Unit 6 Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024）

Unit 6 Fantastic friends Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas A过基础 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 2 it will rain later,so you 1.易错题 (鸽子)are often seen as should take an umbrella. symbols of peace and harmony. 3.易错题The old woman her 2.(2025·原创)He used the (镜子) old friend in the crowd after many years. to ask for help from the other side of the 4.The dog ran around the yard, room. running after its tail(尾巴) 3.He ran a full marathon(马拉松赛跑)，which 5.People are in the park with is about 42 (千米). their dogs,enjoying the fresh air. 4.She bought (几个)books from the 四、单项选择。 bookstore to read over the weekend. 1.易混题The long meeting was filled with 5.The (工程师)had a creative speeches that made everyone sleepy. solution to the city's traffic problem. A.interesting B.boring 6.The car raced down the road at high C.exciting D.surprising (速度)，and we could hardly see it.. 2.The old house on the hill looks 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 with its broken windows and creaky(嘎吱作 1.易错题(2025·原创)The new robot can 响的)doors.. draw pictures.It's really (amaze)！ A.beautiful B.sad 2.The farmer usually feed)his C.good D.scary chickens a mix of grains. 3.We don't have snacks for the party 3.My friends decided to cook dinner tomorrow.Could you get some more at the (they).They didn't think fast food was shop after work? healthy. A.much B.enough C.few D.most 4.易错题In the forest, 4.(2025·福建改编)Sue looked at her (wolf)usually live in groups and son She couldn't believe work together to find food. that he won the game. 5.(2025·原创)The machine operates A.in surprise B.by mistake (it)without humans. C.each other D.a bit 三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 5. -If we don't go in the right direction,we'll recognise knock around research easily. mad maybe Certainly.The right direction is like a 1.For our homework,we have to do light in the dark. on a famous person from history. A.get up B.cut in C.get lostD.take off 73 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级上 B练语法 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 4.(2024·江西)一Where is Helen? 1.Look！A deer (stand)beside the I'm not sure.Maybe she her road and eating grass. baseball lesson. 2.Two teams (play)basketball in the A.had B.has playground at the moment. C.is having D.will have 3.Listen！The teacher (explain)the 5.(2024·吉林改编)Look!The students in difficult problem to the students. Class One a class meeting.It's 4.It's raining outside.My mother about good habits(习惯). (cook)dinner in the kitchen. A.have B.are having 5.The wind (blow)hard,and the C.had D.has leaves are falling. 6.(2024·乐山改编)一 Hello,may I speak to 6.The students (do)an experiment in Jenny? the science lab now. Wait a minute,please.She in 7.While the sun is setting in the west,the the kitchen now. children are still (study)in the A.cooked B.is cooking classroom,not realising how late it is C.will cook D.cooks getting. 三、句型转换。 8.易错题Even though it's already 1.The girls are singing beautifully in the dinner time,my sister classroom.(改为一般疑问句) (watch)her favourite TV show. the girls beautifully in 二、单项选择。 the classroom? 1.易错题The world is changing every second, 2. We learn English together every and China every second,too. morning.(用now替换every morning A.is changing B.change 改写句子) C.changed D.changes We English together 2.It's eight in the evening.Tom and Kate TV.They are reading books. 3.They are watching a football match on TV right now.(改为否定句) A.don't watch B.will watch They a football match C.didn't watch D.aren't watching on TV right now. 3.(2024·扬州改编)Look！My sister 4.She is drawing a picture of her family..(对画 the table.Let's give her a hand. 线部分提问) A.set B.sets she C.is setting D.setting 74 Unit 6 Fantastic friends C刷语篇 ◆“答案与解析”见P17 一、在空白处填写适当的句子，使对话的意思连 “What about something to eat?”Artie said 贯、完整。 and 5 an old beef sandwich.Jakey thought A:Hi,Mike! the hedgehog would get sick after eating it.So B:Hi,Cathy！1. he looked around the house and luckily 6 a A:I usually go to the zoo and see the animals nice long board ()He took the board and on Sundays. placed it next to the hedgehog.Artie and Danny B:That's great.What's your favourite animal? didn't 7 what Jakey did. A:2. The hedgehog didn't seem to like the board B:Pandas?Why? and made a(n)8 sound.Jakey climbed up A:Because they are beautiful and lovely. into his tree house and 9 quietly. 3. ? A few minutes later,Jakey saw the B:Yes,I like koala bears.They are funny and hedgehog smell the board,and walk up the lovely. board.It got out of the well finally and A:4. disappeared into the trees. B:Oh,they are from Australia. “I made it!!”Jakey shouted_l0_.Then he ran to tell his brothers the news. A:5. ? 1.A.fed B.saw C.held D.drew B:They are lazy.They always like to stay in 2.A.changes B.wishes C.rules D.plans the trees. 3.A.helpful B.popular C.thirsty D.special 二、(2024·衢州模拟改编)完形填空。 ★★ 4.A.jokes B.stories C.ideas D.themes One day,when Jakey went outside to play, 5.A.put up B.took out he found a hedgehog(刺猬)in a window well C.got lost D.looked at ()It seemed that the hedgehog couldn't 6.A.came B.played C.looked D.found get out 7.A.report B.fact C.see D.copy Jakey's big brothers,Artie and Danny, 8.A.happy B.sad C.sweet D.angry came around and 1 the hedgehog,too. 9.A.waited B.jumpedC.flew D.laughed “We need to get it out!”they said and hurried 10.A.slowly B.really C.happily D.carefully to their room.When Jakey followed them,he 三、[核心素养]阅读理解。 ★★★ found Artie and Danny were making 2 人与自然一自然生态 "We can't touch the hedgehog.It might 保护频危动物 bite(咬)，”Artie said.“A rope may be_3.” About 38,500 kinds of animals in “We'll also need a platform(平台)，”Danny the world are in danger.Now,you can added and explained their 4 to Jakey. learn about them and help them by "How will you get the hedgehog to walk playing a card game. onto that platform?"Jakey asked. Jackson Mann is the starter of the card 75 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级上 game called“SOS:Save Our Species(物种)”. 四、任务型阅读。 ★★ He hopes that people can do something for How do you know about the weather of endangered species after playing the game. this week？1. We can also know it by In the game,players need to collect watching some animals.Animals can know the endangered species and match(匹配)them with change of the weather easily and do something their right habitats(栖息地).The more for the bad weather. endangered the species are,the more points( Bees(蜜蜂)can talk to each other by the players can get.The game finishes dancing.2. That's why it's easy for when there are no more cards.And the player them to know the change of the weather in a with the most points wins the game. short time.3. Because they may get Jackson had the idea for the game on a hurt(受伤)in the rain.4. “If bees family trip to Central America in 2018."We fly away,it will be fine, saw lots of wildlife and played lots of card We can also know the coming up of the games,”said Jackson.“I thought that it would rain by other animals.5. It's really be great if people could play cards and learn interesting,isn't it?Learn more and know about endangered species at the same time. more from now on. Jackson's card games began to sell from 根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填 July 8,2022.So far,he has made over 入空白处的最佳选项（有两项多余）。 f11,700 to help save animals in danger. A.So now you may know this saying(谚语) 1.What's the third paragraph about? well. A.How to play the game. B.Some farmers don't like feeding these B.Where to find right habitats. animals. C.Why people want to win the game. C.And a lot of bees can live very well with D.Who can learn from the game. each other. 2.Who most probably(可能)gets the highest D.But do you know why bees don't go out points in the game? on rainy days? A.Dan,who enjoys travelling a lot. E.If the dragonflies(蜻蜓)fly very low,the B.Ben,who lives in Central America. rain is coming. C.Via,who keeps a dog in her family. F.The girls in my hometown can protect D.Gina,who knows a lot about animals. animals from a very young age. 3.What's Jackson's main reason for making the G.We can know it by listening to the radio, card game? using the Internet or the cell phone or A.To learn about species. watching TV. B.To make more money. C.To have fun with his family. D.To help endangered animals. 76l5.A根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging.he was a boy.”可知，这个斜坡并不如爸 爸记忆中那样陡峭。 四、1.C代词指代题。根据第一段中“Measuring light is one of them.This helps plants to plan better for the future.”可知，测量光有助于植物更好地规划未来。 2.B段落大意题。根据第二段中“Plants have to measure the changes in the amount of daylight.This helps them to tell what time of the year it is.”可知，本段介绍了植物通过 测量光来判断季节，从而做出如何成长的决定。 3.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“It may then begin to grow taller or produce larger leaves in order to get more sunlight..”可知，为了获得更多的阳光，植物可能会开始长 高或长出更大的叶子。 4.B标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了植物每天 忙于测量光来计划未来的成长，即植物每天监测光的数量 和质量。 五、l~4.EADC5.Protecting pandas(答案不唯一) C练写作 One possible version: Tea comes from ancient China.It has a long history. It is more than just a drink.It is a symbol of hospitality and a way to bring people together.In many cultures, offering tea shows respect and fosters friendship.What's more,tea is good for us.It can help us think better and feel more relaxed.Having tea is a nice way to take a break and feel connected.It's a tradition that makes our hearts and bodies feel good.So it is used as traditional Chinese medicine. In short,drinking tea is a tradition that warms not only the body but also the soul. 学霸新视野 A阅时文 1.G由上文提及“冰河时期是地球上非常寒冷的时期”可 知，下文表示：在此期间，冰盖覆盖了大部分的土地和山脉。 2.E由上文提及“这是因为人类正在使地球变得更热”可 知，下文对应表示：当地球变暖时，冰消失得更快。 3.F由下文表示转折“但现在，冰正在迅速融化”可知，上 文对应表示：当地球上有很多冰时，冰河时代就会准时 到来。 4.A由上文提及“燃烧燃料和砍伐森林会释放出保持热 量的气体”可知，下文对应表示：这种热量导致冰融化得 更快。 5.B由下文提及“他们希望人们了解地球气候有多脆弱” 可知，上文对应表示：科学家们希望他们的工作能帮助 人们。 B读外刊 1.Dangerous. 根据第一段中causing many people to think the animals are dangerous可知，很多人认为狼很 危险。 2.No,they don't.根据第二段中“Only a few scientists have ever studied these Arctic wolves.Because of that, they've never learned to fear humans.”可知，埃尔斯米尔岛 上的狼不怕人类。 3.To watch wolves and learn how they live.根据第三段 "We're hoping this lack of fear will allow us to watch these animals and learn how they live.”可知答案。 4.C.C处后面表示“然而，我记得这些仍然是野生动 物”，故C处对应表示：几分钟前，它们看起来顽皮 5.to eat上文提及大部分肉都不见了，下文表示转折：但 仍有许多剩下的，所以每只狼都有东西可吃。 Unit 6 Fantastic friends Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas A过基础 -1.Pigeons 2.mirror 3.kilometres 4.several 5.engineer 6.speed 二、1.amazing2.feeds3.themselves4.wolves 5.itself 三、l.research2.Maybe3.recognised4.madly 5.knocking around 四、1.B根据句意可知，会议很乏味，每个人都感到 困倦。 2.D句子描述的是“山上的老房子有破窗户和嘎吱作响 的门”，这样的场景通常会给人“吓人的”感觉。 3.B句意：明天的聚会我们没有足够的零食。下班后你 能去店里再买点吗？根据“Could you get some more at the shop after work?”可知，没有足够的零食了。 4.A句意：苏惊讶地望着自己的儿子。她简直不敢相信 他竞然赢得了比赛。根据“She couldn't believe that he won the game..”可知，苏很惊讶。 5.C根据“Certainly.The right direction is like a light in the dark..”可知，上句表示“如果我们走的方向不正确，我们 会很容易迷路”。 B练语法 -,1.is standing 2.are playing 3.is explaining 4.is cooking 5.is blowing 6.are doing 7.studying 8.is watching 二、1.A句意：世界每时每刻都在发生变化，中国也每时 每刻都在发生变化。 2.D 3.C句意：看！我姐姐正在摆桌子。让我们帮她一把。 根据LOok可知，应用现在进行时。 4.C句意：一海伦在哪里？—我不确定。也许她正 在上棒球课。由语境可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进 行时。 5.B句意：看！一班的学生正在开班会。（主题）是关于 好习惯的。 6.B句意：—你好，我可以和珍妮说话吗？ —请稍 等。她正在厨房做饭。根据句意可知，打电话时珍妮正在 厨房做饭，应该用现在进行时。 1.Are;singing 2.are learning;now 3.aren't watching 4.What is;doing C刷语篇 -,1.What do you do on Sundays 2.My favourite animal is the panda 3.Do you like koala bears 4.Where are koala bears from 5.What do they like to do 二、L.B根据“Jakey's big brothers,.Artie and Danny, came around and..the hedgehog,too.”可知，他的两个哥 哥也看到了刺猬。 2.D根据句意可知，他发现两个哥哥正在做计划。 3.A根据We'll also need a platform可知，想用绳子把刺 猬拉上来，所以绳子可能有帮助。 4.C根据“Danny added and explained their.,to Jakey.”可知，丹尼解释了他们的想法。 5.B根据“What about something to eat??”可知，拿出一个 牛肉三明治 6.D根据He took the board可知，他找到了一块漂亮的 长木板 7.C根据句意可知，两个哥哥没有看到他做了什么。 8.D根据The hedgehog didn't seem to like the board可 知，刺猬不喜欢这块木板，所以发出愤怒的声音。 9.A根据Jakey climbed up into his tree house可知，他爬 上树屋静静地等着。 10.C根据“I made it!”可知，他做到了，所以他很高兴。 三、L,A段落大意题。根据“In the game,players need to collect endangered species and match them with their right habitats.”可知，第三段介绍如何玩这个游戏。 2.D推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，在游戏中，玩家 需要收集濒危物种，并将它们与合适的栖息地相匹配。越 是濒临灭绝的物种，玩家获得的积分就越多。故可推测出， 对动物越了解越有可能得高分。 3.D推理判断题。根据“He hopes that people can do something for endangered species after playing the game." 可知，他希望人们玩游戏后能为濒危物种做点什么，故可 推测出，他设计这款游戏主要是为了帮助濒危动物。 四、L.G根据“How do you know about the weather of this week?”可知，此处是要介绍我们了解天气的方式。G 项“我们可以通过听广播，使用互联网或手机或看电视来 知道（天气）”符合语境。 2.C根据“That's why it's easy for them to know the change of the weather in a short time,”可知，蜜蜂群居在一 起，信息交流方便，很容易了解天气的变化。C项“很多蜜 蜂可以很好地彼此生活在一起”符合语境。 3.D根据“Because they may get hurt in the rain.”可知， 此处是说为什么蜜蜂在下雨天不出去。D项“但是你知道 为什么蜜蜂在雨天不出去吗？”符合语境。 4.A根据“If bees fly away,.it will be fine.”可知，这是一 句谚语。A项“所以现在你可能很了解这句谚语”符合 语境。 5.E根据“We can also know the coming up of the rain by other animals..”可知，此处是说通过其他动物的行动来了 解是否有雨。E项“如果蜻蜓飞得很低，雨就要来了”符合 语境。 Part 2 Developing ideas&Presenting ideas A过基础 一、1.rescue2.islands3.ocean4.earthquake 5.character 1.safe 2.heroes 3.dead 4.actually 5.friendly 6.thousands 7.to do 8.to help 9.clams 10.Humans 三、Al.missing2.died3.as dead as a dodo 4.plenty 5.to hunt B 1.peaceful 2.forest 3.museum 4.fantastic 5.taking place 四、1.B guide指的是专门用来帮助学生准备考试的指 导手册或指南。 2.C actually用来指出一个与最初看法相反的事实，即问 题看起来简单，但实际上需要复杂的解决方案。 3.B museum指的是一个公共建筑，专门用于收藏和展 示艺术品，包括绘画。 4.D句意：花园里充满了大量五颜六色的盛开的花朵。 plenty of意为“许多；大量”。 5.D句子描述的是“医生整夜工作”，最终“小狗恢复健 康”，核心动作是“救治、拯救”生病的狗。 6.C句意：古代射箭艺术在现代已经消失。die out意为 “消失”。 7.A be full of意为“充满…”。 8.A根据句意可知，此处表示这家餐厅的食物非常好。 9.B thousand前面没有具体数字修饰时，表示约数概念 要用复数，后加of,thousands of成千上万的： l0.A arrive到达。 1.He is very good at the subject and,what's more,he likes helping others.2.Her eyes were full of tears when she heard the sad news.3.At the age of eighteen,she moved to a new city to find a new job.4.It rained heavily all night.As a result,the river near our town became much deeper.5.-What's happening to him? -His new bike is missing. B刷语篇 一、1.amazing2.peaceful3.plenty of4.enough 5.feed 二、l.makes2.are travelling3.a4.However 5.themselves 6.of 7.amazing 8.pieces 9.the 10.lost 三、L.D根据“And he knows to have real wisdom,he has to learn more.”可知，他是一只聪明的蜘蛛。 2.A根据句意可知，他发现了一个空葫芦在地上。 3.Bf意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。 4.C根据前文I get advice from others可知，是询问 建议。 5.D根据I get advice from others可知，他们知道蜘蛛需 要智慧。 6.C根据句意可知，不要着急，生活不是百米赛跑。 7.C根据“Everyone needs the help of others.”可知，每个 人都需要别人的帮助，所以光靠你自己是不会伟大的。 8.A根据上文可知，蜘蛛将建议放到他的葫芦里。 9.C根据so no one can steal it可知，是怕人偷，所以要藏 起来。 l0.D根据high up in a tree可知，他环顾四周，看到一棵 树的高处有一个洞。 11.B根据上文可知，他想爬上树 12.D根据to your back可知，孩子建议把葫芦绑在 背上。 l3.B根据when we share it with someone可知，蜘蛛意 识到建议只有在与他人分享时才有用。 l4.A根据climbed the tree可知，蜘蛛到了树顶。 l5.A根据“All the advice flew into the sky and travelled.. the land.”可知，建议传遍了大地。 四、L.D细节理解题。根据“Fish sleep with their eyes open.”可知，鱼睡觉的时候眼睛是睁着的。 2.C推理判断题。根据“in winter,they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat some food..”可知，在冬天，它们 每两周醒来一次。 3.B段落大意题。根据“High above the ground,. monkeys find places in trees each evening before they sleep..”可知，第四段介绍了地面上的动物是怎么睡觉的。