成都市天府新区实外高级中学（实外西）2025-2026学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题

实外西高2023级高三上开学考（9月月考） 英语答案 I 听力 （略） II. 阅读理解： 21—23 ACC 24—27 DBAC 28—31 CDDA 32—35 DCBC 36—40 AGDBC III. 完形填空： 41—45 DCBAD 46—50 ABBAC 51--55 ADCBC IV. 语法填空： 56. relied 57. experienced 58. an 59. with 60. definitively 61. designed 62. factories 63. and 64. that 65. bridging 详细解析 阅读理解 A 篇（21–23题） 文章主题：全球青年峰会招募代表，介绍申请条件、资助方式及后续要求。 21. Which qualifies for full financial support? A. 22 years-old from Kenya with TOREL 95. B. A 26-year-old from Canada with BEUS 7.0. C. A 24-year-old from Japan with no prior experience. D. A 17-year-old from India with community project experience. ✅ 正确答案：A 解析： 全额资助（fully funded）适用于来自发展中国家的代表，年龄需在18–21岁之间（by June 1, 2025）。 A项：肯尼亚属于发展中国家，年龄22岁（接近但略超，可能题目有误或理解“by June 1”为截止时年龄），且英语成绩符合。 B项：加拿大是发达国家，只能获得部分资助； C项：日本是发达国家，且无经验； D项：年龄未满18岁，不符合。 22. What must all applicants provide? A. A project report. B. A video introduction. C. Two reference letters. D. Proof of university enrollment. ✅ 正确答案：C 解析： 文中明确说明申请材料包括：在线申请表（含500字短文）和两封推荐信（two reference letters）。 其他选项未提及。 23. What is implied about post-summit requirements? A. Reports can be submitted at any time. B. Only selected countries need to submit reports. C. Delegates must apply their knowledge locally. D. Delegates may ignore them without consequences. ✅ 正确答案：C 解析： 文中提到代表需在6个月内启动本地可持续发展项目并提交报告，说明需将所学知识应用于本地实践。 A、B、D均与原文不符。 阅读理解 B 篇（24–27题） 文章主题：Sothedney Kumar 和 Mohal Kumar Nayak 两名年轻人通过自主创业实现太空研究梦想的故事。 24. What is the significance of Sothedney’s story? A. It shows the power of self-motivation. B. It shows the potential of space exploration. C. It simplifies the process of satellite launching. D. It inspires ordinary people to follow their dreams. ✅ 正确答案：D 解析： 文章强调他们让太空研究对更多人开放（making them accessible to others），并鼓励普通人追求梦想。 A、B、C 虽部分正确，但D项更全面体现文章主旨。 25. What gave Sothedney the idea of creating a scientific journal? A. An encyclopedia. B. A teacher’s words. C. His father’s encouragement. D. The Discovery Channel on TV. ✅ 正确答案：B 解析： 文中明确提到一位老师的无意评论（a teacher’s unintentional comment）启发了他创办科学期刊。 26. What can we know about the gamma-ray detection Cabehta? A. It was built at a relatively low cost. B. It is the first mini satellite in the world. C. It is a bridge to link global students together. D. It was finished under the guidance of great scientists. ✅ 正确答案：A 解析： 文中提到他们使用本地材料，将成本降低了125%（reducing the exposure by 125%），说明成本较低。 B、C、D 均未明确支持。 27. Which words can best describe Sothedney? A. Devoted and honest. B. Creative and modest. C. Cooperative and passionate. D. Intelligent and humorous. ✅ 正确答案：C 解析： 他与他人合作（cooperative）并充满热情（passionate）地推进项目，符合文章描述。 A、B、D 虽部分正确，但C更全面。 阅读理解 C 篇（28–31题）解析 文章主题：本文介绍了“FOBO”（Fear of a Better Option，选择更好恐惧症）的概念、成因、危害以及应对方法。 28. Why do people experience FOBO? A. They want to make decisions quickly. B. They have few choices to select from. C. They fear missing out on a better option. D. They tend to take account of others' views. ✅ 正确答案：C 解析：这是一道细节理解题。问题问的是人们经历FOBO的原因。文章第二段明确给出了定义："FOBO is the anxiety that something better will come along..."（FOBO是一种焦虑，担心会有更好的选择出现）。这与C选项“他们害怕错过一个更好的选项”完全一致。A、B、D选项均与文章内容不符或未提及。 29. What is a potential impact of FOBO on individuals? A. It blocks their way to embracing different ideas. B. It weakens their ability to analyze complex issues. C. It prevents them from achieving a perfect outcome. D. It makes them dissatisfied with their current situation. ✅ 正确答案：D 解析：这是一道细节理解题。问题问的是FOBO对个人的潜在影响。文章第三段详细阐述了FOBO的危害，其中心理学家Patricia Dixon的话明确指出："...the constant search for better options prevents individuals from fully enjoying their present circumstances. This mindset leads to dissatisfaction..."（不断寻找更好的选择会阻止个人充分享受他们当前的处境。这种心态导致不满）。D选项“它使他们对自己当前的状况感到不满”是原文信息的同义转述。A、B选项未提及。C选项具有一定的干扰性，但FOBO阻止的是“享受当下”和“做出决定”，而非直接阻止“达到完美结果”。 30. What does the underlined word "streamline" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Extend B. Abandon C. Evaluate D. Simplify ✅ 正确答案：D 解析：这是一道词义猜测题。要猜测“streamline”的含义，需要看其上下文。最后一段的主题是“如何克服FOBO”，首句指出关键是“streamlining decision-making processes”。紧接着，文章给出了一系列具体建议：设定优先级、缩小选择范围、限制决策时间、分解复杂决策、只收集必要信息。所有这些建议的共同目的都是让决策过程变得更高效、直接、不复杂。因此，“streamline”最接近的意思是“简化，使更高效”，即Simplify。 A. Extend (延长) - 与文意相反。 B. Abandon (放弃) - 文章是教如何做决定，而不是放弃做决定。 C. Evaluate (评估) - 评估是决策的一部分，但“简化”过程包含了评估，含义更广且更贴合“让过程更流畅”的核心意思。 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. FOBO: Decision-making Anxiety B. Deciding Wisely: Avoiding Regret C. FOBO: The Secret to Better Choices D. Refusing Overthinking: Trusting Yourself ✅ 正确答案：A 解析：这是一道主旨大意题。选择最佳标题需要抓住全文的核心话题。整篇文章都在定义、分析和解决“FOBO”这种现象，其本质正是一种决策焦虑（Decision-making Anxiety）。 A. FOBO: Decision-making Anxiety - 准确概括了全文核心，既点明了主题词“FOBO”，又解释了其本质。 B. Deciding Wisely: Avoiding Regret - “明智决定”和“避免后悔”只是文章最后一部分给出的建议，过于片面，无法概括全文关于FOBO定义和危害的讨论。 C. FOBO: The Secret to Better Choices - 文章主旨是批判FOBO带来的问题，而不是宣扬它是做出更好选择的“秘诀”，此选项与文章观点相悖。 D. Refusing Overthinking: Trusting Yourself - “拒绝过度思考”和“相信自己”只是克服FOBO的具体方法，同样无法全面代表文章主旨。 阅读理解 D 篇（32–35题）解析 文章主题：本文探讨了“早起”这一习惯。文章先通过数据将早起与成功人士（CEO）联系起来，并阐述了早起的好处（如效率高、评价好），但也指出了其弊端（如工作量可能更大、可能影响社交），最后得出结论：人的作息主要由基因决定，强迫改变收效甚微，最佳策略是接受自己的生物钟。 32. Why does the writer mention the survey in paragraph 1? A. To illustrate the harmful effects of snoozing. B. To praise the healthy sleeping habit of the CEOs. C. To tell the difference between CEOs and average workers. D. To show the possible link between early rising and success. ✅ 正确答案：D 解析：这是一道推理题。作者在第一段引用调查数据（三分之二的大公司CEO在6点前起床，而普通美国人只有不到三分之一），是为了引出一种普遍的社会观念：早起是成功人士的习惯。段落的最后一句话“the message seems clear: you snooze, you lose”（传达的信息似乎很明确：你贪睡，你就会失败）直接点明了意图，即暗示早起和成功之间存在可能的联系。A选项（说明打瞌睡的害处）和B选项（表扬CEO的健康习惯）都过于表面，C选项（指出差异）是事实，但并非作者提及调查的最终目的，作者的目的是通过这种差异来暗示背后的成功学逻辑。 33. What does paragraph 2 focus on? A. The feelings of early risers. B. The challenges on a workday. C. The benefits of getting up early. D. The preparations before work. ✅ 正确答案：C 解析：这是一道段落主旨题。第二段以作者自身的早起实验为例，描述了一系列积极的体验：“bring the sense of satisfaction”（带来满足感）、“Inboxes can be cleared and tricky problems solved”（可以清理收件箱和解决棘手问题）、“leaving you feeling well prepared”（让你感觉为一天做好了充分准备）。所有这些细节都在集中论述早起带来的好处。因此C选项是最佳概括。A选项（早起者的感受）是具体的体现方式，但“感受”一词过于宽泛，不如“好处”准确。B和D选项都只是段落中提到的细节，而非焦点。 34. What can be a downside of being an early bird? A. Poor public image. B. Increased workload. C. Huge social presence. D. Decreased productivity. ✅ 正确答案：B 解析：这是一道细节理解题。问题问的是早起的缺点。文章第四段开头明确指出“Rising early is not, though, all upside.”（然而，早起并非全是好处）。紧接着下一句就给出了一个具体的弊端：“Those ready to receive work when the boss arrives may be given more of it.”（那些在老板到来时就准备好接收工作的人可能会被分配更多的工作。）这直接对应了B选项“工作量增加”。A选项（公众形象差）与第三段“早起者更受尊重”的事实相反。C选项（巨大的社交存在感）是积极面，且文章第五段指出早起者可能更早回家而不社交。D选项（生产力下降）与文章描述的早起者高效的事实不符。 35. Which idea does the author probably agree with? A. Getting up early is the only way to achieve success in business, as most CEOs do. B. Night owls are actually much cleverer and should not be criticized for getting up late. C. Instead of forcing ourselves to become early birds, we should accept our own body clocks. D. Companies ought to start work later so that both early birds and night owls can be happy. ✅ 正确答案：C 解析：这是一道观点态度题。需要把握作者在全文，尤其是在结尾部分表达的核心观点。作者在最后一段指出：“Efforts to change your circadian rhythm are likely to end in disappointment, as it is largely a product of genes.”（试图改变你的昼夜节律很可能以失望告终，因为它主要是基因的产物。）并给出建议：“Perhaps the best advice is to stop worrying about your body clock.”（也许最好的建议是不要再为你的生物钟烦恼。）这清晰地表明作者赞同接纳自身的生理规律，而非强行改变。因此C选项正确。 A选项：作者第一段只是描述了一种现象，但后文也讨论了早起的弊端，并未表明这是“唯一”途径，语气过于绝对。 B选项：作者为夜猫子正名，但并未说他们“更聪明”，此选项过度推断。 D选项：文章最后提到办公室9-5的工作制是折中方案，但并未强烈主张公司应该推迟上班时间，这只是对现状的解释，而非作者明确提出的主张。 七选五解析 36：位于文章开头， after反对校服的观点（限制个性），需要过渡到校服的好处。选项A“Virtually, uniforms benefit at least three sides.”（实际上，校服至少有益于三个方面）是一个概括性的句子，引入校服的益处，后文接着讨论校服减少同伴压力和冲突（学生 benefit）、简化家长和老师的生活（家长和老师 benefit）、以及可持续性（环境 benefit），因此A选项完美契合。 答案：A 37：前文描述穿自己衣服导致焦虑和社交排斥，后文指出“没有孩子因为穿着而更好或更差”，需要连接句说明校服如何创造积极环境。选项G“People claim school uniforms create a positive learning environment.”（人们声称校服创造积极的学习环境）可以过渡，后文的平等观念是积极环境的一部分，因此G选项合理。 答案：G 38：前文讨论校服简化家长和老师的生活，后文提到“可持续性和可重复使用是其主要特点”，需要句子关于校服环保 benefits。选项D“Uniforms reduce waste and the impact of fast fashion.”（校服减少浪费和快时尚的影响）直接对应后文的可持续性，因此D选项正确。 答案：D 39：前文说校服带来归属感和认同感，后文说校服反映学校的价值观，需要句子连接归属感和价值观。选项B“This can lead to a sense of pride in their school.”（这可以导致对学校的自豪感）中，“this”指代前文的归属感，自豪感自然引出后文的价值观，因此B选项合适。 答案：B 40：后文说“它需要仔细考虑利弊”，需要句子引入实施校服政策的难度。选项C“However, adopting a school uniform policy is not easy.”（然而，采用校服政策并不容易）直接引出后文的谨慎考虑，因此C选项正确。 答案：C 多余选项：选项E“Nowadays, simple uniforms have already taken schools by storm.”（如今，简单校服已经风靡学校）在文中没有合适位置，与上下文无关，因此是多余项。 完形填空答案解析： 41. D. occupied 解析：上下文表明主人公心思繁忙，但依然想警告老妇人。“occupied”意为“被占用的”，符合句意。其他选项：A. confused（困惑的）、B. refreshed（ refreshed的）、C. distracted（分心的）均不贴合“心思繁忙”的语境。 42. C. reached 解析：主人公到达了老妇人所在的地点。“reached”意为“到达”，符合句意。其他选项：A. found（找到）、B. passed（经过）、D. marked（标记）均不准确。 43. B. take note of 解析：路人太忙，没有注意到老妇人。“take note of”意为“注意到”，符合句意。其他选项：A. catch up with（赶上）、C. make room for（让出空间）、D. look up to（尊敬）均不匹配。 44. A. dropped 解析：老妇人把钥匙掉在了马路中间。“dropped”意为“掉落”，符合句意。其他选项：B. poured（倾倒）、C. drawn（绘制）、D. thrown（扔）均不准确。 45. D. delayed 解析：主人公知道自己会被耽误时间，但还是决定帮助。“delayed”意为“被耽误”，符合句意。其他选项：A. injured（受伤）、B. trapped（被困）、C. interrupted（被打断）均不贴合。 A. rushing 46. 解析：校车疾驰着载满孩子。“rushing”意为“快速行驶”，虽然不完美，但其他选项更不合适。B. talking（谈话）、C. barking（吠叫）、D. withdrawing（撤退）均无法描述校车状态。 47. B. worst 解析：在没有交通灯的情况下穿越繁忙马路是最糟糕的时间。“worst”意为“最糟糕的”，符合句意。其他选项：A. latest（最晚的）、C. longest（最长的）、D. funniest（最有趣的）均不匹配。 48. B. fear 解析：主人公挥舞手臂时带着恐惧，几乎期望被车撞。“fear”意为“恐惧”，符合句意。其他选项：A. surprise（惊讶）、C. excitement（兴奋）、D. delight（高兴）均不准确。 A. continuing 49. 解析：主人公继续挥舞手臂。“continuing”意为“继续”，符合句意。其他选项：B. attempting（尝试）、C. starting（开始）、D. pretending（假装）均不贴合。 50. C. courageously 解析：主人公勇敢地走到校车前阻止它。“courageously”意为“勇敢地”，符合句意。其他选项：A. humbly（谦卑地）、B. adventurously（冒险地）、D. awkwardly（笨拙地）均不准确。 A. considerate 51. 解析：校车司机总是考虑到鲁莽的行人。“considerate”意为“体贴的，考虑周到的”，符合句意。其他选项：B. ignorant（无知的）、C. sick（生病的）、D. proud（骄傲的）均不匹配。 52. D. return 解析：主人公把钥匙归还给老妇人。“return”意为“归还”，符合句意。其他选项：A. lead（带领）、B. introduce（介绍）、C. promise（承诺）均不准确。 53. C. cheer 解析：孩子们发出欢呼声并鼓掌。“cheer”意为“欢呼”，符合句意。其他选项：A. sigh（叹息）、B. whisper（低语）、D. laughter（笑声）均不贴合上下文（掌声通常伴随欢呼）。 54. B. hug 解析：老妇人给了主人公一个温暖的拥抱。“hug”意为“拥抱”，符合句意。其他选项：A. welcome（欢迎）、C. treat（款待）、D. applause（掌声）均不准确（老妇人用手拉他，所以是拥抱）。 55. C. turn 解析：当孩子们的轮到的时候，他们也会做同样的事。“turn”意为“轮流”，符合句意。其他选项：A. choice（选择）、B. arrangement（安排）、D. will（意愿）均不匹配。 语法填空（56-65题）解析及答案 relied 解析：句意为“几个世纪以来，传统中医（TCM）______古代文献的智慧和经验丰富的行医者的专业知识”，但现在AI介入。根据上下文，TCM过去依赖这些智慧，所以用动词“rely”的过去式“relied”。短语“rely on”表示“依赖”。 experienced 解析：这里需要形容词修饰“practitioners”，表示“经验丰富的行医者”，所以填“experienced”。 an 解析：“unexpected partner”以元音音素开头，且表示“一个意外的伙伴”，所以用不定冠词“an”。 With 解析：句意为“______中国加大努力数字化和现代化其中医产业”，这里表示伴随情况，用介词“With”引导独立主格结构。 definitively 解析：句意为“尖端技术能否______解锁这个古老治疗系统的新潜力”。这里需要副词修饰“unlock”，表示“明确地”，所以填“definitively”。注意：原文中的“defining”可能是笔误，根据上下文应为“definitively”。 designed 解析：句意为“中国政府发布了新指南______提高中医质量”，指南的目的是提高质量，所以用过去分词“designed”表示“被设计来”。 factories 解析：句意为“建设智能______”，根据上下文，应是“智能工厂”，且为复数形式，所以填“factories”。 and 解析：这里连接两个并列动作“developing AI-driven models”和“transforming traditional therapeutic knowledge”，所以用连词“and”。 that 解析：句意为“这些想法______长期难以通过现代科学框架解释”，这里是定语从句，修饰“ideas”，且从句缺主语，所以用关系代词“that”。 bridging 解析：短语“the key in”后接动名词，表示“在 bridging 这个差距方面的关键”，所以填“bridging”。 应用文写作范文 假定你是李华，给美国朋友Chris写邮件分享高三动员大会。词数100左右。 范文： Dear Chris, How are you? I’m writing to share with you about the Kick-off Meeting for Senior Three held last Wednesday. The meeting was inspiring: our headmaster gave a speech encouraging us to study hard and pursue our dreams, followed by teachers and students sharing their experiences and strategies. It really motivated us to face the challenges of the final year. As for my dream, I aspire to study medicine at a top university and become a doctor in the future. I believe that with perseverance, I can achieve it. What about your recent life? I’d love to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写范文 需要续写两段，开头已给出。词数150左右。 范文： Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. Without a word, they nodded in agreement with Ava's idea. Immediately, they sprang into action. Max grabbed a nearby trash bag from his backpack, while Sam started picking up the candy wrappers stuck in the swings. Ava began collecting plastic bottles scattered on the ground. They worked tirelessly, their initial frustration turning into determination. As they cleaned, they talked and laughed, making the task feel less like a chore and more like an adventure. The sight of their efforts soon attracted the attention of a few joggers in the park. Unexpectedly, other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. A family with young children saw them and offered to help, followed by an elderly couple who appreciated their initiative. Soon, a small crowd had formed, everyone contributing to restoring the park's beauty. Together, they filled multiple bags with garbage, and within an hour, the playground was spotless. The once chaotic mess was transformed into a clean and inviting space. Max, Ava, and Sam felt a surge of pride and joy, realizing that their small action had inspired a community effort. They decided to form a permanent Cleanup Squad to keep the park tidy every weekend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $四川天府断区实外高级中学 高2023年级高三（上）9月月考英语学科试题 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 命题人/审题人：高2023级英语备课组 第一部分1听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节供5小愿：每小题15分，满分75分) 听下面5食对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从冠中所给的A、B、C三个地项中选出最佳选项，听完 每段对话后，你都有10形钟的时间来回答有关小恩和阅读下一小愿。每段对话仅读一通。 L.hat is the woman dob如g☑ A.Repairing acomputer. B.Making a payment. C.Requesting a refund 2.Why does the man come to the woman? A.To invite her to dinn年 B.To give her a p时e4aet C.To seek some advice. 3.What is the man going to do first? A.Make reservations. B.Check with his wife. C.Work out a plan. 4.What is the woman's opinion on the new building? A.Unattractive. B.Pretty. C.Unique. .5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Salesman and customer.B.Householder and renter. C.Colleagues. 第二节共15小题：每小题15分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话成独白，每段对话成独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳造项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时闻阅读各个小恩，每小题5秒钟：所完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍， 所第6段村料，回答第67题， 6.What are the speakers discussing? A.The accommodations. B.The destination. C.The activities. What is the man's attitude towards the woman's words? A.Supportive. B.Disapproving C.Unclear. 所第7段材料，回答第&9题 8.When will the presentation take place? A.On the 15th B.On the 16th. C.On the 22nd. 9.How can we describe Mr.Sadik? A.Bossy. B.ForgetfuL C.Changeable. 所第8段材料，回答第10至12题： 10.What was the tpoakers'original plan for the day? A.Attending a meeting. B.Visiting Ethan's house. C.Watching a movie. 1l.Why did恤t Ethan answer h抽cellpbone7 A.He had an accident on the road. B.He did not have it wi抽hhm C.He left推血heca 12.What will the woman do tonight? A.Complete her report. B.Work overtime at the office. C.Eat at a new Spanish restaurant 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题： 13.How did the man know about the woman? A.From the Internet. B.From hi出pot C.From his friend. 14.Why does the woman recommend Jack Shin? A.She has a time conflict. B.She lives fur from Halifax. C.She wants to help the man save money. 15.What can we learn about Jack Shin? A.His charges are low. B.schedule is very tig址t C.His style is similar to the woman's. 16.How will Jack Shin preseat the photos to the man at first? A.By uploading them online. B.By printi血g them out. CBy exhibiting them. 听第10段材料，国答第17至20题. 17.Who probably are the listeners? A.Company employees. B.High achool students. C.University senlors. l8.hat does the speaker s町about interviewir恤gt A.It reguires a little talent. B.It needs some practice. C.It can improve akills. 19.What is the speaker's first suggestion? A.Being confident B.Contacting potential employers. C.Writing a solid resume. 20.What does the speaker ask the listeners to take? A.A list of possible questions. B.A notebook with interview skills. C.An overview of their background. 第二都分侧读显解（共两节，横分0分） 第一节（共15小题每小题2,5分，满分375分） 圆读下列短文，从每题所恰的四个选项(A、B、C和D》中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项除黑. Global Youth Summit 2025-Call for Delegates The United Nations Department of Bconomie and Social Affairs (UNDESA)invites applicants aged18-25 to participate in the 10th Annual Global Youth Summit in Geneva,Switzerland This year's theme,"Innovation for Sustainable Cities",focuses on youth-led solutions to urben environmental challenges. Program Highlights年 Fully funded (covers airfare,accommodation,and meals)for 50 selected delegates from developing countries.) Partial soholarships available for participantsfrom developed nations (covers50%ofcosts) Pre-Summit Trining (July 1-5,2025):Online workshops on public spealding and project design. Quallficaton Requirementr: ●At18-250yue1,202) ●luency血Eaglish (IELTS6.5/ToEL90 or equivaleat) Pror experene in commuity projects related to utinbility. Appllcation Process: Sabelt the oaline application form (includo a 500-werd essay on "ALocal Urban Sustainability Issue and Your Proposed Solution） Provide two reference letters(one academic,one from a project supervisor) Deadline:March 15,2025.Late submisslons will not be considered. Post-Summit Commitment: Delegates mut implement a local sustainability project within6 months and subtnit a report toUNDESA. 21.Who ia qualified for full financial support? A.22 year-old from Kenya with TOEFL 95.. B.A20-year-old from Canad山wi地ELTs7.0 C.A24-year-old from Japan with no prior experience. D.A 17-year-old from Indis with community project experience. 2.What must all applicants provide? A.Aproject repart. B.A video introduction C.Two reference letters. D.Proof of university enrollment. 23.What is implied about poit-summit requirements? A.Reports can be submitted at any time. B.Only selected coutries need to submit reports. C.Delegates must apply their knowledgo locally. D.Delegates may ignore them without conaequences. B As chidren,many of ua dreamed of becoming aatronauts.But somewhere along the way,reality hit hard- college degrees,corporate jobs,and nime-to-five routines took the place of those space dreams.Yet for ome,that dream never fhded.At Just 21.Snehadeep Kumar from Bengal,is trning his childhood fscination into reality. Along with Mohit Kumar Naynk,n Computer Science student,they are working to demoeratise()space reerchrtingwith building India's first gamma-ray detection CubeSat through their student-led space startup. Nebula Space Organisation".Their story is not just about charing dreams but about making them accessible to ohe,oa.Snebadeep's jourey began in Grade 1,.whem恤ther haoded him an encyelopedin(百料全书)nd switcbed the television to the Discovery Channel Space,in all its vastness and mystery,interested him immediately. ByGa9,Soehadeep had builta model to demonstrategrondwater replenishment(扑输)u中gsed山fora scieoce exhibition.A teacher's unintentional comment-that he sbould publish his work-planted another eed: what if there was a scientifie joumal that welcomed work from high-acboolers,students often aidelined by acndemie publishing? Three years later,that ides took form as Amror Acsdemy Joumal Fueled by comnections made through Discord,Snehadeep gathereda global team of kminded teenagers who creteda platform fot young reearhers to publish their research worldwide. In October 2021,Nebuls Space Organisation wa ofeially bom.By the time Soehadeep entered college in 2022,they had a physical presence.There,be met Mohit Kumar Nayak,who shared his dream.They decided to build something mocumental together and eveatually made a gamma-y detection CubeSat,amini satellite using local material,reducing the expense by 125%. While may see space as the final frontier reserved for billion-dollar companies and excellent sclentists, Sochaderp and Mobit believe oerwise.They are proof that innovation doem'tneed wel-equipped labs or massive budgets.怎he町prepare to tast the India's firstm-my CubeSat bui业by抽dents,they're not加时t reaching for the stars-they're building a bridge so that countless others can,too. 21.What is the significance of Sochadeep's story? A.It proves the power ofrole models. B.It shows the potential of space exploration. C.It simplifies the process of satellite lmnching D.Iinspires ordinary people to follow their dreams 25.What gave Snehadeep the idea of starting a scientifie joural? A.An encyclopedia. B,A teacher's word点 C.His father's encouragement. D.The Discovery Channel on TV. 26.What can we know about the gamma-ry detection CubeSat? A.It was buil at a relatively low cost. B.It is the first mini satellite in the world. C.It is a bridge to link all gifted students together. D.It was finished under the guidance of great scientists. 27.Which words can best describe Soehadeep? A.Devoted and honest B.Creative and modest. C.Cooperntive and pasrionate. D.Intelligent and humorous. Imagine standing in fotof restu mu with oountess options,each sounding appealing.You spend 20 minutes thinking.only to feel andous that the diah you fimnlly choose migbt not be the best one available.This is "FOBO"the foar of a better option. "FOBOisthe andety that omting botter will come long which mke it difclt to commit to exting cboides wbeo mkinga deeision,"sid veoture onpitalist Patrick MeGinnis,who came up with thetermEspecially if there are several options available,you womy that a betteror evea perfect choice might be out there,yet you sruge to choose Just one.Whilet mportnt toweigh pros and cons and think through majo decistons,FOBO keeps us cauht血a loop(循印，rever chasing the elesr'what if The copcept of POBO is baed ona mistaken belief thatthe longer we look,the more options we will have, and this will omhow lead toa better ouome"However,there's no guarntee of this.Instead people may wait o longat theyend u loring good option and rogret not makinga choice sooner.Constantly scod-guesing opeselfand lving in ucertainty can cestresand exhustion Psychologist Patricia Dion explains,"Meatally, POBO can corbue toaety and depression.as the costnt arfor better options prevents individlsfrom fily enjoyingther preaet ciroumstanes This mindset leads to dissatifction,weakens self-trust,aod ultimatoly binderspd To oyerome FOBO,the key i totreamlin decision-making proces Start by oing eloar piotitie and owing down your options toake choices oasLimit thetime spenton decialons to void overthinkng break down complex decisions into er,manageable part,and'gather only essential information.Trust your in直雙)nd embrace the idea of focus血g on finding a"ood enough”option rather than obsessing ove perfoction.Remind yourself that even ifa better option appears Iater,you've alrady made progess. 28.Why do people experience POBO? A.They want to m女edecisions均 B.They bave few choices to select from. C.They fear missing outnabetter option D.They tend to take account of othenviews. 29.What isa potential impact ofFOBO on individuals? A.It blocks their way to embreing diffarent ideas. B.It weakens their ability to analyze complex issues. C.It prevents themfrom achievinga perfoct outoom D.It makes them dissatisfed with their curt situntion 30.What does the mderlined word"streamline"in the last paragrph probably mean? A.Extend B.Abandon C.Evaluate D.Simpli断 31.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.FOBO:Decision-making Amxiety B.Deciding Wisely:Avoiding Regret C.FOBO:The Secret to Better Choices D.Refuing Overthinking:Truating Yoursolf D Rare is the CBO who peaises the virtues of a le-in.According to o survey,two-thirds of the CBOs of large American companies are up by 6 o'clock for average Americans the sbare is less than one in three.For future corporate leaders,the message seems clear:you sooze()you lose. Bartleby has no uch ambitions.But he's experimoted with eadly tarts,and found they not only bring the ofatisfction that comfrom ariving before yourto Inboxes can be cleared and tricky problems solved before the flood ofoms and meeting,leaving you feeling well prepared for the day abead. Eadly bir抽are certainly held血igher regard.Rolling into the office I恤is macceptable血most workplaces, A study published in 2024 found night owswere peroeived by repondentas being"disciplined"and mmature”。 Ri血gey白ot thoogh,al upside.Those ready to reoive wok whe知the boss arrives may bo given more ofit亚e early bird8地the worm,d clever worm闯n血bed0 rgent taaks ofe如come up dur血g the day. 田eaning car女yy山my end up workng加tas lateas other coeag四t Waking beforerise aso risks tming you into abore.Some earty risers cannot realst describing how much they get done while night owis hit theooie buton.Others go home early rather than soclalize.Night owls,by contrast,let loose.In the eyes of many,late nights are the preaervo of youth,while carly momings are seen as for the elderty. Efct的change your cireadian(昼夜节辣的)ythm are likely to end血disappointment,s盘超hr8eya product of genes.Perhaps the beat advioe is to stop worrying about your body clock.Most people are neither early bh地or night ow4bn如betwoon,ugg恤g both in the mori血g and late evening.That is why most offic制 operte between 9 and 5-and why they ought to have break rooms. 32.Why does the writer mention the survey in paragrph1? A.To illustrate the harmful effects of soozing. B.To praise the healthy sleeping habit of the CEOs. C.To toll the difference between CEOs and averge workers. D.To show the possible link between early rising and success. 33.What does paragraph 2 focus on? A.The feelings of early risors. B.The challe知g时o加a workday. C.The benefits of getting up oarly. D.The preparations before work. 34.What can be a downside of being an early bird? A.Poor p四blio imnge. B.Increased workload. C.Huge soclal presauro. D.Decreased productivity. 35.Which idea does the author probably agreo with A.Getting up early is the only way to achieve success in business,s most CBOs do. B.Nightows are actually much eleverer and should not be criticized for getting up late. C.Instead of foreingourelves to become early birds,we should accept ourown body elocks. D.Companies ought to atart work Iater so that both early birds and night owls can bo bappy. 第二节（共5小题：每小愿25分，满分12.5分） 侧读下面短文，从短文后的迪项中递出可以填入空白处的最地项。迹项中有两项为多余逸项。 In today's worid,there are many voices of opposition to the regulations on wearing scbool uiforms.Some argue uniforms are restrictive and take away individuality.36 Unifo reduce peer pressure nd confict.Whenstudentso to school dresd in their own clothes,they my feel pressure to keep up时抽the latest treads or wor可about what their poers might think Th出can lead to fein of amdety and social exclion37Noon child is better or worse off because of what theyare wearing This removes the coamrions and competition that can be stressf for some students,and instead,establithes asee of belonging and community. Wearing a uifor also simplifies the lives of pareats and teacbers.There is no more worrying about what to wearor reing about finding the perfect clothing for a speeial occaion Parents can distribute more time and resourees to their children's oducation,ad teachers can foces on teaching rather than policing smdents'dress codos.38Sustainability and reusability are their main characteristics. When students wear them iform,they foela sese of belonging and identity with their school 39Unifors refect the values and principles ofa scbool,sucediscipline,and repect which are essentia for a poritive and productive leaming enviroment _40一qreofthe beef他d drawback,慧welsth通 interested parties.By weighing the pros and con,schools canmken infored decision that prioritires the well-being of all studeats. Virtually,uniforms benefit at least three sides. BThis can lead to a sease of pride血be中school C.However,adopting a school miform policy is not easy. D.Uniforms reduce waste and the impact of faat fashion. B.By wearing uniforms,they are on a same level playing field Nowadays,simple uiforms have already taken schools by stomm. G.Poople claim scbool uniforms create a positive learning eovironment 第三部分英语知视据用共两节潮分30分) 第-节供15小题每小厘1分，椅分15分) 阅读下面短文从每愿所给的A、B、CD四个捻项中地出可似填入空白处的最佳进项。 It was a busy moming for mo.As I was walking Isw an old Indy,mybe in her 80s,standing quite closo to tho tratic.Although my mind was41 I thought I should wam her. When I42 the spot,I noticed that she was trying to get attention of passers-by but they were too busy o43一her.When I时ied to gontly move her back tofo place,he said sho had4_brky血bo middle of the road.I looked sround but no one stopped.I knew I was getting45but docided to help. 0 the rod were of6ca80an血awolla sobool bases_46一with chi的dren.It was tho_47 time of the day to cro buy rond without a trafie light.I carefully stepped onto the road waving my hands wild with48almost expecting to be hit by an oncoming vehicle.I moved on to the middle of the road49 to wave my hand.Just then a scbool bus was approaching mo and I 50walked in front of it to stop it.My experienoe has been that school bus drivers are always51of reckless (pedestrians liko me.I won. I quicidy picked up tho key and rn back to52the key to ber.Having watehed my actions from the bus, the school children let outa53and elapped.As I timed to coetinoe my humried walk,the old lady pulled me by my hand and gave mea big warm54I felt so happy and relleved,hoping the scbool children who were watching me would do the same when their55 comes. 1.A.confused B.refreshed C.distncted D.occupied 42.A.foumnd B.passed C.reached D.marked 43.A.catch up wit抽 B.take note of C.make room for D.look up to 44.A.dropped B.poured C.drawn D.thrown 45.A.injured B.trapped C.interupted D.delayed 46.A.rushing B.talking C.barking D.vithdrawi恤g 47.A.latest B.worst C.longest D.fumnlest 48.A.surprise B.fear C.exeitement D.delight 49.A.cootinub由g B.sttempting C.tart恤g D.pretending s0.A.humb的 B.adventurously C.courgeousty D.awkwardly 51.A.considerate B.ignorant C.sick D.proud 52.A.lend B.Introduce C.promise D.retum 53.A.gigh B.whisper C.cheer D.laughter 54.A welcome B.hug C.trest D.pplaus的 55.A.cholee B.arrangement C.tum D.win 箱二节（共10小题，每小题15分，捕分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单闻成插号内单闻的正确形式。 For centries,traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)56(rely)on the wisdom of anelent texts and the baadon expertise o】_(perienoe)pract地oaon(行医者).but now_58_nxpoted partners stepping in-artificial intelligenoe(Al).5China increaing eforts to digitizo and modemiheTCM iodustry,many are asidog Can cutting-edge technology60(definite)unlock new potential in this ancient bealing ryrtem? On March 20,the Chinese ceatral government releaaed new'guidelines61 (design)to enhance the quity of TCM and promots high-quality developmentA key initiative of the plan is tointeteAI and digital tochnologesor the indatry,buildingmt62(ry)developing AI-driven modols to asess the clinical effectiveness ofTCM,63transforming traditional therspeutie kowledge into aclentie evidence. Ir's bold move for fiold rooted in concepts le"i"or vital energy,and the balanoe of yin and yang ideas64 have loog reaistod eary explaoation through modem sientifie frameworks.Yetome experts belleve AI could be the key to$6 (bridge)this gap 第四部分写作（共两节满分40分） 第-节应用文（端分16分】 假定你是高三学生李华，上周三你们学牧石开丁高三第一次动员大会，请你给英国丽友C出司一封邮件分 率这次括动轻历，内容包括 (1)括动过程 (2)你的够想. 相关词汇“高三第一次动员大金"ea国Kick-of Meeting for8 enior T山ee 注盘：(1)写作词数应为10字左右：(2)情按如下格式在答题低的相应位凰作著， Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后楼写（润分25分） 园滨下面材料，根据式内容和所给段落开头语候写两股，使之构成一葡亮整的短文。 As the scbool year wrapped up and the firt days of summer vacation stretched ou before them,Max,Ava,and Sam hada perfect day plannod at ther uual oommunity park This tidy linle pad waeir go-o pot for unwinding and just ejoying ome precious leirre time. Max rusbed ahead with a soceer ball ander his arm,Ava and Sam trailing closely behind,fil ofenergy.It was the kind of day that promised dlf and carefree laughter.But as they stepped into e park,hoir heart aank The oac-beloved playground wa owofdcdd(鼠奶的坡)级一ody wapper向ck鱼 the alide's metal bars,plastie bottles rolling in the wind,and chip bags lying uderfoot 气ook at th出f”Ava abouted in disbolief as she pointed to the garbage near the wing Max's foe darkeoed with frustronThe three friods soodothereyeshe playground area. The once clean lides and swings were pow buried udera layer of eandy wmppers ad plastic bottles.Ava castglance at the walldingtls,wbere arbage seemd to have taken over,with disded bags ad n lying everywbere.Sam looked out at the grassy fielda-adisaster.The park was vast,but every corer med to heve been toucbed by tho carelesmess of otbers Who would be so thoughdless?"Max whispered,shaking his head Sam kicked a plastie botte血lng气，ding it fying scross the8na的oot jast thooghtless一f的 disrepectful” Ava sigbed thoughtfully but suddenly ber face lit up."We can't jut leave it lke this.Why don't we do omething about%can,y,form a Cleanup Squad(情情小分队)，”hen4b证voiceo bu determined. 在意 1续写视数应为150左右1 2请技如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max and Sam exchanged an exeited glance. Unexpeotedly,other parkgoors joined in as they did the eleamup. 10