热点话题08 学习（听力专练）英语高一通用版

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one. my kid is busy at school. He is the monitor in his class. Mine too, but he is the study monitor. Text too, you look a bit upset. What's wrong? I went over the wrong units. I'm afraid i'll get this sea this time. I didn't do well in IT either. Many of the questions were just too hard. Text three. we must study harder. Our exam is coming soon. Yes, there is only a fortnight left. Text for hi lily, you look a bit down. What's wrong? Oh, it's this english test. I studied really hard, but I made some stupid mistakes, some hard to believe mistakes during the test, I had planned for a high score. Don't be too hard on yourself. Maybe it's not as bad as you think. Text five. what's the matter, mark? Oh, I just got my paper back. mrs. Brown wrote so many comments on IT. It's going to take hours to write a second draft. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six. I am really stressed. It's only the beginning of school term. How can you already be feeling pressure? I have a lot of difficult classes this term. The professors are not going easy on us. I have nearly one hundred pages to read this week, and I have a huge paper to hand in on monday. I can't think clearly. I also can't sleep at night. I can help you with your schoolwork, but I can share with you some ways to reduce stress. Get into some exercise clothes. We're going for a run. I am really stressed. It's only the beginning of school term. How can you already be feeling pressure? I have a lot of difficult classes this term. The professors are not going easy on us. I have nearly one hundred pages to read this week, and I have a huge paper to hand in on monday. I can't think clearly. I also can't sleep at night. I can help you with your school work, but I can share with you some ways to reduce stress. Get into some exercise clothes. We're going for a run. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven so . you'd Better not spend much time on basketball training. You seem to be in a bad mood. If you have any difficulty, let me know, i'll find a tutor for you. The reason why i'm not happy is that all the good players left for beijing. I understand well, students graduate and move to other places for their colleges. The same thing will happen to you in two years. Yes, I know I prefer shanghai to广州。IT would be the best place . for me to go. sure. But you also have to think about your study. Basketball is just a hobby. I don't want you to spend most of your time on the court. dad, I promise you, i'll have most is on the final exams next month, and then you buy me a bike, as you said. So you Better not spend much time on basketball training. You seem to be in a bad mood. If you have any difficulty, let me know, i'll find a tutor for you. The reason why i'm not happy is that all the good players left for beijing. I understand well, students graduate and move to other places for their colleges. The same thing will happen to you in two years. Yes, I know I prefer shanghai to广州。IT would be the best place . for me to go. sure. But you also have to think about your study. Basketball is just a hobby. I don't want you to spend most of your time on the court. Dad, I promise you, i'll have most is on the final exams next month, and then you buy me a bike as you sad. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date all right. students, your homework for the weekend is to review chapter three and to write a summary of the most important ideas in the chapter. Next week will begin our presentations. Excuse me. miss DS, yes. How long should our summary be? IT should be one page, but no more than that. Also, remember that when you summarize the chapter, you must leave your own opinion out. Yes, mam, but there are many different views on the civil war in american history. IT is difficult to summarize anything important without including . my opinion at all. A story only includes the facts. You can use the authors words directly, but you cannot include your own ideas for the homework. I just need to see if you understood the main ideas in the chapter. Should we try to connect these ideas to other things we read this term? No, you can do that next week when you give your presentation. All right, students, your homework for the weekend is to review chapter three and to write a summary of the most important ideas in the chapter. Next week, we'll begin our presentations. Excuse me, miss D. S. yes. how long should our summary be? IT should . be one page, but no more than that. Also, remember that when you summarize a chapter, you must leave your own opinion out. Yes, mam, but there are many different views on the civil war in american history. IT is difficult to summers. Ize anything important without including my . opinion at all? A summer only includes the facts. You can use the authors words directly, but you cannot include your own ideas for the homework. I just need to see if you understood the main ideas in the chapter. Should we try to connect these ideas to other things we read this term? No, you can do that next week when you give your presentation. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine. are you alright, kim? You look terrible. I'm fine. I just stayed up too late last night. I didn't go to sleep until two I am. And then I got up at six thirty this morning. Did you stay up late for a football game again? No, I was studying for an english exam. You shouldn't stay up so late before an exam. I read an article the other day that said, students really should get a good nigh sleep before an exam. I know that, but I hadn't prepared well for the exam. I had no choice. I certainly won't do that again. I feel terrible now and my headaches so little. I really need to sleep well tonight. Do you have an exam tomorrow? Yes, but i'm not worried about IT at all. I'm good at math. I'm going to major in math and college. Kim, have you considered which college to go to after a high school? Not yet. But my mother hopes i'll go either yellow or Brown to study physics. What about you? harvard? That's my biggest dream. Are you alright, kim? You look terrible. I'm fine. I just stayed up too late last night. I didn't go to sleep until two AM, and then I got up at six thirty this morning. Did you stay up late for a football game again? No, I was studying for an english exam. You shouldn't stay up so late before an exam. I read an article the other day that said, students really should get a good nigh sleep before an exam. I know that, but I hadn't prepared well for the exam. I had no choice. I certainly won't do that again. I feel terrible now and my headache es so little. I really need to sleep well tonight. Do you have an exam tomorrow? Yes, but i'm not worried about IT at all. I'm good at math. I'm going to major in math and college. Kim, have you considered which college to go to after a high school? Not yet. But my mother hopes i'll go either yellow or Brown to study physics. What about you? harvard? That's my biggest dream. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex ten, the united nations says over two hundred fifty million children of primary school age cannot read, write or do basic math. One hundred twenty million children have spent little or no time on school. Countries are poor. When children do not go to school each year, countries lose up to one hundred thirty billion dollars. The U. N. Says there is a global learning crisis. In one third of countries, seventy five percent of primary school teachers do not have enough training. The U. N says IT is important to focus on quality. Most children not going to school or girls countries get richer. If girls go to school, up to twenty five percent richer. In forty years, almost two thirds of girls in arab countries and parts of africa may never go to school. In yemen, just thirty six percent of girls can read and write. Read says poor girls in developing countries won't be able to read or write until twenty seventy two. The good news is that in laws rWanda and vietnam, the number of children not going to school has fAllen by eighty five percent in the last five years. The united nations says over two hundred fifty million children of primary school age cannot read right or do basic math. One hundred twenty million children have spent little or no time on school. Countries are poor. When children do not go to school each year, countries lose up to one hundred thirty billion dollars. The U. N. Says there is a global learning crisis. In one third of countries, seventy five percent of primary school teachers do not have enough training. The U. N says IT is important to focus on quality. Most children not going to school or girls countries get richer. If girls go to school, up to twenty five percent richer. In forty years, almost two thirds of girls in arab countries and parts of africa may never go to school. In yemen, just thirty six percent of girls can read and write, reuters says. Poor girls in developing countries won't be able to read or write until twenty seventy two. The good news is that in laws rWanda and vietnam, the number of children not going to school has fAllen by eighty five percent in the last five years. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。本音频由魔音工坊AI生成。 热点话题08 学习 (原卷版) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman’s son at school? A．Monitor. B．Doctor. C．Study monitor. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．A difficult question. B．A wrong answer. C．An exam. 3．When will they have the exam? A．In two weeks. B．Today. C．Tonight. 4．Why is the woman feeling down now? A．She studied too hard. B．She was unsatisfied with her plan. C．She made mistakes in the English test. 5．What does the man have to do? A．Hand in his paper soon. B．Write more comments. C．Revise his paper. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why is the man stressed? A．He’s busy with his exam. B．The professors don’t like him. C．He has a lot of schoolwork to do. 7．What will the woman do? A．Do exercise with the man. B．Teach the man to read fast. C．Help with the man’s schoolwork. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Where will the girl expect to go for college? A．Beijing. B．Guangzhou. C．Shanghai. 9．What does the man ask the girl to do? A．Be a professional basketball player. B．Get the highest scores. C．Focus on her studies. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What is the boy’s homework this weekend? A．To write a summary. B．To review three chapters. C．To prepare a presentation. 11．What does the woman probably teach? A．English. B．Science. C．History. 12．What does the woman want to learn from the homework? A．What her students’ opinions are. B．Whether her students understood the reading. C．If her students can connect all the different ideas. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．How long did the woman sleep last night? A．About two hours. B．About six and a half hours. C．About four and a half hours. 14．What did the woman do last night? A．She prepared for an exam. B．She worked on some articles. C．She watched a football match. 15．What subject is the woman good at? A．English. B．Physics. C．Math. 16．Which university does the man want to go to after high school? A．Brown University. B．Harvard University. C．Yale University. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What makes some poor countries even poorer? A．Poor schooling. B．Learning crisis. C．No help from developed countries. 18．How can the UN deal with the global “learning crisis”? A．By forcing girls to go to school. B．By improving the primary teachers. C．By training the girls from poor countries. 19．What percent of girls can read and write in Yemen? A．25%. B．36%. C．75%. 20．What makes the UN relieve (缓减) the global “learning crisis”? A．More girls drop out of school. B．School teachers are well trained. C．More children go to school in some countries. 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点话题08 学习 录音稿 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。 Text 1 M: My kid is busy at school. He is the monitor in his class. W: Mine too, but he is the study monitor. Text 2 W: You look a bit upset. What’s wrong? M: I went over the wrong units. I’m afraid I’ll get a C this time. W: I didn’t do well in it either. Many of the questions were just too hard. Text 3 M: We must study harder. Our exam is coming soon. W: Yes, there is only a fortnight left. Text 4 M: Hi lily, you look a bit down. What’s wrong? W: Oh, it’s this English test. I studied really hard but I made some stupid mistakes, some hard to believe mistakes during the test I had planned for a high score. M: Don’t be too hard on yourself. Maybe it’s not as bad as you think. Text 5 W: What’s the matter, Mark? M: Oh, I just got my paper back. Mrs Brown wrote so many comments on it! It’s going to take hours to write a second draft. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 6 M: I am really stressed. W: It’s only the beginning of school term. How can you already be feeling pressure? M: I have a lot of difficult classes this term. The professors are not going easy on us. I have nearly 100 pages to read this week and I have a huge paper to hand in on Monday. I can’t think clearly. I also can’t sleep at night. W: I can’t help you with your schoolwork, but I can share with you some ways to reduce stress. Get into some exercise clothes. We’re going for a run. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 7 M: So you’d better not spend much time on basketball training. You seem to be in a bad mood. If you have any difficulty, let me know. I’ll find a tutor for you. W: The reason why I’m not happy is that all the good players left for Beijing. M: I understand. Well, students graduate, and move to other places for their colleges. The same thing will happen to you in two years. W: Yes, I know. I prefer Shanghai to Guangzhou. It would be the best place for me to go. M: Sure, but you also have to think about your study. Basketball is just a hobby. I don’t want you to spend most of your time on the court. W: Dad, I promise you I’ll have most As on the final exams next month. And then you buy me a bike as you said. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 Text 8 W: All right, students. Your homework for the weekend is to review Chapter 3 and to write a summary of the most important ideas in the chapter. Next week, we’ll begin our presentations. M: Excuse me, Ms. Diaz. W: Yes? M: How long should our summary be? W: It should be one page, but no more than that. Also, remember that when you summarize a chapter, you must leave your own opinion out. M: Yes, ma’am. But there are many different views on the Civil War in American history. It is difficult to summarize anything important without including my opinion at all. W: A summary only includes the facts. You can use the author’s words directly, but you cannot include your own ideas. For the homework, I just need to see if you understood the main ideas in the chapter. M: Should we try to connect these ideas to other things we read this term? W: No. You can do that next week when you give your presentation. 听下面一段独白，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 9 M: Are you all right, Kim? You look terrible. W: I’m fine. I just stayed up too late last night. I didn’t go to sleep until 2 a.m., and then I got up at 6: 30 this morning. M: Did you stay up late for a football game again? W: No. I was studying for an English exam. M: You shouldn’t stay up so late before an exam. I read an article the other day that said students really should get a good night’s sleep before an exam. W: I know that, but I hadn’t prepared well for the exam. I had no choice. I certainly won’t do that again. I feel terrible now, and my head aches a little, I really need to sleep well tonight. M: Do you have an exam tomorrow? W: Yes, but I’m not worried about it at all. I’m good at math. I’m going to major in math in college. M: Kim, have you considered which college to go to after high school? W: Not yet. But my mother hopes I’ll go to either Yale or Brown to study physics. What about you? M: Harvard. That’s my biggest dream. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 10 W: The United Nations says over 250 million children of primary school age cannot read, write or do basic maths. 120 million children have spent little or no time on school. Countries are poorer when children do not go to school. Each year, countries lose up to $130 billion. The UN says there is a global “learning crisis”. In one-third of countries, 75% of primary school teachers do not have enough training. The UN says it is important “to focus on quality”. Most children not going to school are girls. Countries get richer if girls go to school — up to 25% richer in 40 years. Almost two thirds of girls in Arab countries and parts of Africa may never go to school. In Yemen, just 36% of girls can read and write. Reuters says poorer girls in developing countries won’t be able to read or write until 2072. The good news is that in Laos, Rwanda and Vietnam, the number of children not going to school has fallen by 85% in the last five years. 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点话题08 学习 【佳句示范】 基础句 1. What’s the best way to improve my listening skills? 提高听力技能的最佳方法是什么？ 2. I always get nervous before exams and forget everything. 我在考试前总是很紧张，然后什么都忘了。 3. Have you finished the homework for Mr. Li’s class? It’s due tomorrow. 你完成李老师的作业了吗？明天就截止了。 4. Let’s meet in the library after school to review for the test together. 我们放学后图书馆见，一起复习备考吧。 5. I didn’t understand the grammar point the teacher explained today. 我没听懂老师今天讲的那个语法点。 提高句 1. Unlike passive learning, active learning requires you to engage with the material by asking questions and applying concepts. 与被动学习不同，主动学习要求你通过提问和应用概念来积极参与到学习材料中。 2. Many students find that creating a mind map helps them to organize information and see the connections between ideas. 许多学生发现，制作思维导图有助于他们组织信息并看清观点之间的联系。 3. The professor emphasized that consistent review over time is far more effective than cramming right before the exam. 教授强调，长期坚持复习远比考试前临时抱佛脚有效得多。 4. A major challenge for freshmen is transitioning from teacher-directed learning in middle school to self-directed learning in high school. 高一新生面临的一个主要挑战是如何从中学的教师主导学习过渡到高中的自主学习者。 5. If you had participated more in the group discussion, you might have gained a deeper understanding of the topic. 如果你当时更多地参与了小组讨论，你可能会对这个话题有更深刻的理解。 【录音稿与答案解析】 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 现在，你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。 Text1 M: My kid is busy at school. He is the monitor in his class. W: Mine too, but he is the study monitor. 1．What is the woman’s son at school? A．Monitor. B．Doctor. C．Study monitor. 【答案】C 【解析】女士说 “mine too, but he is the study monitor”，“mine” 指代 “my kid”。 Text2 W: You look a bit upset. What’s wrong? M: I went over the wrong units. I’m afraid I’ll get a C this time. W: I didn’t do well in it either. Many of the questions were just too hard. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．A difficult question. B．A wrong answer. C．An exam. 【答案】C 【解析】男士说 “I went over the wrong units. I’m afraid I’ll get a C this time”，女士说 “Many of the questions were just too hard”，对话围绕考试情况展开。 Text3 M: We must study harder. Our exam is coming soon. W: Yes, there is only a fortnight left. 3．When will they have the exam? A．In two weeks. B．Today. C．Tonight. 【答案】A 【解析】女士说 “there is only a fortnight left”，“fortnight” 意为 “两周”。记忆 “fortnight” 的固定含义（两周），直接匹配 “in two weeks”。 Text4 M: Hi lily, you look a bit down. What’s wrong? W: Oh, it’s this English test. I studied really hard but I made some stupid mistakes, some hard to believe mistakes during the test I had planned for a high score. M: Don’t be too hard on yourself. Maybe it’s not as bad as you think. 4．Why is the woman feeling down now? A．She studied too hard. B．She was unsatisfied with her plan. C．She made mistakes in the English test. 【答案】C 【解析】女士说 “it’s this English test... I made some stupid mistakes... I had planned for a high score”，因考试犯错未达预期而难过。 Text5 W: What’s the matter, Mark? M: Oh, I just got my paper back. Mrs Brown wrote so many comments on it! It’s going to take hours to write a second draft. 5．What does the man have to do? A．Hand in his paper soon. B．Write more comments. C．Revise his paper. 【答案】C 【解析】男士说 “it’s going to take hours to write a second draft”，“second draft” 意为 “第二稿”，即修改论文。理解 “write a second draft” 与 “revise his paper” 同义。 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text6 M: I am really stressed. W: It’s only the beginning of school term. How can you already be feeling pressure? M: I have a lot of difficult classes this term. The professors are not going easy on us. 6I have nearly 100 pages to read this week and I have a huge paper to hand in on Monday. I can’t think clearly. I also can’t sleep at night. W: I can’t help you with your schoolwork, but I can share with you some ways to reduce stress.7 Get into some exercise clothes. We’re going for a run. 6．Why is the man stressed? A．He’s busy with his exam. B．The professors don’t like him. C．He has a lot of schoolwork to do. 【答案】C 【解析】男士说 “I have nearly 100 pages to read this week and I have a huge paper to hand in on Monday”，因作业多而压力大。 7．What will the woman do? A．Do exercise with the man. B．Teach the man to read fast. C．Help with the man’s schoolwork. 【答案】A 【解析】女士说 “Get into some exercise clothes. We’re going for a run”。 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在，你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 Text 7 M: So you’d better not spend much time on basketball training. You seem to be in a bad mood. If you have any difficulty, let me know. I’ll find a tutor for you. W: The reason why I’m not happy is that all the good players left for Beijing. M: I understand. Well, students graduate, and move to other places for their colleges. The same thing will happen to you in two years. W: Yes, I know. 8I prefer Shanghai to Guangzhou. It would be the best place for me to go. M: Sure, 9but you also have to think about your study. Basketball is just a hobby. I don’t want you to spend most of your time on the court. W: Dad, I promise you I’ll have most As on the final exams next month. And then you buy me a bike as you said. 8．Where will the girl expect to go for college? A．Beijing. B．Guangzhou. C．Shanghai. 【答案】C 【解析】女士说 “I prefer Shanghai to Guangzhou. It would be the best place for me to go”，“go” 指代上大学。 9．What does the man ask the girl to do? A．Be a professional basketball player. B．Get the highest scores. C．Focus on her studies. 【答案】C 【解析】男士说 “you also have to think about your study. Basketball is just a hobby. I don’t want you to spend most of your time on the court”，即让女孩关注学习。抓住男士的核心建议 “think about your study”，与 “focus on her studies” 同义。 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 Text 8 W: All right, students. 10Your homework for the weekend is to review Chapter 3 and to write a summary of the most important ideas in the chapter. Next week, we’ll begin our presentations. M: Excuse me, Ms. Diaz. W: Yes? M: How long should our summary be? W: It should be one page, but no more than that. Also, remember that when you summarize a chapter, you must leave your own opinion out. M: Yes, ma’am. 11But there are many different views on the Civil War in American history. It is difficult to summarize anything important without including my opinion at all. W: A summary only includes the facts. You can use the author’s words directly, but you cannot include your own ideas.12 For the homework, I just need to see if you understood the main ideas in the chapter. M: Should we try to connect these ideas to other things we read this term? W: No. You can do that next week when you give your presentation. 10．What is the boy’s homework this weekend? A．To write a summary. B．To review three chapters. C．To prepare a presentation. 【答案】A 【解析】女士说 “Your homework for the weekend is to review Chapter 3 and to write a summary”。直接提取周末作业 “write a summary”，排除 “复习三章（是复习第三章）”“准备演讲（下周的事）”。 11．What does the woman probably teach? A．English. B．Science. C．History. 【答案】C 【解析】男士说 “many different views on the Civil War in American history”，“Civil War” 是历史内容。 12．What does the woman want to learn from the homework? A．What her students’ opinions are. B．Whether her students understood the reading. C．If her students can connect all the different ideas. 【答案】B 【解析】女士说 “For the homework, I just need to see if you understood the main ideas in the chapter”。 听下面一段独白，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 9 M: Are you all right, Kim? You look terrible. W: I’m fine. I just stayed up too late last night. 13I didn’t go to sleep until 2 a.m., and then I got up at 6: 30 this morning. M: Did you stay up late for a football game again? W: No. 14I was studying for an English exam. M: You shouldn’t stay up so late before an exam. I read an article the other day that said students really should get a good night’s sleep before an exam. W: I know that, but I hadn’t prepared well for the exam. I had no choice. I certainly won’t do that again. I feel terrible now, and my head aches a little, I really need to sleep well tonight. M: Do you have an exam tomorrow? W: Yes, but I’m not worried about it at all. 15I’m good at math. I’m going to major in math in college. M: Kim, have you considered which college to go to after high school? W: Not yet. But my mother hopes I’ll go to either Yale or Brown to study physics. What about you? M: 16Harvard. That’s my biggest dream. 13．How long did the woman sleep last night? A．About two hours. B．About six and a half hours. C．About four and a half hours. 【答案】C 【解析】女士说 “I didn’t go to sleep until 2 a.m., and then I got up at 6: 30 this morning”，2 点到 6 点半是 4 个半小时。通过 “didn’t go to sleep until... got up at...” 计算睡眠时间，注意 “until” 表示 “直到... 才睡”，避免误算为 6 个半小时。 14．What did the woman do last night? A．She prepared for an exam. B．She worked on some articles. C．She watched a football match. 【答案】A 【解析】女士说 “I was studying for an English exam”。 15．What subject is the woman good at? A．English. B．Physics. C．Math. 【答案】C 【解析】女士说 “I’m good at math. I’m going to major in math in college”。 16．Which university does the man want to go to after high school? A．Brown University. B．Harvard University. C．Yale University. 【答案】B 【解析】男士说 “Harvard. That’s my biggest dream”。 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Text 10 The United Nations says over 250 million children of primary school age cannot read, write or do basic maths. 120 million children have spent little or no time on school. 17Countries are poorer when children do not go to school. Each year, countries lose up to $130 billion. The UN says there is a global “learning crisis”. 18In one-third of countries, 75% of primary school teachers do not have enough training. The UN says it is important “to focus on quality”. Most children not going to school are girls. Countries get richer if girls go to school — up to 25% richer in 40 years. Almost two thirds of girls in Arab countries and parts of Africa may never go to school.19 In Yemen, just 36% of girls can read and write. Reuters says poorer girls in developing countries won’t be able to read or write until 2072. 20The good news is that in Laos, Rwanda and Vietnam, the number of children not going to school has fallen by 85% in the last five years. 17．What makes some poor countries even poorer? A．Poor schooling. B．Learning crisis. C．No help from developed countries. 【答案】A 【解析】独白说 “Countries are poorer when children do not go to school”，“do not go to school” 即 “教育差”。理解 “children do not go to school” 与 “poor schooling” 同义。 18．How can the UN deal with the global “learning crisis”? A．By forcing girls to go to school. B．By improving the primary teachers. C．By training the girls from poor countries. 【答案】B 【解析】独白说 “In one-third of countries, 75% of primary school teachers do not have enough training. The UN says it is important ‘to focus on quality’”，即通过提升教师质量解决危机。抓住 “teachers do not have enough training” 和 “focus on quality” 的关联，判断需 “提升小学教师水平”。 19．What percent of girls can read and write in Yemen? A．25%. B．36%. C．75%. 【答案】B 【解析】独白说 “In Yemen, just 36% of girls can read and write”。直接提取也门女孩读写比例 “36%”，排除 “25%（国家因女孩上学变富的比例）”“75%（教师未受足够培训的比例）”。 20．What makes the UN relieve (缓减) the global “learning crisis”? A．More girls drop out of school. B．School teachers are well trained. C．More children go to school in some countries. 【答案】C 【解析】独白说 “the good news is that in Laos, Rwanda and Vietnam, the number of children not going to school has fallen by 85%”，即这些国家上学的孩子变多。抓住 “good news” 对应的内容 “number of children not going to school has fallen”。 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 听力部分到此结束。 参考答案 1.C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $