精品解析：河南省周口市第一初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次综合测试英语试题

九年级上学期英语第一次综合测试 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A Are you good with children? We need two people to volunteer your time at Sunny Children’s Hospital. You need to be good with children. Your job is to play fun games with children. If you can spare an hour three times a week, come and join us! Tel: 605-968-5957 Email: Sunnyhospital@yahoo.com Are you interested in repairing? We have set up a group, Home Love, to help older people who need to fix up their homes. If you have skills in repairing and you’d like to help the old, join us and spend eight hours a month. Tel: 602-752-3425 Email: HomeLove@hotmial.com Clean beaches! We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach. We don’t want to put off this job till summer. We need help to collect and carry rubbish. If you are free for two hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 601-200-4365 E-mail: BlueBeach@yahoo.com Teach English! We need 5 volunteers to work as English teachers in S.O.S Children’s Village this winter holiday. You need to be good at English, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you can spare one week this winter holiday, join us! Tel: 604-368-2745 E-mail: Volneeded@hotmail.com 1. You are good with children, so you can call at ________. A. 605-968-5957 B. 602-752-3425 C. 601-200-4365 D. 604-368-2745 2. If you are interested in repairing things, you can go to ________. A. Blue Water Beach B. Home Love C. Sunny Children’s Hospital D. S.O.S Children’s Village 3. If you want to volunteer on the beach this weekend, it will take you ________. A. one hour B. two hours C. eight hours D. ten hours 4. What can you do in S.O.S Children’s Village? A. Clean up the beach. B. Fix up old things. C. Play fun games. D. Teach English. 5. What can you do in Blue Water Beach? A. Clean up the beach. B. Fix up old things. C. Play fun games. D. Teach English. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同类型的志愿者活动及其要求。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you good with children?...Tel: 605-968-5957”可知，擅长和孩子们打交道的话，可以拨打电话605-968-5957，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in repairing? We have set up a group, Home Love, to help older people who need to fix up their homes.”可知，如果你对修理东西感兴趣，你可以去Home Love，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clean beaches!...If you are free for two hours this weekend, come and join us!”可知，如果你想这个周末去海滩做志愿者，会花费你两个小时，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teach English! We need 5 volunteers to work as English teachers in S.O.S Children’s Village this winter holiday.”可知，需要5名志愿者到S.O.S儿童村做英语老师，教英语。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clean beaches! We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach.”可知，需要帮助清理海滩，故选A。 B The Yu Opera, is one of the five main operas in China. It is the country’s leading local opera with the largest number of performers. In its early stage, it had another name Henan clapper opera (Henan bangzi). It was only after the 1950s that Yu Opera became its official (官方的) title. Yu Opera is welcomed in Henan and other provinces, including Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, and Hubei, making it one of the most popular operas in China. Yu Opera was born at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty in Henan province. In the beginning, it was only a simple performance without any music or make-up. After 1911, Yu Opera was performed in famous teahouses in the cities, where it could compete with Beijing Opera. Later, there were troupes (剧团) of Yu Opera in China. So, a large number of new dramas were created, leading the Yu Opera to a new level. Tunes (声调) are important for Yu Opera. The rising and falling voices and strong feelings made Yu Opera well-known. The four major tunes of the Yu Opera include Xiangfu Tune which is always performed in Kaifeng; Yudong Tune, liked around Shangqiu; Yuxi Tune, local to Luoyang and Shahe Tune which is most used along the Shahe River. Besides, in traditional Yu Opera, lots of bright colors are used to make a great comparison which can clearly show the personalities (特征) of the characters. Yu Opera has a long color culture which shows a special beauty and cultural idea. Besides colors, materials can also show clearly the personalities of the characters. The clothes show the age, social position and thought of the character, so different characters wear differently. 6. When did Yu Opera get its official title? A. After the 1950s. B. At the end of the Han Dynasty. C. After the end of the Ming Dynasty. D. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. 7. Which is the correct order of the development of Yu Opera? ①Many new dramas were created. ②It was performed in famous teahouses. ③It was a simple performance without music or make-up. A. ①②③ B. ②③① C. ①③② D. ③②① 8. If you are an opera player in Luoyang which kind of tune you may use? A. Yuxi Tune. B. Yudong Tune. C. Xiangfu Tune. D. Shahe Tune. 9. Why do different people wear differently in Yu Opera? A. To show the hobbies of the characters. B. To express the thoughts of the characters. C. To show the beauty of the characters. D. To express the feelings of the characters. 10. Which of the following is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了豫剧的发展历史、特点和重要性。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was only after the 1950s that Yu Opera became its official (官方的) title.”可知，豫剧在20世纪50年代之后获得官方称号。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ In the beginning, it was only a simple performance without any music or make-up. After 1911, Yu Opera was performed in famous teahouses in the cities, ...So, a large number of new dramas were created, leading the Yu Opera to a new level.”可知，最初是简单的表演（无音乐和化妆），然后在茶馆演出，之后有了新剧创作，即顺序是③②①。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yuxi Tune, local to Luoyang”可知，洛阳的表演者可能使用“豫西调”。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ materials can also show clearly the personalities of the characters. The clothes show the age, social position and thought of the character, so different characters wear differently.”可知，不同人物穿着不同是为了表达角色的思想。故选B。 【10题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段先总的介绍豫剧，然后第二段讲述其历史，第三段介绍其调子；第四段介绍其人物服装，属于“总——分”的结构，符合图C的分支结构。故选C。 C Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业). You Mingfen, a 57- year- old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two- floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand- made gifts. They are very popular with visitors. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said, “in winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings earnings for the villagers. Last year, more than60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. 11. The development of _________ makes people in Bacha become rich. A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism 12. Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE? A. She is 75 years old. B. She has a one- floor house. C. She is busier in winter. D. Her gifts are well- liked by visitors. 13. The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “_________” in Chinese. A. 收入 B. 支出 C. 成本 D. 税收 14. What has encouraged young people to return to Bacha Village? A. The rise in housing prices. B. The development of tourism. C. The increase in fishing opportunities. D The lack of job opportunities in big cities. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A Fishing for a Living B. “Beautiful Villages” Project C. Great Changes in Bacha D. The Tourism Industry in China 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文以黑龙江八岔村为例，介绍了在中国好政策的指导下，社会发展，人民致富的繁荣景象。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业).”可知，随着旅游业的发展，八岔村的村民变富裕了。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand- made gifts. They are very popular with visitors.”可知她做的手工礼品很受游客欢迎。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Last year, more than 60, 000 tourists came here, each person in the village increased to 25, 600 yuan”可知，游客增加，那么人均收入也要增加，因此划线部分是“收入”的意思。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The people there have become rich with the development of tourism ( 旅游业).”以及“Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown.”可知，由于旅游业的发展，从而鼓励年轻人回家乡创业。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通过阅读全文 ，我们知道文章主要讲的是旅游业的发展对八岔村带来的好的变化。故选C。 D Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ____16____ It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. Is this true? Perhaps it is. ____17____ Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you can’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy! Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. ____18____ The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong. ____19____ Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood (血液). We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better! ____20____ Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy. A. Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. B. Our bodies also need air to breathe. C. The body must have enough sleep. D. We should sleep at night when it is dark. E. This is an old English saying. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要强调早睡早起的重要性，它有助于保持健康、获得智慧和财富。 【16题详解】 根据“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”可知，这是一个古老的谚语，再根据下句“It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.”可知，这里在对谚语作出解释，推测中间句是对上句的概述，选项E“这是一个古老的谚语。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night.”可知，这里强调儿童需要充足的睡眠，选项C“身体必须有足够的睡眠。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“The dark helps us sleep well.”可知，黑暗有助于睡眠，选项D“我们应该在天黑的时候睡觉。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!”可知，运动有助于血液流动，选项A“运动有助于血液在体内流动。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Without air we will die.”可知，这里强调空气对人的重要性，选项B“我们的身体也需要空气来呼吸。”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have ____21____ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working ____22____ I know, but I was a dreamer. I played sports as a kid, but ____23____ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ____24____ in music. My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn’t like it ____25____ I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and ____26____ playing along. Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my ____27____ while I should have more fun ____28____ music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell ____29____ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant (移植). I felt like there was a heavy ____30____ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ____31____ me and took care of me. While trying to ____32____ just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see ____33____ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear ____34____ of it. He saved my life at last. Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ____35____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 21. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary 22. A. man B. men C. peoples D. human 23. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave away 24. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest 25. A. before B. after C. until D. when 26. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant 27. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices 28. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 29. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully 30. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disagreement D. disbelief 31. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed 32. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt 33. A. how B. whether C. why D. what 34. A. each B. all C. much D. none 35. A. almost B. completely C. never D. always 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者和父亲之间的关系，从小时候意见不同，到长大后因为生病得到父亲的支持与救助，讲述了在经历了这些事情后，父子间的关系变得更加亲密，并通过组建乐队来实现父亲年轻时未实现的梦想。 【21题详解】 句意：只不过我们的意见总有些不同。 special特别的；different不同的；private私人的；necessary必要的。根据“It’s just that we used to have ”可知，作者与父亲的意见是有不同之处的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我父亲是我认识的最努力工作的人之一，但我是个梦想家。 man男人，单数；men男人，复数；peoples民族，复数；human人类。根据“My dad is one of the most hard-working”可知，此处是指是自己认识的最努力工作的人之一；one of后跟名词复数。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我小时候喜欢运动，但当我取得进步时就放弃了。 gave up放弃；gave out分发；gave off释放；gave away赠送。根据“when I was making progress.”可知，作者做事情总是半途而废，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：然后我对音乐表现出了兴趣 introduction介绍；influence影响；increase增加；interest兴趣。根据“My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight.”可知，作者对音乐感兴趣。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：但直到我十几岁时才喜欢上它。 before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；when当……时候。根据“I was a teenager.”可知，此处需要强调的是一种结果的出现，强调直到某时才发生，not...until...“直到……才”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：在那些青少年时期，我拿起吉他并开始自己弹奏。 began开始；regretted后悔；finished完成；meant意思是。根据“playing along.”可知， 此处是指开始弹奏吉他。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我父亲认为我应该把更多精力放在学业上，而我却希望在音乐上有更多的乐趣。 hobbies爱好；studies学业；skills技能；choices选择。根据“My father thought I should focus more on my”可知，此处表明父亲希望作者专注学业，而不是音乐梦想。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我父亲认为我应该把更多精力放在学业上，而我却希望在音乐上有更多的乐趣。 play玩耍，动词原形；to play去玩耍；playing玩耍，动名词；played玩耍，过去式。have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：当我长大成人后，有一天我突然病得很重，医生发现我得了一种可怕的肾病。 similarly类似地；hardly几乎不；seriously严重地；harmfully有害地。根据“it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease.”可知，该病情是严重的。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我觉得肩上的担子很重。 weight重量，重担；disadvantage不利；disagreement分歧；disbelief不相信。根据“I felt like there was a heavy”和常识可知，作者生病后有很大压力，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但我很幸运，因为我慈爱的父母鼓励我，照顾我。 provided提供；encouraged鼓励；afforded负担得起；managed管理。根据“and took care of me.”可知，作者感到很幸运，因为有父母鼓励和照顾。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：就在我决定如何生活的时候，我父亲做了一次检查，看他是否适合给我捐肾。 decide决定；behave表现；build建造；doubt怀疑。根据“just what to do with my life,”可知，此处是指作者决定怎样应对人生。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：就在我决定如何生活的时候，我父亲做了一次检查，看他是否适合给我捐肾。 how如何；whether是否；why为什么；what什么。根据“he was the right man to give me his kidney.”可知，此处是指看他是否适合给作者捐肾。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我试图拒绝，但他什么也不听。 each每个；all所有；much很多；none没有。根据“I tried to refuse, but he’d hear”可知，作者试图拒绝，但父亲不想听，即“什么也不听”的意思。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：他一直想参加一个乐队，但是年轻时从未有过机会。 almost几乎；completely完全地；never从未；always总是。根据“He had always wanted to play in a band, but...got the chance when he was young.”可知，此处强调过去的没有过的机会。故选C。 三、语篇填空（每小题1分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次。 after     like   communicate   able   in   me   a  take   how   attention I always have my own ways to learn English. First I always read the text before class so that I can know what I must pay much ____36____ to in class. To my delight (高兴), when my teacher raises a question, I know ____37____ to answer it for my preparation. And whenever I answer a question correctly, I have a strong sense (感觉) of achievement. Besides, I always try to ____38____ notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful expressions and key words are what I want to write down. ____39____ class, I organize the notes so that I can have ___40___ better understanding of them. Of course, ____41____ will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning. To develop my interest ____42____ English, after class I read widely. In this way I can also improve my ____43____ to read. ____44____ with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk in English about different topics ____45____ friendship, sports and so on. Free expression in English always gives me a sense of pride (自豪), which in turn encourages me to learn English better. 【答案】36. attention 37. how 38. take 39. After 40. a 41. I 42. in 43. ability 44. Communicating 45. like 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者自己学习英语的方法，包括课前预习、课堂记笔记、课后阅读以及与老师和同学用英语交流等。 【36题详解】 句意：首先，我总是在课前阅读课文，这样我就能知道在课堂上我必须注意什么。根据“what I must pay much...to in class”可知，此处是固定短语pay attention to“注意”，故填attention。 【37题详解】 句意：令我高兴的是，当老师提出问题时，由于我准备好了，我知道如何回答。根据“I know...to answer it”可知，此处指知道如何回答，应用how“如何”引导宾语从句，故填how。 【38题详解】 句意：此外，我总是在课堂上做笔记。根据“notes in class”可知，此处是固定短语take notes“做笔记”，try to do sth“努力做某事”，故填take。 【39题详解】 句意：下课后，我整理笔记，以便我能更好地理解它们。根据“class, I organize the notes”可知，此处指下课后整理笔记，应用after“在……之后”，位于句首首字母要大写，故填After。 【40题详解】 句意：下课后，我整理笔记，以便我能更好地理解它们。根据“have...better understanding of them”可知，此处是固定短语have a better understanding of“更好地理解”，故填a。 【41题详解】 句意：当然，我肯定会在早上大声朗读笔记。根据“will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning”可知，此处指“我”早上大声朗读笔记，应用人称代词主格I“我”作主语，故填I。 【42题详解】 句意：为了培养我对英语的兴趣，课后我广泛阅读。根据“develop my interest...English”可知，此处是固定短语develop one’s interest in“培养对……的兴趣”，故填in。 【43题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，我也可以提高我的阅读能力。根据“improve my...to read”可知，此处指提高阅读能力，应用able的名词ability“能力”，故填ability。 【44题详解】 句意：与老师和同学交流也是我学习英语的方法之一。根据“with my teachers and classmates”可知，此处指与老师和同学交流，应用动词communicate“交流”，此处作主语应用动名词形式，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Communicating。 【45题详解】 句意：我们经常用英语谈论不同的话题，比如友谊、运动等等。根据“different topics...friendship, sports and so on”可知，此处是举例说明谈论的话题，应用介词like“比如”，故填like。 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 China has developed rapidly ___46___ the reform and opening-up. More and more ring roads and subways have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People’s living conditions ___47___ improved a lot. And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people’s needs. Children can study not only in modern schools ___48___ also on the Internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What’s more, communications are becoming easier and quicker—people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines ___49___ the Internet. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. I think ___50___ is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 【答案】46. since 47. have 48. but 49. and 50. it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国自改革开放以来的发展变化，特别是在北京的变化。 【46题详解】 句意：改革开放以来，中国发展迅速。根据“China has developed rapidly...”可知，时态是现在完成时，结合句意，应是自从改革开放以来，since“自从”，符合语境，故填since。 【47题详解】 句意：人们的生活条件有了很大的改善。此处是强调改革开放以后对人们生活的影响，所以使用现在完成时，主语是复数名词，助动词用have。故填have。 【48题详解】 句意：孩子们不仅可以在现代学校学习，还可以在互联网上学习。not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”。固定短语，故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：人们可以使用电话、手机、传真机和互联网。“telephones, cellphones, fax machines”和“the Internet”之间是并列关系，所以用and连接，故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为记住过去、活在当下和梦想未来是很重要的。分析“...is important to remember the past”可知，本句中不定式是真正的主语，空处用it作形式主语，故填it。 四、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Betty! Long time no see, ____51____? B: I have been to Kunming. A: ____52____? B: I went there by train. The train ran very fast on the new high-speed railway. A: ____53____? B: It took about two and a half hours. A: New technology makes our lives easier. What a happy life we are living! B: ____54____. But in some poor areas, many people are still living a hard life. A: Yes. What should we do to help them? B: ____55____? A: Sounds great! 【答案】51. where have you been 52. How did you go there 53. How long did it take you to get there 54. You are right/I think so/I agree with you 55. How about/What about raising money for them 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在谈论去昆明经历以及探讨如何帮助贫困地区人们的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“I have been to Kunming.”可知，此处是询问对方去了哪里，且句子时态是现在完成时。故填where have you been。 【52题详解】 根据“I went there by train.”可知，此处是询问对方去那里的交通方式，且句子时态是一般过去时。故填How did you go there。 【53题详解】 根据“It took about two and a half hours.”可知，此处是询问对方去那里花了多长时间，且句子时态是一般过去时。故填How long did it take you to get there。 【54题详解】 根据“What a happy life we are living!”以及“But in some poor areas, many people are still living a hard life.”可知，此处是对上句观点表示赞同。故填You are right/I think so/I agree with you。 【55题详解】 根据“What should we do to help them?”以及“Sounds great!”可知，此处是提出帮助贫困地区人们的建议，且句子以问号结尾。故填How about/What about raising money for them。 五、书面表达（共20分） 56. 假如你所在的英语角本周的话题是盘点自己的变化，请你以“How I have changed”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的变化，为本周的英语角发言做准备。 要求： 1. 写自己的变化，过去你是什么样子的？ 2. 哪一个变化最重要？为什么？ 3. 词数：不少于80词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How I have changed My life has changed a lot in the past few years. I used to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： How I have changed My life has changed a lot in the past few years. I used to be overweight. But now I’m not anymore. I lost a lot of weight after I started playing tennis. Playing tennis is a very good sport. Now I’m fitter and healthier. The biggest change in my life was becoming much better in English. Thanks to my English teacher, Mrs Wong, who gave me an interesting book to read, I enjoyed it so much that I started to read other books. This is the most important change because I am no longer afraid of the English language and I am doing better in my exams. This has made my parents even prouder of me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍自己的变化； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括过去的样子、最重要的变化及其原因，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“My life has changed a lot in the past few years”来引出自己过去和现在的对比，并引出下文重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“过去的样子”和“最重要的变化及其原因”两个方面重点介绍自己的变化； 第三步，书写结语。总结自己的变化，并表达对未来的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot 许多 ②Thanks to由于，幸亏 ③no longer不再 [高分句型] ①I enjoyed it so much that I started to read other books.（“so...that...”句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上学期英语第一次综合测试 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A Are you good with children? We need two people to volunteer your time at Sunny Children’s Hospital. You need to be good with children. Your job is to play fun games with children. If you can spare an hour three times a week, come and join us! Tel: 605-968-5957 Email: Sunnyhospital@yahoo.com Are you interested in repairing? We have set up a group, Home Love, to help older people who need to fix up their homes. If you have skills in repairing and you’d like to help the old, join us and spend eight hours a month. Tel: 602-752-3425 Email: HomeLove@hotmial.com Clean beaches! We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach. We don’t want to put off this job till summer. We need help to collect and carry rubbish. If you are free for two hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 601-200-4365 E-mail: BlueBeach@yahoo.com Teach English! We need 5 volunteers to work as English teachers in S.O.S Children’s Village this winter holiday. You need to be good at English, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you can spare one week this winter holiday, join us! Tel: 604-368-2745 E-mail: Volneeded@hotmail.com 1. You are good with children, so you can call at ________. A. 605-968-5957 B. 602-752-3425 C. 601-200-4365 D. 604-368-2745 2. If you are interested in repairing things, you can go to ________. A. Blue Water Beach B. Home Love C. Sunny Children’s Hospital D. S.O.S Children’s Village 3. If you want to volunteer on the beach this weekend, it will take you ________. A one hour B. two hours C. eight hours D. ten hours 4. What can you do in S.O.S Children’s Village? A. Clean up the beach. B. Fix up old things. C. Play fun games. D. Teach English. 5. What can you do in Blue Water Beach? A. Clean up the beach. B. Fix up old things. C. Play fun games. D. Teach English. B The Yu Opera, is one of the five main operas in China. It is the country’s leading local opera with the largest number of performers. In its early stage, it had another name Henan clapper opera (Henan bangzi). It was only after the 1950s that Yu Opera became its official (官方的) title. Yu Opera is welcomed in Henan and other provinces, including Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, and Hubei, making it one of the most popular operas in China. Yu Opera was born at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty in Henan province. In the beginning, it was only a simple performance without any music or make-up. After 1911, Yu Opera was performed in famous teahouses in the cities, where it could compete with Beijing Opera. Later, there were troupes (剧团) of Yu Opera in China. So, a large number of new dramas were created, leading the Yu Opera to a new level. Tunes (声调) are important for Yu Opera. The rising and falling voices and strong feelings made Yu Opera well-known. The four major tunes of the Yu Opera include Xiangfu Tune which is always performed in Kaifeng; Yudong Tune, liked around Shangqiu; Yuxi Tune, local to Luoyang and Shahe Tune which is most used along the Shahe River. Besides, in traditional Yu Opera, lots of bright colors are used to make a great comparison which can clearly show the personalities (特征) of the characters. Yu Opera has a long color culture which shows a special beauty and cultural idea. Besides colors, materials can also show clearly the personalities of the characters. The clothes show the age, social position and thought of the character, so different characters wear differently. 6. When did Yu Opera get its official title? A. After the 1950s. B. At the end of the Han Dynasty. C. After the end of the Ming Dynasty. D. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. 7. Which is the correct order of the development of Yu Opera? ①Many new dramas were created. ②It was performed in famous teahouses. ③It was a simple performance without music or make-up. A. ①②③ B. ②③① C. ①③② D. ③②① 8. If you are an opera player in Luoyang, which kind of tune you may use? A. Yuxi Tune. B. Yudong Tune. C. Xiangfu Tune. D. Shahe Tune. 9. Why do different people wear differently in Yu Opera? A. To show the hobbies of the characters. B. To express the thoughts of the characters. C. To show the beauty of the characters. D. To express the feelings of the characters. 10. Which of the following is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism (旅游业). You Mingfen, a 57- year- old local woman, opened a hotel in her own two- floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand- made gifts. They are very popular with visitors. “The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said, “in winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. The tourism industry in Bacha brings earnings for the villagers. Last year, more than60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. 11. The development of _________ makes people in Bacha become rich. A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism 12. Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE? A. She is 75 years old. B. She has a one- floor house. C She is busier in winter. D. Her gifts are well- liked by visitors. 13 The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “_________” in Chinese. A. 收入 B. 支出 C. 成本 D. 税收 14. What has encouraged young people to return to Bacha Village? A. The rise in housing prices. B The development of tourism. C. The increase in fishing opportunities. D. The lack of job opportunities in big cities. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fishing for a Living B. “Beautiful Villages” Project C. Great Changes in Bacha D. The Tourism Industry in China D Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ____16____ It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. Is this true? Perhaps it is. ____17____ Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you can’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think carefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy! Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. ____18____ The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong. ____19____ Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood (血液). We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better! ____20____ Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy. A. Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. B. Our bodies also need air to breathe. C. The body must have enough sleep. D. We should sleep at night when it is dark. E. This is an old English saying. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have ____21____ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working ____22____ I know, but I was a dreamer. I played sports as a kid, but ____23____ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ____24____ in music. My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn’t like it ____25____ I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and ____26____ playing along. Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my ____27____ while I should have more fun ____28____ music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell ____29____ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease. I had to accept treatments all my life, or get a transplant (移植). I felt like there was a heavy ____30____ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ____31____ me and took care of me. While trying to ____32____ just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see ____33____ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear ____34____ of it. He saved my life at last. Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ____35____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 21. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary 22. A. man B. men C. peoples D. human 23. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave away 24. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest 25 A. before B. after C. until D. when 26. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant 27. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices 28. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 29. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully 30. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disagreement D. disbelief 31. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed 32. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt 33. A. how B. whether C. why D. what 34. A. each B. all C. much D. none 35. A. almost B. completely C. never D. always 三、语篇填空（每小题1分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次。 after     like   communicate   able   in   me   a  take   how   attention I always have my own ways to learn English. First, I always read the text before class so that I can know what I must pay much ____36____ to in class. To my delight (高兴), when my teacher raises a question, I know ____37____ to answer it for my preparation. And whenever I answer a question correctly, I have a strong sense (感觉) of achievement. Besides, I always try to ____38____ notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful expressions and key words are what I want to write down. ____39____ class, I organize the notes so that I can have ___40___ better understanding of them. Of course, ____41____ will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning. To develop my interest ____42____ English, after class I read widely. In this way I can also improve my ____43____ to read. ____44____ with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk in English about different topics ____45____ friendship, sports and so on. Free expression in English always gives me a sense of pride (自豪), which in turn encourages me to learn English better. 阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 China has developed rapidly ___46___ the reform and opening-up. More and more ring roads and subways have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. People’s living conditions ___47___ improved a lot. And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people’s needs. Children can study not only in modern schools ___48___ also on the Internet. People can enjoy good medical care. What’s more, communications are becoming easier and quicker—people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines ___49___ the Internet. Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. I think ___50___ is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. 四、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Betty! Long time no see, ____51____? B: I have been to Kunming. A: ____52____? B: I went there by train. The train ran very fast on the new high-speed railway. A: ____53____? B: It took about two and a half hours. A: New technology makes our lives easier. What a happy life we are living! B: ____54____. But in some poor areas, many people are still living a hard life. A: Yes. What should we do to help them? B: ____55____? A: Sounds great! 五、书面表达（共20分） 56. 假如你所在的英语角本周的话题是盘点自己的变化，请你以“How I have changed”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的变化，为本周的英语角发言做准备。 要求： 1. 写自己的变化，过去你是什么样子的？ 2. 哪一个变化最重要？为什么？ 3. 词数：不少于80词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How I have changed My life has changed a lot in the past few years. I used to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $