内容正文:
2.C细节理解题。根据“Luckily..The Chinese class
here started with the basics,HSK1and2.”可知答案。
3.D细节理解题。根据being focused in class is the most
important in learning Chinese可知,课堂专注最重要。
4.A推理判断题。根据文中的I started to learn Chinese
in middle school及entered a college in China等可推断,作
者是一名外国学生,而非中国学生或教师。
第2课时Reading
[课时新知特训门
-,1.talents 2.centuries 3.print 4.storms
5.inventors'6.translate 7.conversation 8.apart
9.curious 10.return
,1.inventions 2.founded 3.himself 4.Greatness
5.predicted
三、1.comes as no surprise2.to teach herself
3.staying up late 4.countless 5.Italian
四、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.D7.D8.A
9.D10.B
1.a man of many talents;one of the most famous
inventors 2.sets;apart from 3.came as no surprise;
works hard 4.Even in his late 70s,my grandfather still
enjoys gardening and stays active.5.Learning English
feels like an endless and exciting journey,full of fun.
[阅读提优特训门
六、l.get lost2.helpful3.became4.foreigner
5.leaving 6.stayed up late 7.to learn 8.them
9.names 10.more
七、1.C细节理解题。根据Watch shows and listen to
the radio"Just turn on your computer and go on the
Internet..”可知,在电脑上观看节目是正确的方法。
2.D细节理解题。根据“They can help you learn a new
language well!You can read quickly.After reading,you
can tell the stories to your family or friends in the new
language.”可知,儿童书籍容易读懂,它们能帮你学习一门
新语言。读完后,用新语言将儿童书上的故事讲给别人听
对自己是有帮助的。
3.A推理判断题。根据“..we should choose the most
used ones.They are used every day and we can use them
every day'”可知,我们应该尽量多使用最常用的词汇。
4.A推理判断题。根据“Here are some ways to learn a
new language..”可知,文章的目的是帮助人们学习一门新
的语言。
八、1.F2.A3.B4.E5.C
第3课时Grammar.&Vord power
[课时新知特训口
一、L.pages2.records3.printer4.yourself
5.badly
二、l.further2.worse3.earlier4.pianist
5.plays an important role
[语法专题特训加
,1.herself 2.yourself 3.himself 4.themselves
5.myself
四、1.A2.C3.A4.D
五、L.the most quickly2.better than3.taught
himself 4.earlier than
1.faster;any other student 2.ended much earlier
3.set goals for yourself;take the first step 4.When I am
alone at home,I cook some simple dishes for myself.
「阅读提优特训门
t.1.suggestions 2.greatly 3.less 4.published
5.will rise 6.cities 7.traditional 8.dangerous
9.businesses 10.eating
1.truth 2.introduction 3.devote 4.shouldn't
5.ways/tips 6.instead 7.slowly 8.make
9.confidence 10.letters
第4课时Integration
[课时新知特训门
-,1.sentences 2.grammar 3.repeating 4.text
5.spelt/spelled 6.speeches 7.aloud 8.rather
二、1,impossible2.tourists3.pronunciation4.to
our surprise 5.incorrectly
三、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A
[阅读提优特训加
四、l.excellent2.interest3.bored4.active
5.attend 6.different 7.further 8.stuck 9.during
10.journey
五、L.C根据文中“You may want to know the reason
why some people are always successful in learning
something...If you are careful to watch some successful
learners,you will surely find that they usually have a
good..habit.”可知,此处指的是成功的学习者都会有一
个好的学习习惯。
2.A根据文中“Some people are..in learning things,
but some are poor at that.”可知,空处应该和poor意思相
反,因此指的是有些人在学习方面很成功。successful成功
的,符合语境。
3.D根据文中“..habits are the key to all success..Bad
habits are the easy door...failure.”可知,此处指好习惯是
通向成功的关键。
4.B根据文中“Bad habits are the easy door..failure..”
可知,此处指的是坏习惯是通向失败的捷径,to意为“朝,
向”,符合语境。
5.C根据文中“So the first thing that we should do is to
keep a good learning..”及上下文提示可知,此处指的是
应该保持好的学习习惯。
6.A根据文中“As children,we are easy to learn and
remember things.So start from now on...good habits
will be on us.”可知,此处指的是作者认为小孩子记忆力很
好,学习能力强,从现在开始培养习惯,慢慢地就可以养成
好习惯。
7.B根据文中“We can finish our homework first at
home,and then...our time on sports or other interesting
things.”可知,此处指的是可以花费时间在其他事情上。
spend time on sth.在某事上花费时间。
8.D根据文中“please do it yourself instead of..on your
parents'”可知,此处指的是不要依赖自己的父母。
9.A根据文中“If you can do something for yourself,
please do it yourself instead of...on your parents,such as
washing clothes and..the bed.”可知,此处指的是不要总
是依赖父母,比如洗衣服和铺床,ad前后保持一致,此处
用making
l0.B根据文中“...possible,doing some chores for your
family in your free time.,also a good way.”可知,此处表
示“如果可能的话”,故f符合语境。
1l.D根据文中“doing some chores for your family in
your free time..also a good way.”可知,句子时态为一般
现在时,动名词作主语,谓语动词应用三单形式
12.B根据文中“Have a good thinking,,you do
something that is difficult..”可知,此处指的是在做困难的
事情之前要认真思考。
l3.C根据文中“Have good..with others,and then you
will get more help or ways to finish your work.”可知,此处
指的是与他人沟通的重要性。
l4.C根据文中“Maybe it is difficult for you to do
something for the..time.”可知,此处指的是第一次做某
件事。
l5.B根据文中“But if you can..doing it for three
weeks,you will develop a good habit of it soon.A good
learning habit is on you then.”可知,此处指的是坚持三周
后会养成好习惯。
六、1.B推理判断题。根据“But what's the most
influential one?That may be the idea of the golden mean.
Have you heard of it?Do you know its real meaning?"
知,作者通过问问题引出主题。
2.D推理判断题。根据“But the key point of the golden
mean is to stay moderate,neither too little nor too much."
可知,中庸之道的关键是适度,不能太少也不能太多,所以
同意中庸之道的人可能会在工作和娱乐之间保持平衡。
3.B推理判断题。根据“When we write a story..”和
“While exercising..”可知,下文介绍了中庸之道在日常
生活中的运用。B项“这种思维方式在我们的生活中是有
用的。”符合语境。
4.B标题概括题。根据“But what's the most influential
one?That may be the idea of the golden mean.""But the
key point of the golden mean is to stay moderate,neither
too little nor too much.”可知,文章主要阐闸述了中庸之道的
含义,而其关键就是不能太少也不能太多。
写作专项提优
One possible version:
Lifelong learning
When we graduate from high school or university,is
learning done?The answer is "No".Now in our countries,
it is necessary for us to continue learning in our whole life.
Why is lifelong learning necessary and important?
After leaving school or university,we have too much
knowledge to learn in society.We can learn what we don't
know at school or university,such as how to get on well
with other people,how to live healthily and happily and
so on.拔尖特训·英语(译林版)八年级上
第4课时
自课时新知特训
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
1.(2025·扬州市广陵区期末)Can you make
more
(句子)by using the word
“leave'”?
2.(2024·南京市玄武区期中)It's wise for us
students to use English
(语法)asa
tool to help us understand and master English.
3.You can improve your speaking skills by
listening to a tape and
(重复)out.
4.As a children's book,it has too much
(文本)and not enough pictures..
5.He often
(拼写)my name wrong
when we were in middle school.
6.Shirley must be good at making
(演
because she is so talkative.
7.You should spend some time reading
a
every day if you want to learn
English well.
8.My mother often tells me the most valuable
thing is time,r_
than money.
二、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当
形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。
possible pronounce
fast correct tour
to one's surprise
1.Becoming an astronaut
seems
for a ninth-grader like me,but I
make up my mind to achieve it one day.
2.More and more
are
coming to Harbin to spend the winter.
3.Our English teacher always tries his best to
correct our
4.Femi can chat with us in Chinese fluently.
But
he only learned it
for one year.
48
Integration
5.He felt very sad because he answered most
of the questions
三、单项选择。
1.-Doctor,you said 288 yuan for pulling my
tooth?It's only a few minutes'work.
-Well.I can do it
if you like.
A.more quietly
B.less carefully
C.more slowly
D.less clearly
2.Our English teacher often asks us to speak
English
A.as much as possible B.as soon as possible
C.as hard as possible D.as little as possible
3.易混题(2024·西安模拟)一Did「
you study any other language
English when you were at
college?
Yes.I also studied French there.But I
have forgotten all
a few words of each.
A.besides;besides B.but;except
C.except;except D.besides;except
4.To get good grades,you need to focus on
your study habits.
A.improve
B.improving
C.improved
D.to improve
5.-Never give up.If you keep practising
speaking English every day,you'll make
great progress.
Thanks for encouraging me.I know
A.practice makes perfect
B.it never rains but it pours
C.it's never too old to learn
D.the grass is always greener on the other side
☑阅读提优特训
四、根据首字母提示完成短文。
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
But whether or not you can do this
well depends on your learning habits
Research shows 1.e
learners
have some good habits in common.
Create an 2.i in what they learn
Studies show that if you are interested in
something,you will listen more carefully and it
is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a
long time.Good learners often connect what
they need to learn with something interesting.
In this way they will not get 3.b
easily.
Practise and learn from mistakes
Good learners think about what they are
good at and what they need to practise more.
Remember,practice makes perfect.Good
learners will keep practising what they have
learned.While studying,their brain is more
4.a
and they are not afraid of making
mistakes at all.
Develop their study skills
It is not enough to just study hard.Good
learners know the best way they can study.For
example,they may take notes by writing down
key words.They 5.a
some useful
courses given by important professors as well.
They also look for other ways to review.They
may do 6.d
revision by reading their
notes every day or by explaining the infor-
mation to another student for 7.f
understanding.My best friend Tommy once
8.s
some important notes on his
desk,so he could read them whenever he
wanted to.
Ask questions
Good learners often ask questions
9.d
or after class.They even ask
each other and try to find out the answers.
Unit 3 To be a good learner
Learning is a lifelong 10.j
because every day brings something new.
Everything that you learn becomes a part of you
and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.
五、[核心素养]完形填空。
人与自我—学习方法
You may want to know the reason why
some people are always successful in learning
something.You have to pay attention to one
thing.If you are careful to watch some
successful learners,you will surely find that
they usually have a good 1 habit.
Some people are 2 in learning things,
but some are poor at that.In fact,the only
difference between them lies in the difference of
their habits.3 habits are the key to all
success.Bad habits are the easy door 4
failure.So the first thing that we should do is
to keep a good learning 5.And it is
necessary for anyone who wants to succeed.
As children,we are easy to learn and
remember things.So start from now on,6
good habits will be on us.We can finish our
homework first at home,and then 7 our
time on sports or other interesting things.If
you can do something for yourself,please do it
yourself instead of 8 on your parents,such
as washing clothes and 9 the bed.10
possible,doing some chores for your family in
your free time 11 also a good way.Have a
good thinking 12 you do something that is
difficult.Have good 13 with others,and
then you will get more help or ways to finish
your work.
Maybe it is difficult for you to do
something for the 14 time.But if you can
15 doing it for three weeks,you will
49
拔尖特训·英语(译林版)八年级上
develop a good habit of it soon.A good learning
habit is on you then.
1.A.reading B.spelling C.learningD.listening
2.A.successful
B.difficult
C.busy
D.important
3.A.New B.Bad C.Strange D.Good
4.A.for B.to
C.in
D.at
5.A.plan B.interestC.habit D.dream
6.A.slowly B.hardly C.sadly D.luckily
7.A.use
B.spend C.find
D.make
8.A.getting
B.putting
C.turning
D.depending
9.A.making
B.make
C.to make
D.to making
10.A.Why B.If
C.ThoughD.Unless
11.A.were B.are
C.was
D.is
12.A.after B.before C.that D.which
13.A.experiment
B.invention
C.communication D.information
14.A.one B.two
C.first D.second
15.A.work B.keep C.take D.stop
六、[传统文化]阅读理解。
★★★
孔子的重要思想—中庸
Confucius is a master of thought.He came
up with many great ideas.But what's the most
influential one?That may be the idea of the
golden mean.Have you heard of it?Do you
know its real meaning?
Zhongyong,the golden mean,is an
interesting topic.In Confucianism(儒家思想),
it is seen as an important virtue.Confucius
spoke highly of it.However,it is easily
misunderstood.People often think it means not
working hard or pursuing perfection.
But the key point of the golden mean is to
stay moderate,neither too little nor too much.
The character“zhong”means to be moderate in
50
one's words and behaviours.“Yong”has two
meanings-being common and unchanging.
A When we write a story,we
shouldn't use too many fancy(太花哨的)words..
But it doesn't mean we can't use any beautiful
language in the story.While exercising,we
can't do too much every time,or we might get
hurt.But it doesn't mean we should never
exercise.The key is to walk a fine line.
The golden mean is always being praised
by us.We should respect cultural diversity
(多样性).We should be confident but not too
arrogant(自大的)in cultural exchanges.
1.The writer leads into the topic in the first
paragraph by
A.giving examples B.raising questions
C.explaining facts D.listing numbers
2.A person who agrees with the idea of the
golden mean probably
A.tries to get everything done as perfectly
as possible
B.gives up easily when he faces difficulties
in life
C.is talented and sometimes looks down
upon others
D.keeps a balance between work and play
3.创新考法·还原信息Which can be put in
“▲”?
A.However,we seldom use zhongyong in
our life.
B.This way of thinking is useful in our life.
C.Why do people use zhongyong in life?
D.Can it make a difference to our life?
4.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Confucius
B.Neither too little nor too much
C.Traditional culture
D.An important book