特训 S502 语法填空-【百题斩-小高考英语】2026年春季高考题型梯度特训满分冲刺 真题+练习（广东省专用）

春季高考·必胜 特训S-502语法填空 2026年小高考专项突破（广东专用） 梯度训练100题 内 容 提 要 真题速递 感受真题，体验考点体系 初阶30题 牛刀小试，夯实核心考点 进阶40题 聚焦重点，提升解题能力 高阶30题 深度剖析，全面突破 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2024.1・广东春季高考）Mr. Grey was a biology professor. He had a big ___1_________ (collect) of extremely rare (罕见的) bones, ___2_________ always made him proud. Recently he managed ___3_________ (get) a better job ___4_________ another university. Because Mr. Grey was very busy, ___5_________ (he) wife made the arrangements for all their possessions (财物) to be taken to their new home. On a Monday morning, Mr. Grey was out. There workers came, ___6_________ (take) the thing out of the house and loading them into a truck. One of them bought out ___7_________ large wooden box. He was just about to throw it into the truck when Mrs. Grey ___8_________ (run) out of her house and said, “Please carry that box very ___9_________ (careful)! That one has all of my husband’s bones in it.” The man was so __10___________ (surprise) that he nearly dropped the box on his feet. Passage 1 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the 1 (popular) TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge 2 robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create 3 amazing visual experience (视觉体验). The robots moved 4 (smooth), just like real dancers. It was the 5 (seven) performance which was not only entertaining but also meaningful. It showed how technology can 6 (use) to help preserve and promote (保护和推广) traditional culture. Many young people 7 watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage (遗产) and curious about how AI works. “YangBOT” 8 (become) a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for 9 (it) creativity. This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new 10 (way) to make it exciting and relevant (有意义的) for modern audiences. Passage 2 Dragon Head-Raising Day is a 1 (tradition) Chinese festival. It 2 (fall) on the second day of the second lunar month. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes on the ground into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. Nowadays, people eat noodles, dumplings and deep-fired pancakes on this day. All the day’s foods are named after dragons. 3 example, noodles are called “dragon whisker (龙须)” 4 dumplings are called “Dragon teeth”. In some ancient Chinese 5 (story), dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often bring rain to the world on the second of the second lunar month. It’s 6 (say) that day there will be more and more rain. This is why 7 day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that with the help of the dragon, plowing (耕种) would be 8 (easy) than before and the autumn would bring a good harvest. It was believed that a haircut during the 9 (one) lunar month brought bad luck to the uncles in a family. This is why many people put off 10 (get) their hair cut till Dragon Head-Raised Day. Passage 3 The China Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka Expo 2025 in Osaka has caught the world’s eye. And the China Pavilion (中国馆) shines 1 (bright). It covers around 3,500 square meters. It is one of the 2 (big) pavilions from other countries. The design of the pavilion is from old-style Chinese bamboo books. The roof looks 3 a book that is rolled up. On the outside, there are 119 famous Chinese 4 (poem). They 5 (write) in different calligraphy (书法) styles. Inside the pavilion, there are 6 parts. They are “Harmony between Man and Nature”, “Lucid Waters and Lush Mountains”, and “Life Everlasting”. Here, lunar soil samples from Chang’e-5 and Chang’e-6 are shown for the first time overseas. Also, there is 7 AI Sun Wukong. It can talk to visitors in three languages. 8 amazing it is! The China Pavilion is also good for the environment. The pavilion is green. It uses bamboo, a renewable material. There are sunlight panels on the roof. They let in natural light. The walls have gaps which let the air 9 (move) around. The way the pavilion is built can be used again easily. The China Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka helps the world see Chinese culture 10 innovation (创新). It also helps different countries talk and work together better. Passage 1 The Chinese solar (太阳的) calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Of all the terms, Qingming is the only one whose first day is also a 1 (tradition) Chinese festival, Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day. 2 (it) meaning is “clear” and “bright”. It describes the weather during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases. It is 3 important time in the spring. Qingming is not only a time 4 (remember) the dead, it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature. As trees turn green and the sun shines 5 (bright), everything returns to life. It is a fine time to admire the beauty of nature. This custom can date back to the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC) and Warring States Period (475—221 BC). Walking outside in spring adds joy 6 life and encourages a healthy body and mind. Flying kites is an activity loved by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day. Kites are flown both during the day time 7 in the evening. Little lanterns 8 (tie) to the kite. When the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like bright stars at night. What 9 (make) flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳) while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said that this brings good luck and that 10 (disease) are kept away from people by doing this. Passage 2 One morning three years ago, Andrew got stuck in a traffic jam on his way to work. After what felt 1 hours of waiting, he decided to visit a nearby park he had often passed by but never explored. In 2 article, Andrew described how he made that decision. “While waiting, I  had a look at that park and saw mist (雾) rising from the trees. The beautiful sight made me feel really relaxed, 3 I decided to visit the park and see what it’s like.” Once inside, Andrew saw a large open space. Playful dogs 4 (run) after birds and ducks were swimming in a pool. As he walked further, the noise of traffic 5 (slow) faded away (逐渐消失) and a green space was in sight. There some young trees grew under a large, ancient tree whose strong branches and big leaves offered him a sense of 6 (protect). Standing there, Andrew closed his eyes and breathed deeply. Work worries 7 (sweep) away and he felt happier than ever. After many visits, Andrew found each season there had 8 (it) own special beauty. And his love for the place grew deeper with every visit. He even encouraged people around him 9 (discover) their own green natural spaces. “Just change your usual route, and spend a few 10 (minute) at a green place,” Andrew said. “It can refresh your day.” Passage 3 Chinese lacquerware (漆器) is one of the oldest traditional art forms in China. Making lacquerware requires 1 (patient) and skills. There are several steps in making it. First, choosing the materials 2 (be) important. Wood, bamboo, or clay are 3 (common) used. Then, the object is covered with many layers (层) of special lacquer from tree sap (树液). Each layer has to dry fully 4 the next one is added. After that, once enough layers are put on, the surface is made smooth 5 polishing. Lacquerware comes in many forms, including plates bowls and cups. It is often decorated with beautiful patterns like flowers and animals. The patterns 6 (paint) or carved into the surface. In the past, lacquerware was mostly used by rich people because it was expensive 7 (make) these valuable ones. But now it is available to more people, and some items are more affordable . Its beauty is admired worldwide. Visitors to Chinese museums can often see wonderful examples of lacquerware. In modern times, many people still make lacquerware, trying to keep this ancient art. There are also competitions for the 8 (great) designs. Chinese lacquerware is 9 symbol of the skills and creativity of the artists. Whether you see it in a museum or use it in your daily life, lacquerware is sure to leave you a 10 (last) impression. Passage 4 ZhuGe Liang (181-234) became famous for his intelligence when he was young, and local scholars called him “Crouching Dragon” to describe how knowledgeable he was. In 201, Liu Bei was then a small warlord (军阀). He was 1 (defeat) by Cao Cao’s enemy. To increase his strength, Liu Bei searched 2 talents everywhere. So as soon as he found out ZhuGe Liang’s home, he decided to invite 3 (he) to be his advisor to fight against Cao Cao. In 207, Liu Bei, along with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, 4 (ride) to Long Zhong, asking ZhuGe Liang for help, 5 ZhuGe Liang was not at home. They returned and felt 6 (disappoint). A few months later, Liu Bei and his generals came again, but they still 7 (miss) ZhuGe Liang. Later that year, Liu Bei planned the 8 (three) visit. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei tried to stop him, but he didn’t give up. This time, ZhuGe Liang was at home, but he was sleeping. Liu Bei and his generals stood outside the house, waiting 9 (quiet). When ZhuGe Liang woke up and learned that Liu Bei had been waiting for 10 (hour), he was deeply moved by his honesty. He agreed to help and became Liu Bei’s prime minister. With Zhu Ge Liang’s assistance, Liu Bei expanded his territory and established his own kingdom. Passage 1 Tai chi is a Chinese martial art often practiced with the purpose of 1 (improve) health. The practice forms of tai chi are well known 2 relaxing, circular movements that work in harmony with breath regulation (调节). It can not only keep your mind calm but also make your body strong. As you focus on your breathing and movements, your mind can clear itself of its worries, 3 does your whole body good. 4 (influence) by Taoist and Confucian thoughts, and the ideas of traditional Chinese medicine, the practice has developed into several styles, 5 (usual) named after a master, such as the Chen-style and Yang-style. Chen Bing, one of the 6 (master) of the Chen-style tai chi, has been practicing the martial art since he 7 (be) six years old. More than two decades of practice has made him a master. “One’s understanding of tai chi can develop when the practice continues. As one’s experience grows, it becomes much 8 (easy) and faster to understand its cultural meanings,” Chen Bing explains. Tai chi has taught Chen Bing 9 (stay) calm during life’s ups and downs, and to learn about the world with 10 open mind. Moreover, the martial art encourages using gentleness to get over toughness, and making use of weakness to win strength through one’s self-awareness, which shows the wisdom of Taoism. Passage 2 Zhang Daqian, born in 1899 in Sichuan Province, was one of China’s most brilliant and popular artists. He was 1 (extreme) productive. It is said that he created 2 average of 500 paintings a year. He was also able to master a variety of painting styles, 3 (range) from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes. However, traditional Chinese painting remained one of the 4 (passion) of his life, and he always considered himself part of that tradition. Picasso was born into a 5 (create) family in the Spanish city of Malaga. He was one of the most influential European artists of the first half of the 20th century. He pioneered Cubism and also influenced Symbolism and Surrealism. He was a 6 (paint) and sculptor who moved between many diverse styles. In 1956, Zhang Daqian visited Picasso at his home in Nice, France. 7 is worth mentioning is that the two artists admired each other and gave each other some artworks. Picasso gave Zhang 600 works in total, all of which 8 (be) his imitations of Chinese paintings. He asked Zhang to teach him how 9 (draw) bamboo. Following this meeting, the two artists became friends and exchanged letters after Zhang’s return to China. In 2011, Zhang Daqian pushed his friend Picasso off the top of the list of best-selling artists in the world. 10 his artworks gaining worldwide recognition, he has become a bridge between Eastern and Western art. Passage 3 The “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional NewYear” was added to the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH, 非遗) on December 4, 2024. This means the world recognises China’s efforts 1 (protect) its important traditional treasures. China now has about 870,000 pieces of ICH, 44 of 2 are listed by UNESCO, more than any other country. Some examples include the 24 Solar Terms, Peking Opera, and the Mazu belief. The news is 3 universally acknowledged proof of China’s rich cultural diversity, which shows that China focuses on protecting and promoting (推广) its many different cultural practices. The Spring Festival is not just one tradition, 4 a cultural event that includes many different 5 (region) customs and celebrations. “The Spring Festival is rich in content and includes 6 (various) of intangible cultural heritage forms,” said Zheng Changling, a researcher at the Chinese National Academy of Arts. During the festival, people celebrate by doing things 7 putting up New Year paintings, making paper-cuts, performing dragon and lion dances, and enjoying opera performances. All of these traditions 8 (entire) make up the cultural richness of the Spring Festival. As the Spring Festival 9 (celebrate) internationally, these related ICH forms will also reach other parts of the world. Besides the heritage practices themselves, 10 will also become known to people all over the world is the deeper cultural values and meanings behind them. 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $春季高考·必胜 特训S-502语法填空 2026年小高考专项突破（广东专用） 梯度训练100题 内 容 提 要 真题速递 感受真题，体验考点体系 初阶30题 牛刀小试，夯实核心考点 进阶40题 聚焦重点，提升解题能力 高阶30题 深度剖析，全面突破 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2024.1・广东春季高考）Mr. Grey was a biology professor. He had a big ___1_________ (collect) of extremely rare (罕见的) bones, ___2_________ always made him proud. Recently he managed ___3_________ (get) a better job ___4_________ another university. Because Mr. Grey was very busy, ___5_________ (he) wife made the arrangements for all their possessions (财物) to be taken to their new home. On a Monday morning, Mr. Grey was out. There workers came, ___6_________ (take) the thing out of the house and loading them into a truck. One of them bought out ___7_________ large wooden box. He was just about to throw it into the truck when Mrs. Grey ___8_________ (run) out of her house and said, “Please carry that box very ___9_________ (careful)! That one has all of my husband’s bones in it.” The man was so __10___________ (surprise) that he nearly dropped the box on his feet. 【答案】1. collection 2. which 3. to get 4. in 5. his 6. taking 7. a 8. ran 9. carefully 10. surprised 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了生物学教授 Grey 先生收藏了大量稀有骨头，在搬家时，他的妻子提醒工人小心搬运装骨头的箱子，让工人十分惊讶的故事。 1. 考查名词。句意：他收藏了大量极其稀有的骨头，这总是让他很自豪。根据 “a big” 可知，此处应用名词形式；“collect” 的名词是 “collection”，表示 “收藏品”，为可数名词，由 “a” 可知用单数。故填 collection。 2. 考查定语从句引导词。句意：他收藏了大量极其稀有的骨头，这总是让他很自豪。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文 “a big collection of extremely rare bones” 这件事，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 “which”。故填 which。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：最近他成功在另一所大学找到了一份更好的工作。“manage to do sth” 是固定搭配，意为 “成功做某事”，此处应用动词不定式 “to get”。故填 to get。 4. 考查介词。句意：最近他成功在另一所大学找到了一份更好的工作。“在大学” 可用介词 “in” 表示 “在……（机构）内部”，“in another university” 意为 “在另一所大学”，符合 “在大学任职” 的语境。故填 in。 5. 考查代词。句意：因为 Grey 先生很忙，他的妻子安排把他们所有的财物搬到新家。此处修饰名词 “wife”，应用形容词性物主代词 “his”。故填 his。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：那天工人们来了，把东西从房子里搬出来，装上卡车。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词 “came”，此处应用非谓语动词；“workers” 与 “take” 之间是主动关系，应用现在分词 “taking” 作伴随状语。故填 taking。 7. 考查冠词。句意：其中一个人拿出一个大木箱。“large wooden box” 是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且 “large” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词 “a” 修饰。故填 a。 8. 考查动词时态。句意：他正要把它扔上卡车，这时 Grey 夫人从房子里跑出来说：“请小心搬运那个箱子！” 根据上下文可知，本文讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；“run” 的过去式是 “ran”。故填 ran。 9. 考查副词。句意：他正要把它扔上卡车，这时 Grey 夫人从房子里跑出来说：“请小心搬运那个箱子！” 此处修饰动词 “carry”，应用副词 “carefully”。故填 carefully。 10. 考查形容词。句意：那个人非常惊讶，差点把箱子掉在脚上。此处描述人的感受，应用形容词 “surprised”（感到惊讶的）；“surprising” 常用来修饰物，表示 “令人惊讶的”，不符合语境。故填 surprised。 Passage 1 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the 1 (popular) TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out: “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge 2 robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create 3 amazing visual experience (视觉体验). The robots moved 4 (smooth), just like real dancers. It was the 5 (seven) performance which was not only entertaining but also meaningful. It showed how technology can 6 (use) to help preserve and promote (保护和推广) traditional culture. Many young people 7 watched the show said they felt proud of their cultural heritage (遗产) and curious about how AI works. “YangBOT” 8 (become) a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for 9 (it) creativity. This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new 10 (way) to make it exciting and relevant (有意义的) for modern audiences. 【答案】 1. most popular 2. with 3. an 4. smoothly 5. seventh 6. be used 7. who 8. became 9. its 10. ways 【导语】本文主要介绍了“YangBOT”这个特殊节目，它是中国传统文化和现代科技的结合，并详细地介绍了这个节目的内容以及影响。 1. 句意：春晚是中国最受欢迎的电视节目之一。one of the+形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”，popular的最高级为most popular。故填most popular。 2. 句意：该节目将秧歌的古老舞蹈与机器人和人工智能（AI）相结合。mix...with...“与……混合”，固定搭配。故填with。 3. 句意：在表演中，人类舞者和机器人共同创造了令人惊叹的视觉体验。空处修饰名词experience，用不定冠词，amazing为元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 4. 句意：机器人动作平稳，就像真正的舞者一样。空处修饰动词move用副词形式smoothly“平稳地”。故填smoothly。 5. 句意：这是第七场不仅有趣而且有意义的演出。空前定冠词the修饰，用序数词seventh“第七”。故填seventh。 6. 句意：它展示了如何利用技术来帮助保护和促进传统文化。technology与use之间是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be used，情态动词can后面加动词原形be，use的过去分词为used。故填be used。 7. 句意：许多观看该节目的年轻人表示，他们为自己的文化遗产感到自豪，并对人工智能的工作原理感到好奇。根据“Many young people...watched the show”可知，此处为定语从句，修饰人用关系代词who，在从句中作主语。故填who。 8. 句意：春晚后，“YangBOT”成为社交媒体上的热门话题。时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式became“成为”。故填became。 9. 句意：人们称赞它的创造力。空处修饰名词creativity用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 10. 句意：这种传统与技术的特殊结合提醒我们，我们不仅应该尊重和保护我们的文化，还应该找到新的方法，使其对现代观众来说令人兴奋和相关。way“方法”，空处用复数形式泛指多种方法。故填ways。 Passage 2 Dragon Head-Raising Day is a 1 (tradition) Chinese festival. It 2 (fall) on the second day of the second lunar month. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes on the ground into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. Nowadays, people eat noodles, dumplings and deep-fired pancakes on this day. All the day’s foods are named after dragons. 3 example, noodles are called “dragon whisker (龙须)” 4 dumplings are called “Dragon teeth”. In some ancient Chinese 5 (story), dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often bring rain to the world on the second of the second lunar month. It’s 6 (say) that day there will be more and more rain. This is why 7 day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that with the help of the dragon, plowing (耕种) would be 8 (easy) than before and the autumn would bring a good harvest. It was believed that a haircut during the 9 (one) lunar month brought bad luck to the uncles in a family. This is why many people put off 10 (get) their hair cut till Dragon Head-Raised Day. 【答案】 1. traditional 2. falls 3. For 4. and 5. stories 6. said 7. the 8. easier 9. first 10. getting 【导语】本文主要讲了龙抬头节，介绍了时间、习俗、传说及禁忌，体现农耕期盼与文化内涵。 1. 句意：龙抬头是一个传统的中国节日。“festival”为名词，前面需用形容词修饰。“tradition”的形容词形式为“traditional”，表示“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。 2. 句意：它在农历二月初二。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语“It”是第三人称单数，“fall”的第三人称单数形式为“falls”，“fall on”表示“落在”，符合语境。故填falls。 3. 句意：例如，面条被称为“龙须”。“for example”为固定短语，意为“例如”，用于举例说明，句首首字母大写。故填For。 4. 句意：面条被称为“龙须”，饺子被称为“龙牙”。前后分句为并列关系，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 5. 句意：在一些中国古代故事中，龙有掌控风雨的力量。“some”后接可数名词复数，“story”的复数形式为“stories”，符合语境。故填stories。 6. 句意：据说那天雨水会越来越多。“It’s said that...”为固定短语，意为“据说……”，其中“said”是“say”的过去分词，构成被动语态。故填said。 7. 句意：这就是为什么这一天常被称为“春龙节”。此处特指“龙抬头”这一天，用定冠词“the”修饰“day”。故填the。 8. 句意：人们希望在龙的帮助下，耕种会比以前更轻松，秋天也会带来好收成。“than”是比较级的标志词，“easy”的比较级为“easier”，表示“更容易的”。故填easier。 9. 句意：人们曾认为，在农历正月理发会给家里的舅舅们带来厄运。“the”后接序数词，“one”的序数词为“first”，“the first lunar month”表示“农历第一个月”。故填first。 10. 句意：许多人把理发推迟到龙抬头那天。“put off doing sth.”为固定短语，意为“推迟做某事”，“get”的动名词形式为“getting”。故填getting。 Passage 3 The China Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka Expo 2025 in Osaka has caught the world’s eye. And the China Pavilion (中国馆) shines 1 (bright). It covers around 3,500 square meters. It is one of the 2 (big) pavilions from other countries. The design of the pavilion is from old-style Chinese bamboo books. The roof looks 3 a book that is rolled up. On the outside, there are 119 famous Chinese 4 (poem). They 5 (write) in different calligraphy (书法) styles. Inside the pavilion, there are 6 parts. They are “Harmony between Man and Nature”, “Lucid Waters and Lush Mountains”, and “Life Everlasting”. Here, lunar soil samples from Chang’e-5 and Chang’e-6 are shown for the first time overseas. Also, there is 7 AI Sun Wukong. It can talk to visitors in three languages. 8 amazing it is! The China Pavilion is also good for the environment. The pavilion is green. It uses bamboo, a renewable material. There are sunlight panels on the roof. They let in natural light. The walls have gaps which let the air 9 (move) around. The way the pavilion is built can be used again easily. The China Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka helps the world see Chinese culture 10 innovation (创新). It also helps different countries talk and work together better. 【答案】 1. brightly 2. biggest 3. like 4. poems 5. are written 6. three 7. an 8. How 9. move 10. and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年大阪世博会中国馆的设计特色、展示内容以及环保理念。 1. 句意：2025年大阪世博会吸引了世界目光，中国馆闪耀夺目。“shines”是动词，需用副词修饰，“bright”的副词形式是“brightly”。故填brightly。 2. 句意：它是其他国家展馆中最大的展馆之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，“big”的最高级是“biggest”。故填biggest。 3. 句意：屋顶看起来像一本卷起来的书。根据“a book that is rolled up”可知，此处介绍屋顶的外表特征，“look like”是固定短语，意为“看起来像”。故填like。 4. 句意：在外部，有119首著名的中国诗歌。“119”后接可数名词复数，“poem”的复数是“poems”。故填poems。 5. 句意：它们用不同的书法风格书写。“They”和“write”是被动关系，且此处陈述一般事实，所以用一般现在时被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，“write”的过去分词是“written”，主语是复数，be动词使用are。故填are written。 6. 句意：在中国馆内部，有三个部分。根据后文提到的“Harmony between Man and Nature”、“Lucid Waters and Lush Mountains”和“Life Everlasting”可知，是三个部分。故填three。 7. 句意：还有一个人工智能孙悟空。“AI Sun Wukong”是单数可数名词，此处表示泛指，且AI以元音音素开头，用“an”表示“一个”。故填an。 8. 句意：它是多么令人惊叹啊！感叹句中心词“amazing”是形容词，用感叹句结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故填How。 9. 句意：墙壁上有缝隙，能让空气流通。“let sb./sth. do sth.”是固定用法，空处使用动词原形。故填move。 10. 句意：2025年大阪世博会中国馆助力世界了解中国文化与创新。“Chinese culture”和“innovation”是并列关系，且该句为肯定句，所以用“and”连接。故填and。 Passage 1 The Chinese solar (太阳的) calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Of all the terms, Qingming is the only one whose first day is also a 1 (tradition) Chinese festival, Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day. 2 (it) meaning is “clear” and “bright”. It describes the weather during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases. It is 3 important time in the spring. Qingming is not only a time 4 (remember) the dead, it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature. As trees turn green and the sun shines 5 (bright), everything returns to life. It is a fine time to admire the beauty of nature. This custom can date back to the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 BC) and Warring States Period (475—221 BC). Walking outside in spring adds joy 6 life and encourages a healthy body and mind. Flying kites is an activity loved by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day. Kites are flown both during the day time 7 in the evening. Little lanterns 8 (tie) to the kite. When the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like bright stars at night. What 9 (make) flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳) while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said that this brings good luck and that 10 (disease) are kept away from people by doing this. 【答案】 1. traditional 2. Its 3. an 4. to remember 5. brightly 6. to 7. and 8. are tied 9. makes 10. diseases 【导语】本文讲述了清明节的相关内容，包括其在中国农历节气中的地位、传统习俗以及文化意义。 1. 句意：在所有的节气中，清明是唯一一个节气首日也是中国传统节日——清明节或扫墓节的日子。根据“Chinese festival”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“festival”，表示“传统的中国节日”。tradition的形容词形式是traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 2. 句意：它的意思是“清澈”和“明亮”。根据“meaning”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，表示“它的意思”。it的形容词性物主代词是its，意为“它的”。故填Its。 3. 句意：它是春天的一个重要时刻。根据“important time”可知，此处表示泛指“一个重要时刻”，且important以元音音素开头，因此使用不定冠词an。故填an。 4. 句意：清明不仅是纪念逝者的时刻，也是人们外出享受大自然的时候。根据“a time...(remember) the dead”可知，此处使用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词time，表示“纪念逝者的时刻”。remember的动词不定式形式是to remember。故填to remember。 5. 句意：随着树木变绿，阳光明媚，万物复苏。根据“shines”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词，表示“阳光明媚地照耀”。bright的副词形式是brightly，意为“明亮地，明媚地”。故填brightly。 6. 句意：春天外出散步给生活增添了乐趣，并鼓励身心健康。add…to“增添”。故填to。 7. 句意：风筝在白天和晚上都会放飞。根据“both during the day time...in the evening”可知，此处表示“在白天和晚上”，使用连词both...and...连接两个并列的时间状语。故填and。 8. 句意：小灯笼被系在风筝上。根据“Little lanterns...(tie) to the kite.”可知，主语“Little lanterns”与动词tie之间是被动关系，表示“小灯笼被系在风筝上”，因此使用被动语态be done形式。tie的过去分词是tied，且主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are tied。 9. 句意：在这一天放风筝的特别之处在于，当风筝在天空中飞翔时，人们会剪断绳子让它自由飞翔。根据“What...(make) flying kites during this day special”可知，此处是主语从句，从句缺少主语，表示“使这一天放风筝特别的事情”，因此使用what引导主语从句，且谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 10. 句意：据说这样做会带来好运，疾病也会远离人们。根据“...are kept away from people”可知，此处需要一个名词作主语，表示“疾病”。disease的名词形式是disease，且根据are可知，此处用其复数形式diseases。故填diseases。 Passage 2 One morning three years ago, Andrew got stuck in a traffic jam on his way to work. After what felt 1 hours of waiting, he decided to visit a nearby park he had often passed by but never explored. In 2 article, Andrew described how he made that decision. “While waiting, I  had a look at that park and saw mist (雾) rising from the trees. The beautiful sight made me feel really relaxed, 3 I decided to visit the park and see what it’s like.” Once inside, Andrew saw a large open space. Playful dogs 4 (run) after birds and ducks were swimming in a pool. As he walked further, the noise of traffic 5 (slow) faded away (逐渐消失) and a green space was in sight. There some young trees grew under a large, ancient tree whose strong branches and big leaves offered him a sense of 6 (protect). Standing there, Andrew closed his eyes and breathed deeply. Work worries 7 (sweep) away and he felt happier than ever. After many visits, Andrew found each season there had 8 (it) own special beauty. And his love for the place grew deeper with every visit. He even encouraged people around him 9 (discover) their own green natural spaces. “Just change your usual route, and spend a few 10 (minute) at a green place,” Andrew said. “It can refresh your day.” 【答案】 1. like 2. an 3. so 4. were running 5. slowly 6. protection 7. were swept 8. its 9. to discover 10. minutes 【导语】本文通过Andrew的经历，传达了亲近自然、享受绿色空间对缓解压力、提升幸福感的重要性，鼓励人们在忙碌的生活中寻找与自然接触的机会。 1. 句意：在感觉像是数小时的等待后，他决定去参观附近一个他常路过但从未探索过的公园。根据“what felt...hours of waiting”可知，这里指的是感觉像是数小时，feel like“感觉像；仿佛”，符合此处表达等待时长的主观感受。故填like。 2. 句意：在一篇文章中，安德鲁描述了他是如何做出那个决定的。根据“In...article”可知，在一篇文章中，article是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前，表“一个；一篇”。故填an。 3. 句意：这美丽的景色让我感觉很放松，所以我决定去参观这个公园，看看它是什么样子。根据“The beautiful sight made me feel really relaxed,...I decided to visit the park...”可知，前后两句为因果关系，用so“所以”引出结果。故填so。 4. 句意：嬉戏的狗在追鸟，鸭子在池塘里游泳。根据“and ducks were swimming in a pool”可知，本句用过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语dogs是复数，run的现在分词是running。故填were running。 5. 句意：当他走得更远时，交通的噪音慢慢消失了，一片绿地映入眼帘。根据“the noise of traffic...faded away”可知，空格处需要副词，修饰动词faded，slow的副词形式为slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 6. 句意：在那里，一些小树生长在一棵古老的大树下，大树强壮的树枝和大大的树叶给了他一种保护感。根据“a sense of...”，of是介词，后接名词，protect的名词形式是protection。故填protection。 7. 句意：工作的烦恼被一扫而空，他感到比以往任何时候都更快乐。根据“Work worries...away”可知，主语Work worries与sweep是被动关系，且是过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were + 过去分词，sweep的过去分词是swept。故填were swept。 8. 句意：经过多次参观，安德鲁发现那里的每个季节都有它自己独特的美。根据“...own special beauty”可知，这里用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 9. 句意：他甚至鼓励他周围的人去发现他们自己的绿色自然空间。encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to discover。 10. 句意：“只要改变你平常的路线，在一个绿色的地方花几分钟，”安德鲁说，“它会让你的一天重新充满活力。” 根据“spend a few...”可知，a few后接可数名词复数，minute的复数形式minutes。故填minutes。 Passage 3 Chinese lacquerware (漆器) is one of the oldest traditional art forms in China. Making lacquerware requires 1 (patient) and skills. There are several steps in making it. First, choosing the materials 2 (be) important. Wood, bamboo, or clay are 3 (common) used. Then, the object is covered with many layers (层) of special lacquer from tree sap (树液). Each layer has to dry fully 4 the next one is added. After that, once enough layers are put on, the surface is made smooth 5 polishing. Lacquerware comes in many forms, including plates bowls and cups. It is often decorated with beautiful patterns like flowers and animals. The patterns 6 (paint) or carved into the surface. In the past, lacquerware was mostly used by rich people because it was expensive 7 (make) these valuable ones. But now it is available to more people, and some items are more affordable . Its beauty is admired worldwide. Visitors to Chinese museums can often see wonderful examples of lacquerware. In modern times, many people still make lacquerware, trying to keep this ancient art. There are also competitions for the 8 (great) designs. Chinese lacquerware is 9 symbol of the skills and creativity of the artists. Whether you see it in a museum or use it in your daily life, lacquerware is sure to leave you a 10 (last) impression. 【答案】 1. patience 2. is 3. commonly 4. before 5. by 6. are painted 7. to make 8. greatest 9. a 10. lasting 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统漆器工艺的制作过程、历史发展和现代传承。 1. 句意：制作漆器需要耐心和技巧。require后接名词，patient的名词形式是patience，意为“耐心”。故填patience。 2. 句意：首先，选择材料很重要。分析句子可知，主语是“choosing the materials”，时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is。 3. 句意：通常使用木材、竹子或粘土。根据“used”可知，修饰动词used需要用副词commonly，意为“通常”。故填commonly。 4. 句意：在加入下一层之前，每一层都必须完全干燥。根据“Each layer has to dry fully... the next one is added.”可知，加下一层之前，前面的一层必须要干燥，before“在……之前”，是介词。故填before。 5. 句意：之后，一旦涂上足够的层，表面就会通过抛光变得光滑。根据“the surface is made smooth... polishing.”可知，此处指通过抛光使表面光滑，应填介词by。故填by。 6. 句意：图案被绘制或雕刻在表面。根据“The patterns... or carved into the surface.”可知，图案被绘制或雕刻，此处是被动语态，结构为“be done”，主语是“The patterns”，时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用are，paint的过去分词是painted。故填are painted。 7. 句意：在过去，漆器主要由富人使用，因为制作这些有价值的东西很贵。分析句子可知，此处是“it is+adj.+to do”结构。故填to make。 8. 句意：还有最优秀的设计竞赛。根据“the... designs”可知，此处应用形容词最高级greatest，表示最优秀的设计。故填greatest。 9. 句意：中国漆器是艺术家技艺和创造力的一种象征。a symbol of“……的象征”，是固定用法。故填a。 10. 句意：无论你是在博物馆里看到它还是在日常生活中使用它，漆器一定会给你留下深刻的印象。根据“a... impression”可知，此处应填形容词作定语，lasting“持久的”，是形容词。故填lasting。 Passage 4 ZhuGe Liang (181-234) became famous for his intelligence when he was young, and local scholars called him “Crouching Dragon” to describe how knowledgeable he was. In 201, Liu Bei was then a small warlord (军阀). He was 1 (defeat) by Cao Cao’s enemy. To increase his strength, Liu Bei searched 2 talents everywhere. So as soon as he found out ZhuGe Liang’s home, he decided to invite 3 (he) to be his advisor to fight against Cao Cao. In 207, Liu Bei, along with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, 4 (ride) to Long Zhong, asking ZhuGe Liang for help, 5 ZhuGe Liang was not at home. They returned and felt 6 (disappoint). A few months later, Liu Bei and his generals came again, but they still 7 (miss) ZhuGe Liang. Later that year, Liu Bei planned the 8 (three) visit. Guan Yu and Zhang Fei tried to stop him, but he didn’t give up. This time, ZhuGe Liang was at home, but he was sleeping. Liu Bei and his generals stood outside the house, waiting 9 (quiet). When ZhuGe Liang woke up and learned that Liu Bei had been waiting for 10 (hour), he was deeply moved by his honesty. He agreed to help and became Liu Bei’s prime minister. With Zhu Ge Liang’s assistance, Liu Bei expanded his territory and established his own kingdom. 【答案】 1. defeated 2. for 3. him 4. rode 5. but 6. disappointed 7. missed 8. third 9. quietly 10. hours 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了刘备三顾茅庐请诸葛亮出山的故事。 1. 句意：201年，刘备当时是一个小军阀，他被曹操的敌人打败了。根据“In 201”可知，时态是一般过去时，且主语“He”与动词“defeat”是被动关系，故用被动语态“was defeated”。故填defeated。 2. 句意：为了增强实力，刘备到处寻找人才。根据“searched”和“talents”可知，此处表示“寻找人才”，固定搭配“search for”表示“寻找”。故填for。 3. 句意：他一发现诸葛亮的家，就决定邀请他做自己的军师来对抗曹操。根据“invite”可知，此处需要宾格代词作宾语，指代“ZhuGe Liang”。故填him。 4. 句意：207年，刘备与关羽、张飞骑马前往隆中，向诸葛亮求助，但诸葛亮不在家。根据“In 207”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词“ride”的过去式为“rode”。故填rode。 5. 句意：207年，刘备与关羽、张飞骑马前往隆中，向诸葛亮求助，但诸葛亮不在家。根据前后句意可知，此处表示转折关系，用连词“but”。故填but。 6. 句意：他们返回后感到失望。根据“felt”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，描述主语的状态。“disappoint”的形容词形式为“disappointed”。故填disappointed。 7. 句意：几个月后，刘备和他的将领们再次前来，但仍然错过了诸葛亮。根据“A few months later”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词“miss”的过去式为“missed”。故填missed。 8. 句意：那年晚些时候，刘备计划第三次拜访。根据“the”和“visit”可知，此处需要序数词表示顺序，“three”的序数词为“third”。故填third。 9. 句意：刘备和他的将领们站在屋外，静静地等待。根据“stood”和“waiting”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“waiting”，“quiet”的副词形式为“quietly”。故填quietly。 10. 句意：当诸葛亮醒来并得知刘备已经等了几个小时时，他被刘备的诚意深深感动。根据“for”和“hour”可知，此处表示一段时间，且“hour”为可数名词，需用复数形式“hours”。故填hours。 Passage 1 Tai chi is a Chinese martial art often practiced with the purpose of 1 (improve) health. The practice forms of tai chi are well known 2 relaxing, circular movements that work in harmony with breath regulation (调节). It can not only keep your mind calm but also make your body strong. As you focus on your breathing and movements, your mind can clear itself of its worries, 3 does your whole body good. 4 (influence) by Taoist and Confucian thoughts, and the ideas of traditional Chinese medicine, the practice has developed into several styles, 5 (usual) named after a master, such as the Chen-style and Yang-style. Chen Bing, one of the 6 (master) of the Chen-style tai chi, has been practicing the martial art since he 7 (be) six years old. More than two decades of practice has made him a master. “One’s understanding of tai chi can develop when the practice continues. As one’s experience grows, it becomes much 8 (easy) and faster to understand its cultural meanings,” Chen Bing explains. Tai chi has taught Chen Bing 9 (stay) calm during life’s ups and downs, and to learn about the world with 10 open mind. Moreover, the martial art encourages using gentleness to get over toughness, and making use of weakness to win strength through one’s self-awareness, which shows the wisdom of Taoism. 【答案】 1. improving 2. for 3. which 4. Influenced 5. usually 6. masters 7. was 8. easier 9. to stay 10. an 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统武术太极拳，主要包括其练习的目的、好处和发展，以及这门武术蕴含的文化意义和人生哲学。 1. 考查非谓语动词句意：太极是一种中国武术，人们练习它通常是为了增进健康。of 是介词，后接动名词作宾语，improve的动名词形式为improving。故填improving。 2. 考查介词。句意：太极的练习形式以放松的、循环的动作与呼吸调节协调配合而闻名。“be well known for...”为固定搭配，意为“因…… 而闻名”。故填for。 3. 考查定语从句。句意：当你专注于呼吸和动作时，你的头脑可以消除忧虑，这对你的整个身体都有好处。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which 引导。故填which。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句意：受道家和儒家思想以及中医理念的影响，这种练习已经发展成几种风格，通常以一位大师的名字命名，如陈氏太极和杨氏太极。the practice与influence之间是被动关系，即“这种练习被影响”，所以用过去分词作状语。故填Influenced。 5. 考查副词。句意：受道家和儒家思想以及中医理念的影响，这种练习已经发展成几种风格，通常以一位大师的名字命名，如陈氏太极和杨氏太极。这里用副词usually修饰动词named，表示“通常”。故填usually。 6. 考查名词复数。句意：陈炳，陈氏太极的大师之一，从六岁起就开始练习这种武术。“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“…… 之一”，所以用master的复数形式masters。故填masters。 7. 考查时态。句意：陈炳，陈氏太极的大师之一，从六岁起就开始练习这种武术。根据语境，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 8. 考查形容词比较级。句意：陈炳解释说：“随着练习的持续，一个人对太极的理解会得到提升。随着经验的增长，理解其文化内涵会变得更容易、更快。”由and后的faster可知，这里也要用比较级，easy的比较级是easier。故填easier。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：太极教会了陈炳在人生的起起落落中保持冷静，以开放的心态了解世界。“teach sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“教某人做某事”，所以用动词不定式to stay作宾语补足语。故填to stay。 10. 考查冠词。句意：太极教会了陈炳在人生的起起落落中保持冷静，以开放的心态了解世界。“open”以元音音素开头，这里表示“一种开放的心态”，用不定冠词。故填an。 Passage 2 Zhang Daqian, born in 1899 in Sichuan Province, was one of China’s most brilliant and popular artists. He was 1 (extreme) productive. It is said that he created 2 average of 500 paintings a year. He was also able to master a variety of painting styles, 3 (range) from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes. However, traditional Chinese painting remained one of the 4 (passion) of his life, and he always considered himself part of that tradition. Picasso was born into a 5 (create) family in the Spanish city of Malaga. He was one of the most influential European artists of the first half of the 20th century. He pioneered Cubism and also influenced Symbolism and Surrealism. He was a 6 (paint) and sculptor who moved between many diverse styles. In 1956, Zhang Daqian visited Picasso at his home in Nice, France. 7 is worth mentioning is that the two artists admired each other and gave each other some artworks. Picasso gave Zhang 600 works in total, all of which 8 (be) his imitations of Chinese paintings. He asked Zhang to teach him how 9 (draw) bamboo. Following this meeting, the two artists became friends and exchanged letters after Zhang’s return to China. In 2011, Zhang Daqian pushed his friend Picasso off the top of the list of best-selling artists in the world. 10 his artworks gaining worldwide recognition, he has become a bridge between Eastern and Western art. 【答案】 1. extremely 2. an 3. ranging 4. passions 5. creative 6. painter 7. What 8. were 9. to draw 10. With 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国杰出艺术家张大千，及他在法国和著名艺术家毕加索的友谊。 1. 考查副词。句意：他创作极其高产。该空需要一个副词修饰形容词productive，所给词为形容词，其副词extremely意为“极其地”，表程度。故填extremely。 2. 考查冠词。句意：据说他平均每年创作500幅画作。固定短语an average of加数词表示“平均……”符合题意，所以average前需要不定冠词，该词以元音开头，应填an。故填an。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他还能精通多种绘画风格，丛精细的肖像画到富有表现力的风景画不等。此处为非谓语动词作定语，range与所修饰名词painting styles为主动关系，应使用现在分词形式。故填ranging。 4. 考查名词复数。句意：然而，传统中国画仍是他一生的热爱之一，他始终认为自己是这一传统的一部分。passion是一个可数名词，根据空前的one of可知，应使用复数形式。故填passions。 5. 考查形容词。句意：毕加索出生在西班牙马拉加的一个富有创造力的家庭。该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词family，所给词create为动词，其形容词为creative。故填creative。 6. 考查名词。句意：他是一位画家兼雕塑家，风格多样。根据空后and sculptor可知，应填一个表示人物职业的名词与sculptor并列，paint为动词，其名词painter意为“画家”。故填painter。 7. 考查主语从句。句意：值得一提的是，两位艺术家相互钦佩，并互赠了一些艺术作品。空后第二个is是主句谓语动词，后面的that引导了表语从句，该空需要一个连接词引导主语从句，并指代事物在从句中作主语，应填what，句首单词首字母大写。故填What。 8. 考查时态及主谓一致。句意：毕加索总共给了张大千600幅作品，这些作品都是他模仿的中国画。该空所给词be在句中作谓语，根据主句时态，可知此处描述几十年的作品，应使用一般过去时态，主语all指代600 works，谓语动词应使用复数形式。故填were。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他请张大千教他如何画竹子。此处为“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构作teach的宾语，所以此处使用动词不定式形式。故填to draw。 10. 考查介词。句意：随着他的艺术作品获得全球认可，他已成为东西方艺术之间的一座桥梁。根据空后宾语his artworks及宾补gaining worldwide recognition可知，此处应该是with复合结构作状语，应填with，句首单词首字母大写。故填With。 Passage 3 The “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional NewYear” was added to the UNESCO Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH, 非遗) on December 4, 2024. This means the world recognises China’s efforts 1 (protect) its important traditional treasures. China now has about 870,000 pieces of ICH, 44 of 2 are listed by UNESCO, more than any other country. Some examples include the 24 Solar Terms, Peking Opera, and the Mazu belief. The news is 3 universally acknowledged proof of China’s rich cultural diversity, which shows that China focuses on protecting and promoting (推广) its many different cultural practices. The Spring Festival is not just one tradition, 4 a cultural event that includes many different 5 (region) customs and celebrations. “The Spring Festival is rich in content and includes 6 (various) of intangible cultural heritage forms,” said Zheng Changling, a researcher at the Chinese National Academy of Arts. During the festival, people celebrate by doing things 7 putting up New Year paintings, making paper-cuts, performing dragon and lion dances, and enjoying opera performances. All of these traditions 8 (entire) make up the cultural richness of the Spring Festival. As the Spring Festival 9 (celebrate) internationally, these related ICH forms will also reach other parts of the world. Besides the heritage practices themselves, 10 will also become known to people all over the world is the deeper cultural values and meanings behind them. 【答案】 1. to protect 2. which 3. a 4. but 5. regional 6. varieties 7. like 8. entirely 9. is celebrated 10. what 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2024年12月4日春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产代表名录，阐述中国非遗现状及春节丰富的文化内涵。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这意味着世界认可中国为保护其重要传统财富所做的努力。efforts后使用动词不定式作定语，故填to protect。 2. 考查定语从句。句意：中国目前拥有约87万件非物质文化遗产，其中44件被联合国教科文组织列入名录，比其他任何国家都多。此处是“介词短语+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是870,000 pieces of ICH，关系词在从句中作介词宾语，应用关系代词which，故填which。 3. 考查冠词。句意：这一消息是中国丰富的文化多样性的公认证明，这表明中国注重保护和促进其许多不同的文化习俗。proof在此处作可数名词，表示泛指，使用不定冠词修饰，且universally的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。 4. 考查连词。句意：春节不仅仅是一个传统，而是一个文化事件，包括许多不同的地区习俗和庆祝活动。not just…but…“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 5. 考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词customs，应填形容词作定语，故填regional。 6. 考查固定短语。句意：中国艺术研究院研究员郑长玲表示：“春节内容丰富，包括多种非物质文化遗产形式。”varieties of“各种各样的”，固定短语，故填varieties。 7. 考查介词。句意：在节日期间，人们通过张贴年画、剪纸、舞龙舞狮、欣赏戏曲表演等活动来庆祝。空后是对things举例，此处使用介词like“例如，像”，故填like。 8. 考查副词。句意：所有这些传统构成了春节丰富的文化。空处修饰动词短语make up，应填副词作状语，故填entirely。 9. 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：随着春节在全球范围内的庆祝，这些相关的非物质文化遗产形式也将传播到世界其他地方。As引导的状语从句描述一个事实，且主语the Spring Festival和动词celebrate之间是被动关系，使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语表示单数意义，be动词使用is，故填is celebrated。 10. 考查主语从句。句意同上。空处引导主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，故填what。 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $