Unit 3 Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024）

Unit 3 Family ties Part 1 Starting out A 过 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1.He is a (英俊的)young man. 2.The (邮递员)always arrives at our school with a smile. 3.易错题She (把…带至)a school bag full of books to school every day. 4.My little sister likes to (跟随)me around the house,copying everything I do, like reading books or drawing pictures. 5.易错题The (忧虑)of the world seemed to melt away(逐渐消失)as she watched the beauty of the lake. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The doctor asked me to be silence)while he was listening to my heartbeat. 2.易错题The (touch)story of the kind family moved us to tears. 3.易错题After (serve)in the army for two years,he went back to his hometown. 4.易错题The gardeners carefully nurtured(培 the plants to make sure of their healthy (grow). 5.易错题We need to walk cross the bridge to get to the park on the other side of the river. 三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 mountain hide hug marry...to... tear 1.The cat likes under the bed when visitors come over. Understanding ideas 基础 “答案与解析”见P8 2.The villagers lived at the foot of the ,depending on their resourcest(资源) for their living. 3.易错题The little girl burst into when she lost her toy. 4.In the past,some people would their children someone from a nearby village to keep families close. 5.The mother gave her child a tight to comfort(安慰)him after the fall. 四、单项选择」 1.A man should be with himself, but be friendly to others. A.sad B.helpful C.strict D.kind 2.I have a good and I never forget anything. A.body B.memory C.ear D.leg 3.易混题My brother is very busy with his work,so he watches TV on weekdays,only for a little while on weekends. A.always B.often C.usually D.seldom 4.From my on the top of the TV tower,I can have a perfect view of our city. A.tradition B.station C.position D.expression 5.The teacher found that John was from class yesterday. A.absent B.alone C.alive D.awake 37 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级上 B练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.易错题My English (teacher)desk was covered with books. 2.She planted a gentle kiss on her (baby)forehead(前a额)before putting him to bed. 3.易错题My mother is a doctor in Zhongshan Hospital.She has saved many (people)lives. 4.易错题The Smith (family)garden is full of blooming flowers. 5.易错题The student schoolbags were found in the hallway. 6.易错题一Whose jackets are these? They are (Li Lei and Li Tao). They said they lost them yesterday. 二、单项选择 1.My parents took me to the amusement park on Day.There were so many exciting things to do there. A.Children's B.Children C.Child's D.Child 2.易错题 father is a pilot.He has been to many countries around the world. A.Tony and Peter's B.Tony'and Peter C.Tony's and Peter's D.Tony and Peter 3.易错题The movie named A Little Red Flower shows love for their children. A.parents B.parent's C.parents' D.parent 4.易错题Lily is a friend of A.Mary's mother's B.Mary's mother's of C.Mary mother's D.mother's of Mary 38 语法 5.易错题一 Tom,are these books -No.They are Mine are on that shelf. A.mine;Jenny B.yours;Jenny's C.mine;Jenny's D.yours;Jenny 6.— How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang? -It's about two ride by high- speed train. A.hour B.hour's C.hours D.hours' 三、(2025·原创)语法填空。 In our family,love is not always expressed through words,but through small and everyday actions.My 1. (brother)laughter fills our home with joy.And my 2. (sister)warm smile can even brighten(照亮)the darkest days.My 3. (father)strength always makes me feel safe,while my 4. (mother)gentle touch conveys her uncondi- tional love and care.We understand each 5. (other)feelings. Every morning,the smell 6. the brewed coffee in the kitchen is my father's way of showing his love for us.He gets up early to prepare it,ensuring that we start our day 7. a warm cup of his favourite blend. The plants in my 8. _(family）garden are my mother's babies,as she tends to them with great care and attention.She spends more than three 9.(hour)time nurturing them every day.And their vibrant blooms are 10. testament(证明)to her love for nature and for us. 刷 一、方框选词。 ★★ growth silence mountain memory the sound of The mountain road was 1. like a secret path hidden away from the world. Not many people were allowed(被允许)to enter the area.As I walked along the road, there wasn't any noise or people.It was just me,the road and 2. nature. I carried my backpack filled with snacks and water,ready for the adventure.The road was tough,but I decided to make it to the end. As I walked,I saw the 3. of nature around me.Trees reached for the sky and flowers bloomed in bright colours.It seemed that the 4. was alive, growing and changing with every step I took. The journey was hard,but it was worth it. It would be my valuable 5. I learned that sometimes we found the best things in the quietest places.The mountain road taught me to appreciate(欣a赏)the silence and beauty of nature.It was a special experience that I would never forget. 二、完形填空。 ★★ The tie of brotherhood My brother and I share a tie that is 1 than anything in this world.We are not just siblings(手足).We are best2_and partners in life.From the moment I was born,he took on the role(角色)of a protector and guide. Our days are filled with laughter and play, but it's in the quiet moments that our connection(连接)really shines..We3 Unit 3 Family ties 语篇 》“答案与解析”见P9 about secrets(秘密)，dreams and fears, knowing that our trust(信任)in each4is unbreakable.When I face difficulties,he is the first to give me 5.When he is down,I am there to cheer 6 up. Our parents often say that we complement each other.I am the dreamer(梦想家)，always reaching for the stars,while he is the doer, turning_7 into reality(现实). As we grow 8,our ways of life may be different,but the love and respect 9 us will be there forever. In the end,having a brother is like having a lifelong companion.Through the ups and downs, I am thankful to 10 him by my side. 1.A.bigger B.larger C.stronger D.weaker 2.A.sisters B.families C.friends D.lovers 3.A.talk B.listen C.play D.break 4.A.other B.other's C.others D.the other 5.A.helps B.help C.home D.happiness 6.A.his B.him C.he D.he's 7.A.plays B.stories C.wishes D.moments 8.A.smaller B.larger C.younger D.older 9.A.betweenB.with C.of D.from 10.A.let B.ask C.have D.give 三、[核心素养](2024·营口期末)阅读理解。★★ 人与自然—人与动物 约翰的“眼睛” John and his“eyes”,Charlie,went to LA for holiday.They entered a hotel(宾馆).But the waiter didn't let pets in. “Charlie isn't a pet,.”said John.“He'smy eyes.I can't see anything and I can't go anywhere by myself."The waiter apologized 39 拔尖特训·英语（外研版）七年级上 and took John and Charlie to their room. John was very tired.He soon went to sleep.Some time later,Charlie started barking (狗吠).John woke up and smelt smoke(烟). A fire!Smoke started to come in from under the door.With Charlie's help,John put something wet along the bottom(底部)of the door and waited. Then a fireman entered and decided to get him out of the building.But the fireman did not want to take Charlie.John would not go without his“eyes”.At last,the fireman got Charlie out of the building,too.They were both safe.John hugged his dog tightly. l.The underlined word“apologized”means A.said sorry B.said no C.said hi D.said goodbye 2.创新考法·信息排序What's the CORRECT order of the events? D The fireman saved them. ②John smelt the smoke. ③John got to the hotel.. ④A fire began. A.①④③② B.③②①④ C.③①④② D.③④②① 3.What's the best title for the text? A.A big fire B.A clever cat C.A great helper D.A dangerous journey 四、任务型阅读。 ★★ Albert Einstein(1879-1955) Albert Einstein was born on 14th March,1879 in Germany.He was a great person in the world.He loved 40 watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them when he was young.His questions were often hard to answer. Schooling Einstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science,he failed in many subjects like history,geography and languages.Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university(大学)in Zurich. Scientific work After finishing school, Einstein worked at the Patent Office.He spent much time studying physics(物理).Byl909, Einstein had become a top scientist.Though he became successful in the field of science,he still put much time in scientific research.Finally, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. Later life Einstein kept at his research until he died in 1955.Scientists studied his brain()after his death to see if there was anything special about it.However there was no conclusion(结论). Today,many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world. 根据短文内容，完成下列句子（每空一词）。 1.Einstein loved watching things carefully and a lot of about them. 2.Though Einstein did well in and he failed in many subjects. 3.Finally,Einstein won the Nobel Prize in1921. 4.Scientists studied Einstein's brain after he died so that they could see if there was 5.Many famous scientists still Einstein is the smartest man in the11.A根据“He loves his school...”可知，他热爱他的学 校生活。 12.C根据“There are all kinds of books in it.”可知，有很 多书，所以是图书馆。 13.B根据the school football team可知，他最喜欢关于 运动的书。 14.A in the school football team在学校足球队。 l5.D根据“He..football hard every afternoon and now he can play it very well.”可知，他每天下午都努力练习足 球。practise sth.练习某事。 四、1.D代词指代题。根据“In2020,he started a community recycling program to offer help to football clubs in his hometown,Wyre.It now has 3,000 members." 知，“社区回收项目”已经有3000名参与者。 2.B推理判断题。根据“In2020,he started a community recycling program ..Brian came up with a plan ..Since then,Brian's recycling effort has got 35,000 and helped at least20 local youth groups.”可知，他既乐于 助人又有创造力。 3.A标题概括题。通读全文并结合第三段中“1n2023, Brian won a prize for young heroes..”可知，本文主要讲述了 一个男孩通过回收瓶子来赚取收益，这种方式不仅对环境 有好处，而且也帮助了别人，故最佳标题为A选项。 五、1.France. 2.They meet once a week.3.Old people in an old people's home.4.I think she is kind and helpful..(答案不唯一) C练写作 One possible version: Dear David, Thank you for your last letter.You asked me to tell you something about my hobby. Painting is my favourite.I take an interest in painting.I like to use different colours to show the beauty of the world.Whenever I have free time,I grab my brushes and start creating.Sometimes I find it difficult to get the right colours,like when I try to paint a sunset's warm glow.But I never give up.I keep practising,mixing hues until they match what's in my mind. Now I do well in painting.It brings me pleasure and success.Each of my pictures is valuable to me. Would you like to tell me about your hobby? Yours, Wang Le 学霸新视野 A阅时文 1.G由上文提及“中国和巴基斯坦同意共同培训巴基斯 坦宇航员，为未来前往中国天宫空间站执行任务做准备'” 可知，下文表示：这将是中国首次为其太空计划培训外国 宇航员。 2.E由上文提及“专家说这证明了中国的太空技术是先 进和安全的”，下文递进表示：中国还帮助发展中国家更容 易地探崇太空。 3.C由上文提及“1990年中国帮巴基斯坦发射了自制的 卫星”和“最近巴基斯坦的一颗微型卫星搭上了中国的嫦 娥六号月球探测器”可知，下文对应表示：这些项目显示了 两国之间的信任。 4.D由下文提及“这给了没有自己的太空项目的国家一 个探索宇宙的机会”可知，上文对应表示：中国希望分享其 太空成就。 5.F由上文提及“这项协议展示了发展中国家如何加入 太空项目”可知，下文对应表示：中国认为太空探索应该惠 及所有国家，而不仅仅是少数国家。 B读外刊 L.wakes me up下文提及“我跳下床，跑到浴室里”，本句 对应表示：真空吸尘器的声音把我唤醒了。 2.He cleans the toilet..由第三段中“After I finish cleaning the toilet,my brothers come into the bathroom to watch me clean the bathtub.”可知，汤姆在清洗浴缸前清理 了抽水马桶。 3.A.下文提及“到处都是白色的，我们很难睁开眼睛”， 上文对应表示：我们三个人走到外面厚厚的雪地里。 4.The three brothers.第四段提及汤姆开始铲雪，第五 段提及兄弟们忙着铲雪。由此可知，是兄弟三人一起铲雪。 5.Three brothers'clearing up snow(答案不唯一) Unit 3 Family ties Part 1 Starting out Understanding ideas A过基础 -,1.handsome 2.postman 3.carries 4.follow 5.cares 二、l.silent2.touching3.serving4.growth 5.across 三、L.to hide/,hiding2.mountains3.tears 4.marry;to 5.hug 四、1.C句意：一个人应该严格要求自己，但对别人要友 善。由but和friendly可知，空格处应用strict。. 2.B句意：我记忆力很好，我从不忘记任何事情： 3.D句意：我哥哥工作很忙，所以他工作日很少看电视， 只在周末看一小会儿。seldom很少，符合“工作忙所以工作 日很少看电视，只在周末看”的逻辑。 4.C根据on the top of the TV tower可知，空格处指 “位置”。 5.A句意：老师发现约翰昨天没有来上课。absent缺席。 B练语法 -1.teacher's 2.baby's 3.people's 4.family's 5.students'6.Li Lei's and Li Tao's 二、l.A Children'sDay儿童节。 2.A根据father可知，此处指两个人共有的爸爸，在后一 个人名后加's。 3.C根据their可知，此处用parents'。 4.A介词of表示所属，意为“…的”。根据句意可知， 用双重所有格Mary's mother's,意为“玛丽的母亲的”。 5.B两空后都没有名词，故分别用名词性物主代词和名 词所有格表示所属关系。 6.D句意：—重庆到贵阳距离多远？—坐高铁大 概两个小时的车程。 1.brother's 2.sister's 3.father's 4.mother's 5.other's 6.of 7.with 8.family's 9.hours 10.a C刷语篇 -,1.silent 2.the sound of 3.growth 4.mountain 5.memory 二、1.C这里表示兄弟之间的情感纽带比世界上任何东 西都要强大 2.C根据句意可知，他们不仅是手足，还是最好的朋友， 符合语境。 3.A talk about sth.谈论关于某事。 4.A他们对彼此的信任是不可破坏的。 5.B当“我”面临困难时，他是第一个给予“我”帮助的人。 6.B当他情绪低落时，“我”在那里鼓励他。cheer sb.up 鼓励某人，此处人称代词要用宾格。 7.C根据into reality可知，他将愿望变成现实。 8.D grow older长大。 9.A二者之间用between。 10.C在起伏中，“我”感激有他陪伴在“我”身边。 三、1.A词义猜测题。根据上下文，服务员在了解到约 翰的情况后，表示了歉意，并带他们去了房间。apologize 道歉。 2.D信息排序题。根据“They entered a hotel..Johm woke up and smelt smoke.A fire!...the fireman got Charlie out of the building,too.”可知，正确的顺序为：③④ ②①。 3.C标题概括题。整个故事讲述了查理作为约翰的“眼 睛”，在火灾中帮助约翰，并最终一起安全撤离。因此查理 是一个伟大的帮助者。 1.asked;questions 2.maths;science 3.in Physics 4.anything special 5.think;world Part 2 Developing ideas Presenting ideas A过基础 -1.trailer 2.roads 3.queen 4.stay 5.race 6.disease 7.kiss 8.powers 二、l.happily2.to travel3.parents4.serious 5.to take 6.matter 7.actress 8.first 9.to learn 10.bright 三、A1.across2.pulls3.result4.pick up 5.saying B 1.matter 2.serious 3.refuses 4.turn to 5.change 四、1.B 2.A由but可知，此处表示“但她拒绝了他”。 3.B much thinner and more hard-working than before 可知，此处指珍妮相较于以前改变了许多。 4.D她说话的语气有点儿严肃，我们不知道她是不是生 气了。 5.B要成为一名成功的足球运动员，你不仅需要天赋，还 需要勤奋。