Unit 6 单元测试 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025 秋外研版英语八上

 

Unit 6 When disaster strikes  单元测试卷

 

考生注意：本试卷总分 100  分，考试时间 90  分钟。

 

一、根据中文提示写单词（每小题 1  分，共 10  分）

 

1.  An earthquake can cause a lot of ______ (破坏).

 

2.  We should stay ______ (镇静的) when a disaster happens.

 

3.  The ______ (洪水) washed away many houses last year.

 

4.   People were ______ (震惊的) at the news of the earthquake.

 

5.  After the earthquake, many people became ______ (无家可归的).

 

6.  We need to have some ______ (基本的) knowledge about first aid.

 

7.  The government is trying to help the ______ (幸存者) of the disaster.

 

8.   It's important to give ______ (支持) to those in need.

 

9.  The ______ (火山) erupted last week, causing great damage.

 

10. We should always be ______ (勇敢的) in the face of difficulties.

 

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题 1  分，共 10  分）

 

1.  When  the  earthquake  happened,  people  ______  (run)  out  of  the  buildings quickly.

 

2.  While we ______ (have) a party, the lights went out.

 

3.  The fire ______ (spread) quickly before the firefighters arrived.

 

4.   Many people lost their ______ (life) in the natural disaster.

 

5.   She was so ______ (scare) that she couldn't say a word.

2025 秋外研版英语八上

 

6.  After the disaster, the government provided food and clothes for the ______ (home).

 

7.  We should learn how ______ (protect) ourselves from natural disasters.

 

8.  The ______ (survive) of the accident told us what happened.

 

9.  The earthquake was very ______ (destroy), and many buildings fell down.

 

10. We need to show our ______ (kind) to the people affected by the disaster.

 

三、完成句子（每小题 2  分，共 10  分）

 

1.   当暴风雨来的时候，人们正在街上走着。

People ______ ______ in the street when the storm came.

 

2.  地震发生时，他正在睡觉。

He ______ ______ when the earthquake happened.

 

3.  我们应该帮助那些在灾难中失去家园的人。

We should help those people who ______ ______ in the disaster.

 

4.  她如此勇敢，在洪水中救了很多人。

She was ______ brave ______ she saved many people in the flood.

 

5.  灾难过后，人们努力重建他们的家园。

After the disaster, people tried their best ______ ______ their homes.

 

四、单项选择（每小题 1  分，共 10  分）

 

(  ) 1.I was doing my homework ______ the lights went out.

A. when B. while C. as D. since

 

(  ) 2.While the children ______ TV, their mother came back home.

A. watched B. were watching C. watch D. are watching

2025 秋外研版英语八上

 

(  ) 3.The earthquake ______ many buildings and roads last year.

A. destroy B. destroys C. destroyed D. is destroying

 

(  ) 4.We should stay away from windows ______ an earthquake.

A. during B. before C. after D. for

 

(  ) 5.The government is trying its best to help the people ______ lost their homes in the flood.

A. which B. who C. where D. when

 

(  ) 6.It's important ______ first - aid knowledge in case of an emergency.

A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knows

 

(  ) 7.When a fire happens, we should cover our mouths and noses _____ wet towels.

A. with B. in C. by D. for

 

(  ) 8.After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to rebuild their houses ______ they were very tired.

A. because B. although C. if D. so

 

(  ) 9.The ______ of the earthquake was felt in many cities.

A. shock B. shocked C. shocking D. shocks

 

(  ) 10.We should be prepared ______ natural disasters at any time.

A. to B. with C. for D. at

 

五、完型填空（每小题 1  分，共 10  分）

 

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 、D  四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。

Natural disasters are a part of our life. They can be very 1. ______. Earthquakes, floods, typhoons and other disasters can cause a lot of damage.