内容正文:
德阳天立高级中学高2022级高三上九月月考
英语试卷
第I卷 (选择题)
第1部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第2部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Plan My Gap Year (PMGY) is an award-winning international volunteer placement organisation based in the UK. We provide safe, affordable, need-driven volunteer programmes from 1 to 24 weeks in 11countries worldwide.
Bali Childcare Volunteers
2—8 weeks, age 17+
Stay in the "rice bowl” of Bali in the traditional town of Tabanan and give the most precious thing of all,your time, to local children eager to learn! Participants generally volunteer from Monday to Thursday and the weekends are free to relax or-travel further afield.
Nepal English Teaching Volunteers
2—20 weeks, age 18+
It is very important that children receive a formal education. It is not totally uncommon for them to leave the traditional environment when they get older. Therefore, it is important for them to learn English in order to boost their career prospects. On arrival, the children will be keen and excited to meet you, but some will also be shy during your first few days at the learning center!
Thailand Elephant Sanctuary Volunteers
1 — 4 weeks, age 18+
If you wish to volunteer ethically with elephants, and wish to know more about them, the Thailand Elephant Project is the place to volunteer. The large elephant enclosures (围场), up to 5 hectares each,with natural trees, lakes and grazing areas, allow the elephants to move around and socialise with other elephants. No elephant is ever chained up, day or night.
Real Asia Encounter
6 — 12 weeks, age 18+
Real Asia Encounter takes in Sri Lanka, India and Nepal. We seriously can't think of a more wonderful combination of exotic (异国风味的) and fascinating gap year destinations in Asia to volunteer in. Action-packed 6, 9 or 12 weeks lie ahead of you in some of the best places to volunteer abroad!
21. What does the programme in Nepal feature?
A. It serves children with English teaching.
B. It requires no prior experience.
C. It is a short-term commitment.
D. It focuses on childcare.
22. Which of the following helps save a species?
A. Bali Childcare Volunteers.
B.Nepal English Teaching Volunteers.
C. Thailand Elephant Sanctuary Volunteers.
D. Real Asia Encounter.
23. How long will Real Asia Encounter last at least?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Four weeks. D. Six weeks.
B
It was 1963 in the Toronto suburb. I was eight years old and hockey (冰球) -crazy. My next-to-zeres kills had not stopped my passion for the game. The players of the great hockey club Toronto Maple Leafs were of course my heroes, and their posters and photos covered the walls of my room.
There is always some price to pay for maintaining a love. I raised funds in an old-fashioned way,selling something the public could actually sink their teeth into. I joined the local annual event —Margaret's Doughnuts (甜甜圈) to sell doughnuts, which offered choices of honey-glazed or chocolate-glazed.
Door-to-door I went, notebook in hand to record. I sold dozens of dozens; hardly a soul turned me down. My notebook was almost full, and my stomach was almost empty when I went up the last house on the south side.
I rang the doorbell and went over my speech while staring at the screen door. Suddenly, the door opened. My unforgettable memory was looking up from a large pair of fuzzy slippers, way up, to the face staring down. I stood there speechless for what seemed 10 years, opening and closing my mouth like a fish out of water. Collecting my calmness, but still unable to go into doughnut-promoting overdrive, I told him something he seemed have already known and he replied with a nod and a smile.
I have an unclear memory of murmuring through my speech "Please-buy-somuc-dorghnuts", and then a vivid memory of him taking the notebook from my hand. I followed with new information — that we shared our given name. With pride from our first-name-basis farewells, I flew home holding the notebook tightly to my chest.
The next morning before the school bell, I cautiously showed off the precious paper. It is surely mine alone to claim: I sold a dozen doughnuts to Tim Horton, one of my most respected players who lived a mere three blocks away!
24. What can we know about the author?
A. He obtained posters and photos from a star team.
B. He joined Toronto Maple Leafs as a young child.
C.He was not much of an experienced hockey player.
D. His love for hockey was influenced by a star-team.
25. Why did the author sell doughnuts?
A.To follow the fashion B. To respond to an event.
C. To taste more flavors. D. To pursue his hobby.
26.What happened to the author when he met the owner of the last house?
A.He was so speechless with astonishment. B. He was looked down upon by the owner.
C. He was scared by the owner's appearance. D. He forgot his speech for selling doughnuts.
27. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. A Successful Sale Promotion Of Doughnuts
B. An Amazing Journey To Following My Dream
C. A Grateful Doughnut Helping Awaken My Dream
D.An Unexpected Meeting With My Favorite Hockey
C
Do you love Beats headphones, True Religion jeans, and UGG shoes? These are some of the most popular brands (牌子) around. They are also expensive. But some experts say they are not much better than cheaper brands.
For example, Jim Wilcox works for Consumer Reports. He tested all kinds of headphones. He says that $80 Koss Pro headphones provide basically the same quality and comfort as Beats. So why do people pay twice or even 10 times as much for the hottest brands?
Experts say it's because fashionable, expensive brands send a message. Brands say "I belong” or "I can afford it."
Some people think that expensive brand names are worth the price. They say that some designer clothes really are top quality and that they last longer than cheaper brands. Some teenagers choose to wear popular brands because these brands make them feel good about themselves.
Alexandra Allam, 17, likes to buy brand-name products. "I'd rather spend the extra money to get something I know I'll be satisfied with,” she says. Her friend Emmy Swan agrees, saying “As long as you can afford it, it seems reasonable to buy what you want.” But not all teenagers agree. "Spending hundreds of dollars for designer sunglasses is stupid and unreasonable,” says Daniel Steinbrecher, 16. "It’s fake (假的) happiness.”
People who are against wearing expensive brand names say that many designer brands aren't any better. "It's wasteful to buy things just because they are popular,” says Edmund Williams, 15. "You'll feel better if you buy things because you like them. If you have extra money to spend, it would be better to give it to people in need."
28. The example of Jim's report wants to tell us ________.
A. popular brands make people comfortable
B. Koss Pro headphones are better than Beats
C.the hottest brands are of the highest quality
D.lesser-known brands may offer the same quality as name brands
29. According experts, people choose the hottest brands probably ______.
A. to show off B. for their better quality
C. for their better designs D. to belong to a special group
30. What does Edmund think of expensive brands?
A. They are not worth the price. B. They make him feel confident.
C. They need to improve their quality. D. They pay too much attention to personal likes.
31. The text is mainly about ______.
A. how to buy things reasonably B. the competition between brands
C. the different values of teenagers D. whether expensive brands are worth high prices
D
As is the fate of anyone running a hotel in Kerala these days, Bijoy George is a man with too much to do. Before pandemic-caused lockdowns began in 2020, he managed 40 employees at the Eighth Bastion Hotel in the charming historic quarter of Kochi, a bustling coastal city. Now that business is back to pre-covid levels he needs the same number of staff again But he has only 20 workers. His plight is shared with every other hotel, café and bar. It is a result of the state's hospitality (招待) employees moving all together in large numbers to Qatar, not to watch football but to take up employment tied to the World Cup.
As the start of the competition approaches on November 20th, workers are quitting at a rate Mr.George says he has never seen in his 22 years in the business. Qatar, a country with a population of under3m, will have welcomed more than 1.5m visitors before the matches conclude on December 18th. That means finding staff to run all the new hotels that have been built along with other venues that have been pressed into service to profit from the sports fans.
Kerala has long been a significant source of hospitality workers for Qatar and other Middle Eastern countries. Its state government provides good schools with English-language instruction but few jobs.More than 2m people, 17% of its working population, already work overseas, largely in the Gulf.
The appeal of Qatar is straightforward. Starting salaries approach $1,000 a month, more than six times the level for similar jobs in Kerala. To replace those who have left, Kerala's employers have been casting their nets wider. Recruiters have been extending their searches to many other Indian cities. But that means the most common word on name-tags pinned to the breast pockets of workers is "trainee”.
Among the many skills that need to be taught, says Mr. George, is smiling at customers — the failure to do so a result of shyness among those new to the workforce. The danger is that after a week or so when confidence grows, even these employees may slip away to the Gulf.
Most contracts run for three months, concluding at the end of December, not long after the World Cup final. Returning workers will be welcomed back with open arms. Filling the gaps is even more important as Indian tourism and weddings have restarted. The reunions, though, may be short-lived. The game these workers will have learned from the World Cup is how to be paid better. That means leaving India.
32. The underlined sentence in paragraph one implies that _______.
A. other hotels, cafes and bars will share Bijoy’s 20 employees
B. other hotels, cafes and bars will have to lay off some workers
C. other hotels, cafes and bars also send the workers to Qatar
D. other hotels, cafes and bars also find it hard to employ enough workers
33. Which of the following DOESN'T contribute to hospitality workers in Kerala taking up jobs in Qatar?
A. Millions of tourists have to be served during the World Cup.
B. Hospitality workers are in high demand with new hotels and venues open for business in Qatar.
C. Qatar provides good education and English training for potential workers in Kerala.
D. The salaries of similar jobs in Kerala are much lower than those in Qatar.
34. Which of the following difficulties do Kerala's employers face due to lack of workers?
A. Kerala's employers have to take on new employees in Asian cities.
B. Many of the new employees will pin their name tags to their breast pockets.
C. The new employees will not greet the customers as a result of shyness.
D. The new employees may soon follow the trend of going to the Gulf.
35. What makes the reunions between Indian workers and employers probably a short-lived one?
A. Jobs outside India can provide Indian workers with a more decent life.
B. It will soon be the off season for Indian tourism and weddings.
C. Another grand occasion will soon begin in the Gulf.
D. The workers only sign short-term contracts with the employers in India.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Lifelong Learning is Good for You
It is impossible for everyone to have access to additional formal education. Fortunately, many educational resources have made it easier for people to develop a habit of lifelong learning.The following points are reasons why you should stick to lifelong learning.
37. _________In 2015 some researchers found people with a bachelor's degree can earn much more than those just with a high school degree. In 2014 a report said that 50% of jobs would become unnecessary by 2025 due to technological development. New technology changes the nature of work and we need continuous learning and personal growth to adapt ourselves to the changes.
Open-mindedness and curiosity are beneficial to your career. People who enjoy learning are more active at work than those who don't. Now think of the most admirable colleagues you know. Do they tend to be knowledgeable about almost any topic of interest? Do they make insightful speeches on the topics they know best? 38.__________Those you admire most are those who seem most devoted to learning and personal growth.
Our ability to learn is a keystone of human motivation. Have you ever sat in a quiet place and finished a great novel? Do you remember the feeling of accomplishment when you solve a challenging task? Have you managed to conduct difficult experiments or create something new? Education may not always have influence on wealth, health or career. 39.________ There are many reasons why we should continue learning. Lifelong learning isn't just an economic necessity but a physical, emotional, and social one.40.____________Once you catch them, you will get one of the most rewarding things in your life.
A. We live in an age full of opportunities for learning.
B. Educational input determines your competitiveness.
C. Educational level influences your work performance
D.Do you keep on lifelong learning and improving?
E.Do they seem open-minded and intellectually energetic?
F.But it would obviously contribute to the special qualities of everyone
G. For example, books, online courses, Moocs, AI and so on are available.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
Every afternoon for the past 11 years, AI Merritt, 83 years old, has been a reliable and cheery presence in his southeast Carlsbad neighbourhood, California.
His doctor suggested he get more 41._________ after he had some heart trouble about 12 years ago. AI started to 42 ._________around the local road and hills. At first, his rides were about five miles long, then 10 to 12 miles, and 43.__________ the length of his outings grew.
Since 2010, Merritt has been on a personal 44.________ to cycle the circumference (周长) of the earth — 24,901 miles without even leaving his own neighbourhood.45._________ over the years, he got to know many of his neighbours and send them 46.________of love and kindness.
“Every day I see him 47._________on his bike. He is totally cheerful and takes time with everybody," Keene said. "He gives us 48.________ and shows us how you can be in your 80s and still have a good time.”
It was not until October 24 that the old man finally realized his 49.__________bicycle trips were as important to them as they were to him. At 3 p.m. that Sunday afternoon, nearly 200 people 50.________ near his home to surprise and congratulate him on the completion of his "round-the-world" adventure.
As he rode down the hill towards his house, an 51.__________ erupted from the crowd, who were 52.________ international flags and earth-shaped balloons. The outpouring of love 53.___________ Merritt.
Although Merritt has now 54._________ his cycling goal, he has no plans to change the 55._______that has become the highlight of his life.
41. A.space B.workout C.care D.rest
42. A.walk B.wander C.travel D.pedal
43. A.roughly B.gradually C.thoroughly D.totally
44.A.pursuit B.version C.competence D.phenomenon
45.A.By coincidence B.In particular C.As a consequence D.On the contrary
46. A.message B.composition C.shape D.mixture
47.A.turning out B.dropping by C.flying by D.taking in
48.A.celebration B.exception C.excuse D.inspiration
49.A.annual B.daily C.monthly D.weekly
50.A.gathered B.exposed C.included D.restored
51.A.apology B.emotion C.explosion D.applause
52.A.handing B.releasing C.waving D.chasing
53.A.discouraged B.astonished C.confused D.panicked
54. A.dragged B.called C.achieved D.returned
55. A.routine B.regulation C.advantage D.impression
第II卷(非选择题)
一、语法填空
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词),或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Hiking the Longji Rice Terraces (梯田) in southern China is something I would recommend for everyone to add to their bucket list. The name 56.___________(literal) means"Dragon's Backbone" due to the fact that the rice terraces look just like a dragon's scales, while the mountain's summit 57.____________ (resemble)the backbone.
During my visit to Guilin, I decided to set out on a three-day hike through the famous Longji RiceTerraces. Known as the "Dragon's Backbone", the terraces were a spectacular sight as they stretched across the green hills in complicated 58.___________(pattern) looking like ripples of water.
The hike 59._________ (take) me through small villages set against the beautiful landscape. Local farmers were busy tending to the terraced rice fields that had been farmed for over 1,000 years. Along the paths, I passed orange groves and met friendly locals 60.___________ offered me fresh lychees.
At night, I stayed in simple homestays run by farming families. Over multicourse meals 61._________(feature) local specialties like sticky rice, I learned 62.___________(much) about the terraces and village life.The feeling of community spirit and connection to the natural environment was unique.
Reaching the hike's end after three full days, I felt a profound 63._____________(appreciate) for these ancient agricultural wonders carefully built into the landscape 64._________ generations of families. The Dragon’s Backbone terraces provided me with unforgettable mountain views 65.__________cultural insights into rural China.
二、书面表达
(1)应用文写作
假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校下周将进行一场以 “文化中国”为主题的英语阅读周活动 请你写一篇英语通知,鼓励大家踊跃参加,内容包括:
1. 活动目的 2. 活动时间,地点和内容; 3.希望同学们踊跃参加。
(2) 读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had a secret had been considering the decision for some time, but hadn't discussed it with anyone. As an English Language Arts teacher in my fourth year, I had to leave my beloved profession.
I kept praying for a sign to stay, but my father was very ill and needed someone to take care of him.Although many students liked my class and I had received hundreds of letters from former students appreciating my influence on their lives, I still made this difficult decision.
It was nearing the end of what I had come to think of as my last year. A senior named Lyric, who was my assistant, asked if I could meet him and another student named Ari for dinner to discuss how to prepare for college. I agreed but didn’t think anything of it.
It was on a Saturday evening and my schedule for that day was already packed. I attended an academic conference that morning and then spent the next four hours at the boys' basketball game where I was the assistant coach of the school team. By the time the game ended, I had about an hour to get to the dinner. I was so tired that I almost called Lyric to reschedule But I had promised, so I got in my car and headed to the restaurant.
As I was walking up to the restaurant, I saw Lyric, Ari, and Sal, another former student, all dressed up. I asked Lyric, "Why are you guys so dressed up?" He responded, "Follow us and you'll see. "The three of them led me to the outside patio (露台) where there was a long table full of some forty students.They had decorated the patio with fairy lights and flowers, and the table was adorned (装饰) with a beautiful tablecloth and candles. They had even prepared my favorite dishes and drinks!
注意:1.续写词数应为 150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: When they saw me, they all stood up and started clapping.__________
Paragraph 2: A week later, I was voted Teacher of the Year.
参考答案
21-25 ACDCD 26-30 ABDAA 31-35 DDCDA
36-40 GBEFA
41-45 BDBAC 46-50 ACDBA 51-55 DCBCA
56.literally 57.resembles 58.patterns 59.took 60.who
61.featuring 62.more 63.appreciation 64.over 65.and
应用文
Notice
To enhance our understanding of Chinese culture and improve our English reading skills, our school will hold an English reading week with the theme of Cultural China next week.
The event will take place from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm every day in our school lecture hall next week. During the event, we'll have various activities, including reading Chinese literature which are translated into English and participating in cultural workshops. We'll also have guest speakers who'll share their experiences and insights into Chinese culture. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.
Don't miss the great activity and let's take active part in it and make it a success.
The Students' Union
读后续写
When they saw me, they all stood up and started clapping. The clapping lasted for several minutes and I was so surprised to see the scene. Later each one of them came to my side, giving me a tight hug and handing their gifts to me one by one to express their love and thanks to me. I felt their deep love and tears misted my eyes. A sense of warmth spread in the air. After we took our seats, we enjoyed the meals together, talking about how to prepare for college and how to live a brighter life. Laughter echoed around the patio and that meal at that night made me realize that I mattered a lot.
A week later, I was voted Teacher of the Year. Standing on the stage to receive the award, I was burning with excitement and joy. When the headmaster awarded this honor to me, he praised me for my hard work and what I had done for the students and the school. Hearing this, I knew that my efforts were recognized not only by my students, but also by my workmates and leaders, so that I made up my mind to stay here with my students and give them support. After the ceremony, I chose to take care of my dad myself and managed to keep a balance between my work and life. Tired as I was, I could feel my bond with students was strengthened much.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$