面表达) ______________________________________________ in recent years，making it possible for us to study online. (1)above/below (the) average 　　　　高于/低于平均水平 on average 平均；一般地 the average of ...……的平均数 (2)average out算出平均数 3 concern vt.涉及；让……担忧 n．担忧；关心(☞concerned adj.担心的；关切的；有关的；参与的☞concerning prep.关于；涉及) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/词汇升级 ①____________(concern) about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class. ②I am writing to tell you something ____________(concern)the coming­of­age ceremony held in our school. ③我很感激你对提高我们英语口语的渴望，但我对你的安排感到担忧。(2023·新课标卷应用文) I appreciate your eagerness to improve our oral English，but I ________________________． ④In my opinion，it will be more efficient to put three to four students together，in which case we can communicate with each other at a great depth.(2023·新课标卷应用文) →____________________________________，it will be more efficient to put three to four students together，in which case we can communicate with each other at a great depth. (1)show/express concern for/about ...　　对……表示关心 (2)as far as ...be concerned就……而言 be concerned about/for ...对……担心/关心 be concerned with ...与……有关 4 adapt vi.适应vt.使适应；使适合(☞adaptable adj.能适应的；可修改的 ☞adaptation n．适应；改编；改写本) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play ____________ (adapt) from our English text. ②Variety in diet and toys，travel，and exposure to new people and places all help to make your bird more flexible and ____________ (adapt) to change.(2024·九省联考) ③听说你对如何适应新的学校生活感到焦虑，我写信给你一些切实可行的建议。(应用文之建议信) Hearing that you are anxious about ________________________，I am writing to offer you some practical suggestions. (1)adapt/adjust (oneself) to使……适应于 (2)adapt sth from　根据……改编某物 be adapted for 为……而改写、改编 [名师点津]　形近词辨析：①adapt适应；改编→adopt采纳；收养　②desert沙漠→dessert甜点 ③expect期待→expert专家　④access接近→assess评估　⑤aboard在船上→abroad在国外 5 measure n．措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The new bridge under construction，____________ (measure) twice as long as the old one，is due to be completed in 2026. ②衡量成功与否不在于有多少金钱，而在于如何理解人生真正的意义。(读后续写之主旨升华) ________________________ how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life.(北师大选必一U2) ③总之，是我们采取有效措施保护海洋免受污染的时候了。(2022·全国甲卷书面表达) In conclusion，it is high time that we _______________________________． (1)measure ...by ...用……来度量…… (2)make ...to sb's measure 给某人量身定做…… take measures/steps/action to do sth采取措施做某事 6 remind vt.提醒；使想起(☞reminder n．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's been 33 years since Jim left the route, but we are still ____________ (remind) of the deep bond established between community and letter carrier.(2025·八省联考) ②Before leaving，I took a picture of Gunter and me laughing heartily at Vienna airport，a constant ____________ (remind) of my restored faith in humanity.(2024·新课标卷读后续写) ③春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，它总是让我们想到家庭的团聚。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China，which always ____________________________________． remind sb of sb/sth　　使某人想起(类似的人或物) remind sb that ...　　　提醒某人…… remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 7 intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要(☞intention n．用意；目的；意图) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①____________ (intend) to enrich students' school life，our program features the fun of English.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②Our program，“Talk and Talk”，is intended ____________(share)English learning methods and experience with students.(2022·新高考卷应用文) ③为了促进中英文化交流，我们学校计划举办一个名为“中文研讨会”的活动。(2023·天津卷6月) Our school plans to organize a Chinese workshop activity，______________________________． (1)intend doing/to do sth打算做某事 intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth本来打算做某事 (2)be intended to do .../for ... 专门给……；打算为……所用 (3)with an/the intention of ...抱有……的目的 8 reduce vt.减少 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The government calls on the public to go to work by bicycle instead of by car ________________ (reduce) air pollution. ②Though ____________ (reduce) to ruins in the great earthquake，the city began to breathe again. ③在我看来，减少垃圾污染是每个人的责任。只有通过我们的共同努力，我们才能生活在一个更好的环境。 As far as I'm concerned，_____________________________________．Only with our joint efforts can we live in a better environment. (1)reduce to ... 降至…… reduce by ... 减少了…… (2)reduce sb to tears/silence 使某人流泪/沉默 reduce sth to ruins把某物变为废墟 be reduced to ... 沦落为……；减少到…… 经 典 句 式 1 句型公式：“only＋状语”位于句首的部分倒装 教材原句：Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 [练透]——句式升级/完成句子 ①We can create an interactive environment for our oral practice only in this way.(2023·新课标卷应用文) →_________________________________________________________________________(倒装句) ②The twins became less anxious only when their father offered to help with the breakfast.(2021·新高考卷读后续写) →Only when their father offered to help with the breakfast ________________________________________________．(倒装句) →__________________________________________ the twins became less anxious.(强调句) ③直到那时，我才发现，正是凭借勇敢和决心我们才能克服一切困难。(读后续写之主旨升华) ________________________ it was with bravery and determination that we can conquer all the difficulties. (1)only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或when/if引导的状语从句等)时，主句需部分倒装。 (2)only放在句首修饰主语时不倒装。 2 句型公式：this is why...意为“这是……的原因” 教材原句：This is why we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes. 这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。 [练透]——一句多译 我选择这款相机作为我展览作品的原因是它让我想起了我快乐的童年。 →I have chosen this camera as my exhibition item.________________________ my happy childhood. →This camera reminds me of my happy childhood.______________________ ________． →________________________________________ it reminds me of my happy childhood. this/that is why ...　这/那就是……的原因(why引导的从句表示结果) this/that is because ... 这/那是因为……(because引导的从句表示原因) the reason why ...is that ... ……的原因是……(why引导定语从句) 要 点 拾 遗 1 die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 [练透]——词句升级 As the living environment becomes worse and worse，many species are gradually disappearing. →______________________________________________________，many species are gradually ____________．(with复合结构) 2 observe vt.观察(到)，注意到；注视；遵守；庆祝；观测，观察 [练透]——完成句子 ①虽然获胜的感觉很棒，但我们所有人都一致认为应遵循公平竞争的宗旨。(读后续写之主旨升华) Although winning was a great feeling，all of us agreed ____________________________ fair play. ②在泰山之巅，人们兴奋地观看太阳从海上升起。 On the top of Mount Tai，people excitedly ______________________________ the sea. 3 recover vi.恢复；康复vt.找回；寻回(☞recovery n．恢复；复苏；痊愈) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①In 2014，Macquarie Island was declared pest­free and the island's ecology is finally on the road to ____________(recover).(外研选必二U5) ②我真诚地希望你能尽快恢复信心，并且爱上英语。(应用文之建议信) I sincerely hope you ____________________________ and fall in love with English. 4 exist vi.存在；生存 (☞existence n．存在；生存 ☞existing adj.目前的；现存的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①No one knows for sure how the situation came into ____________，but the ____________ authority has determined to take measures to solve it once and for all.(exist) ②我们的生活有起有落，但无论发生什么，我们都可以依靠爱和希望生活。(读后续写之主旨升华) ________________________，but whatever happens，we can always ______________________． 5 search for 搜索；查找 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Jane searched the whole room upside down ____________ her wedding ring，but in vain. ②当我在网上搜索一些信息时，一张关于濒危物种的海报吸引了我的眼球。 I ________________________________________________ a poster about endangered species attracted my eyes. 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)The best way to ease ____________(press) on over­touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. 2．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting ____________ (endanger) species across the ridges and valleys. 3．(2024·全国甲卷)That's why most pet cats are able to tell ____________(immediate) if their owners were around any other cats，which they don't usually like. 4．As far as I'm concerned，as a traditional Chinese festival，the Tomb­Sweeping Day keeps us ____________ (remind) of our lost families and cherishing the living ones. 5．____________ (attack) by the enemies，the historic city was nearly reduced to ruins.During the attack，many people ____________ (shoot) dead. 6．My goal is to help my students develop ____________(aware) of their strengths，weaknesses，and learning needs，and to enable them to learn throughout their lives. 7．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists.This is ____________ they need an English trainer. 8．When it comes to ____________(develop) healthy habits，parents influence their children more than anyone else. 9．After the typhoon，people found some tall trees，____________(measure) more than 10 meters，lying here and there on the ground. 10．Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into ____________(exist). Ⅱ.熟词生义练/一词多义练——清除阅读障碍 1．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)(2023·全国乙卷)The Chinese coach transformed Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world，helping her skyrocket from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport.____________ (2)(2021·全国乙卷)Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.____________ (3)When a student attacks a professor on the social media，the language used actually says more about the student.____________ (4)I promise all of you will profit much from this special experience.____________ 2．选出observe的含义 (1)The traffic rules must be observed in our country.____________ (2)However far it is，Chinese people will return to their home to observe the Spring Festival.____________ (3)(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)You put organisms in new relationships and observe what's happening. ____________ 3．选出due的含义 (1)The boat is due to arrive at 12：00，so remember to pick me up on time.____________ (2)Thank you for delivering my goods here.Ten dollars is due to you.____________ (3)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.____________ (4)To his annoyance，his request wasn't given due consideration.____________层级二　写作提分练 倡议书——环境保护 一、根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 1．众所周知，众多的人类活动对我们的家园——地球，造成了巨大的威胁。(threat；it作形式主语) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2．最让我们担心的是，由于温室气体排放量的增加，地球的温度正变得越来越高。(concern；what 引导主语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3．由于气候变化和人类活动，一些物种正面临着灭绝的危险。(extinction；due to) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4．所有这些反过来会对我们人类造成巨大的危害，如越来越多的自然灾害和濒危的动物。(endangered) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5．是时候采取有效的措施来保护地球免受污染了。(measure) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 6．我们应该牢记，只有提高意识，共同努力，我们才能拥有一个更美好的星球。(awareness；only＋状语从句) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 二、请用恰当的过渡衔接词汇将以上各句合并成美文 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　alarm vt.& n．→alarming adj.→alarmed adj.；emotion n．→emotional adj.；concerned about；aware of；under pressure；sacred [动作描写]　hunt；die out；adapt to；take measures；make out；observe；remind sb of sb/sth；watch over；recover；intend to do；threaten；live in harmony with；make progress；search for；stir up；shoot；attack；make profits for 美句 1.To our left，snow­covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.(环境描写) 2．On the plain in front of us，we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.(环境描写) 3．Watching them move slowly across the green grass，I'm struck by their beauty.(情感描写) 4．In the evening，I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars.I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me.(动作描写) 5．Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.(主旨升华) 拓展语料积累——保护蜂鸟 续写语料 语段背诵 动 作 描 写 ①turn one's head from side to side 　　　　　　左右转动头部 ②pat sb on the back 拍了拍某人的后背 ③take out one's water bottle 拿出某人的水瓶 ④give sb some water 给……一些水 ⑤express one's gratitude 感激 ⑥look at sb with one's bright eyes 用明亮的眼睛看着某人 根据语境，补全小语段，并背诵成文 (2023·浙江卷1月读后续写)I was just about to leave when the hummingbird appeared.With a squeaking call，she dived towards me and hovered before my face，①________________________________________(她用明亮的眼睛看着我).Then she stopped on my left shoulder.I ②______________________________________________ (拍了拍她的后背)which was covered by colorful feathers.And I took out my water bottle，trying to give her some water.Content and joyful，she flew about 2 meters above the ground，turning her head from side to side ③______________________________________________(就好像又在向我表达我救了她一命的感激之情).At that moment，happiness and the feeling of being moved mingled，welling up into my heart，tears rolling down my cheeks. 请完成限时规范训练(8) UNIT 2　WILDLIFE PROTECTION 研析·高考对接 重点词汇 1．①of　②Aware that all the people were staring at me　③To raise students' awareness of saving food 2．①averaging　②who is of average height ③The average number of electronic devices has risen sharply 3．①Concerned　②concerning　③feel concerned about your arrangement ④As far as I'm concerned/From my point of view 4．①adapted　②adaptable　③how to adapt to the new school life 5．①measuring　②Success is not measured by　③took/should take effective measures to protect the ocean from pollution 6．①reminded　②reminder　③reminds us of the family reunion 7．①Intended　②to share 　③with the intention of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK 8．①to reduce　②reduced　③it is everyone's responsibility to reduce garbage pollution 经典句式 1．①Only in this way can we create an interactive environment for our oral practice.　②did the twins become less anxious；It was only when their father offered to help with the breakfast that　③Only then did I find that 2．This is because it reminds me of；This is why I have chosen it as my exhibition item；The reason why I have chosen this camera as my exhibition item is that 要点拾遗 1．With the living environment becoming worse and worse；dying out 2．①to observe the spirit of　②observed the sun rising from 3．①recovery　②can recover confidence as soon as possible 4．①existence；existing　②There exist ups and downs in our life；exist on love and hope 5．①for　②was searching for/in my search for/in search of some information on the Internet when 落实·核心素养 层级一　语基落实练 Ⅰ. 1．pressure　2.endangered　3.immediately 4．reminded　5.Attacked；were shot 6．awareness　7.why　8.developing 9．measuring　10.existence Ⅱ. 1．(1)普通的　(2)迫使；对……施加压力 (3)抨击　(4)(从……)受益；得到好处 2．(1)B　(2)C　(3)A 3．(1)C　(2)A　(3)B　(4)D 层级二　写作提分练 单元话题写作 一、 1．It is well known that a great many human activities have caused a great threat to our home—Earth. 2．What concerns us most is that the temperature of the earth is becoming higher and higher as a consequence/result of the increasing emission of greenhouse gases. 3．Some species are in danger of extinction due to climate change as well as human activities. 4．All of these in turn will do/cause great damage to us human beings，such as more and more natural disasters and endangered animals. 5．It's(high) time that we took/should take effective measures to protect the earth from pollution. 6．We should keep/bear in mind that only when we raise our awareness and make joint efforts can we have a better planet. 二、 [参考范文] It is well known that a great many human activities have caused a great threat to our home—Earth. What concerns us most is that the temperature of the earth is becoming higher and higher as a consequence/result of the increasing emission of greenhouse gases.To make it worse，some species are in danger of extinction due to climate change as well as human activities.As a result，all of these in turn will do/cause great damage to us human beings，such as more and more natural disasters and endangered animals. It's (high) time that we took/should take effective measures to protect the earth from pollution.We should keep/bear in mind that only when we raise our awareness and make joint efforts can we have a better planet. 续写积累提能 ①looking at me with her bright eyes　②patted her on the back　③as if expressing her gratitude for saving her life to me again 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $