Unit 2 School life拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（译林版2024）

拔尖特训·英语（译林版）八年级上 Unit2拔尖测评 ○满分：100分○时间：60分钟 姓名： 得分： 一、单项选择。（每小题1.5分，共15分） ()1.If you have second chance to take a short stay in the city,try unusual way to ride along attractions. A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.a;a ()2.Our school pays much attention to the of safety every term. A.development B.importance C.advertisement D.difference ()3.-Would you like to visit the new science museum with me this Saturday,Scott? Of course.I it. A.am looking forward to B.am busy with C.am afraid of D.am worried about ()4.易错题Please read the words carefully..The you are,the mistakes you'll make. A.more careful;less B.more careful;fewer C.more carefully;fewer D.most carefully;fewer ()5.-It's going to rain.Take an umbrella with when going out. -OK,Mum.We will take good care of A.you;us B.you;ourselves C.yourself;ourselves D.yourself;us ()6.(2024·宿迁期中) is it from Sunshine Town to your school? -It's about 2 kilometres our school. A.How long;far from B.How far;far away from C.How long;far away from D.How far;away from ()7.易混题一Can you me with some information about the trip? -Sure.I'll you the most specific route about it. A.provide;offer B.offer;provide C.provide;provide D.offer;offer ()8.(2025·扬州市江都区期末)一Don't just believe the advertisements on the Internet..The things are it says. -OK,I see! A.as good as B.not as well as C.not as good as D.as well as ()9.-You seem to be getting along really well.How did you become good friends? We shared lots of interests and hobbies and a close friendship gradually between us as time went by. A.designed B.discovered C.destroyed D.developed ()10.-I heard that the newest phone is both a phone and a computer. I really want to buy one,and then I don't need to carry a computer any longer. A.That's all right. B.That's really cool. C.That's a pity. D.That sounds like a good idea. 二、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） I was the new kid in town.My dad got a new job,and we 1 and moved from our old home school,friends and everything.I was not an adventurous person.Shy and quiet,I read a lot and did not make friends easily.Would I fit in?Would I 2 in this strange new world? I was good at school.Loving books and reading helped me to get good 3.Teachers loved that about me.However,other kids did not.They didn't like me getting top grades,answering questions in class,being delighted with school.I did not 4 popularity contests.But I couldn't stop being me-loving to read and learn. I felt like a total 5.Nobody would like me.Then one day,a boy approached me.He 6 himself as a member of the school basketball team.I knew that-he was the star player!"Hey,he said."You do really well in English class.Do you think you could help me?""Yes,definitely yes,I said.We made the deal with an exchange of smiles.From that moment on,my school life changed.The basketball players asked me to help them out.They gathered around me and 7 me to classes.All the girls admired me for that. Nobody gave me 8 for being smart any more and I fit in.I was thankful to be smart enough to help the team.I taught the guys about commas and subject-verb agreement.They taught me how to dribble()a basketball.And they taught me that being smart could be a real 9 which I could use to help others. Though I was only five feet tall,I walked the halls feeling as tall as those towering basketball players who helped me to fit in the new environment.They gave me courage and confidence to be myself-a 10 girl who but really knew how to dribble a basketball. ()1.A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.packed up ( )2.A.survive B.recover C.study D.improve ( )3.A.friends B.grades C.moments D.attitudes )4.A.lose B.win C.acquire D.finish ( )5.A.fighter B.fool C.failure D.friend ( )6.A.viewed B.accepted C.introduced D.imagined )7.A.ran B.walked C.rushed D.pushed )8.A.help B.trouble C.comfort D.respect )9.A.problem B.success C.blessing D.reflection ( )10.A.short B.tall C.strong D.weak 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分） A(2025·深圳模拟) ★★★ When some teenagers start a new school,they are usually nervous about being part of the group.This was exactly how it was for 15-year-old Sergio Peralta who started his school year. It was a challenge for Sergio because he was trying to keep his disability a secret from his new classmates. Born with a right hand that was not fully formed,Sergio got used to doing everything with his left hand, including writing."As I was growing up,many people asked me what was wrong with my hand.So in the first days of school,I really felt like hiding my right hand,he said. 3 But Jeff Wilkins,a teacher in the school's engineering program,learned about the boy's right hand and thought Sergio's classmates could do something.He asked them to think of a way to help.Then they considered building a robotic hand.Leslie Jaramillo,a student,said that the project showed the spirit of the engineering program."I was introduced to them by the teacher.They ended up telling me that they could build me a prosthetic(假体的)hand,and I never expected it,”said Sergio. The students decided to deal with the project at once.They chose one online model and worked on it with a printer.To make sure that the end product would actually work,they put the tool to the test with a game of catch.The game was something that Sergio wasn't able to do one-handed.And with the robotic hand,Sergio could catch the ball. Besides making the robotic hand,the classmates made friends with Sergio and helped him get used to the new school life in ways he never expected."No one has ever offered me this tool.I'm really lucky to meet them,”Sergio said.. ()1.What caused Sergio to feel nervous about his new school life? A.His difficulty in using his left hand. B.His little interest in the writing class. C.His fear of communicating with new classmates. D.His worry about being noticed for his disability. ()2.What can we learn from Sergio's words in Paragraph 3? A.He shared some creative ideas. B.He was surprised at his classmates'offer. C.He found the learning environment challenging. D.He regretted hiding his secret from his classmates. ()3.What is mentioned about the robotic hand? A.It still needs to be tested. B.It was made for ball games. C.It was shown to be a helpful tool. D.It is slow in catching moving balls. ()4.What can be inferred about Sergio's classmates? A.They were interested in playing games.B.They were worried about Sergio's future. C.They were kind and caring towards Sergio.D.They were curious about Sergio's right hand. ()5.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A.A creative student turns his dream into reality B.Ways to get over the fear in a new environment C.Technology and kindness change a teenager's life D.A teenager's difficult journey through high school B ★★★ Xie Xiaohua is a special education teacher.She has won the hearts of hundreds of children and is called Mum Xiaohua by many of them. "It is my greatest happiness to care for them,said 49-year-old Xie.She has been working at Yiyuan County Special Education School in Zibo,Shandong Province for 27 years. Xie knows the difference between special education and general education.She takes care of the students according to their physical condition.And she also helps them with learning and their daily life.She helped carry a student to restrooms,the dining hall,classrooms and the dormitory for nine years until the student graduated(毕业)from the school. Later,the school set up a rehabilitation()centre and Xie worked harder.To make sure every child received the best training,she made special plans for them.Then she began to teach them patiently the basic skills of taking care of themselves.She also spent lots of time training the children with hearing and speech problems.That often made her throat ache. In 2015,the school started offering door-to-door education to students with physical problems.Besides Xie,there are over 30 teachers teaching and helping those students.The teachers have walked over 60,000 kilometres over the past few years because many students live in mountain villages. "Although we feel tired sometimes,we feel our work is valuable after seeing the students'progress,even just a little bit,"Xie said. ()6.What does the underlined word "general"in the passage mean in Chinese? A.普通的 B.慷慨的 C.健康的 D.精神的 ()7.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A.What Xie knows. B.How long Xie helped carry the student. C.How Xie takes care of the students. D.What the students'physical condition is. ()8.Xie probably first to help them receive the best training. A.made some plans for the children B.taught the children the basic skills C.set up a rehabilitation centre for the children D.trained the children with hearing and speech problems ()9.Which of the following is true? A.Xie said the teachers always felt tired. B.Xie thinks their work is useful and important. C.Each teacher has walked over 60,000 kilometres. D.The school offered door-to-door education to all the students. ()10.What is the best title for the passage? A.Special students B.A famous school C.Mountain villages D.Mum Xiaohua 四、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） Does talking in front of people make you shy?If so,you are not alone.Many people in the world suffer from shyness and want to change this situation.1.Here are some tips for you. Find out the cause of your shyness Do you become shy in front of new listeners?Please try to find out the thoughts that go through your mind before the shyness comes out.You're okay being around your family,right?Are they different from the strangers around you?Of course not.2. Pay attention to others For most of us,when we think we will feel nervous if we speak up or stand out,we become shy. 3. When you stop paying attention to yourself,you stop worrying about your performance(). 4. You have got used to hearing your own voice.Record your voice when you pretend (to have conversations with others.In the beginning you'll feel like an actor,but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time,you will be able to voice your opinions bravely. Stop comparing yourself to others The more you compare yourself to others,the more likely you are to feel shy because you may think you are not good enough.5. Everyone else has his or her own confidence()problems too. 根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。 A.Listen to your own voice B.Practise speaking loudly to yourself C.That's why you should notice others instead. D.Try not to think about your own disadvantages. E.However,it takes time and effort to solve the problem. F.You just know them better and what's more,they know you as well. G.They may never see you again,so why do you care what others think of you? 五、词汇。（每小题1分，共10分） A.根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1.Tony scored the__(最少的)goals of us three in the basketball match. 2.The students are in the same class,but they learn different_ (外国的)languages.. 3.The World Cup is an (国际的)football competition that takes place every four years. 4.Smokers are well (知道，意识到)of the dangers to their own health. 5.You can s on the Internet if you want to get some information about our city. B.选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 offer careful Italy suggest pay attention to look forward to 6.Helen can play volleyball very well,because she practises every day 7.Her sister to give the seat to an old man on the bus at first. 8. what I am saying because I won't explain it a second time. 9.More and more Europeans come to China for a visit every year,such as Germans, and Russians. 10. -Can you give me some on how to learn English well? Sure.Reading aloud will be of some help. 六、语法填空。（每空1分，共10分） Middle school days are both fun and busy.Students spend their days in class,1. (listen)to the interesting and sometimes 2. (bore)words of teachers.They spend the short break running,playing and shouting 3. (happy)before going back to the classroom.But how should students spend their free time outside school? 4 In Western countries,it is usual for students 4. (have)a part-time job after school and at weekends.Students can make 5. (they)own money and learn more about the "real world".They enjoy the independence()and of course money,and parents enjoy the quiet house. However,it 6. (seem)that,in China,parents care so much 7. their children's studies that they prefer to see their children spend most of their free time studying and preparing for all those exams. It is 8. (nature)for parents to feel that way in China,but I believe the answer lies in balance(). Sometimes,Western school children work long hours after school to make money,so they become too tired to listen in class 9. have no time for homework.But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that other things become less important. So,find 10. good and happy balance! 七、书面表达。（共20分） 假如你是琼，就读于阳光中学，桑迪是你的笔友，下面是她给你的来信。请你根据她的来信，用英语给她写 封回信。 Dear Joan, The other day,I saw some pictures of your school online.How beautiful!I believe your school life must be colourful.So I'm writing to ask for more information about your school life.Would you please tell me: What's your school life like? What is special about your school? I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Sandy 注意：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。2.条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范。3.词数90左右，文 章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sandy, I'm very glad to get your letter. Hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Joan “答案与解析”见P30格雷丝就先说了，由此可推知，格雷丝打断了凯莉， interrupted表示“阻止某人继续他或她正在说的事情”。 3.A推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知，凯莉和格雷丝 在一起时，她们总是做格雷丝想做的事情，凯莉有时会对 她们的友谊感到不开心，即凯莉对她们的友谊感到不开心 是因为格雷丝总是为她们两个人做决定。 4.D推理判断题。根据“Kelly,you can't always follow your friend around,'Mum smiled.'Grace is a very good friend,but you should be yourself and help your friend see t.”可知，妈妈建议凯莉不要总是顺从她的朋友，她应该 做她自己并且帮助格雷丝明白这一点，即妈妈建议凯莉告 诉格雷丝她的想法。 5.C标题概括题。根据全文内容可知，凯莉和格雷丝是 很好的朋友，但凯莉在这段友谊中未能保持自我，并且为 此感到不开心。后来在妈妈的建议下，凯莉勇敢地跟格雷 丝说出了自己的想法，格雷丝知道凯莉的真实想法后也有 所改变，更懂得尊重凯莉的意愿。由此可知，文章最佳标 题应为“学习做自己”。 6.B推理判断题。根据第一段中“He was skilled in playing the gugin.However,he always felt that he didn't reach the highest level,so he decided to take a boat trip to Penglai Island in the East China Sea.”可知，俞伯牙去蓬莱 岛主要是为了提高音乐技能。 7.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unluckily,no one could understand and appreciate what the music was about. He felt very lonely with a great pity as a result.”可知，俞伯 牙感到孤独是因为他没能遇到理解他和他作品的人。 8.D信息排序题。根据第一段中“However,he always felt that he didn't reach the highest level,so he decided to take a boat trip to Penglai Island in the East China Sea. "Unluckily,no one could understand and appreciate what the music was about..”以及第二段中“Yu Boya screamed excitedly,'My dear friend,Zhong Zigi,you are the only confidant that understands me and my works!'A few years later,Zhong Zigi passed away.Yu Boya cut off all the strings and stopped playing the guqin after he heard the news.”可知，正确的顺序应为ce-a-d-b。 9.C推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段内容可知，在这 篇文章中，作者用举例子的方式来表达他的观点： 10.C推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段中 "Su Shi,a famous poet in the Song dynasty,found no one could understand him in his difficult times,describing himself as a lonely wild bird on a waste sand island.It means he preferred to live alone if he couldn't find any confidants.”可推知，作者会赞同人生没有知已犹如人生没 有太阳的观点。 1.In front of a building at his university.2.She felt relaxed.3.He was about 25 years old.4.Because listening helps people deal with their challenges.5.He is a kind and helpful person.(言之有理即可) 五、A.l.lied2.humorous3.believe4.truth 5.patient B.6.unhappy 7.slimmer 8.keeps secrets 9.felt bored 10.got caught 六、1.else2.than3.most4.friends5.me 6.change 7.interesting 8.happier 9.to 10.because t,One possible version: My Australian friend I have a good friend called Julia from Australia.She has been in China for several months.We have many great memories.Let me introduce her to you. Julia has long black hair and brown eyes.There is always a smile on her face.She is taller than me.Julia has a good sense of humour.She often tells me some jokes to make me happy.She is also helpful.She helps me with my lessons.She is honest and can keep secrets.Julia dreams of being an excellent social worker when she grows up.She likes to help someone in need because it makes her happy. In Julia's opinion,it is important for people to develop friendship.Without friendship,the world wouldn't be so colourful.With the help of friends,people can learn from each other and share feelings with each other. This is my friend Julia. Unit2拔尖测评 -、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C 9.D10.B 二、L.D根据moved from our old home可知，要搬家应 是要打包。 2.A根据in this strange new world可知，是在新世界里 生存下来。 0 3.B根据They didn't like me getting top grades可知，是 有好的成绩， 4.B根据They didn't like me getting top grades可知，其 他同学不喜欢作者，故没有赢得人气比赛 5.C根据“Nobody would like me..”可知，没有人喜欢作 者，她觉得自己是一个失败的人。 6.C himself as a member of the school basketball team可知，这是对自已身份的介绍。 7.B根据They gathered around me可知，是和作者一起 走人教室。 8.B结合上文可知，作者因为表现优秀而被同学找麻烦 9.C根据being smart could be a real可知，聪明是一种 福分。 10.A根据Though I was only five feet tall可知，作者是 矮的」 三、1.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Sergio got used to doing everything with his left hand"So in the first days of school,I really felt like hiding my right hand" 可知，他因为担心自己的残疾被发现而感到紧张。 2.B细节理解题。根据第三段中I never expected it可 知，他对新同学的提议感到惊讶。 3.C推理判断题。根据第四段中“To make sure that the end product would actually work,they put the tool to the test with a game of catch.”及其后描述可知，这个机械手臂 被证明是一种有用的工具。 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Besides making the robotic hand,the classmates made friends with Sergio and helped him get used to the new school life in ways he never expected.”可知，同学们除了帮助制作机械手臂之外，还与 他结交朋友。由此可推测，同学们对他友善体贴。 5.C标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主题是技术和同 学的善意改变了塞尔吉奥的生活，因此C项为最佳标题。 6.A词义猜测题。根据前文的special education可知，与 特殊教育相对应的为普通教育，故general意为“普通的”。 7.C段落大意题。根据第三段中“Xie knows the difference between special education and general education. She takes care of the students according to their physical condition.”可知，第三段主要讲了谢是如何照顾学生的。 8.A细节理解题。根据第四段中“To make sure every child received the best training,she made special plans for them.”可知答案。 3 9.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“we feel our work is valuable after seeing the students'progress,even just a little bit'”可知，B项描述正确。 10.D标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了被孩子们 称为“小华妈妈”的谢小华老师。 四、1.E2.F3.C4.A5.D A.1.fewest 2.foreign 3.international 4.aware 5.search B.6.carefully 7.offered 8.Pay attention to 9.Italians 10.suggestions 六、l.listening2.boring3.happily4.to have 5.their 6.seems 7.about 8.natural 9.or 10.a 七、One possible version: Dear Sandy, I'm very glad to get your letter.I'd like to tell you something about my school life. I am a Year 8 student at Sunshine Middle school.Our school is not big,but it is modern.We have fewer students in each class than most schools. We go to different classrooms for different lessons. And we can choose subjects to study.My favourite subjects are Chinese and Maths. Our school provides drama lessons.I'm interested in Beijing opera.Though it is not easy for me,I am looking forward to having a go.Besides,our school has an art festival every year.It is a chance for us to show our talents. Our school life is colourful.Time seems to go faster when we are enjoying our school life. Hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Joan Unit3拔尖测评 -、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A 9.C10.D 二、L,A根据As I couldn't speak Chinese可知，因为作 者不会讲汉语，所以做那些事很困难。 2.C根据“As I couldn't speak Chinese,it was..for me to ask for directions,order food and communicate with people.”可知，因不会讲汉语给作者带来了诸多不便，所以 作者体会不到家的感觉。