精品解析:福建省2025-2026学年仁爱科普版九年级上学期第一次月考检测英语试题
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模块一 月考卷
(满分:150分)
I. 听力(共三节,20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子。
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】Jack has been an engineer for five years.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Of all the subjects, I like chemistry best.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Linda has already seen Nezha 2 in the cinema.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】There are always people playing chess in the park.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】My grandfather listens to the radio every morning.
第二节 听对话。
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. Which country has the man been to? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. China. B. Russia. C. France.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you ever been to Russia?
M: No, never. But I have been to France twice.
7. What does the man want to do on the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunbathe. B. Play volleyball. C. Fly kites.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m really looking forward to our beach trip this weekend. I like sunbathing the most.
M: So do I. I can’t wait to play beach volleyball.
8. How will the woman go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you booked the train ticket to Shanghai?
W: No, I’ve changed my mind. I’ll fly there.
9. When does Chris volunteer to read books to the blind? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Wednesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Chris, what volunteer work do you do in your spare time?
M: I read books to the blind every Saturday. On Sundays, I help out at the animal shelter.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Why is it hard to find jobs according to the woman?
A. Because people don’t have enough skills.
B. Because people don’t come to the job market.
C. Because the population is large.
11. What’s the advantage of the train station job market?
A. It offers more job opportunities. B. It teaches working skills. C. It helps make friends.
【答案】10. C 11. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey! Have you ever heard of the job market at the train station?
M: No, I haven’t. What’s that?
W: Well, with a large population, it’s hard to find jobs. But the train station job market offers different jobs.
M: Sounds great! But can it really help?
W: Sure. It gives more chances to people who need jobs. A lot of people have found good jobs there.
M: That’s quite good.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How much has the population of the village increased by?
A. About 200. B. About 300. C. About 500.
13. How do the speakers feel about the village’s future?
A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Not interested.
【答案】12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Julia. Do you remember our village in the past?
W: Of course. There used to be only about 200 people. But now, things have changed a lot.
M: Yeah. More and more young people are coming back. The population has increased to about 500.
W: That’s amazing! And thanks to everyone’s effort, our lives have got much better.
M: I couldn’t agree more. The future of our village looks really bright.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How many times has Tina been to the Space Museum?
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice.
15. What will Tina do tomorrow?
A. Visit her grandparents.
B. Go to the museum with her parents.
C. Go to the museum with the boy.
【答案】14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you been to the Space Museum, Tina?
W: Yes, I went there with my parents last year.
M: How do you like it?
W: It’s amazing! You can see all kinds of models there.
M: Would you like to go there again with me tomorrow? I haven’t been there yet.
W: I’d love to. But I have to visit my grandparents tomorrow. How about this Sunday?
M: OK. See you then.
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Volunteer Activity
When
At ____16____ o’clock on Sunday.
Where
At the ____17____ animal center.
What to do
▶Clean the shelters.
▶ ____18____ the stray (流浪的) animals and make sure they have enough water.
▶Play with the ____19____ cats and dogs to make them feel loved.
▶Bring some old ____20____ to make their living places more comfortable.
【答案】16. 2##two
17. local 18. Feed
19. cute 20. clothes
【解析】
【原文】Dear Paul,
How is it going? I’m writing to invite you to join in a volunteer activity to care for the stray animals in our neighborhood. It will start at 2 o’clock on Sunday. We’ll meet at the local animal center.
We’ll first clean the shelters where the stray animals live. Then, we’ll feed them and make sure they have enough fresh water. After that, we can play with the cute cats and dogs to make them feel loved.
You can also bring some old clothes to make their living places more comfortable. This will be a warm-hearted activity, and I’m sure we’ll have a lot of fun while helping these poor animals.
I’m looking forward to seeing you there.
Yours,
Li Ming
Ⅱ. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Li Lei. You seem so excited! ___21___
B: I’ve been exploring some new leisure activities recently and they’re just amazing.
A: That sounds great! ___22___
B: I’ve started cycling on weekends. And I’ve also taken up painting in my spare time.
A: Cycling and painting are really wonderful. Cycling is a great kind of exercise and painting is a great way to express creativity.
B: Right. And guess what, my family has also joined me. My parents go cycling with me sometimes and my little sister loves watching me paint. ___23___
A: That’s so heart-warming. It seems these activities are making you much happier.
B: ___24___ I’m really thankful for these new hobbies. They’ve brought our family so much more fun.
A: Good for you. Keep enjoying them.
B: OK, I will! ___25___
A. What’s up?
B. Thanks for sharing in my excitement.
C. What new leisure activities have you found?
D. Yes, you are right.
E. How do you do?
F. These leisure activities are bringing my family closer.
G. I don’t think so.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. F 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为A和B两人围绕B新探索的休闲活动展开的交流。
【21题详解】
根据“You seem so excited!”以及“I’ve been exploring some new leisure activities recently and they’re just amazing.”可知,A看到B很兴奋,询问B怎么了。选项A“怎么了?”符合语境。故选A。
22题详解】
根据“I’ve started cycling on weekends. And I’ve also taken up painting in my spare time.”可知,B回答了A自己新探索的休闲活动,所以A此处是询问B新探索的休闲活动是什么。选项C“你找到了什么新的休闲活动?”符合语境。故选C。
【23题详解】
根据“And guess what, my family has also joined me. My parents go cycling with me sometimes and my little sister loves watching me paint.”以及“That’s so heart-warming.”可知,B讲述了自己的家人也加入了自己的休闲活动,A觉得这很暖心,所以B此处是进一步说明这些休闲活动带来的好处,即让家人之间更亲密了。选项F“这些休闲活动让我的家人更亲密了。”符合语境。故选F。
【24题详解】
根据“It seems these activities are making you much happier.”以及“I’m really thankful for these new hobbies.”可知,B认同A说的这些活动让自己更快乐了,并且表达了对这些新爱好的感激。选项D“是的,你说得对。”符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
根据“Good for you. Keep enjoying them.”以及“OK, I will!”可知,A鼓励B继续享受这些活动,B表示会这样做,所以B此处可以表达对A倾听自己分享的感谢。选项B“谢谢你分享我的兴奋。”符合语境。故选B。
综合运用(一)
III. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once my friend invited me to join in a volunteer activity to help the homeless. It was my first time, so I felt a little nervous but also ____26____.
When we arrived at the shelter, I saw Tom. He was sitting in a corner, looking very sad. We started ____27____ to him and offered some food and clothes. After that, we had an art lesson at the shelter. To our ____28____, Tom was very good at painting. His pictures were full of life and color. We ____29____ him to keep on painting and maybe he could join in an art competition.
Years later, I received an invitation to a well-known ____30____ Tom’s art exhibition (展览). Though I had no idea whether he was the Tom I once knew, I decided to go ____31____ I was free. As soon as I arrived there, I was amazed by the beauty and creativity of the paintings on show.
While walking around, I heard someone saying that Tom had once been ____32____. The word took my thoughts to long long ago when I did my first volunteer work. Could this really be the same Tom from the shelter?
I ____33____ managed to find Tom. When he saw me, his face broke into a wide smile. “You really came here! I’m so thankful to you. Your encouragement gave me the hope to keep on painting. Now, I’m also an active volunteer, and the money raised from this exhibition will go to those ____34____.”
I was greatly moved. I never thought our small act of kindness could ____35____ such a huge change in someone’s life.
26. A. excited B. relaxed C. tired
27. A. saying B. talking C. telling
28. A. surprise B. sadness C. disappointment
29. A. ordered B. helped C. encouraged
30. A. journalist B. artist C. scientist
31. A. since B. until C. but
32. A. disabled B. homeless C. successful
33. A. suddenly B. finally C. usually
34. A. in need B. in public C. in danger
35. A. carry out B. care for C. bring about
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者第一次参加志愿者活动,帮助无家可归的人,在活动中他们鼓励一个叫汤姆的人继续画画,多年后作者收到参加汤姆画展的邀请,作者很惊讶,汤姆告诉作者是作者的鼓励让他坚持画画,现在他也是一名积极的志愿者,作者被深深感动,没想到小小的善举能给他人生活带来巨大改变。
【26题详解】
句意:这是我第一次参加,所以我有点紧张但也很兴奋。
excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;tired疲惫的。根据“It was my first time, so I felt a little nervous but also...”可知,but表示转折,说明此处应是与nervous(紧张的)意思相反的词,结合选项,excited(兴奋的)符合语境,表示“有点紧张但也很兴奋”。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:我们开始和他交谈,给他提供一些食物和衣服。
saying说,强调说的内容;talking交谈;telling告诉。根据语境可知,此处指作者他们开始和汤姆交谈,“talk to sb.”表示“和某人交谈”,是固定短语。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:令我们惊讶的是,汤姆非常擅长画画。
surprise惊讶;sadness悲伤;disappointment失望。根据“Tom was very good at painting. His pictures were full of life and color.”可知,汤姆画得很好,这是令作者他们感到惊讶的,“to one’s surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”,是固定短语。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:我们鼓励他继续画画,也许他可以参加一次艺术比赛。
ordered命令;helped帮助;encouraged鼓励。根据“keep on painting”可知,此处指鼓励汤姆继续画画,“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”,是固定短语。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:几年后,我收到一位知名艺术家的邀请——Tom的个人画展。
journalist记者;artist艺术家;scientist科学家。根据后文“Tom’s art exhibition”可知,Tom已成为艺术家,故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:尽管我不知道他是否是我曾经认识的那个汤姆,但既然我有空,我还是决定去。
since既然;until直到……为止;but但是。根据“I decided to go...I was free.”可知,此处指既然作者有空,就决定去参加画展,since引导原因状语从句,表示“既然”。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:当我四处走动时,我听到有人说汤姆曾经无家可归。
disabled残疾的;homeless无家可归的;successful成功的。根据“The word took my thoughts to long long ago when I did my first volunteer work. Could this really be the same Tom from the shelter?”可知,作者听到汤姆曾经无家可归,这让作者想起了很久以前自己做志愿者工作时遇到的那个汤姆。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:我终于设法找到了汤姆。
suddenly突然地;finally最终;usually通常。根据“managed to find Tom”可知,此处指作者最终找到了汤姆,finally符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:现在,我也是一名积极的志愿者,这次展览筹集的资金将用于帮助那些需要帮助的人。
in need需要帮助的;in public公开地;in danger处于危险中。根据“the money raised from this exhibition will go to those...”可知,此处指展览筹集的资金将用于帮助那些需要帮助的人,“those in need”表示“需要帮助的人”,是固定短语。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:我从没想到我们小小的善举能给别人的生活带来如此巨大的改变。
carry out执行;care for关心;bring about带来。根据“such a huge change in someone’s life”可知,此处指带来巨大的改变,bring about符合语境。故选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共三节,28小题; 满分53分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共18小题; 每小题2分,满分36分)
A
Jalan Amoy Charity Drive (慈善活动)
Too many items at home that you have no use for? Give them away!
Jalan Amoy Community Club is starting a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted items like TV sets, fridges, clothes, toys, books, etc. The items you give away should still be in good working condition. They will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St. Mary Old Folks’ Home by December 14th.
Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456
Date: November 23rd
Time: 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.
For those with large or heavy items, you may call Miss Jana at 6364–7589 by November 22nd for help. For more information, you can also call her.
*All items given away cannot be returned.
*Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause.
*We do not accept money contributions.
36. What can you give away in the charity drive?
①. ②. ③. ④.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
37. If you want to give away a coat, you should send it to the collection place ________.
A. on November 14th B. on November 23rd
C. on December 14th D. on December 23rd
38. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To ask readers to do more volunteer work.
B. To teach readers how to collect the things unwanted.
C. To let readers know Jalan Amoy Community Club.
D. To encourage readers to take part in the charity activity.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要内容是关于慈善捐赠活动的布告。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jalan Amoy Community Club is starting a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted items like TV sets, fridges, clothes, toys, books, etc. The items you give away should still be in good working condition.”可知,除了不接受捐款,其他都可以。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Date: November 23rd”可知,如果你想捐赠一件外套,你应该在11月23日把它送到募捐地点。故选B。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause.”可知,鼓励每个人参加这项活动,D选项“鼓励读者参与慈善活动”与文章主旨相符。故选D。
B
Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism.
You Mingfen, a local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband (丈夫) can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with visitors.
“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said. “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.”
Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. More and more visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan a year. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable.
Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometowns. They can not only care for their families but also help build their hometowns.
39. The development of ________ makes people in Bacha become rich.
A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism
40. Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE?
A. She comes from a city. B. She has a two-floor house.
C. She has to fish in winter. D. The gifts made by her are expensive.
41. How long does the busiest tourism season in Bacha last?
A. Three months. B. Six months. C. Seven months. D. Ten months.
42. The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 收入 B. 支出 C. 价格 D. 税收
43. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Fishing for a Living B. “Beautiful Villages” Project
C. Great Changes in Bacha Village D. The Tourism Industry in China
【答案】39. D 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了黑龙江八岔村通过发展乡村旅游业而致富的故事。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“The people there have become rich with the development of tourism.”可知,旅游业的发展使八岔村的人们变得富有。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“You Mingfen, a local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house.”可知,她有一栋两层楼的房子。故选B。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October.”可知,八岔村最繁忙的旅游季节持续六个月。故选B。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。 根据划线词所在句“More and more visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan a year.”可知,游客越来越多,那么人均收入也会增加,因此划线词意为“收入”。故选A。
【43题详解】
标题归纳题。通过阅读全文可知,文章主要讲的是旅游业的发展对八岔村带来的巨大变化。故选C。
C
The aging of the population has been a serious problem all over the world. This has brought about various problems, especially in taking care of the elderly. In Yiyang City, a project named “Benefiting the Elderly and the Young With Kind Acts” has been playing an important role in dealing with these problems.
The project has many activities. For the elderly, it offers different kinds of help. It gives out money to visit and help over 4,400 old people every year. It also spends money rebuilding old people’s homes to make them safer and more comfortable. Volunteers in the project not only fix (修理) things for the elderly, but also provide them with meals. Some old people can have cheap and delicious food in the community dining rooms, and those who can’t go out can get meals at home.
For children, the project provides educational support. It gives school things to poor students and offers them tutoring (辅导). This helps the students a lot with their studies.
Miss Li, a volunteer in the project, said, “I’m really happy to take part in this project. Seeing the smiles on the faces of the elderly and children makes me feel my work is really meaningful.”
Mr. Wang, an old man who gets help from the project, said, “The volunteers are so kind. They take good care of us. My life has become much better because of this project.”
The “Benefiting the Elderly and the Young With Kind Acts” project is making a big difference in Yiyang City. It brings warmth and hope to many people.
44. What does the project do to help improve the elderly’s living environment?
A. Build dining rooms for them. B. Rebuild their homes.
C. Clean their houses. D. Move them to new places.
45. Who can get meals at home from the project?
A. All old people. B. Old people who have no money.
C. Old people who can’t go out. D. Old people who are alone.
46. How does Miss Li feel about her work in the project?
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Meaningful. D. Difficult.
47. We can know from the passage that ________.
A. all the old people in Yiyang City join the project
B. the project doesn’t support students
C. the volunteers’ work is well-received by the people they help
D. the project will stop soon because they are short of money
48. In which section of a newspaper can we probably read the passage?
A. Population. B. Fashion. C. Animals. D. Science.
【答案】44. B 45. C 46. C 47. C 48. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了益阳市“惠老慈幼善行”项目如何通过多种活动帮助老年人和儿童,改善他们的生活条件。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It also spends money rebuilding old people’s homes to make them safer and more comfortable.”可知,该项目通过重建房屋改善老年人的居住环境。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“those who can’t go out can get meals at home.”可知,无法外出的老人可享受送餐上门服务。故选C。
【46题详解】
观点态度题。根据文章第四段志愿者李女士的话“Seeing the smiles…makes me feel my work is really meaningful.”可知,她认为工作有意义。故选C。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段老人王先生的评价“The volunteers are so kind…My life has become much better…”可知,受助者对志愿者的工作非常认可。故选C。
【48题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕老龄化社会问题及惠老慈幼项目展开,与“人口”话题相关。故选A。
D
When Goldie Nejat began developing robots (机器人) in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest. “But now, it’s different,” says Nejat. “People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready.” Nejat’s robots are designed to meet an increasing need—care-giving for the old. The population of the people over age 80 will be more than 426 million in 2050, about three times larger than that now.
Such robots could be especially useful to patients with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症). They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to telling the patients to take their medicine on time. They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have worried that care-giving robots might cut down on human interaction (互动) and cause more humans to lose their jobs. “But the purpose is to support human care, not to take the place of it,” says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients, and found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder (自闭症谱系障碍) improve social skills.
As the field grows, scientists try to understand human-robot relationships (关系) better. Do robots offer advantages because they don’t have feelings and don’t give opinions? Will patients lose interest?
“One thing is clear,” Scassellati says. “Robots can give care to the users and the need for that will increase in the future.”
49. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. answering a question B. showing some facts
C. raising a question D. giving an opinion
50. Nejat’s robots are designed to ________.
A. treat patients B. make phone calls
C. take care of the old D. knock on doors
51. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________.
A. the purpose of the robots B. the price of the robots
C serious problems the robots may cause D. old people’s opinions on the robots
52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Scientists are trying to understand human-robot relationships.
B. The need for taking care of the old is low these years.
C. Such robots can’t help autistic children improve their social skills.
D. Many people called to order the robots when they were first made.
53. From Scassellati’s words, we can infer (推断) that Nejat’s robots ________.
A. will have feelings soon B. will get more popular
C. can take the place of humans D. can give their own opinions
【答案】49. B 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了Goldie Nejat研发的护理机器人如何满足老龄化社会的需求,并探讨了机器人在医疗护理领域的应用前景及潜在问题。
【49题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“When Goldie Nejat began developing robots…she spent much of her time knocking on doors…”以及后续数据(如“The population of the people over age 80 will be more than 426 million in 2050”)可知,作者通过事实引入主题。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Nejat’s robots are designed to meet an increasing need—care-giving for the old”可知,机器人旨在照顾老年人。故选C。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Some have worried that... ‘But the purpose is to support human care, not to take the place of it,’ says Brian Scassellati... He has tested robots... found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder improve social skills.”可知,该段核心围绕“机器人的设计目的(辅助护理)”展开,回应了人们的担忧并给出依据。故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“scientists try to understand human-robot relationships better”可知,随着该领域的发展,科学家们努力更好地理解人机关系。故选A。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段Scassellati的总结句“Robots can give care…the need for that will increase in the future”可推断,机器人需求将增长,暗示其会更受欢迎。故选B。
第二节(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整,其中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard of a charity called Operation Smile? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with a cleft lip and cleft palate (唇腭裂). ___54___ These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could continue to help the children. ___55___
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured (治愈) over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. It has won many prizes (奖) for its work. In 1999, it even started a special event called “The Journey (旅程) of Hope”. ___56___
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. ___57___ As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment.
___58___ You can give away money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
A. They called it Operation Smile.
B. It was very difficult for these children to eat and drink.
C. The children there were very friendly to them.
D. So show your kindness to the children in need now.
E. 5,000 children in eighteen countries were helped during the event.
F. In this way they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.
【答案】54. B 55. A 56. E 57. F 58. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了名为“微笑行动”的慈善机构,包括其成立背景、所做的工作以及人们可以为该机构提供帮助的方式等。
【54题详解】
根据“In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with a cleft lip and cleft palate.”可知,此处会提到唇腭裂儿童面临的困难,选项B“这些孩子吃喝非常困难。”符合语境。故选B。
【55题详解】
根据“Then they decided to start a charity so that they could continue to help the children.”可知,此处会提到这个慈善机构的名字,选项A“他们把它叫做 ‘微笑行动’。”符合语境。故选A。
【56题详解】
根据“In 1999, it even started a special event called ‘The Journey of Hope’.”可知,此处会提及这项活动的成果,选项E“在这项活动中,18个国家的5000名儿童得到了帮助。”符合语境。故选E。
【57题详解】
根据“Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries.”可知,此处会介绍培训当地医护人员的作用,选项F“通过这种方式,当‘微笑行动’离开后,他们可以继续帮助儿童。”符合语境。故选F。
【58题详解】
根据“You can give away money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.”可知,此处是呼吁人们向有需要的孩子表达善意,选项D“所以现在向有需要的孩子表达你的善意吧。”符合语境。故选D。
第三节(共5小题,1-4题每小题2分,5题4分; 满分12分)
F
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
In recent years, community volunteer services in Zhunge’er Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region have been developing well. In Baiyun Community, the “Xingfuli Shared Station” has become a popular place for sharing. It provides various kinds of items for people to borrow. There are over 200 kinds of tools (工具), toys, books and even some children’s performance costumes. People living there can borrow these things simply by signing up.
The “Cultural Station” in the community also plays an important role. It offers art courses such as piano and flute (长笛) lessons for the elderly and children. There are activity rooms where people can gather and have fun.
In Tiebei Community, the “Shared Grandmas” volunteer service team is making a big difference. These grandmas contribute a lot to the community. They take care of children, picking them up and dropping them off, helping them with their homework, and playing with them. What’s more, they help with some housework for the elderly who live alone. Cui Lei is one of them. She was deeply touched by the community’s spirit of helping each other. One time, when her water pipe (管子) broke at night, neighbors and community workers came to help her immediately. This made her decide to give back to the community so she joined the team.
These volunteer services have made the community a better place to live. People help each other and enjoy a better life.
59. Where is the “Xingfuli Shared Station”?
__________________________________________________
60. What can people borrow from the “Xingfuli Shared Station”?
__________________________________________________
61. What kind of courses does the “Cultural Station” offer?
__________________________________________________
62. Why did Cui Lei become a “Shared Grandmas” volunteer?
__________________________________________________
63. If you were a volunteer, what would you do for the community?
__________________________________________________
【答案】59. It is in Baiyun Community.
60. Tools, toys, books and some children’s performance costumes.
61. It offers art courses such as piano and flute lessons.
62. Because she decided to give back to the community.
63. I would create a reading club for children. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了内蒙古鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗近年来社区志愿服务发展良好,重点介绍了白云社区的“幸福里共享站”和“文化站”以及铁北社区的“共享奶奶”志愿服务队,展现了这些志愿服务如何让社区成为更宜居的地方,促进居民互帮互助、享受更好生活。
【59题详解】
根据“In Baiyun Community, the ‘Xingfuli Shared Station’ has become a popular place for sharing.”可知“幸福里共享站”在白云社区。故填It is in Baiyun Community.
【60题详解】
根据“It provides various kinds of items for people to borrow. There are over 200 kinds of tools (工具), toys, books and even some children’s performance costumes.”可知人们可以从“幸福里共享站”借到工具、玩具、书籍,甚至一些儿童表演服装。故填Tools, toys, books and some children’s performance costumes.
【61题详解】
根据“The ‘Cultural Station’ in the community also plays an important role. It offers art courses such as piano and flute (长笛) lessons for the elderly and children.”可知“文化站”提供钢琴和长笛等艺术课程。故填It offers art courses such as piano and flute lessons.
【62题详解】
根据“One time, when her water pipe (管子) broke at night, neighbors and community workers came to help her immediately. This made her decide to give back to the community so she joined the team.”,可知崔蕾成为“共享奶奶”志愿者是因为她决定回馈社区。故填Because she decided to give back to the community.
【63题详解】
这一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容和常识来回答,具体做法可能因个人情况和想法而有所不同。故填I would create a reading club for children. (言之有理即可)
综合运用(二)
Ⅴ. 短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词,每空最多两个词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Young people nowadays have a wide variety of leisure activities. Most people should have heard of ___64___ (surf), but have you heard of stand-up paddleboarding (SUP,水上浆板运动)? SUP ___65___ (become) more and more popular in the last two years. It is ___66___ interesting sport with special features. The paddleboard is relatively wide and ___67___ (provide) good buoyancy (浮力), helping people easily stand upright on it. This sport can be played on both calm lakes ___68___ stormy seas. People can stand, sit, or lie on the board, enjoying themselves on the water and feeling much ___69___ (close) to nature.
There ___70___ (be) various fun activities, such as paddleboard ball. Players are grouped into teams, controlling ___71___ (they) paddleboards on the water, trying to catch, pass and shoot the ball. Everyone needs quick reactions (反应) and good teamwork. The course of the game is full ___72___ fun and excitement, making everyone enjoy the time. What’s more, there are other games like relay races, enabling people to ____73____ (happy) let out their energy and enjoy this exciting time on the water.
【答案】64. surfing
65. has become
66. an 67. provides
68. and 69. closer
70. are 71. their
72. of 73. happily
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了水上浆板运动的相关内容,包括其流行情况、特点、可进行的场地、人们在上面的活动以及相关的趣味比赛等。
【64题详解】
句意:大多数人都应该听说过冲浪,但你听说过水上浆板运动吗?根据“heard of”可知,此处表示听说过冲浪这项活动,“of”是介词,后面接动名词形式,“surf”的动名词是“surfing”。故填surfing。
【65题详解】
句意:水上浆板运动在过去的两年里变得越来越受欢迎。根据“in the last two years”可知,此处描述的是从过去持续到现在并且可能还会继续下去的动作,要用现在完成时,其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,主语“SUP”是第三人称单数,所以用“has”,“become”的过去分词是“become”。故填has become。
【66题详解】
句意:它是一项具有特色的有趣运动。根据“interesting sport”可知,此处表示一项运动,“interesting”以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
【67题详解】
句意:浆板相对较宽,能提供良好的浮力,帮助人们很容易地直立站在上面。根据“The paddleboard is relatively wide and...”可知,此处描述浆板的特性,and连接两个并列的谓语动词,主语“The paddleboard”是第三人称单数,所以“provide”要用第三人称单数形式“provides”。故填provides。
【68题详解】
句意:这项运动既可以在平静的湖面上进行,也可以在波涛汹涌的大海上进行。根据“both calm lakes...stormy seas”可知,此处表示“既……又……”,用“both...and...”连接两个并列的成分。故填and。
【69题详解】
句意:人们可以站在、坐在或躺在浆板上,在水上尽情享受,感觉更亲近大自然。根据“much”可知,此处表示和之前相比感觉更亲近大自然,要用比较级,“close”的比较级是“closer”。故填closer。
【70题详解】
句意:有各种有趣的活动,比如浆板球。根据“various fun activities”可知,此处表示有各种活动,“activities”是复数形式,所以be动词用“are”。故填are。
【71题详解】
句意:球员们分成小组,在水上控制他们的浆板,试图接住、传递和投篮。根据“paddleboards”可知,此处表示控制他们的浆板,要用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词“paddleboards”。故填their。
【72题详解】
句意:比赛过程充满了乐趣和兴奋,让每个人都享受这段时光。根据“full...fun and excitement”可知,此处表示充满乐趣和兴奋,“be full of”是固定短语,意为“充满”。故填of。
【73题详解】
句意:更重要的是,还有其他像接力赛这样的游戏,能让人们快乐地释放他们的能量,享受在水上的这段激动人心的时光。根据“let out their energy”可知,此处表示快乐地释放能量,要用副词修饰动词“let”,“happy”的副词是“happily”。故填happily。
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共6小题; 每小题2分,满分12分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
74. be, three times
____________________________________________________
75. have, large
____________________________________________________
76. be, for two years
____________________________________________________
77. not, finish, yet
____________________________________________________
78. keep in touch, by
____________________________________________________
79. play, now
____________________________________________________
【答案】74. The woman/She has been to Shanghai three times.
75. India has a large population.
76. The man/He has been an engineer for two years.
77. The boy/He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
78. The girl/She keeps in touch with her pen pal/friend by letter.
79. They are playing beach volleyball now./They are playing volleyball on the beach now.
【解析】
【74题详解】
根据“be, three times”和图片可知,本句可表达为“这位女士/她去过上海三次了。”时态为现在完成时,the woman/she作主语;has been to“去过某地(已经回来)”;Shanghai作宾语;three times作频度状语。故答案为The woman/She has been to Shanghai three times.
【75题详解】
根据“have, large”和图片可知,本句可表达为“印度人口众多。”时态为一般现在时,India作主语;has作谓语;a large population作宾语。故答案为India has a large population.
【76题详解】
根据“be, for two years”和图片可知,本句可表达为“这个男人/他当工程师已经两年了。”时态为现在完成时,the man/he作主语;has been作谓语;an engineer作表语;for two years作时间状语,放句末。故答案为The man/He has been an engineer for two years.
【77题详解】
根据“not, finish, yet”和图片可知,本句可表达为“这个男孩/他还没有完成作业。”时态为现在完成时,且是否定句,the boy/he作主语;hasn’t finished作谓语;his homework作宾语;时间副词yet作状语。故答案为The boy/He hasn’t finished his homework yet.
【78题详解】
根据“keep in touch, by”和图片可知,本句可表达为“这个女孩/她通过信件与她的笔友保持联系。”时态为一般现在时,the girl/she作主语;keep in touch with“与……保持联系”,为固定搭配;her pen pal/friend作介词with的宾语;by letter作方式状语。故答案为The girl/She keeps in touch with her pen pal/friend by letter.
【79题详解】
根据“play, now”和图片可知,本句可表达为“他们正在打沙滩排球。/他们正在沙滩上打排球。”时态为现在进行时,they作主语;are playing作谓语;(beach) volleyball作宾语;now作时间状语;on the beach作地点状语。故答案为They are playing beach volleyball now./They are playing volleyball on the beach now.
Ⅶ. 短文写作(满分20分)
80. 假如你是Tom,请根据下表的提示,给你的笔友Mary写一封信,谈谈福州的变化。
Basic information
A long history, a population of over 8.5 million
Past
●Fresh air, nice flowers;
●A poor life, narrow roads
Now
●More jobs;
●Many supermarkets;
●Convenient transportation
Problems
……(至少一点)
Advice
……(至少一点)
要求:
⑴表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
⑵必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,可适当发挥;
⑶词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
⑷不得使用真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mary,
I have been in Fuzhou for ten years. Now let me tell you something about it.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
【答案】例文
Dear Mary,
I have been in Fuzhou for ten years. Now let me tell you something about it. Fuzhou has a long history. It has a population of more than 8.5 million. In the past, people lived a poor life and the roads were narrow. But the air was fresh and people could smell the nice flowers and hear the birds sing.
In recent years, great changes have taken place here. There are many factories. They provide more jobs for young people. And it’s easy for people to buy things in many supermarkets. The transportation also becomes more convenient.
However, with the development of the city, it has caused a few problems, such as air pollution, noise pollution and so on. I think we need strict rules to protect the environment.
I believe with the help of our government, Fuzhou will become more beautiful.
Yours,
Tom
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接短文,介绍福州的概况;
第二步,介绍福州的过去;
第三步,介绍福州的现在;
第四步,介绍现存问题和建议。
[亮点词汇]
①a long history历史悠久
②take place发生
③strict rules严格的规则
[高分句型]
①In recent years, great changes have taken place here.(现在完成时)
②I think we need strict rules to protect the environment(宾语从句)
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$模块一月考卷。第一节听句子,听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项,每个句子读两遍。One, jack has been an engineer for five years. Jack has been an engineer for five years. Two of all the subjects I like chemistry best. Of all the subjects, I like chemistry best. Three, Linda has already seen nesa two in the cinema. Linda has already seen NASA . two in the cinema. For there are always people playing chess in the park. There are always people playing chess in the park. Five, my grandfather listens to the radio every morning. My grandfather listens to the radio every morning. 第二节听对话,听下面7段对话,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍,听第一段对话回答第六小题。Have you ever been to russia? No, never, but I have been to friends twice. Have you ever been to russia? No, never, but I have been to friends twice. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题。I'm really looking forward to our beach trip this weekend. I like sun beating the most. so do I. I can't wait to play beach volleyball. I'm really looking forward to our beach trip this weekend. I like sun beating the most. so do I. I can't wait to play beach volleyball. 听第三段对话,回答第八小题。Have you booked the train ticket to shanghai? No, i've changed my mind. I'll fly there. Have you booked the train ticket to shanghai? No, i've changed my mind. I'll fly there. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。Chris, what volunteer work do you do in your spare time? I read books to the blind every saturday. On sundays, I help out with the animal shelter. Chris, what volunteer work do you do in your spare time? I read books to the blind every saturday. On sundays. I help out at the animal shelter. 听第五段对话,回答第十、十一小题。Hey, have you ever heard of the job market at the train station? No, I haven't. What's that? Well, with a . large population, it's hard to find jobs, but the train station job market offers different jobs. Sounds great, but can IT really help? sure. IT gives more chances to people who need jobs. A lot of people have found good jobs there. That's quite good. Hey, have you ever heard of the job market at the train station? No, I haven't. What's that? Well, with a . large population, it's hard to find jobs, but the train station job market offers different jobs. Sounds great, but can IT really help? sure. IT gives more chances to people who need jobs. A lot of people have found good jobs there. That's quite good. 听第六段对话,回答第十二、十三小题。Hi, Julia. Do you remember our village in the past? Of course, there used to be only about two hundred people, but now things have changed a lot. Yeah, more and more Young people are coming back. The population has increased to about five hundred. That's amazing. And thanks to everyone's effort, our lives have got much Better. I couldn't agree more. The future of our village looks really bright. Hi, Julia. Do you remember our villain, the past? Of course, there used to be only about two hundred people, but now things have changed a lot. Yeah, more and more Young people are coming back. The population has increased to about five hundred. That's amazing. And thanks to everyone's effort, our lives have got much Better. I couldn't agree more. The future of our village looks really bright. 听第七段对话,回答第十四、十五小题。Have you been to the space museum? tina? Yes, I went there with my parents last year. How do you like IT? It's amazing. You can see all kinds of models there. Would you like to go there again with me tomorrow? I haven't been there yet. I'd love to, but I have to visit my grandparents tomorrow. How about this sunday? Okay, see you then. Have you been to the space museum? tina? Yes, I went there with my parents last year. How do you like IT? It's amazing. You can see all kinds of models there. Would you like to go there again with me tomorrow? I haven't been there yet. I'd love to, but I have to visit my grandparents tomorrow. How about this sunday? Okay, see you then. 第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词,短文读三遍。Dear paul, how is that going? I'm writing to invite you to join in a volunteer activity to care for the stray animals in our neighborhood. IT will start at two o'clock on sunday. We'll meet at the local animal centre, will first clean the shelters where the stray animals live, then we'll feed them and make sure they have enough fresh water. After that, we can play with the cute cats and dogs to make them feel loved. You can also bring some old clothes to make their living places more comfortable. This will be a warm heart of activity, and i'm sure we'll have a lot of fun while helping these poor animals. I'm looking forward to seeing you there, yours leaming. Dear paul, how is that going? I'm writing to invite you to join in a volunteer activity to care for the stray animals in our neighbor. Od IT will start two o'clock on sunday. We'll need at the local animal center will first clean the shelters where the stray animals live, then we'll feed them and make sure they have enough fresh water. After that, we can play with the cute cats and dogs to make them feel loved. You can also bring some old clothes to make their living places more comfortable. This will be a warm hearted activity and ensure we'll have a lot of fun while helping these poor animals. I'm looking forward to seeing you there, yours leaming. Dear paul, how is that going? I'm writing to invite you to join in a volunteer activity to care for the stray animals in our neighborhood. IT will start at two o'clock on sunday. We'll meet at the local animal center. We'll first clean the shelters where the stray animals live, then we'll feed them and make sure they have enough fresh water. After that, we can play with the cute cats and dogs to make them feel loved. You can also bring some old clothes to make their living places more comfortable. This will be a warm hearted activity and ensure we'll have a lot of fun while helping these poor animals. I'm looking forward to seeing you there, yours living.
模块一 月考卷
(满分:150分)
I. 听力(共三节,20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子。
听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话。
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. Which country has the man been to? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. China. B. Russia. C. France.
7. What does the man want to do on the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunbathe. B. Play volleyball. C. Fly kites.
8. How will the woman go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
9. When does Chris volunteer to read books to the blind? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Wednesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Why is it hard to find jobs according to the woman?
A. Because people don’t have enough skills.
B. Because people don’t come to the job market.
C. Because the population is large.
11. What’s the advantage of the train station job market?
A. It offers more job opportunities. B. It teaches working skills. C. It helps make friends.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. How much has the population of the village increased by?
A. About 200. B. About 300. C. About 500.
13. How do the speakers feel about the village’s future?
A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Not interested.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How many times has Tina been to the Space Museum?
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice.
15. What will Tina do tomorrow?
A. Visit her grandparents.
B. Go to the museum with her parents.
C. Go to the museum with the boy.
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Volunteer Activity
When
At ____16____ o’clock on Sunday.
Where
At the ____17____ animal center.
What to do
▶Clean the shelters.
▶ ____18____ the stray (流浪的) animals and make sure they have enough water.
▶Play with the ____19____ cats and dogs to make them feel loved.
▶Bring some old ____20____ to make their living places more comfortable.
Ⅱ. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Li Lei. You seem so excited! ___21___
B: I’ve been exploring some new leisure activities recently and they’re just amazing.
A: That sounds great! ___22___
B: I’ve started cycling on weekends. And I’ve also taken up painting in my spare time.
A: Cycling and painting are really wonderful. Cycling is a great kind of exercise and painting is a great way to express creativity.
B: Right. And guess what, my family has also joined me. My parents go cycling with me sometimes and my little sister loves watching me paint. ___23___
A: That’s so heart-warming. It seems these activities are making you much happier.
B: ___24___ I’m really thankful for these new hobbies. They’ve brought our family so much more fun.
A: Good for you. Keep enjoying them.
B: OK, I will! ___25___
A. What’s up?
B. Thanks for sharing in my excitement.
C. What new leisure activities have you found?
D. Yes, you are right.
E. How do you do?
F. These leisure activities are bringing my family closer.
G. I don’t think so.
综合运用(一)
III. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once my friend invited me to join in a volunteer activity to help the homeless. It was my first time, so I felt a little nervous but also ____26____.
When we arrived at the shelter, I saw Tom. He was sitting in a corner, looking very sad. We started ____27____ to him and offered some food and clothes. After that, we had an art lesson at the shelter. To our ____28____, Tom was very good at painting. His pictures were full of life and color. We ____29____ him to keep on painting and maybe he could join in an art competition.
Years later, I received an invitation to a well-known ____30____ Tom’s art exhibition (展览). Though I had no idea whether he was the Tom I once knew, I decided to go ____31____ I was free. As soon as I arrived there, I was amazed by the beauty and creativity of the paintings on show.
While walking around, I heard someone saying that Tom had once been ____32____. The word took my thoughts to long long ago when I did my first volunteer work. Could this really be the same Tom from the shelter?
I ____33____ managed to find Tom. When he saw me, his face broke into a wide smile. “You really came here! I’m so thankful to you. Your encouragement gave me the hope to keep on painting. Now, I’m also an active volunteer, and the money raised from this exhibition will go to those ____34____.”
I was greatly moved. I never thought our small act of kindness could ____35____ such a huge change in someone’s life.
26. A. excited B. relaxed C. tired
27. A. saying B. talking C. telling
28. A. surprise B. sadness C. disappointment
29. A. ordered B. helped C. encouraged
30 A. journalist B. artist C. scientist
31. A. since B. until C. but
32. A. disabled B. homeless C. successful
33. A. suddenly B. finally C. usually
34. A. in need B. in public C. in danger
35. A. carry out B. care for C. bring about
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共三节,28小题; 满分53分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共18小题; 每小题2分,满分36分)
A
Jalan Amoy Charity Drive (慈善活动)
Too many items at home that you have no use for? Give them away!
Jalan Amoy Community Club is starting a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted items like TV sets, fridges, clothes, toys, books, etc. The items you give away should still be in good working condition. They will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St. Mary Old Folks’ Home by December 14th.
Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy S123456
Date: November 23rd
Time: 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.
For those with large or heavy items, you may call Miss Jana at 6364–7589 by November 22nd for help. For more information, you can also call her.
*All items given away cannot be returned.
*Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause
*We do not accept money contributions.
36. What can you give away in the charity drive?
①. ②. ③. ④.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
37. If you want to give away a coat, you should send it to the collection place ________.
A. on November 14th B. on November 23rd
C. on December 14th D. on December 23rd
38. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To ask readers to do more volunteer work.
B. To teach readers how to collect the things unwanted.
C. To let readers know Jalan Amoy Community Club.
D. To encourage readers to take part in the charity activity.
B
Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in the countryside of China. Bacha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the development of tourism.
You Mingfen, a local woman, opened a hotel in her own two-floor house. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband (丈夫) can use it to get the fresh fish. They offer the fish to the guests from all over China and make the fish skin and bones into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with visitors.
“The busiest tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October. It can bring us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said. “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time. It was impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on fishing for a living.”
Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed rapidly. More and more visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 25,600 yuan a year. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable.
Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. Many young people now come back from big cities and work in their own hometowns. They can not only care for their families but also help build their hometowns.
39. The development of ________ makes people in Bacha become rich.
A. education B. farming C. fishing D. tourism
40. Which of the following about You Mingfen is TRUE?
A. She comes from a city. B. She has a two-floor house.
C She has to fish in winter. D. The gifts made by her are expensive.
41. How long does the busiest tourism season in Bacha last?
A. Three months. B. Six months. C. Seven months. D. Ten months.
42. The underlined word “income” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 收入 B. 支出 C. 价格 D. 税收
43. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Fishing for a Living B. “Beautiful Villages” Project
C. Great Changes in Bacha Village D. The Tourism Industry in China
C
The aging of the population has been a serious problem all over the world. This has brought about various problems, especially in taking care of the elderly. In Yiyang City, a project named “Benefiting the Elderly and the Young With Kind Acts” has been playing an important role in dealing with these problems.
The project has many activities. For the elderly, it offers different kinds of help. It gives out money to visit and help over 4,400 old people every year. It also spends money rebuilding old people’s homes to make them safer and more comfortable. Volunteers in the project not only fix (修理) things for the elderly, but also provide them with meals. Some old people can have cheap and delicious food in the community dining rooms, and those who can’t go out can get meals at home.
For children, the project provides educational support. It gives school things to poor students and offers them tutoring (辅导). This helps the students a lot with their studies.
Miss Li, a volunteer in the project, said, “I’m really happy to take part in this project. Seeing the smiles on the faces of the elderly and children makes me feel my work is really meaningful.”
Mr. Wang, an old man who gets help from the project, said, “The volunteers are so kind. They take good care of us. My life has become much better because of this project.”
The “Benefiting the Elderly and the Young With Kind Acts” project is making a big difference in Yiyang City It brings warmth and hope to many people.
44. What does the project do to help improve the elderly’s living environment?
A. Build dining rooms for them. B. Rebuild their homes.
C. Clean their houses. D. Move them to new places.
45. Who can get meals at home from the project?
A. All old people. B. Old people who have no money.
C. Old people who can’t go out. D. Old people who are alone.
46. How does Miss Li feel about her work in the project?
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Meaningful. D. Difficult.
47. We can know from the passage that ________.
A. all the old people in Yiyang City join the project
B. the project doesn’t support students
C. the volunteers’ work is well-received by the people they help
D. the project will stop soon because they are short of money
48. In which section of a newspaper can we probably read the passage?
A. Population. B. Fashion. C. Animals. D. Science.
D
When Goldie Nejat began developing robots (机器人) in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest. “But now, it’s different,” says Nejat. “People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready.” Nejat’s robots are designed to meet an increasing need—care-giving for the old. The population of the people over age 80 will be more than 426 million in 2050, about three times larger than that now.
Such robots could be especially useful to patients with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症). They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to telling the patients to take their medicine on time. They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have worried that care-giving robots might cut down on human interaction (互动) and cause more humans to lose their jobs. “But the purpose is to support human care, not to take the place of it,” says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients, and found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder (自闭症谱系障碍) improve social skills.
As the field grows, scientists try to understand human-robot relationships (关系) better. Do robots offer advantages because they don’t have feelings and don’t give opinions? Will patients lose interest?
“One thing is clear,” Scassellati says. “Robots can give care to the users and the need for that will increase in the future.”
49. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. answering a question B. showing some facts
C. raising a question D. giving an opinion
50. Nejat’s robots are designed to ________.
A. treat patients B. make phone calls
C. take care of the old D. knock on doors
51. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________.
A. the purpose of the robots B. the price of the robots
C. serious problems the robots may cause D. old people’s opinions on the robots
52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Scientists are trying to understand human-robot relationships.
B. The need for taking care of the old is low these years.
C. Such robots can’t help autistic children improve their social skills.
D. Many people called to order the robots when they were first made.
53. From Scassellati’s words, we can infer (推断) that Nejat’s robots ________.
A. will have feelings soon B. will get more popular
C. can take the place of humans D. can give their own opinions
第二节(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整,其中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard of a charity called Operation Smile? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with a cleft lip and cleft palate (唇腭裂). ___54___ These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could continue to help the children. ___55___
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured (治愈) over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. It has won many prizes (奖) for its work. In 1999, it even started a special event called “The Journey (旅程) of Hope”. ___56___
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. ___57___ As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment.
___58___ You can give away money to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
A. They called it Operation Smile.
B. It was very difficult for these children to eat and drink.
C. The children there were very friendly to them.
D. So show your kindness to the children in need now.
E. 5,000 children in eighteen countries were helped during the event.
F. In this way they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.
第三节(共5小题,1-4题每小题2分,5题4分; 满分12分)
F
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
In recent years, community volunteer services in Zhunge’er Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region have been developing well. In Baiyun Community, the “Xingfuli Shared Station” has become a popular place for sharing. It provides various kinds of items for people to borrow. There are over 200 kinds of tools (工具), toys, books and even some children’s performance costumes. People living there can borrow these things simply by signing up.
The “Cultural Station” in the community also plays an important role. It offers art courses such as piano and flute (长笛) lessons for the elderly and children. There are activity rooms where people can gather and have fun.
In Tiebei Community, the “Shared Grandmas” volunteer service team is making a big difference. These grandmas contribute a lot to the community. They take care of children, picking them up and dropping them off, helping them with their homework, and playing with them. What’s more, they help with some housework for the elderly who live alone. Cui Lei is one of them. She was deeply touched by the community’s spirit of helping each other. One time, when her water pipe (管子) broke at night, neighbors and community workers came to help her immediately. This made her decide to give back to the community so she joined the team.
These volunteer services have made the community a better place to live. People help each other and enjoy a better life.
59. Where is the “Xingfuli Shared Station”?
__________________________________________________
60. What can people borrow from the “Xingfuli Shared Station”?
__________________________________________________
61. What kind of courses does the “Cultural Station” offer?
__________________________________________________
62. Why did Cui Lei become a “Shared Grandmas” volunteer?
__________________________________________________
63. If you were a volunteer, what would you do for the community?
__________________________________________________
综合运用(二)
Ⅴ. 短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词,每空最多两个词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Young people nowadays have a wide variety of leisure activities. Most people should have heard of ___64___ (surf), but have you heard of stand-up paddleboarding (SUP,水上浆板运动)? SUP ___65___ (become) more and more popular in the last two years. It is ___66___ interesting sport with special features. The paddleboard is relatively wide and ___67___ (provide) good buoyancy (浮力), helping people easily stand upright on it. This sport can be played on both calm lakes ___68___ stormy seas. People can stand, sit, or lie on the board, enjoying themselves on the water and feeling much ___69___ (close) to nature.
There ___70___ (be) various fun activities, such as paddleboard ball. Players are grouped into teams, controlling ___71___ (they) paddleboards on the water, trying to catch, pass and shoot the ball. Everyone needs quick reactions (反应) and good teamwork. The course of the game is full ___72___ fun and excitement, making everyone enjoy the time. What’s more, there are other games like relay races, enabling people to ____73____ (happy) let out their energy and enjoy this exciting time on the water.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共6小题; 每小题2分,满分12分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
74. be, three times
____________________________________________________
75. have, large
____________________________________________________
76. be, for two years
____________________________________________________
77. not, finish, yet
____________________________________________________
78. keep in touch, by
____________________________________________________
79. play, now
____________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文写作(满分20分)
80. 假如你是Tom,请根据下表的提示,给你的笔友Mary写一封信,谈谈福州的变化。
Basic information
A long history, a population of over 8.5 million
Past
●Fresh air, nice flowers;
●A poor life, narrow roads
Now
●More jobs;
●Many supermarkets;
●Convenient transportation
Problems
……(至少一点)
Advice
……(至少一点)
要求:
⑴表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
⑵必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,可适当发挥;
⑶词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
⑷不得使用真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mary,
I have been in Fuzhou for ten years. Now let me tell you something about it.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
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