高考高频词一词多义EF部分 专练-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

高考英语高频词熟词生义 E、F部分(学生版） 序号 单词 常见义 同义、近义词 生义 词性转换 33. earth 地球 ___________地球的、尘世的 ____________ 土的、质朴的 34. easy 容易的 _________轻松、舒适、悠闲 __________缓解、缓和 ____________容易地 35. employ 雇佣 __________ n. 职业 __________ n.雇员 __________ n.雇主 __________ adj.失业的 __________ adj. 适于雇佣的、有资格任职的 36. energy 能量 __________ adj.精力充沛的、积极的 __________ v. 激励、供给能源 37 enjoy 喜欢、享受 _________ n.享有、乐趣、享受 __________ adj.快乐的、令人愉快的 38. escape 逃避 __________ adj.逃走的 39 fail 失败 __________ adj.已失败的、不成功的 __________ n.失败、故障 40 far from 远离 41 favour 恩惠 支持、更喜欢、有利于 ___________ adj.有利的、良好的、赞成的 ___________ adj.受到优待的、受到喜爱的 42 fellow 小伙子 ___________ n.友谊、奖学金、教研生职位 43 film 电影 ___________ adj.可拍成电影的 ___________ adj.朦胧的、薄的 ___________ n.电影制片人 44 flight 航班 ___________ adj.不能飞的 45 fine 好的 ___________ adj.应罚款的、可精致的 ___________ n.美好、优雅、细致 46 flood 洪水 ___________ n.泛滥 47 follow 跟随 ___________ adj.下面的、其次的、接下来的 ___________ n.追随者、信徒 48 for good 49 freeze 冻住 突然停止、呆住、冻结 __________ adj.冰冻的、严寒的 ___________ n.冰箱 __________ adj.冻结的、冷酷的 情景识词 The Earthly Journey: Finding Ease in Striving On this vast earth, every soul step on a journey filled with both earthly simplicity and extraordinary challenges. Life is far from easy, yet it is in overcoming difficulties that we discover the true enjoyment of existence. Employers are always in search of employable individuals who possess not only professional skills but also an energetic spirit. For employees, a fulfilling employment not only provides material security but also energizes their pursuit of dreams. Even those who are temporarily unemployed should never fail to believe in their potential; instead, they ought to ease their anxiety by continuously improving themselves. In this journey, we often meet fellow travelers who offer us favour. Their kindness creates a favourable atmosphere that helps us escape the loneliness of the road. Sometimes, we may encounter setbacks that make us feel like escaping, but a failed attempt is never a permanent failure. It is a valuable lesson that refines the fineness of our character. Just as a filmmaker captures precious moments on film, we should record every fine experience in our lives. Whether it is the first flight we take to explore the world or the courage to face a flood of challenges, each memory is a treasure. We must follow our hearts, for only by adhering to our inner voice can we achieve success for good. Even when life seems to freeze us in our tracks, we should remember that after the freezing winter comes the warmth of spring. Let us move forward with determination, embracing every moment of this earthly journey. 10 / 52 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高考英语高频词熟词生义 E、F部分(教师版） 序号 单词 常见义 同义、近义词 生义 词性转换 33. earth 地球 land/clay/dirt 世界、泥土 用土埋 earthly 地球的、尘世的 earthy 土的、质朴的 34. easy 容易的 comfortable/ painlessly 不费力的、舒适的、随和的 容易地、悠闲地 ease轻松、舒适、悠闲 ease缓解、缓和 easily容易地 35. employ 雇佣 hire/make use of 利用、忙于、 从事 employment n. 职业 employee n.雇员 employee n.雇主 unemployed adj.失业的 employable adj. 适于雇佣的、有资格任职的 36. energy 能量 spirit/soul 精力、能源 energetic adj.精力充沛的、积极的 energize v. 激励、供给能源 37 enjoy 喜欢、享受 appreciate 欣赏、享有、拥有 enjoyment n.享有、乐趣、享受 enjoyable adj.快乐的、令人愉快的 38. escape 逃避 get out of/ get away 摆脱、泄露、避免（疾病、伤） escaped adj.逃走的 39 fail 失败 disappoint/ let down 未能做、辜负、衰退、破产 failed adj.已失败的、不成功的 failure n.失败、故障 40 far from 远离 远远不是 41 favour 恩惠 preference/enjoy aid 支持、更喜欢、有利于 favourable adj.有利的、良好的、赞成的 favoured adj.受到优待的、受到喜爱的 42 fellow 小伙子 friend/guy/ member 同伴、同事、会员、研究生 fellowship n.友谊、奖学金、教研生职位 43 film 电影 movie/cinema 底片、薄膜、记录画面 filmable adj.可拍成电影的 filmy adj.朦胧的、薄的 filmmaker n.电影制片人 44 flight 航班 fly 飞行、逃离、一段楼梯 flightless adj.不能飞的 45 fine 好的 good/health/ penalty/clarify 令人满意的、可以接受的、精致地、罚金、罚款处以罚金、使澄清 finable adj.应罚款的、可精致的 fineness n.美好、优雅、细致 46 flood 洪水 drown out/ stream 淹没、大量涌来、涌上心头、大量、大批 flooding n.泛滥 47 follow 跟随 string along/ 在...后面、沿着、循着、遵循、听从、密切关注 following adj.下面的、其次的、接下来的 follower n.追随者、信徒 48 for good 49 freeze 冻住 突然停止、呆住、冻结 freezing adj.冰冻的、严寒的 freezer n.冰箱 frozen adj.冻结的、冷酷的 情景识词 The Earthly Journey: Finding Ease in Striving 尘世之旅：在奋斗中寻得安逸 On this vast earth, every soul step on a journey filled with both earthly simplicity and extraordinary challenges. Life is far from easy, yet it is in overcoming difficulties that we discover the true enjoyment of existence. 在这广袤的地球上，每个灵魂都踏上了一段旅程，这段旅程既有着质朴的平凡，也有着非凡的挑战。生活远非易事，但正是在克服困难的过程中，我们才发现了生存的真正乐趣。 Employers are always in search of employable individuals who possess not only professional skills but also an energetic spirit. For employees, a fulfilling employment not only provides material security but also energizes their pursuit of dreams. Even those who are temporarily unemployed should never fail to believe in their potential; instead, they ought to ease their anxiety by continuously improving themselves. 雇主们一直在寻找那些不仅具备专业技能，还拥有充满活力精神的可雇佣人才。对于雇员而言，一份令人满意的工作不仅能提供物质保障，还能激励他们追逐梦想。即便是暂时失业的人，也绝不应辜负自己的潜力；相反，他们应该通过不断提升自我来缓解焦虑。 In this journey, we often meet fellow travelers who offer us favour. Their kindness creates a favourable atmosphere that helps us escape the loneliness of the road. Sometimes, we may encounter setbacks that make us feel like escaping, but a failed attempt is never a permanent failure. It is a valuable lesson that refines the fineness of our character. 在这段旅程中，我们常会遇到给予我们帮助的同伴。他们的善意营造出一种有利的氛围，帮助我们摆脱旅途的孤独。有时，我们可能会遭遇挫折，让人想要逃避，但一次失败的尝试绝不是永久的失败。它是一堂宝贵的课程，能锤炼我们性格的美好与细腻。 Just as a filmmaker captures precious moments on film, we should record every fine experience in our lives. Whether it is the first flight we take to explore the world or the courage to face a flood of challenges, each memory is a treasure. 就像电影制片人用胶片捕捉珍贵瞬间一样，我们也应该记录生活中的每一段美好经历。无论是第一次乘飞机去探索世界，还是勇敢面对如潮水般涌来的挑战，每一段记忆都是一份珍宝。 We must follow our hearts, for only by adhering to our inner voice can we achieve success for good. Even when life seems to freeze us in our tracks, we should remember that after the freezing winter comes the warmth of spring. Let us move forward with determination, embracing every moment of this earthly journey. 我们必须遵循自己的内心，因为只有坚守内心的声音，我们才能永久地获得成功。即便生活似乎将我们冻结在原地，我们也要记住，寒冬过后便是春日的温暖。让我们坚定地前行，拥抱这段尘世之旅的每一刻。 文中涵盖的高考高级句型说明： 1. it is + 被强调部分 + that... 强调句型："it is in overcoming difficulties that we discover the true enjoyment of existence"（正是在克服困难的过程中，我们才发现了生存的真正乐趣）。 2. who/which 引导的定语从句："Employers are always in search of employable individuals who possess not only professional skills but also an energetic spirit"（雇主们一直在寻找那些不仅具备专业技能，还拥有充满活力精神的可雇佣人才）。 3. not only...but also... 并列结构：如上句及"a fulfilling employment not only provides material security but also energizes their pursuit of dreams"（一份令人满意的工作不仅能提供物质保障，还能激励他们追逐梦想）。 4. even if/though 引导的让步状语从句："Even those who are temporarily unemployed should never fail to believe in their potential"（即便是暂时失业的人，也绝不应辜负自己的潜力）。 5. instead 表转折的衔接句型："instead, they ought to ease their anxiety by continuously improving themselves"（相反，他们应该通过不断提升自我来缓解焦虑）。 6. just as...so... 类比句型："Just as a filmmaker captures precious moments on film, we should record every fine experience in our lives"（就像电影制片人用胶片捕捉珍贵瞬间一样，我们也应该记录生活中的每一段美好经历）。 7. whether...or... 选择状语从句："Whether it is the first flight we take to explore the world or the courage to face a flood of challenges, each memory is a treasure"（无论是第一次乘飞机去探索世界，还是勇敢面对如潮水般涌来的挑战，每一段记忆都是一份珍宝）。 8. for 引导的原因状语从句："We must follow our hearts, for only by adhering to our inner voice can we achieve success for good"（我们必须遵循自己的内心，因为只有坚守内心的声音，我们才能永久地获得成功）。 9. only by...can... 部分倒装句型：如上句"only by adhering to our inner voice can we achieve success for good"。 10. even when 引导的让步状语从句："Even when life seems to freeze us in our tracks, we should remember that after the freezing winter comes the warmth of spring"（即便生活似乎将我们冻结在原地，我们也要记住，寒冬过后便是春日的温暖）。 10 / 52 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $