Unit 5 Wild animals拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（译林版2024）

7.D信息排序题。根据“But James didn't mean to stop. He continued to ask...You are too noisy.I don't want to be friends with you any more if you keep talking...But Isabella's mother went to visit James's mother.So Isabella went to James's house to find her mum ..I will.It's a deal...Since then,James and Isabella became good friends again.”可知，詹姆斯在车上不断提问，然后伊莎贝拉生气 了，之后他们下车各自回家，但伊莎贝拉因为妈妈在詹姆 斯家所以去了那里，接着她妈妈建议她可以和詹姆斯玩， 于是他们达成协议，最后又成了好朋友。正确的顺序为d b-a-c-ea 8.B细节理解题。根据“And don't you think his questions are pretty good?”可知，伊莎贝拉的妈妈认为詹姆 斯的游戏很有趣。 9.A细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，一开始他兴奋地 提问，被伊莎贝拉责备后感到难过，最后他们和解后变得 开心。 10.B标题概括题。根据最后一段中“So,to get on well with your friends,understanding each other is really important..”可知，文章主旨是学会理解。 四、1.Over600 years.2.To Wanshou Palace in Nanchang.3.A rabbit,a monkey,and so on.4.He felt it was difficult..5.It's very interesting.(言之有理 即可) 五、A.l.energetic2.differences3.repeating 4.product 5.against B.6.speech 7.cheerful 8.impossible 9.slimmer 10.paid attention to 六、l.winning2.the3.himself4.first5.at 6.replied 7.surprised 8.slowly 9.are 10.but 七、One possible version: My school life Hello,everyone!My name is Nancy.I'm a student from Sunshine Middle School.Now let me tell you something about my school life. I love my lessons at school.They are all very interesting.My classmates and I always listen to teachers carefully in class and work hard every day. Our school has many clubs for us.For example,I go to the DIY Club on Tuesdays.There I learn to make cards 3 to help me remember English words.In this way,my English is getting better and better. We also have a school trip once a year.From it we can learn a lot about different places. My school life is so colourful.I enjoy it very much. Unit5拔尖测评 -、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.D 9.B10.B 二、L.D根据“The three older wolves are..wildly, hitting the four younger wolves and sending them rolling on the frozen grass..”和下文the game可知，几只狼在玩。 2.B根据“But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to..the game..”可知，小狼回到池子上继续 游戏。 3.C根据“T've been..these seven wolves for hours'”可 知，作者看这七只狼好几个小时了。 4.B根据“keeping a good distance between us so they don't feel...”可知，作者与狼保持好距离，这样它们就不 会害怕。 5.B根据“There's probably no other place on the earth than Ellesmere Island where wolves would let a human sit alongside them.”可知，作者因为这个原因来到这里加人了 一个纪录片摄制组。 6.D根据常识可知，与野生狼四目相对会害怕得发抖。 7.D根据“But they..me before stopping at their preferred prey..”可知，它们从作者身边经过。 8.C根据“Most of the meat is..but enough for each wolf to have something to eat..”可知，猎物大部分肉都 没了。 g.B根据下文“Many hours later,they begin to wake up.”可知，进食结束，它们去睡觉了。 l0.A根据“I suppose they understood it would be.,.to be with me.”可知，狼知道和作者在一起是安全的。 三、L.D推理判断题。根据“With so many pet lovers today,it isn't surprising that such restaurants are now everywhere in China'scities.”可知，宠物主题餐厅在中国 很流行 2.B段落大意题。根据“Even worse,animal hairs are everywhere,and bad smell fills the restaurants.In one of the dog-themed restaurants,the dogs fight,jump onto the dining table and even poop in the dining area.”可知，本段主 要说明宠物主题餐厅存在的问题。 3.C词义猜测题。根据下文中“They thought that the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites and spread diseases,which were harmful to people. Besides,although the animals were kept by the restaurants as pets,.they might attack diners..”可知，宠物主题餐厅的 宠物可能会携带寄生虫，传播疾病，也可能会攻击就餐者， 这些是人们所担忧的问题，因此concern意为“担心，担 忧”，与worry同义。 4.D推理判断题。根据“However,without rules and regulations,the restaurants can't be good choices for people..”可知，作者认为应该针对宠物主题餐厅制订一些 规章制度。 5.A标题概括题。根据“However,some people doubt whether it is safe to enjoy their food in such an environment.”并通读全文可知，文章讨论的是宠物主题餐 厅是否安全的问题。 6.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“I was visiting my grandpa's farm in Kansas,and Grandpa sent me into the woods to pick up pecans for us to enjoy later.”可知，作者 的爷爷让作者到树林里捡山核桃。 7.D细节理解题。文章第五段提到作者为自己感到骄 傲，联系上文“Handful by handful,.I took all the pecans from the hollow.Now the basket was full!”可知，作者用 山核桃装满了他的篮子，因此感到自豪 8.A推理判断题。根据第七段内容可知，作者的爷爷看 到满篮子的山核桃，先是表扬作者发现了松鼠的习性，然 后教作者不应该拿走松鼠的劳动成果，由此可以看出爷爷 的善良和智慧。 9.B推理判断题。根据“But a good man should never take advantage of anyone else's hard work,even the squirrel's.”可知，爷爷暗示作者把山核桃还给松鼠。 10.B标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者 到树林里捡山核桃，发现松鼠的山核桃后将其拿走，在爷 爷的教育下意识到自己不该拿松鼠的山核桃的故事。 1.Over 2,000 miles.2.For better places with less snow and more food.3.Its body temperature drops and heartbeat slows.4.Brown in summer and white in winter.5.I would like to stay at home because it's warm and comfortable.(言之有理即可) 3 A.1.birth 2.pollution 3.accepted 4.serious 5.weighs B.6.took action 7.sadly 8.to protect 9.hunters 10.meaningful 1.places 2.noisy 3.dropped 4.cities 5.faster 6.becomes 7.usually 8.watching 9.interesting 10.is 七、One possible version: The elephants are very big and strong.They are grey. They have long trunks and tusks.They have big ears. They have poor eyesight,but have good hearing. They can smell things well and lift heavy things with their trunks.They can walk on tiptoes.They are friendly to people and kind to other animals. Now the number of the elephants is getting smaller and smaller.People take up the land and kill the elephants for their tusks. We should take action to protect them.We can build more reserves and help them have more babies. Unit6拔尖测评 -、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.A7.C8.A 9.A10.B 二、L.C polite有礼貌的；serious严肃的；impatient热 切期待；humorous幽默的。根据waiting for the final school bell可知，孩子们热切期待放学的铃声。 2.Bwam警告：ring铃声响起；call打电话；shout呼 喊。根据句意可知，铃声一响起，大家就会跑去拿外套回 家，除了戴维。 3.B句意：我经常纳闷他母亲为什么在寒冷的冬月里把 他打扮得那么差劲，没有外套，没有靴子，也没有手套。 kmow知道；wonder感到诧异；realize意识到；leam学习。 4.C句意：但是有些东西使戴维与众不同。strange奇怪 的；unhappy不愉快的；different不同的；funny滑稽的， 有趣的。 5.C句意：我仍然记得他总是面带微笑，喜欢帮助别人。 treat对待；feel感觉；wear面带；share分亭。 6.D他放学后总是留下来把椅子摆放好并清扫地板。 7.A never从不；often经常；always总是；almost几乎。 根据句意可知，“我们”从来不会交谈太多，他只是笑笑，问 自己还能做些什么。拔尖特训·英语（译林版）八年级上 Unit5拔尖测评 ○满分：100分◎时间：60分钟 姓名： 得分： 一、单项选择。（每小题1.5分，共15分） ()1.She works a graphic designer during the day,but she paints fun on weekends. A.as;for B.with;to C.for;as D.to;with ()2. wild animals in danger,we should build more nature reserves. A.Protect B.To protect C.Protecting D.To protecting ()3.易错题一How many apples are there in the box? We'd better buy some today. A.Nothing. B.No one. C.Nobody. D.None. ()4.James was crazy about playing computer games. he fell behind in his lessons. A.In fact B.As a result C.Otherwise D.However )5.Our English teacher often tells us that success needs a lot of. A.charm B.career C.efforts D.effects ()6.-1 to find out the answers to these questions but failed.What about you? With my mother's help,I to do it. A.managed;managed B.managed;tried C.tried;tried D.tried;managed ()7.易混题Mary a camera from her friend,but she didn't because it was too expensive. A.received;accept B.accepted;receive C.accepted;accepted D.received;receive ()8.A report says that sparrows in the wild.We should do something to protect them. A.is getting smaller and smaller B.are getting smaller and smaller C.is getting fewer and fewer D.are getting fewer and fewer ()9.-The number of wildlife is dropping quickly.What can we do to help? -Let's invite some more people to help with the research on wildlife in this area first. A.communication B.protection C.introduction D.celebration ()10.-Watching English movies can help improve listening skills. I've improved a lot that way. A.That's a shame. B.That's a great point. C.I am afraid not. D.I don't mean that. 二、(2025·铁岭模拟)完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Seven Arctic wolves()move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice, The three older wolves are 1 wildly,hitting the four younger wolves and sending them rolling() on the frozen grass.But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 2 the game.Finally,the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice,making it to pieces.Game over.The rest of the wolves stare at him,as if to say,"What now?"Then,one by one.they all turn to look at me. I've been 3 these seven wolves for hours,keeping a good distance between us so they don't feel 4.There's probably no other place on the earth than Ellesmere Island where wolves would let a human sit alongside them.For this 5,I travelled here to join a documentary film team. They knew I was there,but they hadn't paid any attention to me-until now.I 6 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before,I remember that these are still wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me.But they 7 me before stopping at their preferred prey(). Most of the meat is 8,but enough for each wolf to have something to eat.Every few minutes,one of the wolves looks over at me,but none of them seem bothered.I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey,they walk slowly to the grass for a 9.The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later,they begin to wake up.It's time to eat again.What happens next makes me surprised. The three older wolves run off into the hills for food,leaving me with the young!I suppose they understood it would be 10 to be with me. ()1.A.eating B.looking C.digging D.playing ( )2.A.start B.continue C.stop D.end )3.A.drawing B.protecting C.watching D.guiding ( )4.A.lonely B.afraid C.tired D.hungry ( )5.A.chance B.reason C.purpose D.result )6.A.smile B.nod C.leave D.shake )7.A.warn B.catch C.rush D.pass ( )8.A.broken B.hidden C.gone D.done ( )9.A.game B.sleep C.meal D.film ( )10.A.safe B.lucky C.funny D.free 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分) ★★★ Now in China many restaurants are known for their pets rather than food.They are pet-themed l (宠物主题的)restaurants.In the restaurants,.cats,dogs,ducks,rabbits or other animals walk in the dining area,and people can play with them while eating or having drinks.With so many pet lovers today,it isn't surprising that such restaurants are now everywhere in China's cities.However,some people doubt whether it is safe to enjoy their food in such an environment. In most of the pet-themed restaurants,many cats or dogs are allowed to walk freely in their living areas and even in the dining space.Even worse,animal hairs are everywhere,and bad smell fills the restaurants.In one of the dog-themed restaurants,the dogs fight,jump onto the dining table and even poop in the dining area, There was a hearing about the business model of the pet-themed restaurants and their food safety in Guangzhou.Some people at the meeting talked about their concern.They thought that the animals in the pet- themed restaurants might carry parasites (and spread diseases,which were harmful to people. Besides,although the animals were kept by the restaurants as pets,they might attack diners. As more pets are entering Chinese families,they have become an important part of people's daily life. 11 The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people's life interesting and colourful.However,without rules and regulations,the restaurants can't be good choices for people. ()1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.There are more pet lovers in China than in other countries. B.Food is the only thing that people care about. C.Pets serve food in the pet-themed restaurants. D.Pet-themed restaurants are popular in China. ()2.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about. A.the history of the pet-themed restaurants B.the problems of the pet-themed restaurants C.the dining space in the pet-themed restaurants D.the animals in the pet-themed restaurants ()3.The underlined word“concern”probably means“ A.advice B.hope C.worry D.plan ()4.What is the writer's attitude towards the pet-themed restaurants? A.People need them to help keep pets. B.They should be closed as soon as possible. C.People can choose any of them as they like. D.Rules and regulations should be made for them. ( )5.What's the best title for the passage? A.Are pet-themed restaurants safe? B.Pet lovers C.Enjoy yourself in pet-themed restaurants D.Dogs and cats are the most popular pets in China B ★★★ Plunk!I dropped another pecan()into my basket.Then a gentle autumn wind blew some more off the tree.I ran to pick them up.Whew!Picking up pecans was hard.My basket was only half full. I was visiting my grandpa's farm in Kansas,and Grandpa sent me into the woods to pick up pecans for us to enjoy later.I wasn't about to let him down. Then something caught my eye:a squirrel picked up a pecan,climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole.A moment later,the squirrel climbed down to the ground to pick up another pecan.Once again,he took the pecan back to his secret hiding place inside the hollow()of the tree. Not so secret any more,I thought.I ran over to the tree and found the hollow was filled with sweet pecans.They were right there for the taking.This was my chance.Handful by handful,I took all the pecans from the hollow.Now the basket was full! I was so proud of myself.I couldn't wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I'd collected. “Iook,Grandpa,”I shouted.“Look at all of the pecans I found!” Grandpa took a look at my basket."Well,well,how did you find so many,Jimmy?"I told him how I'd followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me for finding out something about the squirrel's habits.Then he did something that surprised me.He handed the basket back to me and put his arms gently around my shoulders."That squirrel worked very hard to collect his winter food,"he said."Now that all of his pecans are gone,don't you think that little squirrel will be very hungry when it gets cold?” “I didn't think about that,.”I said. "I know,Grandpa said."But a good man should never take advantage of anyone else's hard work,even the squirrel's.” Suddenly I felt as hollow as that old tree.The image of that hungry squirrel wouldn't leave my mind. There was only one thing I could do. ()6.Why did the writer go to the woods at the beginning of the story? A.To pick up pecans. B.To catch little animals. C.To feed the squirrels. D.To look for his grandpa. ()7.The writer was proud of himself because_ A.he was praised by his grandpa B.he found out his grandpa's secret C.he helped the squirrel in the hollow D.he filled his basket with so many pecans ()8.Which of the following can best describe Grandpa? A.Kind and wise. B.Caring and humorous. C.Shy and friendly. D.Patient and hard-working. ()9.What is the possible ending to the story? A.The writer sent the pecans to his neighbours. B.The writer put all the pecans back into the hole. C.The writer hid the pecans in his grandpa's house. D.The writer enjoyed all the pecans with his family. ()10.What is the best title for the text? A.An unusual tree B.The stolen pecans C.A smart squirrel D.The magic basket 四、(2025·南京市秦淮区期末)任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） When you think of winter,which word comes to your mind?Cold?Dark?Snow?Ice?When the weather turns terrible,we can stay in warm houses and enjoy nice food,but wild animals may not have this fun.So how do animals spend the long cold winter months? Some animals make journeys to warmer places once a year.We call this migration.They sometimes travel thousands of miles by land,air,or sea to reach their winter home.Small monarch butterflies travel from all over the country to spend their winters in Mexico.Caribou(have one of the longest land migrations,travelling over 2,000 miles!But not all migrations are as long as the examples.Some birds make shorter migrations from high mountains to lower lands to find better places with less snow and more food. This type of migration is about changes in height. If winter makes you want to sleep,you're not alone.Some animals hibernate for part or all of the winter. This is a special,very deep sleep.There are a few different types of hibernation.For example,a bear will eat a lot of food to build up fat reserves.During hibernation,its body temperature drops,and its heart beats more slowly.A bear's heartbeat may drop from around 55 beats per minute to just 14 beats.The bear can sleep for months without eating or drinking,using its fat for energy. Instead of going to warmer places or sleeping through the winter,some animals spend the winter by changing bodies with seasons.Some animals may grow a thicker and warmer winter coat.Some other animals change the colour of their fur.For example,the snowshoe rabbits are usually brown in summer,but they change the colour of their fur into the colour of snow in winter for better hiding. What about you?Will your mind,body or action change in the wintertime?Do you go to a warmer place for holiday or just stay at your comfortable home?Or maybe you really enjoy taking part in some outdoor activities in winter.No matter how you like to spend the winter,spring is just around the corner. 根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过12个词） 1.How far do caribou travel to spend the winter? 2.Why do some birds migrate to lower lands? 3.When a bear hibernates,what changes happen to its body? 4.What colours are snowshoe rabbits in different seasons? 5.Will you spend winter staying at home or going outside to have fun?Why? 五、词汇。（每小题1分，共10分） A.根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1.After the (of the panda twins,the zoo became very popular. 2.Many athletes feel the effects of air (污染)during outdoor exercise. 3.With her efforts,the children finally (接受)her as one of the family members.. 4.-Doctor,what's wrong with me? Nothing (严重的).You have just got a cold.. 5.It is usually impolite to ask a woman how much she w or how old she is. B.选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 catch mean protect sad take action hunt 6.The police at once when the four-year-old kid was reported to disappear on the beach. 7.-The girl is crying over there.What's up? -I don't know for sure.Let's go and see if we can help her. 8.The government has made laws the Yangtze River. 9.The in the mountain village no longer make a living by hunting wild animals. 10.-Jim and I share similar tastes and hobbies. No wonder you take part in lots of social activities together. 12 六、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态。（每空1分，共10分） If you live in the cities in England,there will be a good chance that you will meet a fox in real life.Some animals need special habitats (or food.But foxes can live in all kinds of amazingly different ( (place)such as deserts,mountains and cities.A city like London can be really busy and 2. (noise),but it still has quiet corners where foxes can sleep.It also has fox food such as mice and foods 3. (drop)by people. Recently some people in 4. (city)have already seen foxes close at hand,but the foxes have never seemed scared.Why?They are so smart that they can even remember all the safe corners where they can escape.If a fox thinks it can run to its safe exit 5.(fast)than you can approach(),it will probably just sit down and wait.Foxes won't waste energy running away unless it really 6. become)necessary. However,it's 7. (usual)better not to feed foxes.We can just enjoy 8. (watch)them. They are beautiful and 9. (interest)animals and lots of people enjoy them around.After all,seeing foxes 10. (be)a reminder of our connection with nature. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 请根据图示，写一篇英语短文介绍大象，并针对大象的处境来谈一谈保护大象的建议和措施。 要求：1.文章须包含图示中的要点并适当发挥。2.不少于90词 Looks Abilities The elephant Qualities Problems Protection “答案与解析”见P35