Unit 1 This is me 单元话题语法填空练习-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2024）

Unit 1 This is me 单元话题阅读理解练习 Unit 1 This is me单元话题：个人情况 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 读下面的短文，根据短文的意思填写适当的单词或用括号内的所给词的正确形式填空。 My good friend Tina is my cousin. She’s three years 1 (young) than me. I’m fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is taller 2 me. She’s very friendly and outgoing, so she has many friends. And she has many hobbies, among the hobbies, she is 3 (interest) in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up. When she was six, she 4 (start) to learn singing. She wants to be a great singer, but she says it’s difficult. She practises 5 (sing) every day. She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we always share something interesting 6 each other. My favourite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and 7 (touch) your heart.” Tina is a friend like this. Tina is very busy 8 she also studies photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes lots of 9 (photo). They’re all very wonderful. Last year, she won first prize (奖) in the photo competition(比赛). I’m 10 (luck) that I have so good a friend. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I live in a great place with lots of fun things to do. Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe (皮划艇) by 1 (I). Other times, I enjoy the view (景色) from the top of a mountain with my family. We also enjoy 2 (camp), fishing trips and trips to parks. All of these trips are wonderful and we hope 3 (do) more of them! I have the most free time during the summer months. One of my favorite 4 (activity) is to go camping with my friends. It’s really nice. When it 5 (get) very hot, we go swimming. 6 sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips. However, astronomy (天文学) is my great love. I have a little telescope (望远镜) that helps me see stars more 7 (clear). I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look 8 it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts. The sky is like 9 amazing picture, and I expect to learn more about it!    I have a full life, right? I think I’m 10 (success) in making my life colorful. Do you think so? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I disliked (不喜欢) running before. At middle school, I found it boring to run and I was always one of the 1 (slow) runners in my class. Last year, one of my friends asked me to run in a 10 km event (比赛项目) with him. My answer was, “No way! I dislike running!” At the weekend I 2 (think) about the event. In 3 end, I decided I should give running another chance after I said I disliked it. I told my friend I would like 4 (run) the 10 km event. He was happy and 5 (help) me learn how to run. On the day of the 10 km running event, I was 6 (excite) and nervous (紧张的). My friends and family all came. It was lovely to have 7 (they) there. I finished the 10 km in 72 8 (minute). It was difficult 9 I felt very happy to try it. From this experience (经历) I have learned it is good to try something after saying I dislike it! I found that I 10 (real) loved running. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One early morning, I woke up by a telephone call. It was from a taxi driver. He told me he had my 1 (friend) cell phone (手机). My friend Michael 2 (leave) it in the taxi the night before. 3 driver called others, but I was the first one to answer his call. It was 4 a rainy morning. For taxi drivers in this big city, it’s the best time 5 (make) money. He asked me where he could drop the cell phone off. I told 6 (he) the street where I lived. Then I 7 (quick) jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner. When he arrived, I thanked him. And I was even 8 (happy) than my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago— and I could only imagine (设想) how important his cell phone was to him! I asked the taxi driver for his name, so my friend could thank him. He said my 9 (thank) were all that he needed. Then he drove off. I e-mailed my friend telling him I had his phone. In the evening, he came to my home and I told him 10 I got it. My friend was very excited to get back his cell phone. He said he would help others as much as possible. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Betty is a good girl. She is from 1 (English). She and her parents live in a 2 (south) city. This is her second year at middle school. She studies hard and never 3 (miss) class. She has many interests, such 4 playing the piano and painting. And she wants to be a painter when she 5 (grow) up (长大). She also likes geography, and she would like to visit the famous mountains and rivers in the future. But physics was a headache for her. 6 (luck), the physics teacher Mr.Wang is really patient with her, and teaches her again and again. After a 7 (year) hard work, she is much 8 (good) at physics now. But she is not healthy these days. She has 9 (be) sick for 2 weeks. Her parents and teachers are worried. They decide to have a good 10 (discuss) about how to deal with the problem. Can you give them some suggestions? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或给出的词的正确形式。 I took part in the Culture Festival at our school before. It was 1 unforgettable experience. I’m always interested 2 the cartoon character Snow White. So I decided to take part in the famous play about 3 (she). But later I found it was 4 (hard) than I thought. There are two singing 5 (part) and they are in high keys. So I tried 6 (sing) very slowly to practice. Besides, it was difficult to follow the rhythms (韵律). To solve this problem, I tried my best to listen to the song 7 (careful) again and again. I also designed (设计) some body movements (动作) to go with the story. The big day finally 8 (come). I was the fourth to perform. When I stood right in the middle of the stage, my hands were shaking. I took a deep breath 9 began to sing. Everything went well and I won the 10 (two) prize. I knew all my hard work had paid off. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane was a little girl. She didn’t like to talk to others because she thought she was not beautiful and nobody liked her. She often stayed alone and played by 1 (she). One day, her mother gave her 2 beautiful hair clip. When she put it on her head, she looked much   3 (pretty) than ever. She was happy and decided 4 (wear) it to school. On her way to school, Jane found 5 everyone smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “hello” to her, but this never happened 6 . She thought it was the beautiful hair clip that brought her to them all. She was so happy about all the wonderful 7 (thing). When she went back home 8 school, her mother was surprised to see her happy face. Then she asked her daughter, “Did you know you 9 (leave) your hair clip at home? I found 10 by the door this morning.” Jane knew that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My Uncle Bob is rather 1 (forget). Last Sunday, he planned to take me to fish. However, he left his fishing rod at home! I was a bit 2 (disappoint), but Uncle Bob’s positive personality soon cheered me up. As we walked along the riverbank, he told me stories about his youth. Uncle Bob is extremely honest. He once admitted to his boss that he made 3 mistake in an important project. Suddenly, we noticed a 4 (die) fish floating on the water. Uncle Bob reached 5 a stick to move it away. He said, “We should clean up the river.” Then, he started talking about environmental protection. I took 6 (note) on his ideas. Uncle Bob also 7 (compare) the river today with the one from his childhood. “There’s 8 (little) clean water now,” he sighed. He wanted to make a connection with the local environmental group to help improve the situation. Actually, I had thought our fishing trip was going to be a waste of time. 9 he forgot the fishing rod, we had an unforgettable day. I expect 10 (have) more meaningful outings with Uncle Bob in the future. 重难语篇提升练 Wu Dongxu is a 19-year-old student at Hangzhou Foreign Languages School, Zhejiang. He enjoys speaking in front of many people and joined in many speaking 1 (competition) in China. This May, Wu joined in the International Public Speaking Competition (IPSC) in London. There, he 2 (meet) thirty-three students aged 16 to 20 from around the world. For Wu, 3 (he) trip to London was more than a speech competition. It was an 4 (education) trip. He learned a lot about public speaking and cultural 5 (different). Firstly, at IPSC in London, speakers had no podium (讲台) to stand behind. It made Wu think about how important eye contact (接触) and body language are. He learned to use body language 6 (help) tell his story. Secondly, judges (评委) play a role in 7 (decide) the winner, but the criteria (标准) are different. In China, judges care a lot about how well you speak English. At IPSC, judges are more interested 8 how you tell your story and share information. Thirdly, Wu heard many 9 (wonder) stories. A girl from Sri Lanka shared her country’s culture. A girl from Japan talked about the history of her country. 10 the speakers were from different places, Wu felt they shared the same feelings. Wu was happy to join in the competition. He will never forget the lessons he learned and the friends he made at IPSC． 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Getting through the darkest days A “dark moment” refers to the most difficult time in your life. Have you experienced any dark moments before? How did you get through it? Liu Yifei, 14, Shaanxi When I got to Grade Seven, I was sad 1 (know) that all of my classmates had studied everything before the class started. During class, everyone knew the answers to our teacher’s questions but I did not. 2 I studied hard, I couldn’t get good grades. I came last in the 3 (one) test.To catch up with my classmates, I looked for ways of learning online. For example, for history, drawing the timeline (时间线) on paper helped me a lot. What’s more, for English, I 4 (try) keeping English diaries. My grades then got a lot better. I’m very happy for 5 (I). Lai Yijiang, 14, Sichuan When I was in the sixth grade, I moved to a new city. At that time, I felt bad every day and I began to 6 (like) going to school. My classmates all knew each other and had their small groups. I had no friends and lost interest in everything. Slowly, I wasn’t serious 7 my study. My grades also became the 8 (bad) in the class. Those were my darkest days. Later, I made a friend. A 9 (say) goes that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. He made me open up, and I started to talk to more people. Also, I came to get used to the weather in 10 city. Step by step, I got better and better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 This is me 单元话题阅读理解练习 Unit 1 This is me单元话题：个人情况 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 读下面的短文，根据短文的意思填写适当的单词或用括号内的所给词的正确形式填空。 My good friend Tina is my cousin. She’s three years 1 (young) than me. I’m fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is taller 2 me. She’s very friendly and outgoing, so she has many friends. And she has many hobbies, among the hobbies, she is 3 (interest) in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up. When she was six, she 4 (start) to learn singing. She wants to be a great singer, but she says it’s difficult. She practises 5 (sing) every day. She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we always share something interesting 6 each other. My favourite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and 7 (touch) your heart.” Tina is a friend like this. Tina is very busy 8 she also studies photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes lots of 9 (photo). They’re all very wonderful. Last year, she won first prize (奖) in the photo competition(比赛). I’m 10 (luck) that I have so good a friend. 【答案】 1．younger 2．than 3．the most interested 4．started 5．singing 6．with 7．touches 8．because 9．photos 10．lucky 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和表妹Tina之间的友谊，以及Tina的兴趣爱好和她在摄影方面的成就。 1．句意：她比我小三岁。根据“than”可知，此处要用形容词比较级，young的比较级形式为younger。故填younger。 2．句意：她比我高。根据“taller”可知，此处为形容词比较级，空处应填than“比”。故填than。 3．句意：而且她有许多爱好，在这些爱好中，她对音乐最感兴趣并且她长大后想成为一名歌手。根据“she is…in music”可知，此处要用形容词，在句中作表语，结合“among the hobbies”可知，应用形容词最高级，表示在所有爱好中对音乐最感兴趣，interest的形容词形式为interested，interested的最高级形式为the most interested。故填the most interested。 4．句意：当她六岁的时候，她开始学习唱歌。根据“When she was six”可知，时态为一般过去时，start的过去式为started。故填started。 5．句意：她每天练习唱歌。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，动词短语，此处应用sing的动名词形式singing，在句中作宾语。故填singing。 6．句意：我们一起谈论所有的事情，并且我们总是互相分享一些有趣的事情。share sth with sb“和某人分享某事”，动词短语。故填with。 7．句意：一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，并触动你的心灵。根据“reaches for your hand and”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“A true friend”为单数名词，此处要用touch的第三人称单数形式touches。故填touches。 8．句意：Tina很忙因为她还在空闲的时间学习摄影。“Tina is very busy”与“she also studies photography ( 摄影) in her free time.”之间是因果关系，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 9．句意：她拍了很多照片。lots of修饰可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos。故填photos。 10．句意：我很幸运我有这么好的朋友。根据“I’m”可知，此处要用形容词，在句中作表语，luck的形容词形式为lucky。故填lucky。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I live in a great place with lots of fun things to do. Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe (皮划艇) by 1 (I). Other times, I enjoy the view (景色) from the top of a mountain with my family. We also enjoy 2 (camp), fishing trips and trips to parks. All of these trips are wonderful and we hope 3 (do) more of them! I have the most free time during the summer months. One of my favorite 4 (activity) is to go camping with my friends. It’s really nice. When it 5 (get) very hot, we go swimming. 6 sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips. However, astronomy (天文学) is my great love. I have a little telescope (望远镜) that helps me see stars more 7 (clear). I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look 8 it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts. The sky is like 9 amazing picture, and I expect to learn more about it!    I have a full life, right? I think I’m 10 (success) in making my life colorful. Do you think so? 【答案】 1．myself 2．camping 3．to do 4．activities 5．gets 6．Although/Though 7．clearly 8．through 9．an 10．successful 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章中介绍了作者住在一个很棒地方，并介绍了自己喜欢做的事情。 1．句意：有时我一个人划着皮划艇沿梅里马克河而下。此处指的“我自己”，应该使用反身代词myself“我自己”，故填myself。 2．句意：我们也喜欢露营、钓鱼和去公园旅行。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，因此接动名词形式camping，故填camping。 3．句意：所有这些旅行都很棒，我们希望能有更多这样的旅行！hope to do sth“希望做某事”，接不定式to do作宾语。故填to do。 4．句意：我最喜欢的活动之一是和我的朋友去露营。activity“活动”为可数名词，此处需用复数形式，泛指类别。故填activities。 5．句意：天气很热的时候，我们就去游泳。主语是it，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式gets，故填gets。 6．句意：虽然有时我觉得累，但我真的很喜欢这些旅行。根据“sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips.”可知，此处指的是“虽然”觉得累，但真的很喜欢这些旅行，应该使用Although/Though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 7．句意：我有一个小望远镜，可以帮助我更清楚地看到星星。修饰动词see应用副词形式clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。 8．句意：我还在学习如何使用它，每次我透过它，我看到天空中有一些新的和令人兴奋的东西，我沉浸在我的思想中。表示“通过望远镜看星星”应使用介词through“通过”，故填through。 9．句意：天空就像一幅神奇的画，我期待着更多地了解它！根据“amazing picture”可知此处泛指一幅画，且amazing以元音音素开头，填不定冠词an，故填an。 10．句意：我认为我成功地使我的生活丰富多彩。根据“I’m…in making”可知，考查be successful in doing“在某方面取得成功”，为固定短语。故填successful。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I disliked (不喜欢) running before. At middle school, I found it boring to run and I was always one of the 1 (slow) runners in my class. Last year, one of my friends asked me to run in a 10 km event (比赛项目) with him. My answer was, “No way! I dislike running!” At the weekend I 2 (think) about the event. In 3 end, I decided I should give running another chance after I said I disliked it. I told my friend I would like 4 (run) the 10 km event. He was happy and 5 (help) me learn how to run. On the day of the 10 km running event, I was 6 (excite) and nervous (紧张的). My friends and family all came. It was lovely to have 7 (they) there. I finished the 10 km in 72 8 (minute). It was difficult 9 I felt very happy to try it. From this experience (经历) I have learned it is good to try something after saying I dislike it! I found that I 10 (real) loved running. 【答案】 1．slowest 2．thought 3．the 4．to run 5．helped 6．excited 7．them 8．minutes 9．but 10．really 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从讨厌跑步到喜欢跑步的转变。 1．句意：在中学时，我发现跑步很无聊，而且在班里我总是跑得最慢的人之一。此处是固定用法：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”，此处用形容词最高级。故填slowest。 2．句意：周末我考虑了这个比赛。think about“考虑”，根据前后文可知，该句为一般过去时态，所以动词用过去式。故填thought。 3．句意：最终，我决定在说我不喜欢它之后，应该再给跑步一个机会。in the end“最后”，介词短语。故填the。 4．句意：我告诉我的朋友我愿意参加10公里的比赛。根据would like to do sth可知，此处用不定式结构。故填to run。 5．句意：他很高兴并帮助我学习如何跑步。根据“He was happy”可知，时态用一般过去时，help的过去式是helped。故填helped。 6．句意：在10公里比赛的那一天，我既兴奋又紧张。excite“使激动”，动词。结合“was”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，修饰人用excited。故填excited。 7．句意：有他们在那里真好。they“他们”主格代词。空格处指代前文的“My friends and family”，且作have的宾语，所以用宾格代词them。故填them。 8．句意：我在72分钟内完成了10公里。minute“分钟”，可数名词，此处表示72分钟，名词用复数。故填minutes。 9．句意：虽然很难，但尝试这一过程让我感到非常高兴。根据“It was difficult...I felt very happy to try it.”可知，前后句意是转折关系。故填but。 10．句意：我发现自己是真的爱上了跑步。real“真实的”，形容词，此处用副词修饰动词loved。故填really。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 One early morning, I woke up by a telephone call. It was from a taxi driver. He told me he had my 1 (friend) cell phone (手机). My friend Michael 2 (leave) it in the taxi the night before. 3 driver called others, but I was the first one to answer his call. It was 4 a rainy morning. For taxi drivers in this big city, it’s the best time 5 (make) money. He asked me where he could drop the cell phone off. I told 6 (he) the street where I lived. Then I 7 (quick) jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner. When he arrived, I thanked him. And I was even 8 (happy) than my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago— and I could only imagine (设想) how important his cell phone was to him! I asked the taxi driver for his name, so my friend could thank him. He said my 9 (thank) were all that he needed. Then he drove off. I e-mailed my friend telling him I had his phone. In the evening, he came to my home and I told him 10 I got it. My friend was very excited to get back his cell phone. He said he would help others as much as possible. 【答案】 1．friend’s 2．left 3．The 4．on 5．to make 6．him 7．quickly 8．happier 9．thanks 10．how 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个清晨接到出租车司机电话，得知司机捡到了朋友前一晚遗落在车上的手机，以及后续相关事情的经过。 1．句意：他告诉我他拿着我朋友的手机。根据“He told me he had my…cell phone.”可知，这里表示“我朋友的”手机，需要用名词所有格形式，在名词friend后面加’s来表示所属关系，即朋友的手机。故填friend’s。 2．句意：我的朋友迈克尔前一天晚上把它落在出租车里了。根据“My friend Michael…it in the taxi the night before.”可知，这里描述的是过去发生的动作，“the night before”是过去的时间点，所以动词要用一般过去式，leave的过去式是left。故填left。 3．句意：这位司机给其他人打了电话，但我是第一个接他电话的人。根据“…driver called others, but I was the first one to answer his call.”可知这里特指前面提到的那位出租车司机，所以要用定冠词The，表示特指。故填The。 4．句意：那是在一个下雨的早晨。根据“It was…a rainy morning.”可知这里表示 在”一个下雨的早晨，在具体某一天的早晨，要用介词on。故填on。 5．句意：对于这个大城市的出租车司机来说，这是赚钱的最佳时机。根据“it’s the best time…money.”可知这里使用It’s+名词+to do sth句型，动词不定式作定语。故填to make。 6．句意：我告诉他我住的街道。根据“I told…the street where I lived.”可知这里told是动词，后面要接宾语，he是主格形式，其宾格形式是him，所以要用him作宾语，表示告诉“他”街道信息。故填him。 7．句意：然后我迅速从床上跳起来并穿好衣服，这样我就能在拐角处和他碰面。根据“Then I…jumped out of bed and got dressed.”可知这里需要一个副词来修饰动词jumped和got dressed，表示动作发生的方式，quick是形容词，其副词形式是quickly，所以要用quickly，表示“迅速地”跳起来和穿好衣服。故填quickly。 8．句意：我甚至比我的朋友还高兴。根据“And I was even…than my friend.” 这里有than这个比较级的标志词，可知形容词要用比较级形式，happy的比较级是happier，表示“更高兴的”，即我比朋友更高兴。故填happier。 9．句意：他说我的感谢就是他所需要的全部。根据“He said my…were all that he needed.”可知这里的thank是动词，作名词用时常用复数形式thanks，表示“感谢”，这里指我的感谢之情，作主语，谓语动词是were，所以要用复数形式thanks。故填thanks。 10．句意：晚上，他来到我家，我告诉他我是如何拿到手机的。根据“In the evening, he came to my home and I told him…I got it.”可知这里表示告诉朋友拿到手机的方式，也就是“如何”拿到的，所以要用how引导宾语从句，表示方式。故填how。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Betty is a good girl. She is from 1 (English). She and her parents live in a 2 (south) city. This is her second year at middle school. She studies hard and never 3 (miss) class. She has many interests, such 4 playing the piano and painting. And she wants to be a painter when she 5 (grow) up (长大). She also likes geography, and she would like to visit the famous mountains and rivers in the future. But physics was a headache for her. 6 (luck), the physics teacher Mr.Wang is really patient with her, and teaches her again and again. After a 7 (year) hard work, she is much 8 (good) at physics now. But she is not healthy these days. She has 9 (be) sick for 2 weeks. Her parents and teachers are worried. They decide to have a good 10 (discuss) about how to deal with the problem. Can you give them some suggestions? 【答案】 1．England 2．southern 3．misses 4．as 5．grows 6．Luckily 7．year’s 8．better 9．been 10．discussion 【导语】本文主要介绍了Betty的个人信息以及她遇到的问题。 1．句意：她来自英国。be from+地点，表示“来自某处”，England“英国”，故填England。 2．句意：她和她的父母住在一个南方的城市。此空修饰名词city，应填形容词southern表示“南方的”作定语，故填southern。 3．句意：她学习努力，从不缺课。此句是一般现在时，根据studies可知，此空应填三单，故填misses。 4．句意：她有很多兴趣爱好，比如弹钢琴和画画。such as“例如”，固定搭配，故填as。 5．句意：她长大后想成为一名画家。根据wants可知，此句是一般现在时，根据she可知，动词用三单，故填grows。 6．句意：幸运的是，物理老师王老师对她很有耐心。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词。根据“But physics was a headache for her.”及“the physics teacher Mr. Wang is really patient with her”可知，物理对她来说是一件头疼的事，而物理老师对她很有耐心，这是一件幸运的事，故填Luckily。 7．句意：经过一年的努力，她现在的物理好多了。根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，此空修饰名词，应用名词所有格，故填year’s。 8．句意：经过一年的努力，她现在的物理好多了。much修饰比较级，good的比较级是better，故填better。 9．句意：她病了两个星期了。根据has以及for 2 weeks可知，此空应填过去分词与has构成现在完成时结构，故填been。 10．句意：他们决定好好讨论一下如何处理这个问题。根据a可知，此空应填名词的单数形式，discussion“讨论”，单数名词，故填discussion。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或给出的词的正确形式。 I took part in the Culture Festival at our school before. It was 1 unforgettable experience. I’m always interested 2 the cartoon character Snow White. So I decided to take part in the famous play about 3 (she). But later I found it was 4 (hard) than I thought. There are two singing 5 (part) and they are in high keys. So I tried 6 (sing) very slowly to practice. Besides, it was difficult to follow the rhythms (韵律). To solve this problem, I tried my best to listen to the song 7 (careful) again and again. I also designed (设计) some body movements (动作) to go with the story. The big day finally 8 (come). I was the fourth to perform. When I stood right in the middle of the stage, my hands were shaking. I took a deep breath 9 began to sing. Everything went well and I won the 10 (two) prize. I knew all my hard work had paid off. 【答案】 1．an 2．in 3．her 4．harder 5．parts 6．to sing 7．carefully 8．came 9．and 10．second 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者参加学校文化节的一次难忘经历。 1．句意：这是一次难忘的经历。此处泛指一次经历，“unforgettable”是以元音音素开头，故填an。 2．句意：我总是对白雪公主这个卡通人物感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 3．句意：所以我决定参加关于她的著名戏剧。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格。故填her。 4．句意：但后来我发现这比我想象的要难。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，故填harder。 5．句意：有两个高音部分的演唱段落。“two”修饰可数名词复数，故填parts。 6．句意：所以我试着唱得很慢来练习。try to do sth“试着做某事”，故填to sing。 7．句意：为了解决这个问题，我尽我最大的努力一遍又一遍地仔细听这首歌。副词修饰动词listen，故填carefully。 8．句意：这个重要的日子终于来了。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came。 9．句意：我深吸了一口气，开始唱歌。前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 10．句意：一切都很顺利，我获得了二等奖。此处用序数词second修饰“prize”，表示顺序，故填second。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane was a little girl. She didn’t like to talk to others because she thought she was not beautiful and nobody liked her. She often stayed alone and played by 1 (she). One day, her mother gave her 2 beautiful hair clip. When she put it on her head, she looked much   3 (pretty) than ever. She was happy and decided 4 (wear) it to school. On her way to school, Jane found 5 everyone smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “hello” to her, but this never happened 6 . She thought it was the beautiful hair clip that brought her to them all. She was so happy about all the wonderful 7 (thing). When she went back home 8 school, her mother was surprised to see her happy face. Then she asked her daughter, “Did you know you 9 (leave) your hair clip at home? I found 10 by the door this morning.” Jane knew that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all. 【答案】 1．herself 2．a 3．prettier 4．to wear 5．that 6．before 7．things 8．after 9．left 10．it 【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩认为自己不漂亮，不想和别人交流，有一天她妈妈给了她一个漂亮的发卡，她觉得自己变漂亮了，在学校里，发生了很多精彩的事情，但是放学回家后，她发现自己根本没有戴发卡去学校。 1．句意：她经常独自一人，独自玩耍。by oneself“独自”，固定词组。故填herself。 2．句意：有一天，她妈妈给了她一个漂亮的发夹。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 3．句意：当她把它戴在头上时，她看起来比以前漂亮多了。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填prettier。 4．句意：她很高兴，决定戴着它去上学。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，固定词组。故填to wear。 5．句意：在去学校的路上，简发现每个人都对她微笑。分析句子结构可知，空处连接宾语从句，且在从句中不充当成分，that符合。故填that。 6．句意：她的大多数同学都向她打招呼，但这以前从未发生过。根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指这以前从未发生过，before“以前”符合。故填before。 7．句意：她对所有美好的事物都感到非常高兴。根据空前的“all”可知，此处用复数形式。故填things。 8．句意：当她放学回家时，妈妈惊讶地看到她开心的脸。根据“she went back home”可知，此处指放学回家，after school“放学后”，固定词组。故填after。 9．句意：你知道你把发夹忘在家里了吗？此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填left。 10．句意：我今天早上在门边找到的。根据上文“Did you know you…your hair clip at home”可知，此处用it指代“your hair clip”。故填it。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My Uncle Bob is rather 1 (forget). Last Sunday, he planned to take me to fish. However, he left his fishing rod at home! I was a bit 2 (disappoint), but Uncle Bob’s positive personality soon cheered me up. As we walked along the riverbank, he told me stories about his youth. Uncle Bob is extremely honest. He once admitted to his boss that he made 3 mistake in an important project. Suddenly, we noticed a 4 (die) fish floating on the water. Uncle Bob reached 5 a stick to move it away. He said, “We should clean up the river.” Then, he started talking about environmental protection. I took 6 (note) on his ideas. Uncle Bob also 7 (compare) the river today with the one from his childhood. “There’s 8 (little) clean water now,” he sighed. He wanted to make a connection with the local environmental group to help improve the situation. Actually, I had thought our fishing trip was going to be a waste of time. 9 he forgot the fishing rod, we had an unforgettable day. I expect 10 (have) more meaningful outings with Uncle Bob in the future. 【答案】 1．forgetful 2．disappointed 3．a 4．dead 5．for 6．notes 7．compared 8．less 9．Although/Though 10．to have 【导语】本文讲述了作者和鲍勃叔叔的一次出行经历。 1．句意：我的鲍勃叔叔相当健忘。is之后应用形容词作表语，根据“However, he left his fishing rod at home!”可知，此处表示“健忘的”。故填forgetful。 2．句意：我有点失望，但鲍勃叔叔积极乐观的性格很快就让我振作起来了。is之后应用形容词作表语，且描述人的感受，disappointed表示“失望的”。故填disappointed。 3．句意：他曾向老板承认自己在一个重要项目中犯了一个错误。此处表泛指，表示“一个错误”，应用不定冠词，且mistake的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 4．句意：突然，我们注意到一条死鱼漂浮在水面上。空处用形容词作定语修饰名词fish，die的形容词dead“死的”，符合“死鱼漂浮在水面上”的语境。故填dead。 5．句意：鲍勃叔叔伸手去拿一根棍子把它移开。reach for为固定短语，意为“伸手去拿”，符合语境。故填for。 6．句意：我把他的想法记了下来。take notes为固定短语，意为“做笔记”。故填notes。 7．句意：鲍勃叔叔还将如今的河流和他童年时的河流进行了对比。根据上下文可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，时态应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填compared。 8．句意：现在干净的水更少了。此处暗含比较之意，将现在的水和过去的水进行对比，因此应用 little的比较级less“更少”修饰clean water。故填less。 9．句意：尽管他忘记了鱼竿，但是我们度过了难忘的一天。“he forgot the fishing rod”和“we had an unforgettable day”存在让步关系，空处应用although/though“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，且空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Although/Though。 10．句意：我期待未来和鲍勃叔叔有更多有意义的出游。expect to do sth意为“期待做某事”。故填to have。 重难语篇提升练 Wu Dongxu is a 19-year-old student at Hangzhou Foreign Languages School, Zhejiang. He enjoys speaking in front of many people and joined in many speaking 1 (competition) in China. This May, Wu joined in the International Public Speaking Competition (IPSC) in London. There, he 2 (meet) thirty-three students aged 16 to 20 from around the world. For Wu, 3 (he) trip to London was more than a speech competition. It was an 4 (education) trip. He learned a lot about public speaking and cultural 5 (different). Firstly, at IPSC in London, speakers had no podium (讲台) to stand behind. It made Wu think about how important eye contact (接触) and body language are. He learned to use body language 6 (help) tell his story. Secondly, judges (评委) play a role in 7 (decide) the winner, but the criteria (标准) are different. In China, judges care a lot about how well you speak English. At IPSC, judges are more interested 8 how you tell your story and share information. Thirdly, Wu heard many 9 (wonder) stories. A girl from Sri Lanka shared her country’s culture. A girl from Japan talked about the history of her country. 10 the speakers were from different places, Wu felt they shared the same feelings. Wu was happy to join in the competition. He will never forget the lessons he learned and the friends he made at IPSC． 【答案】 1．competitions 2．met 3．his 4．educational 5．differences 6．to help 7．deciding 8．in 9．wonderful 10．Although/Though 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生吴东旭参加国际公共演讲比赛，在比赛中他学到了很多关于公共演讲和文化差异的东西。 1．句意：他喜欢在许多人面前演讲，并参加了中国的许多演讲比赛。competition“比赛”，many接可数名词复数。故填competitions。 2．句意：在那里，他遇到了来自世界各地的33名16至20岁的学生。该句描述过去发生的动作，为一般过去时，填动词过去式met“遇见”。故填met。 3．句意：对吴来说，他的伦敦之行不仅仅是一场演讲比赛。修饰名词“trip”，填形容词性物主代词his“他的”，故填his。 4．句意：这是一次教育之旅。修饰名词trip，填形容词educational“教育的”，作定语。故填educational。 5．句意：他学到了很多关于公共演讲和文化差异的知识。根据“learned a lot about public speaking and cultural”可知，此处指的是文化差异，填名词difference“差异”，为可数名词，填复数形式泛指类别。故填differences。 6．句意：他学会了用肢体语言来帮助讲述他的故事。根据“use body language…tell his story.”可知，考查use sth to do“用……做”，因此填不定式to help“帮助”。故填to help。 7．句意：其次，评委在决定获胜者方面发挥着作用，但标准不同。根据“play a role in”可知，考查play a role in doing sth“在某方面扮演重要角色”，因此填动名词deciding“决定”，故填deciding。 8．句意：在IPSC，评委们更感兴趣的是你如何讲述你的故事和分享信息。根据“are more interested”可知，考查be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填in。 9．句意：第三，吴听到了许多精彩的故事。修饰名词stories，填形容词wonderful“精彩的”，作定语。故填wonderful。 10．句意：虽然演讲者来自不同的地方，但吴觉得他们有着相同的感受。根据“the speakers were from different places, Wu felt they shared the same feelings.”可知，后句语境发生了转变，应该说“虽然”演讲者来自不同的地方，但吴觉得他们有着相同的感受，although/though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Getting through the darkest days A “dark moment” refers to the most difficult time in your life. Have you experienced any dark moments before? How did you get through it? Liu Yifei, 14, Shaanxi When I got to Grade Seven, I was sad 1 (know) that all of my classmates had studied everything before the class started. During class, everyone knew the answers to our teacher’s questions but I did not. 2 I studied hard, I couldn’t get good grades. I came last in the 3 (one) test.To catch up with my classmates, I looked for ways of learning online. For example, for history, drawing the timeline (时间线) on paper helped me a lot. What’s more, for English, I 4 (try) keeping English diaries. My grades then got a lot better. I’m very happy for 5 (I). Lai Yijiang, 14, Sichuan When I was in the sixth grade, I moved to a new city. At that time, I felt bad every day and I began to 6 (like) going to school. My classmates all knew each other and had their small groups. I had no friends and lost interest in everything. Slowly, I wasn’t serious 7 my study. My grades also became the 8 (bad) in the class. Those were my darkest days. Later, I made a friend. A 9 (say) goes that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. He made me open up, and I started to talk to more people. Also, I came to get used to the weather in 10 city. Step by step, I got better and better. 【答案】 1．to know 2．Although/Though 3．first 4．tried 5．myself 6．dislike 7．about 8．worst 9．saying 10．the 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个学生分享他们生活中最黑暗的时刻。 1．句意：当我进入七年级时，我伤心地了解到在课程开始前，我班里的所有同学已经学习了所有内容。考查be+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”，所以填动词不定式。故填to know。 2．句意：尽管我努力学习但也未能取得好成绩。根据“I studied hard, I couldn’t get good grades.”可知，前后为转折关系，although/though“尽管”引导让步状语从句符合句意。句首单词首字母应大写，故填Although/Though。 3．句意：我在第一次测试中得了最后一名。根据“the ... test”可知，此处填序数词表示次数，first“第一次”符合句意。故填first。 4．句意：更重要的是，对于英语，我试着写英语日记。根据本段时态可知，此处应用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，try的过去式为tried。故填tried。 5．句意：我为我自己感到非常高兴。此处表示“我自己”，所以填反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 6．句意：那时，我每天都感觉很糟糕，我开始不喜欢上学。根据“I felt bad every day”可知，“我”开始不喜欢上学了，dislike“不喜欢”；begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，所以填动词原形。故填dislike。 7．句意：慢慢地，我不认真对待我的学习。考查be serious about“认真对待”。故填about。 8．句意：我的成绩也变成了班里最差的。根据“the ... in the class”可知，此处应填形容词最高级，bad 的最高级是worst。故填worst。 9．句意：俗话说：“真正的朋友会伸出手，触动你的心。” 根据“a”可知，此处填名词单数，say的名词形式为saying。故填saying。 10．句意：同时，我也开始适应城市的天气。根据上文“I moved to a new city”可知，此处特指前文提到的那座城市，应用定冠词the。故填the。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $