Unit 4 Wang Wei’s Dream.同步词汇笔记--2024-2025学年教科版（五四学制）（2012）英语九年级下册

1

stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ n. 体育场,运动场 34

复数：stadiums（常用）/ stadia（特殊，初中不考）

N/A

1. in the stadium（在体育场里）2. sports stadium（运动场）

1. The football match will be held in the new stadium next Sunday.（足球赛将于下周日在新体育场举行。）2. We often do morning exercises in the school stadium.（我们经常在学校运动场做早操。）

2

firework /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/ n. 烟火,烟花 34

复数：fireworks（常用复数）

N/A

1. set off fireworks（放烟花）2. watch fireworks（看烟花）

1. People set off fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival.（人们放烟花庆祝春节。）2. We watched beautiful fireworks by the river on New Year's Eve.（除夕夜我们在河边看了漂亮的烟花。）

3

expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 表达 35

复数：expressions

express /ɪkˈspres/ v. 表达；adj. 快速的

1. expression of sth.（……的表达，如expression of love）2. facial expressions（面部表情）

1. Her poem is a beautiful expression of her love for nature.（她的诗是对自然之爱的美好表达。）2. You can tell his mood from his facial expressions.（你能从他的面部表情看出他的心情。）派生词例句：He can express his thoughts clearly in English.（他能用英语清晰地表达自己的想法。）

4

countryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ n. 郊外;农村 35

不可数名词，无复数

N/A

1. in the countryside（在郊外/农村）2. go

1. My grandparents live in a small village in the countryside.（我的祖父母

to the countryside（去郊外/农村）

住在农村的一个小村庄里。）2. We plan to go to the countryside to pick apples this autumn.（我们计划今年秋天去郊外摘苹果。）

5

hand /hænd/ v. 交给 36

过去式/过去分词：handed；n.（手）复数hands

N/A

hand sth. to sb.（把某物交给某人）

1. She handed her homework to the teacher after class.（课后她把作业交给了老师。）2. He handed the umbrella to me when it started to rain.（开始下雨时，他把伞递给了我。）

6

take ... apart /teɪk ... əˈpɑːt/ 短语 将……拆开 36

无词形变化（take过去式took）

N/A

take sth. apart（将某物拆开）

1. My brother likes to take old toys apart to see how they work.（我弟弟喜欢把旧玩具拆开，看它们是怎么运作的。）2. The engineer took the machine apart to fix the broken part.（工程师把机器拆开，修理损坏的部件。）

7

put back /pʊt bæk/ 短语 重组;放回原处 36

无词形变化（put过去式put）

N/A

1. put sth. back（把某物放回原处）2. put sth. back together（把某物重组）

1. Remember to put the book back on the shelf after reading.（读完后记得把书放回书架。）2. We took the bike apart and put it back together successfully.（我们把自行车拆开，又成功重组好了。）

8

faith /feɪθ/ n. 信任 36

不可数名词，无复数

faithful /ˈfeɪθfl/ adj. 忠诚的；守信的

have faith in sb./sth.（信任某人/某物）

1. Parents always have faith in their children's abilities.（父母总是信任孩子的能力。）2. We have faith that our team will win the match.（我们相信我们队会赢得比赛。）派生词例句：She is a faithful friend who never breaks her promises.（她是个守信的朋友，从不违背承诺。）

9

perfectly /ˈpɜːfɪktli/ adv. 完美地 36

无词形变化

perfect /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ adj. 完美的

修饰动词，表“完美地做某事”

1. She danced perfectly in the school talent show.（她在学校才艺表演中跳得很完美。）2. The machine works perfectly after being repaired.（机器修好后运转得很完美。）派生词例句：This is a perfect day for a picnic.（今天是野餐的完美日子。）

10

scholarship /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ n. 奖学金 36

复数：scholarships

N/A

1. win a scholarship（赢得奖学金）2. apply for a scholarship（申请奖学金）

1. He won a full scholarship to study abroad.（他赢得了全额奖学金去国外留学。）2. She is working hard to apply for a academic scholarship.（她正在努力申请学术奖学金。）

11

tuition /tjuˈɪʃn/ n. 学费 36

不可数名词，无复数

N/A

tuition fees（学费，常用复数）

1. Her parents work hard to pay her tuition at college.（她的父母努力工作，支付她的大学学费。