热点话题03 一个外国人的重庆之旅——旅游与文化（体验中国）（阅读理解专练）英语高考复习通用版

热点话题03 一个外国人的重庆之旅—旅游与文化（体验中国） 目录 时文精读------------------------------------------------------------精选外刊原创阅读理解 【原创·阅读理解】 【课标词汇积累】 【课标词汇训练】 【参考译文】 好题精练----------------------------------------------------------精选名校及联考话题专练 【阅读理解】 【阅读7选5】 【完形填空】 【语法填空】 时文精读 读 【话题·导语】 中国是亚洲一个受欢迎的旅游目的地，一位游客参观了中国的一个繁忙的城市——重庆，并分享了他在三天的旅行中所看到的一切。 【原文·时文阅读】 （文章来源：https://www.mirror.co.uk/travel/asia-middle-east/i-visited-chinese-city-like-35497221?utm_source=mynewsassistant.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=embedded_search_item_desktop） China, one of the world's most populous and powerful nations, is a magnet for tourists thanks to its booming economy, vast military, status as a manufacturing powerhouse, and cutting-edge technology. The country's iconic attractions like Beijing's Great Wall and Forbidden City are major draws for tourists. With its deep historical roots, stunning natural scenery, and dynamic culture, not to mention the delectable Chinese cuisine, China continues to draw visitors from all corners of the globe. Riyan Ruparelia, a content creator known as Bearded Travels, took to TikTok to share his travel experiences in Chongqing, one of China's major central cities. Chongqing is celebrated for its rugged terrain and has earned the nickname 'Mountain City', nestled near the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers. In his TikTok video, Riyan exclaimed: "China is living in the future so here's everything that blew my mind on my most recent three-day trip to Chongqing. "Starting off with the hotels, the majority of which have smart rooms where you can control pretty much everything from the click of a button, including this huge projector screen and they literally have smart toilets everywhere." He stayed at the ISEYA Panoramic Hotel, where room service is delivered by "an entire robot", which he was amazed by. The tourist was amazed by the city's "insane" engineering feats, noting that Chongqing was "built on a mountain" and has a population of over 30 million people. Riyan remarked: "You can be in a main square with shops and restaurants all around you and then realise you're on the 22nd floor and if that's not enough, the engineers actually built an entire train track into a residential building which then proceeds to wrap around a mountain, and believe it or not the train doesn't make any noise whatsoever." The travel content creator was also impressed by the prevalence of electric cars in China, many of which were unknown brands that offered "super luxurious" features and "absolutely incredible performance". Riyan continued: "And if you're in two minds you can get a bike slash car but what blew my mind most was the skyline at night time. This city lights up and it feels like you're in some sort of sci-fi movie. "The drone shows every Saturday are next level so if you want a taste of the future then make sure to pay China a visit because it will really surprise you." According to travel experts at China Discovery, tourists flock to Chongqing mainly for the Yangtze River cruise which offers breathtaking views of the majestic Three Gorges Dam. Besides the inspiring landscape, Chongqing is renowned for its local cuisine, most notably, the spicy hot pot. The clip on TikTok by Riyan has racked more than up over 80 comments. One user said: "Omg I can't get my head over this! This is crazy! I do want to visit China!" Another user was floored by the advancement, saying: "They are so far ahead it's amazing." 【原创·阅读理解】 1.What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean? A.congratulate B.famous C.surprised D.happy 2.What surprised Riyan most while he visiting Chongqing? A.Its rugged terrain B.The spicy hot pot C.The majestic Three Gorges Dam D.The equipment with modern technology 3.What do we about Riyan from the text? A.He is a student. B.He is a travel content creator. C.He is a travel expert. D.He is a businessman. 4.What is the main idea of the text? A.Chongqing, a beautiful city B.Chongqing, a smart city C.Chongqing, a spicy city D.Chongqing, a mountain city 【课标词汇积累】 1.populous adj.人口众多的, 人口稠密的 · Despite being a populous university, our school ensures small class sizes to foster closer teacher-student interactions. （尽管这是一所学生众多的大学，但我们学校仍保证小班教学以促进师生互动。） The populous university campus is always bustling with cutting-edge research projects, where students engage in stunning academic collaborations that push the boundaries of knowledge. （这所人口稠密的大学校园总是充斥着尖端研究项目，学生们参与令人惊叹的学术合作，推动知识的边界。） 2.cutting-edge n.尖端, 最前沿, 领先阶段, 优势 · The cutting-edge robotics lab allows engineering students to experiment with the latest AI technologies. （尖端的机器人实验室让工程专业的学生能体验最新的人工智能技术。） The cutting-edge technology in the labs allows students to conduct stunning experiments, while the rugged fieldwork trips literally broaden their horizons. （实验室里的尖端技术让学生们能够进行令人惊叹的实验，而艰苦的实地考察旅行则真正拓宽了他们的视野。） 3.stunning adj.令人晕倒（吃惊）的，震耳欲聋的, 极好的，出色的, 令人震惊的 · The stunning mural painted by art majors transformed the dull cafeteria wall into a masterpiece. （艺术生绘制的惊艳壁画将单调的食堂墙壁变成了艺术品。） The school’s populous international community fosters a dynamic exchange of ideas, creating a stunning learning environment that is literally transformative. （学校庞大的国际社区促进了思想的动态交流，创造了一个真正具有变革性的惊人学习环境。） 4.dynamic adj.精力充沛的, 活跃的, 动力的, 动态的 · The dynamic debate club constantly organizes thought-provoking discussions on current affairs. （活跃的辩论社经常组织发人深省的时事讨论。） With a cutting-edge curriculum and stunning facilities, the school provides a dynamic environment where students can thrive in both academic and extracurricular activities. （凭借尖端的课程和令人惊叹的设施，学校提供了一个充满活力的环境，学生可以在学术和课外活动中茁壮成长。） 5.rugged adj.崎岖的, 凹凸不平的, 结实的, 崴 · The rugged terrain of the hiking trail challenged even the fittest athletes during the outdoor survival class. （崎岖的徒步路线在野外生存课上连最健壮的学生都感到吃力。） The dynamic student life at our school is rugged yet rewarding, as learners literally immerse themselves in residential communities that foster incredible personal growth. （我们学校充满活力的学生生活虽然艰苦但回报丰厚，学生们真正沉浸在住宿社区中，促进令人难以置信的个人成长。） 6. literally adv.逐字地, 照字面地, 确实地，真正地, [口语]差不多，简直 · The dorm was literally freezing last night because the heating system broke down. （昨晚宿舍简直冷得像冰窖，因为暖气坏了。） The rugged challenges of university life literally shape students into resilient individuals, while the residential experience creates an incredible sense of belonging. （大学生活的艰苦挑战真正将学生塑造成坚韧的个体，而住宿体验则创造了令人难以置信的归属感。） 7.residential adj.住宅的，适于作住宅的, 与居住有关的, 适宜作住宅的 · Noise complaints are common in residential halls during exam weeks due to late-night studying. （考试周时，宿舍楼常因深夜学习引发噪音投诉。） Students enjoy a dynamic balance between rigorous academics and stunning social events, making their residential life both enriching and unforgettable. （学生在严格的学术和令人惊叹的社交活动之间保持动态平衡，使他们的住宿生活既充实又难忘。） 8.incredible adj.不可思议的, 惊人的, 难以置信的, 未必可能的 · It’s incredible how the student-run café manages to balance academics and business. （学生经营的咖啡馆能兼顾学业和运营，实在令人惊叹。） The renowned alumni network provides incredible opportunities for current students, who are inspired by their breathtaking achievements. （著名的校友网络为在校学生提供了令人难以置信的机会，他们被校友的惊人成就所激励。） 9.breathtaking adj.非常激动人心的, 惊人的, 惊险的, 使人透不过气来的 · The sunrise view from the campus hilltop is so breathtaking that many students hike there at dawn. （从校园山顶看到的日出美得窒息，许多学生凌晨徒步前往。） The populous lecture halls are filled with renowned professors who deliver breathtaking lectures that ignite students' curiosity and ambition. （拥挤的演讲厅里坐满了著名的教授，他们发表令人叹为观止的演讲，激发学生的好奇心和雄心。） 10.renowned adj.有名的，享有声誉的, 有声望的 · The renowned alumnus returned to campus to share her entrepreneurial journey. （这位知名校友回到校园分享她的创业历程。） The breathtaking landscapes surrounding the renowned institution inspire students to pursue their studies with passion and dedication. （这所著名学府周围令人叹为观止的景观激励学生们以热情和奉献精神追求学业。） 【课标词汇训练】 根据语境，从上面的“课标词汇”中选用合适的单词及其正确形式将句子补充完整。 1.The _____________ campus was buzzing with activity as students hurried to their morning classes, creating a vibrant atmosphere. （熙熙攘攘的校园里，学生们匆匆赶去上早课，充满了活力。） 2.Our library offers _____________ digital resources, including virtual reality study rooms. （图书馆提供前沿的数字资源，包括虚拟现实自习室。） 3.Her _____________ presentation on climate change earned a standing ovation from the class. （她关于气候变化的精彩演讲赢得了全班起立鼓掌。） 4.Our _____________ PE teacher designs obstacle courses to make workouts more engaging. （充满活力的体育老师设计了障碍训练课程，让锻炼更有趣。） 5.His _____________ backpack survived four years of heavy textbooks and laptop abuse. （他结实的背包扛住了四年厚重课本和笔记本电脑的折磨。） 6.She _____________ danced with joy when she saw her scholarship approval email. （她看到奖学金批准邮件时，简直高兴得跳起了舞。） 7.The _____________ college system builds tight-knit communities where students live and learn together. （住宿学院制度构建了紧密的社群，学生同住同学。） 8.The chemistry professor demonstrated an _____________ experiment that turned liquid into glowing foam. （化学教授演示了将液体变成发光泡沫的不可思议的实验。） 9.The choir’s _____________ performance moved the audience to tears at the graduation ceremony. （合唱团在毕业典礼上的震撼表演让观众落泪。） 10.Our _____________ astrophysics department attracts top scholars from around the world. （享誉全球的天体物理系吸引了顶尖国际学者。） 【参考译文】 中国作为世界上人口最多、实力最强的国家之一，凭借其蓬勃发展的经济、庞大的军事力量、制造业强国地位以及尖端科技，成为吸引游客的磁石。北京长城和故宫等标志性景点是游客的主要吸引力。凭借深厚的历史底蕴、壮丽的自然风光和充满活力的文化，更不用说美味的中国菜，中国持续吸引着来自世界各地的游客。被称为“留着胡子的旅行者”的内容创作者瑞安·鲁帕雷利亚在抖音上分享了他在中国主要中心城市重庆的旅行体验。重庆以崎岖地形著称，因坐落于长江与嘉陵江交汇处而得名“山城”。在他的抖音视频中，瑞安惊叹道：“中国正生活在未来，所以这里分享了我最近三天重庆之旅中让我震撼的一切。”从酒店开始，大多数酒店都配备了智能客房，几乎所有设施都能通过一键操作实现，包括巨大的投影屏幕，而且几乎每个卫生间都配有智能马桶。他下榻的ISEYA全景酒店，其客房服务由“整套机器人系统”提供，令他惊叹不已。这位游客对这座城市“疯狂”的工程成就感到震撼，指出重庆“建在山上”，且人口超过3000万。瑞安评论道：“你可能身处一个四周遍布商铺和餐馆的主广场，却突然意识到自己正站在22层楼上。如果这还不够震撼，工程师们甚至在住宅楼里建造了整条铁路轨道，这条轨道随后环绕着一座山延伸，但令人难以置信的是，列车运行时完全不会发出任何噪音。”这位旅行内容创作者还对中国电动汽车的普及印象深刻，其中许多是提供“超豪华”功能和“绝对惊艳性能”的未知品牌。瑞安继续说道：“如果你犹豫不决，可以选择摩托车加汽车的组合，但最让我震撼的是夜间的天际线。这座城市灯火辉煌，仿佛置身于科幻电影中。”每周六的无人机表演都堪称顶级体验，如果你想感受未来科技，一定要来中国一探究竟，因为这里绝对会让你大开眼界。据中国探索网的旅游专家称，游客们主要为长江游轮而来，这趟旅程能欣赏到雄伟三峡大坝的壮丽景色。除了令人惊叹的自然景观，重庆还以地道美食闻名，尤其是麻辣火锅。瑞安在抖音发布的视频已收获超过80条评论。一位网友惊呼：“天啊，我完全无法理解！这太疯狂了！我一定要来中国！”另一位网友对科技进步赞叹不已：“他们的发展速度令人惊叹！” 好题精练 练 Passage1阅读理解 （2026·福建省福州市鼓楼区福州第一中学高三上学期开学） We just got back from a week-long trip through New Mexico where we traveled through desert landscapes, hiked up mountains, and walked through dry creek beds. We experienced nature and wildlife that was vastly distinct from what I’ve seen before. We’ve lived in Atlanta for 25 years so it was quite a change from our “city in a forest”. My husband and I were joined by our adult son who now lives in San Diego and is a little more familiar with the west. We like to visit national parks and explore interesting ecosystems. In New Mexico, everything seemed striking and amazing. Starting in Albuquerque, we took a tram up the Sandia Peak in the Sandia Mountains, where we had fantastic views as we watched parasailers float off into the unending sky. We then drove to Abiquiu, the town where artist Georgia O’Keeffe was so inspired. We stayed at a lovely home pretty much in the middle of nowhere. First, we noticed the breathtaking setting. Then we noticed the ants: billions of tiny ants were marching all over the outside of the property. They were carrying off a few of the native bees that had fallen to the ground near the house. Once we were awakened in the middle of the night by howling that was both strange and musical. We were told about the coyotes (郊狼) that share the area, so we weren’t surprised when we woke up the next morning to some pretty impressive paw prints right outside the back door. On our final morning hike before heading south in the state, we even spotted a large snake curled up on the path, enjoying the warm morning sun. We stayed far out of its way but certainly watched our steps a little more carefully. We talked about sustainability throughout the trip. In the past several decades, there’s been so much noticeable change in our travel adventures. That will be great to keep the skies cleaner and save energy. And the coyotes and snakes can be left to dance and enjoy in peace. 1．What can be inferred about the family’s travel preferences? A．They prefer city life over nature. B．They love places with artistic heritage. C．They like to visit familiar places. D．They seek diverse natural settings. 2．What do the wildlife encounters suggest about the local environment? A．It is dangerous for visitors. B．It is little changed by humans. C．It lacks diverse animal species. D．It is mainly a desert habitat. 3．What message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph? A．It’s beneficial for us to take an adventure tour. B．Travel should be safer and more comfortable. C．It’s necessary to boost sustainable tourism. D．Wildlife is adapting to changes. 4．What is the best title for this passage? A．Exploring New Mexico’s Wild Beauty. B．Wildlife Encounters in New Mexico. C．A Family Trip to Atlanta. D．The Challenges of Desert Travel. 【词汇积累】1.landscape n.风景, 乡村风景画（风格） 2.distinct adj.不同的, 清楚的，明显的, 确切的 3.ecosystem n.生态系统 4.striking adj.显著的, 引人注目的, 容貌出众的, 妩媚动人的 5.fantastic adj.极好的, 极大的, 奇异的, 不切实际的 6.impressive adj.令人赞叹的, 给人深刻印象的 7.sustainability n.持续性，能维持性，永续性 8.noticeable adj.显而易见的，明显的, 引人注目的，令人瞩目的, 显著的，重要的, 可以察觉的 Passage2阅读理解 （2026·湖北省武汉市江汉区高三上学期新起点摸底） I decided to go to Edinburgh to visit my friend Annabelle who was studying at the University of Edinburgh. I really didn’t know what to expect. I had heard that it was a fun place, but when I arrived I had no idea how beautiful the city was! We went downtown to Princes Street and it was absolutely exceptional. I loved the old cobbled streets and the castle that sits up on the hill in the middle of the city. There are a few original eighteenth-century buildings there too. At one end of the street there are the sunken gardens, where you can relax or have a picnic. Honestly, I just can’t figure out how people manage to get things done, with lots of great restaurants and little hang-outs right near the university. One place I really loved was this downstairs restaurant called Central. It’s a really modern style place with massive brown leather couches where you can just relax and catch up with friends and study. One of the highlights of my trip was getting to see a rugby match at the Murrayfield Stadium, I watched Scotland upset South Africa! Scotland was the underdog, but somehow they managed to win in their home town. It was a bit cold at the stadium, but there were tons of excitement and energy and it was enough to keep us warm. Drinking and the pub life is a huge part of the culture in Edinburgh. They have great pubs, where you can have a beer, coffee or food. Some of my favourites were the Bow Bar, which is all made of wood and won a prize as the best Drinker’s Pub in Britain a few years ago, and Greyfriars Bobby, which has lots of students and is great for meeting people. I didn’t get to try the mutton, but I thought I would save it for next time 5．What surprised me when I first arrived in Edinburgh? A．Its wide-spread reputation. B．Its time-honored history. C．Its depressed atmosphere. D．Its beautiful cityscape. 6．Which is the author’s favorite restaurant? A．The Murrayfield Stadium. B．Greyfriars Bobby. C．The Bow Bar D．Central. 7．What does the underlined word “underdog” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Dark horse. B．Outsider. C．Favorite. D．Black sheep. 8．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Annabelle and I. B．My Unforgettable Life. C．My First Trip to Edinburgh. D．Cultural Exploration of Edinburgh. 【长难句分析】 【文章原句】Some of my favourites were the Bow Bar, which is all made of wood and won a prize as the best Drinker’s Pub in Britain a few years ago, and Greyfriars Bobby, which has lots of students and is great for meeting people. 【句式分析】 这个句子是包含两个并列分句的复合句，通过连词 "and" 连接，which is all made of wood and won a prize as the best Drinker’s Pub in Britain a few years ago修饰the Bow Bar，which has lots of students and is great for meeting people修饰Greyfriars Bobby。 【翻译】我最喜欢的一些酒吧是弓吧，它是完全由木头制成的，几年前曾获得英国最佳饮酒者的奖，还有格雷弗莱尔斯鲍比，那里有很多学生，是结识朋友的好地方。 Passage 3 阅读七选五 （2026·江苏省部分学校高三上学期8月联考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you hear the word “snowbird”, you likely think “retiree”. For years, before remote work became more widespread, the only people who could relocate for the winter were those no longer tied to an in-person office — usually the over-65s who had already left their jobs. 1 . They are trading their cold, often depressing winters for sunshine, better mental health, and enhanced wellness by booking extended stays in warmer places. This shift in travel habits has led to the rise of a new trend: glowbirding. 2 . Those who practice glowbirding are not just looking to escape the cold; they are also seeking ways to improve their mental health during the darkest days of the year. Rather than just spending time in sunny destinations, glowbirds often engage in physical activities that boost their emotional well-being. “What we’re seeing now is an increase in interest amongst younger travelers who are also tired of the cold, ” says Connor Smith, vice president of masterbrand strategy and awareness of IHG Hotels and Resorts. “ 3 ; it’s also a way to manage seasonal affective disorder (SAD) . ” SAD is a type of depression that typically occurs during the fall and winter months, especially in regions where the days are shorter and colder. 4 . The idea is to spend the 4-5 months when SAD is the strongest in places where the weather is warmer and sunnier, helping to maintain emotional stability. If the early sunsets and colder weather are starting to make you moody, glowbirding may be the perfect solution. 5 ? A．But how do you follow the trend B．First of all, glowbirding attracts young travelers a lot C．This traveling isn’t just about finding warmer weather D．However, today, more young travelers are following this trend E．Glowbirding, similar to traditional snowbirding, adds a wellness focus F．For those affected, glowbirding offers a way to escape the emotional lows of winter G．Rather than suffering the winter blues, why not join younger travelers seeking the sun Passage 4 完形填空 （2026·安徽省安庆市第一中学高三开学） In 2015 my husband and I spent some days traveling in Sahara Desert. I was super 1 to ride a camel for the first time and spent a night in a tent in the desert. 2 , the ride started with me hanging upside down from the saddle (鞍) with one 3 in the air. Bob, my camel, had decided to stand up 4 I could settle in. I held onto the saddle 5 as the guide pushed me up onto the camel’s back. Bob 6 a sound of disapproval and we rode off. I thought it would be bumpy (颠簸); but it was a very 7 journey all the way 8 the fact that the camel in front was having a bad case of gas. After dinner, we returned to the tent for sleep. Even in several thick blankets, I was 9 from head to toe while my husband fell asleep straight away. Thankfully, I drifted into dreamland gradually, only to be   10 by an unusual noise, followed by a(n) 11 smell. I tried to go back to sleep, but another unpleasant smell and more 12 , which went on for hours. After what felt like a 13 night, it was time to rise to watch the sunrise. I dragged my sleepy body out. There, 14 just outside was Bob, who made direct eye contact with me and I promised I 15 a broad grin on his face. 1．A．alarmed B．optimistic C．rigid D．excited 2．A．Therefore B．Nevertheless C．Indeed D．Otherwise 3．A．hand B．foot C．head D．shoulder 4．A．before B．until C．though D．unless 5．A．desperately B．carefully C．frequently D．loosely 6．A．picked up B．turned down C．let out D．awoke to 7．A．vital B．horrible C．personal D．pleasant 8．A．on account of B．rather than C．save for D．in terms of 9．A．swinging B．circling C．shaking D．aching 10．A．replaced B．attracted C．disturbed D．rewarded 11．A．appetizing B．awful C．damp D．smoky 12．A．thoughts B．laughter C．chatting D．sounds 13．A．restful B．lonely C．mysterious D．rough 14．A．stationed B．examined C．targeted D．absorbed 15．A．modeled B．spotted C．expected D．forced Passage 5 语法填空 （2026·江苏省南通市海安市高三上学期开学） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Southwest China’s Yunnan province is a popular destination known for its temperate weather, natural scenery and folk customs. Dali and Lijiang remain top travel choices for both domestic and international tourists. Cangshan Mountain, rising above Dali, 1 (feature) hiking trails winding through rhododendron (杜鹃花) forests. Since 2023, a new cable car has connected the mountain’s foothills to hidden meadows, offering breathtaking views of Erhai Lake below. Every visitor cycling along the lakeshore often stops at Bai ethnic villages 2 (admire) traditional tie-dye techniques 3 (pass) down for centuries. Lijiang’s UNESCO-listed Old Town, a captivating destination for both rich ethnic culture, scenic landscape and deep 4 (spirit) connection to nature, has limited daily visitors 5 50,000 since last year. Here live the Naxi people, 6 unique Dongba culture and traditions are well-preserved. Looking north from the Lijiang Old Town 15 kilometers away, the snow-covered mountain resembles a jade dragon 7 (lie) in the clouds, hence, the name Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Consisting of 13 peaks, it stretches a length of 35 km, 20 km wide, covered by snow all year round. What fascinates travelers most is 8 local communities maintain ancient traditions. In Shaxi Village midway between Dali and Lijiang, Friday markets still operate exactly 9 they did on the Tea Horse Road 800 years ago. Farmers trade Tibetan herbs, Yunnan coffee, and hand-woven fabrics while elderly musicians play the almost 10 (forget) instruments. This harmonious coexistence of nature and culture makes Yunnan truly magical. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 10 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点话题03 一个外国人的重庆之旅—旅游与文化（体验中国） 目录 时文精读------------------------------------------------------------精选外刊原创阅读理解 【原创·阅读理解】 【课标词汇积累】 【课标词汇训练】 【参考译文】 好题精练----------------------------------------------------------精选名校及联考话题专练 【阅读理解】 【阅读7选5】 【完形填空】 【语法填空】 时文精读 读 【话题·导语】 中国是亚洲一个受欢迎的旅游目的地，一位游客参观了中国的一个繁忙的城市——重庆，并分享了他在三天的旅行中所看到的一切。 【原文·时文阅读】 （文章来源：https://www.mirror.co.uk/travel/asia-middle-east/i-visited-chinese-city-like-35497221?utm_source=mynewsassistant.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=embedded_search_item_desktop） China, one of the world's most populous and powerful nations, is a magnet for tourists thanks to its booming economy, vast military, status as a manufacturing powerhouse, and cutting-edge technology. The country's iconic attractions like Beijing's Great Wall and Forbidden City are major draws for tourists. With its deep historical roots, stunning natural scenery, and dynamic culture, not to mention the delectable Chinese cuisine, China continues to draw visitors from all corners of the globe. Riyan Ruparelia, a content creator known as Bearded Travels, took to TikTok to share his travel experiences in Chongqing, one of China's major central cities. Chongqing is celebrated for its rugged terrain and has earned the nickname 'Mountain City', nestled near the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers. In his TikTok video, Riyan exclaimed: "China is living in the future so here's everything that blew my mind on my most recent three-day trip to Chongqing. "Starting off with the hotels, the majority of which have smart rooms where you can control pretty much everything from the click of a button, including this huge projector screen and they literally have smart toilets everywhere." He stayed at the ISEYA Panoramic Hotel, where room service is delivered by "an entire robot", which he was amazed by. The tourist was amazed by the city's "insane" engineering feats, noting that Chongqing was "built on a mountain" and has a population of over 30 million people. Riyan remarked: "You can be in a main square with shops and restaurants all around you and then realise you're on the 22nd floor and if that's not enough, the engineers actually built an entire train track into a residential building which then proceeds to wrap around a mountain, and believe it or not the train doesn't make any noise whatsoever." The travel content creator was also impressed by the prevalence of electric cars in China, many of which were unknown brands that offered "super luxurious" features and "absolutely incredible performance". Riyan continued: "And if you're in two minds you can get a bike slash car but what blew my mind most was the skyline at night time. This city lights up and it feels like you're in some sort of sci-fi movie. "The drone shows every Saturday are next level so if you want a taste of the future then make sure to pay China a visit because it will really surprise you." According to travel experts at China Discovery, tourists flock to Chongqing mainly for the Yangtze River cruise which offers breathtaking views of the majestic Three Gorges Dam. Besides the inspiring landscape, Chongqing is renowned for its local cuisine, most notably, the spicy hot pot. The clip on TikTok by Riyan has racked more than up over 80 comments. One user said: "Omg I can't get my head over this! This is crazy! I do want to visit China!" Another user was floored by the advancement, saying: "They are so far ahead it's amazing." 【原创·阅读理解】 1.What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean? A.congratulate B.famous C.surprised D.happy B考查词义猜测。根据文章中Chongqing is celebrated for its rugged terrain and has earned the nickname 'Mountain City', nestled near the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers.可知，重庆以崎岖地带和山而出名。由此推测celebrated意为：出名的。故选B。 2.What surprised Riyan most while he visiting Chongqing? A.Its rugged terrain B.The spicy hot pot C.The majestic Three Gorges Dam D.The equipment with modern technology D考查细节理解。根据文章5-8段中的内容可知，作者惊叹于重庆的科技应用。故选D。 3.What do we about Riyan from the text? A.He is a student. B.He is a travel content creator. C.He is a travel expert. D.He is a businessman. B考查细节理解。根据文章中的Riyan Ruparelia, a content creator known as Bearded Travels, took to TikTok to share his travel experiences in Chongqing, one of China's major central cities.可知，他是一个旅游内容创作者。故选B。 4.What is the main idea of the text? A.Chongqing, a beautiful city B.Chongqing, a smart city C.Chongqing, a spicy city D.Chongqing, a mountain city B考查主旨要义。根据文章的全文内容可知，文章着重突出了重庆这个城市的现代化水平和智能化水平，故选B。重庆，一座智能化的城市。 【课标词汇积累】 1.populous adj.人口众多的, 人口稠密的 · Despite being a populous university, our school ensures small class sizes to foster closer teacher-student interactions. （尽管这是一所学生众多的大学，但我们学校仍保证小班教学以促进师生互动。） The populous university campus is always bustling with cutting-edge research projects, where students engage in stunning academic collaborations that push the boundaries of knowledge. （这所人口稠密的大学校园总是充斥着尖端研究项目，学生们参与令人惊叹的学术合作，推动知识的边界。） 2.cutting-edge n.尖端, 最前沿, 领先阶段, 优势 · The cutting-edge robotics lab allows engineering students to experiment with the latest AI technologies. （尖端的机器人实验室让工程专业的学生能体验最新的人工智能技术。） The cutting-edge technology in the labs allows students to conduct stunning experiments, while the rugged fieldwork trips literally broaden their horizons. （实验室里的尖端技术让学生们能够进行令人惊叹的实验，而艰苦的实地考察旅行则真正拓宽了他们的视野。） 3.stunning adj.令人晕倒（吃惊）的，震耳欲聋的, 极好的，出色的, 令人震惊的 · The stunning mural painted by art majors transformed the dull cafeteria wall into a masterpiece. （艺术生绘制的惊艳壁画将单调的食堂墙壁变成了艺术品。） The school’s populous international community fosters a dynamic exchange of ideas, creating a stunning learning environment that is literally transformative. （学校庞大的国际社区促进了思想的动态交流，创造了一个真正具有变革性的惊人学习环境。） 4.dynamic adj.精力充沛的, 活跃的, 动力的, 动态的 · The dynamic debate club constantly organizes thought-provoking discussions on current affairs. （活跃的辩论社经常组织发人深省的时事讨论。） With a cutting-edge curriculum and stunning facilities, the school provides a dynamic environment where students can thrive in both academic and extracurricular activities. （凭借尖端的课程和令人惊叹的设施，学校提供了一个充满活力的环境，学生可以在学术和课外活动中茁壮成长。） 5.rugged adj.崎岖的, 凹凸不平的, 结实的, 崴 · The rugged terrain of the hiking trail challenged even the fittest athletes during the outdoor survival class. （崎岖的徒步路线在野外生存课上连最健壮的学生都感到吃力。） The dynamic student life at our school is rugged yet rewarding, as learners literally immerse themselves in residential communities that foster incredible personal growth. （我们学校充满活力的学生生活虽然艰苦但回报丰厚，学生们真正沉浸在住宿社区中，促进令人难以置信的个人成长。） 6. literally adv.逐字地, 照字面地, 确实地，真正地, [口语]差不多，简直 · The dorm was literally freezing last night because the heating system broke down. （昨晚宿舍简直冷得像冰窖，因为暖气坏了。） The rugged challenges of university life literally shape students into resilient individuals, while the residential experience creates an incredible sense of belonging. （大学生活的艰苦挑战真正将学生塑造成坚韧的个体，而住宿体验则创造了令人难以置信的归属感。） 7.residential adj.住宅的，适于作住宅的, 与居住有关的, 适宜作住宅的 · Noise complaints are common in residential halls during exam weeks due to late-night studying. （考试周时，宿舍楼常因深夜学习引发噪音投诉。） Students enjoy a dynamic balance between rigorous academics and stunning social events, making their residential life both enriching and unforgettable. （学生在严格的学术和令人惊叹的社交活动之间保持动态平衡，使他们的住宿生活既充实又难忘。） 8.incredible adj.不可思议的, 惊人的, 难以置信的, 未必可能的 · It’s incredible how the student-run café manages to balance academics and business. （学生经营的咖啡馆能兼顾学业和运营，实在令人惊叹。） The renowned alumni network provides incredible opportunities for current students, who are inspired by their breathtaking achievements. （著名的校友网络为在校学生提供了令人难以置信的机会，他们被校友的惊人成就所激励。） 9.breathtaking adj.非常激动人心的, 惊人的, 惊险的, 使人透不过气来的 · The sunrise view from the campus hilltop is so breathtaking that many students hike there at dawn. （从校园山顶看到的日出美得窒息，许多学生凌晨徒步前往。） The populous lecture halls are filled with renowned professors who deliver breathtaking lectures that ignite students' curiosity and ambition. （拥挤的演讲厅里坐满了著名的教授，他们发表令人叹为观止的演讲，激发学生的好奇心和雄心。） 10.renowned adj.有名的，享有声誉的, 有声望的 · The renowned alumnus returned to campus to share her entrepreneurial journey. （这位知名校友回到校园分享她的创业历程。） The breathtaking landscapes surrounding the renowned institution inspire students to pursue their studies with passion and dedication. （这所著名学府周围令人叹为观止的景观激励学生们以热情和奉献精神追求学业。） 【课标词汇训练】 根据语境，从上面的“课标词汇”中选用合适的单词及其正确形式将句子补充完整。 1.The _____________ campus was buzzing with activity as students hurried to their morning classes, creating a vibrant atmosphere. （熙熙攘攘的校园里，学生们匆匆赶去上早课，充满了活力。） 2.Our library offers _____________ digital resources, including virtual reality study rooms. （图书馆提供前沿的数字资源，包括虚拟现实自习室。） 3.Her _____________ presentation on climate change earned a standing ovation from the class. （她关于气候变化的精彩演讲赢得了全班起立鼓掌。） 4.Our _____________ PE teacher designs obstacle courses to make workouts more engaging. （充满活力的体育老师设计了障碍训练课程，让锻炼更有趣。） 5.His _____________ backpack survived four years of heavy textbooks and laptop abuse. （他结实的背包扛住了四年厚重课本和笔记本电脑的折磨。） 6.She _____________ danced with joy when she saw her scholarship approval email. （她看到奖学金批准邮件时，简直高兴得跳起了舞。） 7.The _____________ college system builds tight-knit communities where students live and learn together. （住宿学院制度构建了紧密的社群，学生同住同学。） 8.The chemistry professor demonstrated an _____________ experiment that turned liquid into glowing foam. （化学教授演示了将液体变成发光泡沫的不可思议的实验。） 9.The choir’s _____________ performance moved the audience to tears at the graduation ceremony. （合唱团在毕业典礼上的震撼表演让观众落泪。） 10.Our _____________ astrophysics department attracts top scholars from around the world. （享誉全球的天体物理系吸引了顶尖国际学者。） Keys: 1.populous 2.cutting-edge 3.stunning 4.dynamic 5.rugged 6.literally 7.residential 8.incredible 9.breathtaking 10.renowned 【参考译文】 中国作为世界上人口最多、实力最强的国家之一，凭借其蓬勃发展的经济、庞大的军事力量、制造业强国地位以及尖端科技，成为吸引游客的磁石。北京长城和故宫等标志性景点是游客的主要吸引力。凭借深厚的历史底蕴、壮丽的自然风光和充满活力的文化，更不用说美味的中国菜，中国持续吸引着来自世界各地的游客。被称为“留着胡子的旅行者”的内容创作者瑞安·鲁帕雷利亚在抖音上分享了他在中国主要中心城市重庆的旅行体验。重庆以崎岖地形著称，因坐落于长江与嘉陵江交汇处而得名“山城”。在他的抖音视频中，瑞安惊叹道：“中国正生活在未来，所以这里分享了我最近三天重庆之旅中让我震撼的一切。”从酒店开始，大多数酒店都配备了智能客房，几乎所有设施都能通过一键操作实现，包括巨大的投影屏幕，而且几乎每个卫生间都配有智能马桶。他下榻的ISEYA全景酒店，其客房服务由“整套机器人系统”提供，令他惊叹不已。这位游客对这座城市“疯狂”的工程成就感到震撼，指出重庆“建在山上”，且人口超过3000万。瑞安评论道：“你可能身处一个四周遍布商铺和餐馆的主广场，却突然意识到自己正站在22层楼上。如果这还不够震撼，工程师们甚至在住宅楼里建造了整条铁路轨道，这条轨道随后环绕着一座山延伸，但令人难以置信的是，列车运行时完全不会发出任何噪音。”这位旅行内容创作者还对中国电动汽车的普及印象深刻，其中许多是提供“超豪华”功能和“绝对惊艳性能”的未知品牌。瑞安继续说道：“如果你犹豫不决，可以选择摩托车加汽车的组合，但最让我震撼的是夜间的天际线。这座城市灯火辉煌，仿佛置身于科幻电影中。”每周六的无人机表演都堪称顶级体验，如果你想感受未来科技，一定要来中国一探究竟，因为这里绝对会让你大开眼界。据中国探索网的旅游专家称，游客们主要为长江游轮而来，这趟旅程能欣赏到雄伟三峡大坝的壮丽景色。除了令人惊叹的自然景观，重庆还以地道美食闻名，尤其是麻辣火锅。瑞安在抖音发布的视频已收获超过80条评论。一位网友惊呼：“天啊，我完全无法理解！这太疯狂了！我一定要来中国！”另一位网友对科技进步赞叹不已：“他们的发展速度令人惊叹！” 好题精练 练 Passage1阅读理解 （2026·福建省福州市鼓楼区福州第一中学高三上学期开学） We just got back from a week-long trip through New Mexico where we traveled through desert landscapes, hiked up mountains, and walked through dry creek beds. We experienced nature and wildlife that was vastly distinct from what I’ve seen before. We’ve lived in Atlanta for 25 years so it was quite a change from our “city in a forest”. My husband and I were joined by our adult son who now lives in San Diego and is a little more familiar with the west. We like to visit national parks and explore interesting ecosystems. In New Mexico, everything seemed striking and amazing. Starting in Albuquerque, we took a tram up the Sandia Peak in the Sandia Mountains, where we had fantastic views as we watched parasailers float off into the unending sky. We then drove to Abiquiu, the town where artist Georgia O’Keeffe was so inspired. We stayed at a lovely home pretty much in the middle of nowhere. First, we noticed the breathtaking setting. Then we noticed the ants: billions of tiny ants were marching all over the outside of the property. They were carrying off a few of the native bees that had fallen to the ground near the house. Once we were awakened in the middle of the night by howling that was both strange and musical. We were told about the coyotes (郊狼) that share the area, so we weren’t surprised when we woke up the next morning to some pretty impressive paw prints right outside the back door. On our final morning hike before heading south in the state, we even spotted a large snake curled up on the path, enjoying the warm morning sun. We stayed far out of its way but certainly watched our steps a little more carefully. We talked about sustainability throughout the trip. In the past several decades, there’s been so much noticeable change in our travel adventures. That will be great to keep the skies cleaner and save energy. And the coyotes and snakes can be left to dance and enjoy in peace. 1．What can be inferred about the family’s travel preferences? A．They prefer city life over nature. B．They love places with artistic heritage. C．They like to visit familiar places. D．They seek diverse natural settings. 2．What do the wildlife encounters suggest about the local environment? A．It is dangerous for visitors. B．It is little changed by humans. C．It lacks diverse animal species. D．It is mainly a desert habitat. 3．What message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph? A．It’s beneficial for us to take an adventure tour. B．Travel should be safer and more comfortable. C．It’s necessary to boost sustainable tourism. D．Wildlife is adapting to changes. 4．What is the best title for this passage? A．Exploring New Mexico’s Wild Beauty. B．Wildlife Encounters in New Mexico. C．A Family Trip to Atlanta. D．The Challenges of Desert Travel. 【词汇积累】1.landscape n.风景, 乡村风景画（风格） 2.distinct adj.不同的, 清楚的，明显的, 确切的 3.ecosystem n.生态系统 4.striking adj.显著的, 引人注目的, 容貌出众的, 妩媚动人的 5.fantastic adj.极好的, 极大的, 奇异的, 不切实际的 6.impressive adj.令人赞叹的, 给人深刻印象的 7.sustainability n.持续性，能维持性，永续性 8.noticeable adj.显而易见的，明显的, 引人注目的，令人瞩目的, 显著的，重要的, 可以察觉的 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家在新墨西哥州的一周旅行经历，包括他们游览的景点、遇到的野生动物以及对可持续发展的思考等。 1．推理判断题。根据第二段“We like to visit national parks and explore interesting ecosystems. (我们喜欢参观国家公园，探索有趣的生态系统)”以及第一段“We experienced nature and wildlife that was vastly distinct from what I’ve seen before. (我们体验到的自然和野生动物，与我以往所见过的截然不同)”中描述他们在新墨西哥州经历了与以往不同的自然和野生动物，可推断出这家人的旅行偏好是寻求多样化的自然环境。故选D项。 2．推理判断题。根据第三段“We stayed at a lovely home pretty much in the middle of nowhere. (我们住在一个可爱的小房子里，那里几乎与世隔绝)”以及第四段描述他们在夜间听到郊狼的嚎叫、次日清晨发现爪印、并在小径上遇到晒太阳的蛇等经历，这些野生动物能够自由活动并与人类住所如此接近，暗示了当地环境受人类影响较小，保持了较为原始的自然状态。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“We talked about sustainability throughout the trip. In the past several decades, there’s been so much noticeable change in our travel adventures. That will be great to keep the skies cleaner and save energy. And the coyotes and snakes can be left to dance and enjoy in peace. (我们在整个旅途中都在谈论可持续发展。在过去的几十年里，我们的旅行经历发生了许多显著的变化。保持天空更洁净、节约能源将会是一件很棒的事。这样一来，郊狼和蛇也能安然自在地活动和生活了)”可知，作者在旅行中思考可持续性问题，并认为可持续的旅行方式（如使用电动汽车）能保护环境、节约能源，让野生动物不受打扰，因此作者意在传达推广可持续旅游的必要性。故选C项。 4．主旨大意题。根据第一段“We just got back from a weeklong trip through New Mexico where we traveled through desert landscapes, hiked up mountains, and walked through dry creek beds. (我们刚从新墨西哥州的一周旅行回来，在那里我们穿越了沙漠地貌，徒步登上了山脉，还走过了干涸的河床)”并结合全文内容可知，文章开篇点明在新墨西哥州为期一周的旅行，随后详细描述了在Sandia Peak欣赏壮丽景色、在Abiquiu感受艺术灵感、观察蚂蚁、遭遇郊狼和蛇等多种野生动物，最后引发对可持续旅游的思考，整个旅程的核心是探索和体验新墨西哥州的自然荒野之美，A选项“探索新墨西哥州的荒野之美”最能概括文章主旨。故选A项。 Passage2阅读理解 （2026·湖北省武汉市江汉区高三上学期新起点摸底） I decided to go to Edinburgh to visit my friend Annabelle who was studying at the University of Edinburgh. I really didn’t know what to expect. I had heard that it was a fun place, but when I arrived I had no idea how beautiful the city was! We went downtown to Princes Street and it was absolutely exceptional. I loved the old cobbled streets and the castle that sits up on the hill in the middle of the city. There are a few original eighteenth-century buildings there too. At one end of the street there are the sunken gardens, where you can relax or have a picnic. Honestly, I just can’t figure out how people manage to get things done, with lots of great restaurants and little hang-outs right near the university. One place I really loved was this downstairs restaurant called Central. It’s a really modern style place with massive brown leather couches where you can just relax and catch up with friends and study. One of the highlights of my trip was getting to see a rugby match at the Murrayfield Stadium, I watched Scotland upset South Africa! Scotland was the underdog, but somehow they managed to win in their home town. It was a bit cold at the stadium, but there were tons of excitement and energy and it was enough to keep us warm. Drinking and the pub life is a huge part of the culture in Edinburgh. They have great pubs, where you can have a beer, coffee or food. Some of my favourites were the Bow Bar, which is all made of wood and won a prize as the best Drinker’s Pub in Britain a few years ago, and Greyfriars Bobby, which has lots of students and is great for meeting people. I didn’t get to try the mutton, but I thought I would save it for next time 5．What surprised me when I first arrived in Edinburgh? A．Its wide-spread reputation. B．Its time-honored history. C．Its depressed atmosphere. D．Its beautiful cityscape. 6．Which is the author’s favorite restaurant? A．The Murrayfield Stadium. B．Greyfriars Bobby. C．The Bow Bar D．Central. 7．What does the underlined word “underdog” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Dark horse. B．Outsider. C．Favorite. D．Black sheep. 8．Which can be a suitable title for the text? A．Annabelle and I. B．My Unforgettable Life. C．My First Trip to Edinburgh. D．Cultural Exploration of Edinburgh. 【答案】5．D 6．D 7．A 8．C 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者首访爱丁堡看望朋友，惊叹于城市美景，还体验了餐厅、橄榄球比赛和酒吧文化，觉得此行精彩。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I had heard that it was a fun place, but when I arrived I had no idea how beautiful the city was! ( 我听说这是一个有趣的地方，但当我到达时，我不知道这个城市是多么美丽！)”可知，作者到达爱丁堡时，对这座城市的美丽感到惊讶。故选D项。 6．细节理解题。根据第三段中“One place I really loved was this downstairs restaurant called Central. (我特别喜欢的一个地方是楼下的Central餐厅。)”可知，作者非常喜欢一个叫Central 的餐厅。故选D项。 7．词句猜测题。根据第四段划线单词句中“Scotland was the …, but somehow they managed to win in their home town. ( 苏格兰队……，但他们还是在家乡赢了球。)”可知，but 表示转折，说明苏格兰队原本不被看好却赢得了比赛。“underdog”在这里指不被看好但最终获胜的一方，也就是“黑马”（Dark horse），A选项Dark horse“黑马”意思一致。故选A项。 8．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者去爱丁堡看望朋友时的经历，包括在城市中的见闻，如 Princes Street、餐厅、观看橄榄球比赛以及体验酒吧文化等，核心是“首次爱丁堡之行”。所以最合适的标题是“My First Trip to Edinburgh (我的第一次爱丁堡之旅)”。故选C项。 【长难句分析】 【文章原句】Some of my favourites were the Bow Bar, which is all made of wood and won a prize as the best Drinker’s Pub in Britain a few years ago, and Greyfriars Bobby, which has lots of students and is great for meeting people. 【句式分析】 这个句子是包含两个并列分句的复合句，通过连词 "and" 连接，which is all made of wood and won a prize as the best Drinker’s Pub in Britain a few years ago修饰the Bow Bar，which has lots of students and is great for meeting people修饰Greyfriars Bobby。 【翻译】我最喜欢的一些酒吧是弓吧，它是完全由木头制成的，几年前曾获得英国最佳饮酒者的奖，还有格雷弗莱尔斯鲍比，那里有很多学生，是结识朋友的好地方。 Passage 3 阅读七选五 （2026·江苏省部分学校高三上学期8月联考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you hear the word “snowbird”, you likely think “retiree”. For years, before remote work became more widespread, the only people who could relocate for the winter were those no longer tied to an in-person office — usually the over-65s who had already left their jobs. 1 . They are trading their cold, often depressing winters for sunshine, better mental health, and enhanced wellness by booking extended stays in warmer places. This shift in travel habits has led to the rise of a new trend: glowbirding. 2 . Those who practice glowbirding are not just looking to escape the cold; they are also seeking ways to improve their mental health during the darkest days of the year. Rather than just spending time in sunny destinations, glowbirds often engage in physical activities that boost their emotional well-being. “What we’re seeing now is an increase in interest amongst younger travelers who are also tired of the cold, ” says Connor Smith, vice president of masterbrand strategy and awareness of IHG Hotels and Resorts. “ 3 ; it’s also a way to manage seasonal affective disorder (SAD) . ” SAD is a type of depression that typically occurs during the fall and winter months, especially in regions where the days are shorter and colder. 4 . The idea is to spend the 4-5 months when SAD is the strongest in places where the weather is warmer and sunnier, helping to maintain emotional stability. If the early sunsets and colder weather are starting to make you moody, glowbirding may be the perfect solution. 5 ? A．But how do you follow the trend B．First of all, glowbirding attracts young travelers a lot C．This traveling isn’t just about finding warmer weather D．However, today, more young travelers are following this trend E．Glowbirding, similar to traditional snowbirding, adds a wellness focus F．For those affected, glowbirding offers a way to escape the emotional lows of winter G．Rather than suffering the winter blues, why not join younger travelers seeking the sun 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．G 【解析】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一种旅游新趋势——发光鸟式旅行。年轻旅行者在冬季通过前往温暖之地缓解季节性情绪障碍，实现身心健康和情绪稳定的双重提升。 1．根据上文“For years, before remote work became more widespread, the only people who could relocate for the winter were those no longer tied to an in-person office—usually the over-65s who had already left their jobs.(多年来，在远程工作尚未广泛普及之前，只有那些不再受限于办公室坐班的人 —— 通常是 65 岁以上已经离职的人 —— 才能在冬季迁移到其他地方)” 可知，过去多是退休人员冬季换地方居住，而现在情况有变化，D选项 “然而，如今越来越多的年轻旅行者也在追随这一趋势” 符合语境，与前文形成转折，说明现在年轻人也开始这样做，引出 “发光鸟式旅行” 话题，故选D。 2．根据下文“Those who practice glowbirding are not just looking to escape the cold; they are also seeking ways to improve their mental health during the darkest days of the year.(进行发光鸟式旅行的人不仅仅是为了躲避寒冷；他们还在寻找在一年中最黑暗的日子里改善心理健康的方法。)” 可知，此处在介绍发光鸟式旅行的特点，E选项 “发光鸟式旅行与传统的雪鸟式旅行类似，但更注重健康）” 符合，概括了 “发光鸟式旅行” 的特点，与后文对其特点阐述相呼应，故选E。 3．根据上文“Rather than just spending time in sunny destinations, glowbirds often engage in physical activities that boost their emotional well-being.(发光鸟族不仅仅是在阳光充足的目的地消磨时间，他们还经常参加能提升情绪健康的体育活动)” 以及 “it's also a way to manage seasonal affective disorder (SAD) (这也是应对季节性情感障碍（SAD）的一种方式)” 可知，此处应说明 发光鸟式旅行 不只是为找温暖天气，C选项 “这种旅行不仅仅是为了寻找更温暖的天气” 符合语境，与后文 “also” 构成递进关系，说明旅行目的，故选C。 4．根据上文“SAD is a type of depression that typically occurs during the fall and winter months, especially in regions where the days are shorter and colder. (季节性情感障碍（SAD）是一种通常在秋季和冬季出现的抑郁症，尤其是在那些白天更短、天气更冷的地区)” 可知，此处应阐述 发光鸟式旅行 对受 SAD 影响人群的作用，F选项 “对于那些受影响的人来说，发光鸟式旅行提供了一种摆脱冬季情绪低落的方法” 符合，说明 “发光鸟式旅行” 能帮助受 SAD 影响的人摆脱冬季情绪低谷，故选F。 5．根据上文“If the early sunsets and colder weather are starting to make you moody, glowbirding may be the perfect solution.(如果早落的太阳和寒冷的天气开始让你情绪低落，发光鸟式旅行可能是完美的解决方案)” 可知，此处应鼓励读者加入 发光鸟式旅行 潮流，G选项 “与其遭受冬季忧郁，为什么不加入寻找阳光的年轻旅行者的行列呢” 符合语境，以反问形式鼓励读者行动，故选G。 Passage 4 完形填空 （2026·安徽省安庆市第一中学高三开学） In 2015 my husband and I spent some days traveling in Sahara Desert. I was super 1 to ride a camel for the first time and spent a night in a tent in the desert. 2 , the ride started with me hanging upside down from the saddle (鞍) with one 3 in the air. Bob, my camel, had decided to stand up 4 I could settle in. I held onto the saddle 5 as the guide pushed me up onto the camel’s back. Bob 6 a sound of disapproval and we rode off. I thought it would be bumpy (颠簸); but it was a very 7 journey all the way 8 the fact that the camel in front was having a bad case of gas. After dinner, we returned to the tent for sleep. Even in several thick blankets, I was 9 from head to toe while my husband fell asleep straight away. Thankfully, I drifted into dreamland gradually, only to be   10 by an unusual noise, followed by a(n) 11 smell. I tried to go back to sleep, but another unpleasant smell and more 12 , which went on for hours. After what felt like a 13 night, it was time to rise to watch the sunrise. I dragged my sleepy body out. There, 14 just outside was Bob, who made direct eye contact with me and I promised I 15 a broad grin on his face. 1．A．alarmed B．optimistic C．rigid D．excited 2．A．Therefore B．Nevertheless C．Indeed D．Otherwise 3．A．hand B．foot C．head D．shoulder 4．A．before B．until C．though D．unless 5．A．desperately B．carefully C．frequently D．loosely 6．A．picked up B．turned down C．let out D．awoke to 7．A．vital B．horrible C．personal D．pleasant 8．A．on account of B．rather than C．save for D．in terms of 9．A．swinging B．circling C．shaking D．aching 10．A．replaced B．attracted C．disturbed D．rewarded 11．A．appetizing B．awful C．damp D．smoky 12．A．thoughts B．laughter C．chatting D．sounds 13．A．restful B．lonely C．mysterious D．rough 14．A．stationed B．examined C．targeted D．absorbed 15．A．modeled B．spotted C．expected D．forced 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．D 14．A 15．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在2015年与丈夫一起在撒哈拉沙漠旅行的经历。 1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很兴奋能第一次骑骆驼，并在沙漠中过夜。A. alarmed惊恐的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. rigid僵硬的；D. excited兴奋的。根据下文的“ride a camel for the first time”可知，作者第一次骑骆驼，应该是“兴奋的”。故选D项。 2．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，骑乘开始时，我从鞍子上倒挂着，一只脚在空中。A. Therefore因此；B. Nevertheless然而；C. Indeed确实；D. Otherwise否则。根据前文“I was super 　1 to ride a camel for the first time and spent a night in a tent in the desert.”和后文“the ride started with me hanging upside down from the saddle”可知，这里表示转折。故选B项。 3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，骑乘开始时，我从鞍子上倒挂着，一只脚在空中。A. hand手；B. foot脚；C. head头；D. shoulder肩膀。根据上文的“hanging upside down from the saddle”可知，作者倒挂着，应该是“一只脚在空中”。故选B项。 4．考查连词词义辨析。句意：鲍勃，我的骆驼，决定在我还没坐稳之前就站起来。A. before在……之前；B. until直到……；C. though虽然；D. unless除非。根据上文的“the ride started with me hanging upside down from the saddle with one 　3　in the air.”可知，鲍勃肯定是在作者还没坐稳之前就站起来，所以导致作者从鞍子上倒挂着。故选A项。 5．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我紧紧抓住鞍子，导游把我推到骆驼背上。A. desperately不顾一切地；拼命地；B. carefully小心地；C. frequently频繁地；D. loosely松散地。根据上文的“the ride started with me hanging upside down from the saddle”和下文的“the guide pushed me up onto the camel’s back”可知，作者应该是“拼命地、紧紧抓住鞍子”。故选A项。 6．考查动词短语辨析。句意：鲍勃发出了一声不满的声音，然后我们出发了。A. picked up拿起；B. turned down拒绝；C. let out发出；D. awoke to意识到。根据下文的“a sound of disapproval”可知，鲍勃“发出了一声不满的声音”。故选C项。 7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这一路都非常愉快，只是前面的骆驼一直在放屁，实在扫兴。A. vital至关重要的；B. horrible可怕的；C. personal个人的；D. pleasant愉快的。根据上文的“I thought it would be bumpy”和转折连词but可知，这里表示转折，应该是“愉快的”。故选D项。 8．考查固定短语辨析。句意：但这一路都非常愉快，只是前面的骆驼一直在放屁，实在扫兴。A. on account of因为；B. rather than而不是；C. save for除了……之外；D. in terms of就……而言。根据下文的“the fact that the camel in front was having a bad case of gas”可知，这里表示“除了……之外”。故选C项。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使盖了几层厚毯子，我还是从头到脚都在颤抖，而我的丈夫却立刻睡着了。A. swinging摇摆；B. circling画圈；转圈；C. shaking颤抖；D. aching疼痛。 根据上文的“Even in several thick blankets”可知，作者是冻得发抖。故选C项。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：谢天谢地，我逐渐进入了梦乡，却被一种奇怪的声音吵醒，随后是一种难闻的气味。A. replaced替换；B. attracted吸引；C. disturbed打扰；D. rewarded奖励。根据上文的“I drifted into dreamland gradually”和下文的“by an unusual noise”可知，这里表示“被吵醒”。故选C项。 11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：谢天谢地，我逐渐进入了梦乡，却被一种奇怪的声音吵醒，随后是一种难闻的气味。A. appetizing令人开胃的；B. awful糟糕的；C. damp潮湿的；D. smoky烟雾弥漫的。根据“an unusual noise”和“smell”可知，这里指的是影响作者睡眠的气味。故选B项。 12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我试图重新入睡，但又闻到了难闻的气味，还有更多的声音，这种情况持续了好几个小时。A. thoughts思想；B. laughter笑声；C. chatting聊天；D. sounds声音。根据上文的“only to be 10　by an unusual noise, followed by a(n) 　11　smell”和空格前的“another unpleasant smell and more”可知，这里表示“更多的声音”。故选D项。 13．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过一个艰难的夜晚，是时候起床看日出了。A. restful宁静的；B. lonely孤独的；C. mysterious神秘的；D. rough艰难的。根据上一段作者描述的晚上的经历可知，这里表示“艰难的”。故选D项。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：鲍勃就驻守在外面，他直接和我对视，我发誓我看到了他脸上的微笑。A. stationed驻守，安置；B. examined检查；C. targeted以……为目标；D. absorbed吸收。根据“just outside was Bob, who made direct eye contact with me”可知，作者的骆驼肯定是在外面驻守着。故选A项。 15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：鲍勃就驻守在外面，他直接和我对视，我发誓我看到了他脸上的微笑。A. modeled使模仿；B. spotted看到；C. expected期待；D. forced强迫。根据下文的“a broad grin on his face”可知，这是作者看到的情况。故选B项。 Passage 5 语法填空 （2026·江苏省南通市海安市高三上学期开学） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Southwest China’s Yunnan province is a popular destination known for its temperate weather, natural scenery and folk customs. Dali and Lijiang remain top travel choices for both domestic and international tourists. Cangshan Mountain, rising above Dali, 1 (feature) hiking trails winding through rhododendron (杜鹃花) forests. Since 2023, a new cable car has connected the mountain’s foothills to hidden meadows, offering breathtaking views of Erhai Lake below. Every visitor cycling along the lakeshore often stops at Bai ethnic villages 2 (admire) traditional tie-dye techniques 3 (pass) down for centuries. Lijiang’s UNESCO-listed Old Town, a captivating destination for both rich ethnic culture, scenic landscape and deep 4 (spirit) connection to nature, has limited daily visitors 5 50,000 since last year. Here live the Naxi people, 6 unique Dongba culture and traditions are well-preserved. Looking north from the Lijiang Old Town 15 kilometers away, the snow-covered mountain resembles a jade dragon 7 (lie) in the clouds, hence, the name Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Consisting of 13 peaks, it stretches a length of 35 km, 20 km wide, covered by snow all year round. What fascinates travelers most is 8 local communities maintain ancient traditions. In Shaxi Village midway between Dali and Lijiang, Friday markets still operate exactly 9 they did on the Tea Horse Road 800 years ago. Farmers trade Tibetan herbs, Yunnan coffee, and hand-woven fabrics while elderly musicians play the almost 10 (forget) instruments. This harmonious coexistence of nature and culture makes Yunnan truly magical. 【答案】 1．features 2．to admire 3．passed 4．spiritual 5．to 6．whose 7．lying 8．that 9．as 10．forgotten 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了云南的一些著名景点。 1．考查时态。句意：苍山高耸于大理之上，徒步小径蜿蜒穿过杜鹃花森林。空处为句子谓语动词，陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Cangshan Mountain是第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填features。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：每个沿湖岸骑行的游客，常会在白族村寨驻足，欣赏传承了数百年的传统扎染技艺。句中已有谓语动词stops，空处应用非谓语动词，此处指停下来的目的是欣赏扎染技艺，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to admire。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：每个沿湖岸骑行的游客，常会在白族村寨驻足，欣赏传承了数百年的传统扎染技艺。句中已有谓语动词stops，空处应用非谓语动词，pass down和逻辑主语traditional tie-dye techniques为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填passed。 4．考查形容词。句意：丽江古城被联合国教科文组织列入名录，这里兼具浓郁的民族文化、优美的自然风光，还能让人与自然产生深厚的精神联结，是一处极具吸引力的目的地。自去年起，古城每日游客数量已限制在5万人次。修饰名词connection，表示“精神的”应用形容词spiritual。故填spiritual。 5．考查介词。句意：丽江古城被联合国教科文组织列入名录，这里兼具浓郁的民族文化、优美的自然风光，还能让人与自然产生深厚的精神联结，是一处极具吸引力的目的地。自去年起，古城每日游客数量已限制在5万人次。结合句意，表达“把……限制在……”应用短语limit...to，to是介词。故填to。 6．考查定语从句。句意：这里居住着纳西族，他们独特的东巴文化和传统保存完好。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Naxi people，在从句中作Dongba culture的定语，与其是所属关系，应用关系代词whose作引导词。故填whose。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：从15公里外的丽江古城向北望去，那座覆雪的山峰宛如一条卧在云端的玉龙，“玉龙雪山”之名便由此而来。句中已有谓语动词resembles，空处应用非谓语动词，lie和逻辑主语a jade dragon之间为主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语。故填lying。 8．考查连词。句意：最吸引游客的是当地社区保持着古老的传统。空处引导表语从句，从句成份和意义都完整，应用连接词that作引导词。故填that。 9．考查连词。句意：在大理与丽江之间的沙溪古镇，每周五的集市仍照常运营，其模样与 800 年前茶马古道上的集市别无二致。空后是一个完整的句子，因此空处应填连词，表示“像是……”，应用as引导方式状语从句。故填as。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：农民们售卖藏药、云南咖啡和手工织物，与此同时，老年乐师们则演奏着那些近乎被遗忘的乐器。空处应用非谓语动词作定语修饰名词instruments，且forget和instrument是被动关系，应用过去分词。故填forgotten。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 10 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $