精品解析：河南漯河市高级中学2026-2027学年上学期高二年级第一次月考英语试卷

漯河市高级中学2026—2027学年上学期高二年级第一次月考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Drive her to the airport. B. Take a message for her. C. Introduce a client to her. 2. Why did John skip the party? A. He didn’t feel well. B. He wasn’t invited. C. He had to work. 3. What was the original price of the blanket? A. 40 yuan. B. 44 yuan. C. 36 yuan. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the library. B. In a bookstore. C. At a café. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A charity sale. B. A week plan. C. A famous person. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. When will they serve the birthday cake? A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 7. What will the man’s cousin do at the birthday party? A. Prepare party decorations. B. Join in the party games. C. Take care of some equipment. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the main goal of the club? A. To sell popular books. B. To ask writers to give talks. C. To help students enjoy reading. 9. What does the woman probably like best? A. The book market. B. Reading competitions. C. Story-sharing nights. 10. What can the woman get from the book club? A. Free reading materials. B. Public speaking skills. C. New reading friends. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What did Mike do last weekend? A. He attended a birthday party. B. He bought some old toys. C. He donated some old toys. 12. How did the woman find out about the person in the photo? A. She asked the shop owner. B. She saw the name. C. She recognized the face. 13. Where do the speakers probably live? A. In Chicago. B. In Boston. C. In Houston. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What route will the speakers take? A. The shorter one near a stream. B. The longer one with nice views. C. The one through the forest. 15. What does the woman advise using to carry food? A. Reusable containers. B. Plastic bags. C. Paper boxes. 16. What does the man need to prepare before the trip? A. A water bottle. B. A pair of hiking shoes. C. A raincoat. 17. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday morning? A. At the man’s home. B. At the bus stop. C. At the park entrance. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the speaker give the speech for? A. Congratulating the club members. B. Introducing the stage manager. C. Thanking everyone for practice. 19. What will the listeners receive today? A. A custom-made key chain. B. A performance photo. C. A new play script. 20. What is the speaker most proud of? A. The good effect of the celebration show. B. The teamwork of the club members. C. The growth of the drama club. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Community Interactive Concert — Celebrating Asian American Music and Culture Date and time Saturday, May 26 at 6 p. m. Doors at 5 p. m. Location The Sun Park About this event Learn about the different influences that our beloved Asian cultures here in Queens have gifted to us as we listen to music by different Asian composers and musicians. Learn about the different instruments and sounds of the East and learn how they influenced the music of the West and became mixed, turning into something new and beautiful. First comes Community Concert for Kids, which is created with our youngest audience members in mind. This concert is 60 minutes in length, and is FREE to all who attend. All ages are welcome! At 7:30 p. m. there will be a following full-length concert, the Evening Show, with paid admission. Anyone who attends Community Concert for Kids and brings proof of attendance will receive 50% off the ticket price for the Evening Show. Price General Admission / Adult $20 Children (age 15 and under) $12 Organized by: Musica Reginae Productions Musica Reginae Productions (MRP) is devoted to serving the citizens of Queens, the most ethnically (民族地) diverse county in the United States. Artists and audiences at MRP concerts regularly represent this full range of diversity. Most MRP concerts feature Queens natives or residents as performers and composers. All of our COMMUNITY CONCERTS have a companion concert tailored specially for kids and families that takes place a few hours prior on the same day and is FREE to the public with reservations recommended. 1. What is the aim of Community Interactive Concert? A. To raise charitable donations. B. To advertise an interactive concert. C. To present famous musicians. D. To explore the musical integration. 2. How much would a couple with two kids under 12 pay for both concerts? A. $32. B. $44. C. $52. D. $64. 3. What is special about the MRP? A. It focuses on classical music for kids. B. It offers free family-friendly concerts. C. Its most concerts require paid reservations. D. Its most concerts feature international artists. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了社区互动音乐会的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据About this event部分中“Learn about the different instruments and sounds of the East and learn how they influenced the music of the West and became mixed, turning into something new and beautiful.(了解东方不同的乐器和声音，了解它们是如何影响西方音乐并融合在一起，变成新的和美丽的东西)”可知，社区互动音乐会的目的是探索音乐的融合，故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据About this event部分中“First comes Community Concert for Kids, which is created with our youngest audience members in mind. This concert is 60 minutes in length, and is FREE to all who attend.(首先是儿童社区音乐会，这是为我们最年轻的观众而设计的。这场音乐会长度为60分钟，对所有参加的人免费)”和“Anyone who attends Community Concert for Kids and brings proof of attendance will receive 50% off the ticket price for the Evening Show.(任何参加儿童社区音乐会并出示参加证明的人，将获得晚会门票价格的50%折扣)”以及Price部分中“General Admission/Adult $20(普通门票/成人 $20)”和“Children (age 15 and under) $12(儿童（15岁及以下）$12)”可知，一对夫妻带两个12岁的孩子参加两场音乐会需支付(20×2+12×2) ×50%=32，故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Most MRP concerts feature Queens natives or residents as performers and composers. All of our COMMUNITY CONCERTS have a companion concert tailored specially for kids and families that takes place a few hours prior on the same day and is FREE to the public with reservations recommended.(大多数MRP音乐会都有皇后区本地人或居民担任表演者和作曲家。我们所有的社区音乐会都有专门为儿童和家庭量身定制的音乐会，音乐会在同一天提前几个小时举行，免费向公众开放，建议预订)”可知，MRP的特殊之处在于提供免费的家庭音乐会，故选B。 B Anyone who has ever been around a cat for any length of time well knows cats have great patience. Yikes! My cat changed a lot recently. In just a week or so, my calm, adorable, long-haired Rusty turned into the attack cat of the century! It was not what I needed at all! Wasn’t the rest of my life in enough chaos? Changes at work. Changes in relationships. I already felt as if my entire world was falling apart. Nothing calmed my cat down either. He ran and dove in every direction. He broke every single rule we had ever had to keep peace in the home we shared. He’d turned into a cat I’d never met before! Finally, I took Rusty to the vet. After careful examination, the vet shook his head, “Not a thing is wrong with him, Miss. He’s doing great.” “No,” I argued with anger, “he’s not great. He’s absolutely awful.” I almost burst into tears. Then the vet asked the most insightful question that anyone had ever asked me — at least, anytime recently. “So,” said my cat’s kindhearted vet, “how has your life been going lately?” Shock shot through me. “Me?” I stared at him, essentially speechless, ready to throw myself into his cat-cradling arms. I managed a relatively coherent response. “Not so good,” I admitted. The kindly cat doctor nodded and replied, “Just what I suspected. Often, the human-to-cat bond is so powerful that a perfectly healthy cat will act out in response to his human’s emotional stresses.” I nodded along, thinking. “Yes. yes. yes. yes. yes!” “Do your best,” our doctor told us both, “to be calm, patient and kind. Once you’re doing better, then Rusty will do better, too.” That day turned us around. I got some good, professional treatment for my super stressors. Rusty got a kinder, gentler me with more ear touches and back petting. 4. Why did the author take Rusty to the vet? A. He suffered heavy hair loss. B. He lost his sense of direction. C. He became unusually wild. D. He showed temporary inactivity. 5. The author nearly cried because she thought ________. A. the vet announced good news B. the vet didn’t find the problem C. the vet didn’t express sympathy D. the vet drew an awful conclusion 6. What does the underlined sentence imply? A. The author felt understood by the vet B. The author was impatient with the vet. C. The author favored the treatment for Rusty. D. The author knew Rusty was to recover soon. 7. How did the author feel after visiting the vet? A. Relieved and calm. B. Amused and proud. C. Motivated and passionate. D. Grateful and determined. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者发现自己的猫行为异常后带其就医，并从兽医那里得知猫的行为变化可能与自己的情绪压力有关的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In just a week or so, my calm, adorable, long-haired Rusty turned into the attack cat of the century! (就在短短一周左右的时间里，我那温顺可爱的长毛猫Rusty变成了世纪攻击猫！)”及“Nothing calmed my cat down either. He ran and dove in every direction. He broke every single rule we had ever had to keep peace in the home we shared. He’d turned into a cat I’d never met before! Finally, I took Rusty to the vet.(而且什么都没法让我的猫安静下来。它四处狂奔乱扑，打破了我们为了维持家中和谐而制定的每一条规矩。它变成了一只我从未见过的猫！最后，我带Rusty去看了兽医)”可知，作者带Rusty去看兽医是因为它变得异常凶猛。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“After careful examination, the vet shook his head, “Not a thing wrong with him, Miss. He’s doing great.” (经过仔细检查，兽医摇了摇头说：“它一点问题都没有，小姐。它状态很好。”)”和第二段中““No,” I argued with anger, “he’s not great. He’s absolutely awful.” I almost burst into tears. (“不，”我生气地反驳道，“它不好。它糟糕透顶了。”我几乎要哭出来了)”可知，作者几乎哭出来是因为她认为兽医没有发现问题。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中““So,” said my cat’s kindhearted vet, “how has your life been going lately?” Shock shot through me. “Me?” I stared at him, essentially speechless, ready to throw myself into his cat-cradling arms. I managed a relatively coherent response. “Not so good,” I admitted. (我家猫咪那善良的兽医说：“那么，你最近生活过得怎么样？”我顿时感到震惊。“我？”我盯着他，几乎说不出话来，恨不得扑进他抱着猫的怀里。我好不容易组织出还算连贯的回答。“不太好，”我承认道。)”和第四段中“The kindly cat doctor nodded and replied, “Just what I suspected. Often, the human-to-cat bond is so powerful that a perfectly healthy cat will act out in response to his human’s emotional stresses.” (这位和蔼的猫医生点了点头，回答说：“正如我所料。人与猫之间的联系非常紧密，一只完全健康的猫常常会因为主人的情绪压力而表现失常。”)”可知，作者对兽医的问题感到震惊，并觉得兽医理解了自己的处境，即作者感到被兽医理解了。由此推知，划线句子暗示作者觉得被兽医理解了。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“That day turned us around. I got some good, professional treatment for my super stressors. (那天改变了我们。我得到了很好的专业治疗来缓解我的巨大压力)”以及最后一段“Rusty got a kinder, gentler me with more ear touches and back petting. (Rusty得到了一个更友善、更温柔的我，我会更多地抚摸它的耳朵和背部)”可推知，作者在看完兽医后感到宽慰和平静。故选A。 C New era requires a new vocabulary. Will we still talk about the “mobile” phone when all phones are mobile, or when they are implanted (植入) within us? Technology is everywhere nowadays, especially at work. Some people are really good at using all the cool new tools that keep popping up. They have something called TQ, or technology quotient. It’s like a superpower for understanding the latest tech stuff that our great-grandparents would have found really impossible. Having a high TQ means you’re awesome at using all the cool new things that not everyone knows about yet. The examples are common and becoming more and more frequent. For the parent it might be a home-school video class. For the brand manager it might be search engine boosting. And for the clinician, it might be the role of artificial intelligence in supporting the analysis of a CT scan. TQ attempts to quantify our ability to make sensible use of current technologies and to quickly adapt, embrace and capitalize on future creations. This adoption is critical from a variety of perspectives, from social to business. One trip into the world of ChatGPT and we can see how the dynamics of AI and search are changing for just about everyone. Any Mom or Dad can understand the value of IQ and EQ in projecting the potential for a child’s success. But what about technology? The ability for the child and the teacher to understand, embrace and adopt technology will be a defining aspect of their lives as we speed into the future. We are increasingly defined by technology and our active participation in everything from smart phones to Facebook. It might just be time for the basic human needs of food, water and shelter to incorporate (吸收) technology too. And when that happens, it just might be a good idea to measure it. While this shift brings challenges, it’s unstoppable. As TQ rises, it will combine with IQ and EQ, reshaping how we live, work, and learn—turning adaptability with tech into a measurable edge. 8. What is TQ according to the text? A. Speed of learning new languages. B. Skill of fixing high-tech products. C. Talent to follow modern changes. D. Ability to apply new technologies. 9. Which of the following people has a high TQ? A. A manager who often uses modern search engines. B. A doctor who analyzes CT scans with AI assistance. C. A grandparent who finds new tech devices awkward. D. A mom who watches videos of her child’s school life. 10. What’s the writer’s attitude towards TQ? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Contradictory. 11. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Why Are IQ and EQ Important for TQ? B. How Has TQ Changed in the Modern Era? C. What Makes TQ the New Intelligence? D. Where to Start Adapting to TQ Changes? 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了TQ（科技商数）的概念，阐述了在科技无处不在的当今时代，理解和运用技术的能力（TQ）正变得与IQ和EQ一样重要，并将成为定义个人成功的关键因素。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s like a superpower for understanding the latest tech stuff that our great-grandparents would have found really impossible. Having a high TQ means you’re awesome at using all the cool new things that not everyone knows about yet. (它就像一种超能力，能让人理解最新的科技事物——这些事物对我们的曾祖父母来说，无疑是难以想象的。拥有高技术商数（TQ），意味着你擅长运用那些眼下还未被所有人熟知的酷炫新事物)”以及第三段“TQ attempts to quantify our ability to make sensible use of current technologies and to quickly adapt, embrace and capitalize on future creations. (TQ试图量化我们合理利用现有技术、并快速适应、接纳和利用未来创造的能力)”可知，TQ指的是应用新技术的能力。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Having a high TQ means you’re awesome at using all the cool new things that not everyone knows about yet. (拥有高TQ意味着你非常擅长使用那些还不是人人都知道的新奇事物)”和第三段所举例子“For the clinician, it might be the role of artificial intelligence in supporting the analysis of a CT scan. (对临床医生来说，它可能是人工智能在辅助分析CT扫描中的作用)”可知，能够利用AI辅助分析CT扫描的医生，正是擅长运用前沿新技术的典型例子，因此他拥有高TQ。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“As TQ rises, it will combine with IQ and EQ, reshaping how we live, work, and learn—turning adaptability with tech into a measurable edge. (随着TQ的提升，它将与IQ和EQ结合，重塑我们的生活、工作和学习方式——将对技术的适应能力转变为一种可衡量的优势)”可知，作者认为TQ的提升能带来竞争优势，并将其与IQ、EQ并列，视为未来成功的关键。因此作者对TQ持积极的态度。故选A项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“New era requires a new vocabulary. Will we still talk about the “mobile” phone when all phones are mobile, or when they are implanted (植入) within us? (新时代需要新的词汇。当所有手机都具备移动功能，或是当手机被植入我们体内时，我们还会称呼它为“移动”电话吗？)”并结合全文内容可知，文章开篇以新时代需要新词汇引出话题，接着第二段定义了TQ的概念，第三段举例说明TQ的应用并强调其重要性，第四段将其与IQ、EQ类比，指出其将成为定义未来成功的关键方面，末段总结TQ将结合IQ、EQ重塑我们的生活。全文核心围绕“是什么使TQ成为一种新的智力商数”展开。故选C项。 D In the endless sky, the unaided human eye should be able to perceive several thousand stars on a clear, dark night. Unfortunately, growing light pollution has impeded people from the nightly view. New citizen-science-based research throws alarming light on the problem of “sky glow”-the diffuse illumination (漫射照明) of the night sky that is a form of light pollution. The data came from crowd-sourced observations collected from around the world as part of Globe at Night, a program developed by astronomer Connie Walker. Light pollution has harmful effects on the practice of astronomy but also on human health and wildlife, since it disturbs the cycle from sunlight to starlight that biological systems have evolved alongside. Furthermore, the loss of visible stars is a great loss of human cultural heritage. Until relatively recently, humans throughout history had an impressive view of the starry night sky, and the effect of this nighty spectacle (壮观) is evident in ancient cultures. Globe at Night has been gathering data on star visibility since 2006. Anyone can submit observations through the Globe at Night web application. Participants record which one best matches what they can see in the sky without any telescopes or other instruments. Researchers find that the loss of visible stars indicates an increase in sky brightness of 9.6% per year while roughly 2% is measured by satellites. Existing satellites are not well suited to measuring sky glow as it appears to humans, because they can not detect wavelengths shorter than 500 nanometers (纳米). White LEDs, with shorter wavelengths under 500 nanometers, now are increasingly commonly used in outdoor lighting. But human eyes are more sensitive to these shorter wavelengths at nighttime. Space-based instruments do not measure light from windows, either. But these sources are significant contributors to sky glow as seen from the ground. “The increase in sky glow over the past decade underlines the importance of redoubling our efforts and developing new strategies to protect dark skies,” said Walker. “The Globe at Night dataset is necessary in our ongoing evaluation of changes in sky glow, and we encourage whoever can to get involved to help protect the starry night sky.” 12. What does the underlined word “impeded” in the first paragraph mean? A. separated. B. disabled. C. demanded. D. protected. 13. What does the loss of visible stars lead to? A. Poorer human health. B. Fewer wildlife species. C. More delicate biological systems. D. Less nightly culture elements of the sky. 14. What does the author stress in paragraph 5? A. Crowd sourced data are invaluable B. Shorter wavelengths are hard to detect. C. Satellites play a vital role. D. White LEDs are widely used. 15. What can be inferred from Walker’s words? A. Their consistent efforts pay off. B. The dataset needs to be updated. C. The sky glow has been over-emphasized. D. More participants are expected to join in. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍光污染正在夺走我们的夜空，使得星星在我们眼前消失。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“In the endless sky, the unaided human eye should be able to perceive several thousand stars on a clear, dark night.(在一望无际的天空中，在一个晴朗、黑暗的夜晚，人类的肉眼应该能够看到几千颗星星)”以及划线词上文“Unfortunately, growing light pollution has”可知，人类的肉眼本来可以看到几千颗星星，不幸的是，日益严重的光污染却使人们不能欣赏夜景。故划线词意思是“使……不能”。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Furthermore, the loss of visible stars is a great loss of human cultural heritage. Until relatively recently, humans throughout history had an impressive view of the starry night sky, and the effect of this nighty spectacle (壮观) is evident in ancient cultures.(此外，可见星星的损失是人类文化遗产的巨大损失。直到最近，历史上的人类都能看到令人印象深刻的星空，这种夜间奇观的影响在古代文化中很明显)”可知，可见星星的缺失会导致较少的夜间天空文化元素。故选D。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“Researchers find that the loss of visible stars indicates an increase in sky brightness of 9.6% per year while roughly 2% is measured by satellites. Existing satellites are not well suited to measuring sky glow as it appears to humans, because they can not detect wavelengths shorter than 500 nanometers (纳米). White LEDs, with shorter wavelengths under 500 nanometers, now are increasingly commonly used in outdoor lighting. But human eyes are more sensitive to these shorter wavelengths at nighttime. Space-based instruments do not measure light from windows, either. But these sources are significant contributors to sky glow us seen from the ground.(研究人员发现，可见恒星的消失表明天空亮度每年增加9.6%，而卫星测量的亮度大约为2%。现有的卫星不太适合测量人类看到的天光，因为它们不能探测到短于500纳米的波长。白光led波长较短，在500纳米以下，现在越来越多地用于户外照明。但人类的眼睛在夜间对这些较短的波长更敏感。天基仪器也不能测量窗户发出的光。但这些光源是我们从地面上看到的天光的重要贡献者)”可推知，作者在第五段中强调了众包数据是无价的。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Globe at Night dataset is necessary in our ongoing evaluation of changes in sky glow, and we encourage whoever can to get involved to help protect the starry night sky. (全球夜间数据集对于我们持续评估天空辉光的变化是必要的，我们鼓励任何可以参与的人来帮助保护星空)”可推断，Walker期望会有更多的参与者加入。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you ever feel like you’re always busy, yet you aren’t sure that you’re actually getting things done? Or have you reached full capacity, but still feel like you should be doing more? You could be stuck in a productivity trap. ____16____ Here are three productivity traps you may be stuck in and how to address them. ·You’re switching between tasks. Multitasking may feel productive, but it splits your attention and slows you down. ____17____ These are the tasks you will commit to focusing on first. This small reset restores direction and keeps you from jumping between tasks. ·____18____ When your days are filled with constant output, your brain doesn’t have the space it needs to generate new ideas. Without time for inspiration, motivation and creativity can quickly dry up. So schedule intentional time for activities that leave you feeling energised. This could mean reading, going for a walk, or spending time on hobbies you love. ·You never feel “done”. Your to-do list feels like it’s growing faster than you can tick things off. ____19____ Over time, this “never-finished” feeling risks leading you closer to burnout. Instead of focusing on what’s left to do, keep a “done” list to track your progress. It can give you something to look back on when you are feeling overloaded. Real productivity isn’t a race to get more and more tasks done. ____20____ When you manage to break free from the productivity trap and start working with your brain instead of against it, you can create the space to achieve more of what truly matters. A. You’d better schedule time to rest. B. You’re lacking motivation or creativity. C. The more I do, the longer my to-do list grows. D. It’s about balancing focus, energy, and intention. E. Take a moment to set a simple three-item priority list. F. And even when you do get things done, it doesn’t feel like enough. G. It is the feeling of being endlessly busy, while real priorities remain untouched 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. B 19. F 20. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了常见的“生产力陷阱”及其应对方法。 【16题详解】 根据空格前的句子“You could be stuck in a productivity trap.(你可能陷入了一个生产力陷阱。)”可知，前文提出了“生产力陷阱”这一概念。结合空格后的句子“Here are three productivity traps you may be stuck in and how to address them.(以下是你可能陷入的三个生产力陷阱以及如何应对它们。)”可知，空格处应对“生产力陷阱”进行进一步解释或定义，起到承上启下的作用。G项“It is the feeling of being endlessly busy, while real priorities remain untouched.(这种感觉就是不停地忙碌，而真正的优先事项却始终没有得到处理。)”中的It指代前文的“productivity trap”，且“endlessly busy”呼应了前文的“always busy”，“real priorities remain untouched”则点明了陷阱的本质。 【17题详解】 根据空格前的句子“Multitasking may feel productive, but it splits your attention and slows you down.(多任务处理可能让人感觉高效，但它会分散你的注意力并拖慢你的速度。)”可知，前文指出了多任务处理的弊端。结合空格后的句子“These are the tasks you will commit to focusing on first.(这些是你将优先集中精力完成的任务。)”可知，空格处应提出一个具体的解决方法，且该方法会产出一个“任务列表”供后文的“These”指代。E项“Take a moment to set a simple three-item priority list.(花一点时间列一个简单的三项优先事项清单。)”提出了列清单的建议，且“priority list”与后文的“These are the tasks”完美衔接。 【18题详解】 根据空格后的句子“When your days are filled with constant output, your brain doesn’t have the space it needs to generate new ideas.(当你的日子被持续的输出填满时，你的大脑就没有空间来产生新的想法。)”以及“Without time for inspiration, motivation and creativity can quickly dry up.(如果没有时间汲取灵感，动力和创造力很快就会枯竭。)”可知，该段讨论的核心问题是缺乏灵感和创造力。空格处作为小标题，应概括本段的主旨。B项“You’re lacking motivation or creativity.(你缺乏动力或创造力。)”概括了本段内容，且与后文“motivation and creativity can quickly dry up”直接呼应，符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据空格前的句子“Your to-do list feels like it’s growing faster than you can tick things off.(你会感觉待办清单的增长速度比你划掉已完成事项的速度还要快。)”可知，前文描述了待办事项越积越多的焦虑感。结合空格后的句子“Over time, this “never-finished” feeling risks leading you closer to burnout.(久而久之，这种‘永远做不完’的感觉存在让你逐渐陷入倦怠的风险。)”可知，空格处应进一步描述这种“永远做不完”的心理感受。F项“And even when you do get things done, it doesn’t feel like enough.(即使你真的完成了事情，也感觉不够。)”中的“even when you do get things done”与“never-finished feeling”形成呼应，且“doesn’t feel like enough”加深了这种焦虑感。 【20题详解】 根据空格前的句子“Real productivity isn’t a race to get more and more tasks done.(真正的生产力不是一场完成越来越多任务的竞赛。)”可知，前文否定了“生产力就是做更多事”的错误观念。空格处应提出对“真正生产力”的正确定义。D项“It’s about balancing focus, energy, and intention.(它是关于平衡专注力、精力和意图。)”中的“It”指代“Real productivity”，且“balancing focus, energy, and intention”正是对真正生产力的定义。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In our day-to-day lives, there are moments when we get to decide whether to offer a helping hand. These gestures sometimes have the power to change the ____21____ of one’s life. This kind of ____22____ experience happened to Bill Price when he was 15 years old. It was the fall when Price was ____23____ a reunion for a summer program. He remembered standing outside at the end of the day, chatting with friends. ____24____, everyone said their goodbyes — leaving Price all by himself. “Sometimes when you’re alone, you feel ____25____. And that’s exactly the way I felt then.” Price said. Nearby, another group of teenagers were ____26____ and talking loudly, making Price even more aware of his own ____27____. “I wanted to ____28____ their conversation, but I didn’t have the courage to walk over.” Price remembered. One in the group was a girl named Westman. She and Price had only ____29____ just a few words at the summer program a few months ago. As Price stood there, feeling increasingly lonely and upset, Westman ____30____ and looked right at him. Then she walked over and asked him if he’d like to join her group. “I couldn’t believe someone would notice me and reach out like that. In that ____31____, many people choose to look away.” Price said. Westman’s small act of kindness sparked a(n) ____32____: He could offer that same warmth and care too. It didn’t require much effort, but it could mean the world to someone who was ____33____. So many of us wait for big ____34____ to do good. But the truth is, the small chances are the ones that ____35____. 21. A. course B. reality C. status D. value 22. A. cooperative B. productive C. transformative D. appreciative 23. A. organizing B. attending C. completing D. declaring 24. A. Generally B. Obviously C. Gradually D. Eventually 25. A. punished B. abandoned C. cheated D. threatened 26. A. laughing B. searching C. debating D. queueing 27. A. happiness B. darkness C. loneliness D. willingness 28. A. stop B. begin C. change D. join 29. A. exchanged B. chosen C. written D. forgotten 30. A. carried on B. turned around C. fallen apart D. checked out 31. A. state B. manner C. process D. situation 32. A. admiration B. imagination C. realization D. ambition 33. A. preparing B. recovering C. struggling D. progressing 34. A. opportunities B. ceremonies C. experiences D. decisions 35. A. help B. matter C. remain D. work 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述比尔·普莱斯因他人小善举走出孤独，并领悟到微小善意意义重大的经历。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些举动有时有能力改变一个人的人生轨迹。A. course进程，轨迹；B. reality现实；C. status地位；D. value价值。根据上文“there are moments when we get to decide whether to offer a helping hand”及下文Bill的经历可知，举手之劳能改变人生轨迹，course of one’s life意为“人生轨迹”。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种具有变革性的经历发生在15岁的比尔・普莱斯身上。A. cooperative合作的；B. productive多产的；C. transformative有变革意义的；D. appreciative感激的。根据上文“These gestures sometimes have the power to change”可知，此处呼应change，指具有变革意义的经历。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那是秋天，普莱斯正在参加一个暑期项目的团聚活动。A. organizing组织；B. attending参加；C. completing完成；D. declaring宣布。根据下文“He remembered standing outside at the end of the day, chatting with friends”可知，普莱斯是参与团聚活动的一员。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，所有人都道别了——只留下普莱斯一个人。A. Generally通常；B. Obviously明显地；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Eventually最终。根据上文“chatting with friends”及下文“leaving Price all by himself”可知，此处指聚会最后大家陆续道别，最终只剩普莱斯一人。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“有时候当你独自一人时，你会感到被抛弃。我当时就是这种感觉。”普莱斯说。A. punished惩罚；B. abandoned抛弃，遗弃；C. cheated欺骗；D. threatened威胁。根据上文“leaving Price all by himself”可知，孤身一人的普莱斯会有被抛弃的感觉。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不远处，另一群青少年正在大笑、大声交谈，这让普莱斯更加意识到自己的孤独。A. laughing大笑；B. searching搜寻；C. debating辩论；D. queueing排队。根据下文“talking loudly”可知，这群青少年氛围轻松，在大笑交谈。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：不远处，另一群青少年正在大笑、大声交谈，这让普莱斯更加意识到自己的孤独。A. happiness幸福；B. darkness黑暗；C. loneliness孤独；D. willingness意愿。根据下文“As Price stood there, feeling increasingly lonely and upset”可知，对比他人的热闹，普莱斯更觉孤独。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我想加入他们的谈话，但我没有勇气走过去。”普莱斯回忆道。A. stop停止；B. begin开始；C. change改变；D. join加入。根据下文“but I didn’t have the courage to walk over”及“asked him if he’d like to join her group”可知，普莱斯想加入对方的交谈。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月前的暑期项目中，她和普莱斯只交谈过几句话。A. exchanged交换，交谈；B. chosen选择；C. written写；D. forgotten忘记。exchange a few words为固定搭配，意为“交谈几句”，符合两人交集不多的语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：就在普莱斯站在那里，感到越来越孤独和沮丧时，韦斯特曼转过身，正好看着他。A. carried on继续；B. turned around转身；C. fallen apart崩溃；D. checked out结账离开。根据下文“looked right at him”可知，Westman转身看到了普莱斯。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我不敢相信会有人注意到我并主动伸出援手。在那种情况下，很多人会选择视而不见。”普莱斯说。A. state状态；B. manner方式；C. process过程；D. situation情况，处境。根据前文“Then she walked over and asked him if he’d like to join her group.”可知，此处指代普莱斯孤身一人、情绪低落的处境，in that situation意为“在那种情况下”。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：韦斯特曼小小的善举让他意识到：他也可以给予同样的温暖和关怀。A. admiration钦佩；B. imagination想象；C. realization领悟，意识到；D. ambition抱负。根据下文“He could offer that same warmth and care too”可知，这是普莱斯从经历中领悟到的道理。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这并不需要太多努力，但对那些正处于困境中的人来说，却可能意味着一切。A. preparing准备；B. recovering恢复；C. struggling挣扎，处于困境；D. progressing进步。结合前文“Sometimes when you’re alone, you feel ____5____. And that’s exactly the way I felt then”普莱斯自身孤独无助的经历可知，此处指处于困境、需要帮助的人。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们很多人都在等待做善事的重大机会。A. opportunities机会；B. ceremonies仪式；C. experiences经历；D. decisions决定。根据下文“But the truth is, the small chances ”可知，此处与small chances对应，指 big opportunities“重大机会”。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但事实是，那些微小的机会才是真正重要的。A. help帮助；B. matter重要，要紧；C. remain保持；D. work起作用。根据上文“So many of us wait for big ____14____ to do good. But the truth is, ”可知，此处指微小的善意举动对他人意义重大。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 HELSINKI — China plans to launch an exoplanet observatory (系外行星天文台) in 2028 ___36___ the aim of making a breakthrough detection of ___37___ potential second Earth. Around 5,000 exoplanets ___38___ (find) since 1995, but no Earth-sized planets in the habitable zones of sun-like stars have been spotted. Earth 2.0, or ET, ___39___ (propose) by the Shanghai Astronomical Observatory under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), intends to use six telescopes to observe about 2 million stars in the Kepler mission star field and other larger nearby regions, continuously ___40___ (monitor) for transits of so-called exo-Earths over four years. The mission is now targeting launch in 2028. The spacecraft will be launched to Sun-Earth Lagrange point 2, ___41___ will provide a stable orbit, a constant view of deep space, and reduced interference (干扰) from Earth. While Earth- like planets have been detected, these have been found in ___42___ (relative) short orbits around quite bright stars or low- mass red dwarfs (红矮星), giving off strong radiation. ET will be able to stare at ___43___ (it) target areas of sky for long periods. This extended observation time will allow it to detect planets with much ___44___ (long) orbital periods in the habitable zones around sun-like stars, and thus potentially pick up ____45____ (signal) of exo-Earths. 【答案】36. with 37. a 38. have been found 39. proposed 40. monitoring 41. which 42. relatively 43. its 44. longer 45. signals 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国计划在2028年发射一个系外行星天文台，旨在实现对潜在的第二地球的突破性探测。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：中国计划在2028年发射一个系外行星天文台，旨在实现对潜在的第二地球的突破性探测。with the aim of是固定短语，意为“以……为目的”。故填with。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国计划在2028年发射一个系外行星天文台，旨在实现对潜在的第二地球的突破性探测。根据句意，表示“一个潜在的第二地球”，泛指，且potential是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【38题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：自1995年以来，已经发现了大约5000颗系外行星，但尚未发现类似太阳恒星的宜居带中的地球大小的行星。find(发现)是分句中谓语动词，与主语exoplanets之间是被动关系，句中有时间状语“since 1995”，描述从过去持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时态，又因主语是复数名词，谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，谓语应用现在完成时的被动语态，复数形式。故填have been found。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由中国科学院上海天文台提出的“地球2.0”或“ET”，打算使用六台望远镜观测开普勒任务星场和其他附近较大区域的大约200万颗恒星，连续四年监测所谓的系外地球的凌日现象。“(propose) by the Shanghai Astronomical Observatory under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)”作后置定语，propose(提出)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语Earth 2.0, or ET之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填proposed。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由中国科学院上海天文台提出的“地球2.0”或“ET”，打算使用六台望远镜观测开普勒任务星场和其他附近较大区域的大约200万颗恒星，连续四年监测所谓的系外地球的凌日现象。“(monitor) for transits of so-called exo-Earths over four years”作伴随状语，monitor(监测)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语Earth 2.0, or ET之间是主动关系，用现在分词表被动。故填monitoring。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：航天器将被发射到日地拉格朗日点2，它将提供一个稳定的轨道，一个对深空的恒定视野，并减少来自地球的干扰。“_____ will provide a stable orbit, a constant view of deep space, and reduced interference from Earth”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Sun-Earth Lagrange point 2，关系词指代先行词在从句中作主语，指物，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：虽然已经探测到了类地行星，但这些行星都是在相当明亮的恒星或低质量红矮星周围相对较短的轨道上发现的，这些恒星发出强烈的辐射。提示词修饰形容词short，用副词relatively作状语，意为“相对地”。故填relatively。 【43题详解】 考查代词。句意：ET将能够长时间盯着它的目标天空区域。提示词修饰名词词组target areas of sky，用形容词性物主代词its作定语。故填its。 【44题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：这种延长的观测时间将使它能够探测到类似太阳恒星周围宜居带中轨道周期长得多的行星，从而可能捕捉到系外地球的信号。根据句中“This extended observation time”可推知，延长的观测时间能够探测到类轨道周期长得多的行星，表示“长得多的”应用形容词比较级longer，作定语。故填longer。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种延长的观测时间将使它能够探测到类似太阳恒星周围宜居带中轨道周期长得多的行星，从而可能捕捉到系外地球的信号。可数名词signal作宾语，结合复数名词“exo-Earths”可知，多个系外地球的信号，用复数。故填signals。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，外教Ryan打算使用AI 技术辅助英语作文批改，并向同学们征询意见。 请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. I think using AI technology to assist in correcting English compositions is a brilliant idea. It can significantly save your time and offer prompt feedback to us students. This enables us to get a clear understanding of our mistakes and make improvements in a timely manner. However, I also have a couple of suggestions. Firstly, while AI can provide objective evaluations, I still hope you can give some manual comments from time to time. Secondly, it would be extremely helpful if you could explain how the AI works and its limitations. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生给外教Ryan写封信，就其打算使用AI 技术辅助英语作文批改一事给出自己的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 及时的：prompt→ timely 以……方式：in a…manner→ in a…way 首先：firstly→ first of all 有帮助的：be helpful→ be of help 2.句式转换 原句：I think using AI technology to assist in correcting English compositions is a brilliant idea. It can significantly save your time and offer prompt feedback to us students. 拓展句：I think using AI technology to assist in correcting English compositions is a brilliant idea, which can significantly save your time and offer prompt feedback to us students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I think using AI technology to assist in correcting English compositions is a brilliant idea.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Firstly, while AI can provide objective evaluations, I still hope you can give some manual comments from time to time.（运用了while引导的状语从句和省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一个完整的短文。 I know how it feels to be so busy that things turn totally messy. One day, I was talking to my mom about summer activities. “I want to do everything,” I said. I want to be a junior counselor for the Little Dragons Karate (空手道) Camp. I have to be on the summer swim team. And my friend Ollie and I already have two customers for our dog-walking business. “Everything is a lot,” my mom frowned. “You might be biting off more than you can chew.” “Don’t worry,” I grinned. “I have strong teeth!” My mom smiled back, “In this case, it’s your organizational skills, not your teeth, that need to be strong.” “No problem!” I claimed. The first week was smooth sailing: Ollie was out of town, and Karate Camp. hadn’t started, so I only focused on swimming — no stress, no chaos. The next week went well too: I hit my fastest freestyle time ever, and a kid at Karate Camp even called me his favorite teacher. Cycling between the camp and the pool with two bulging (鼓起的) bags was a hassle, but I still kept things under control — until Ollie came back. “We’re way behind on the dog-walking business!” he said. “We need every free minute to get organized.” “But I don’t have free minutes!” I groaned. He reminded me we’d promised to walk Alfie every Saturday and Muffin at 4 p. m. on Tuesdays. I didn’t want to let him down, so I grabbed a third backpack, filled it with dog toys, treats and plastic bags, and forced a grin: “There! I’m all prepared.” Paragraph 1: However, it didn’t take long for everything to turn into a mess. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I hated admitting I was wrong, but I knew I needed to change. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文1 However, it didn’t take long for everything to turn into a mess. Saturday morning, I rushed from Alfie’s walk to Karate Camp — dog hair stuck to my karate uniform, and treats crumpled in my pocket. I forgot to bring the kids’ practice belts, so we used ribbons instead. Then I sprinted to swim practice, only to realize my swim cap was still in Alfie’s yard. Coach made me sit out the first lap, and as I watched the team glide by, I felt the weight of my “everything” crash down — Mom’s warning about biting off too much echoed in my head. I hated admitting I was wrong, but I knew I needed to adjust. That evening, I told Ollie and Mom I couldn’t keep up. Ollie offered to take Muffin’s Tuesday walks, and Mom helped me mark a “no-swim” day on the calendar for karate prep. By the end of the week, I handed out karate belts on time, walked Alfie without rushing, and swam with a dry cap. The chaos faded, and I finally understood: it’s not about doing everything — it’s about doing what you can well. 范文2 However, it didn’t take long for everything to turn into a mess. Thursday, I finished swim practice late, then ran to Karate Camp with my wet swimsuit still in my bag — water soaked through to my karate pants. I mixed up the kids’ belt colors during practice, and one little dragon pouted when I gave him a yellow belt instead of white. After camp, I raced to walk Muffin, only to find I’d left her leash at the pool. I had to borrow a frayed one from her owner, and Muffin pulled so hard it nearly broke. By the time I got home, my backpack straps were snapped, and I collapsed on the couch—Mom’s words about “organizational skills” playing on loop in my head. I hated admitting I was wrong, but I knew I needed to ask for help. I sat Ollie and Mom down that night, my voice tight as I talked about the chaos. Ollie volunteered to grab Muffin’s leash and meet me at camp on Thursdays. Mom helped me make a color-coded schedule: red for karate, blue for swim, green for dog walks. By the next week, I handed out the right belts, walked Muffin with a sturdy leash, and even made it to swim practice early. The stress melted away, and I smiled — turns out, planning was way more powerful than pretending I could “chew” it all. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者起初想在夏天同时参与空手道营助教、游泳队训练和遛狗生意，自信能应对。但随着各项事务叠加，场面变得混乱：遛狗后带着狗毛和零食残渣赶场，忘带空手道训练腰带、弄丢泳帽。最终作者承认无法兼顾，在朋友和妈妈的帮助下调整安排，才明白做事不在于“面面俱到”，而在于“力所能及且做好”。 【详解】（范文1） 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然而，没过多久一切就变得一团糟了”可知，第一段可描写随着各项事务叠加，场面变得混乱：遛狗后带着狗毛和零食残渣赶场，忘带空手道训练腰带、弄丢泳帽。 ②由第二段首句内容“我讨厌承认自己错了，但我知道自己必须做出改变”可知，第二段可描写作者承认无法兼顾，在朋友和妈妈的帮助下调整安排，才明白做事不在于“面面俱到”，而在于“力所能及且做好”。 2.续写线索：事务叠加——造成混乱——作者感到压力——承认错误——做出改变——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 急忙：rush/hurry 意识到：realize/be aware of 回响：echo/resound 告知：tell/inform 消失：fade/vanish 【点睛】[高分句型1] Coach made me sit out the first lap, and as I watched the team glide by, I felt the weight of my “everything” crash down — Mom’s warning about biting off too much echoed in my head.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] That evening, I told Ollie and Mom I couldn’t keep up.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 漯河市高级中学2026—2027学年上学期高二年级第一次月考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Drive her to the airport. B. Take a message for her. C. Introduce a client to her. 2. Why did John skip the party? A. He didn’t feel well. B. He wasn’t invited. C. He had to work. 3. What was the original price of the blanket? A. 40 yuan. B. 44 yuan. C. 36 yuan. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the library. B. In a bookstore. C. At a café. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A charity sale. B. A week plan. C. A famous person. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. When will they serve the birthday cake? A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 7. What will the man’s cousin do at the birthday party? A. Prepare party decorations. B. Join in the party games. C. Take care of some equipment. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the main goal of the club? A. To sell popular books. B. To ask writers to give talks. C. To help students enjoy reading. 9. What does the woman probably like best? A. The book market. B. Reading competitions. C. Story-sharing nights. 10. What can the woman get from the book club? A. Free reading materials. B. Public speaking skills. C. New reading friends. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What did Mike do last weekend? A. He attended a birthday party. B. He bought some old toys. C. He donated some old toys. 12. How did the woman find out about the person in the photo? A. She asked the shop owner. B. She saw the name. C. She recognized the face. 13. Where do the speakers probably live? A. In Chicago. B. In Boston. C. In Houston. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What route will the speakers take? A. The shorter one near a stream. B. The longer one with nice views. C. The one through the forest. 15. What does the woman advise using to carry food? A. Reusable containers. B. Plastic bags. C. Paper boxes. 16. What does the man need to prepare before the trip? A. A water bottle. B. A pair of hiking shoes. C. A raincoat. 17. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday morning? A. At the man’s home. B. At the bus stop. C. At the park entrance. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the speaker give the speech for? A. Congratulating the club members. B. Introducing the stage manager. C. Thanking everyone for practice. 19. What will the listeners receive today? A. A custom-made key chain. B. A performance photo. C. A new play script. 20. What is the speaker most proud of? A. The good effect of the celebration show. B. The teamwork of the club members. C. The growth of the drama club. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Community Interactive Concert — Celebrating Asian American Music and Culture Date and time Saturday, May 26 at 6 p. m. Doors at 5 p. m. Location The Sun Park About this event Learn about the different influences that our beloved Asian cultures here in Queens have gifted to us as we listen to music by different Asian composers and musicians. Learn about the different instruments and sounds of the East and learn how they influenced the music of the West and became mixed, turning into something new and beautiful. First comes Community Concert for Kids, which is created with our youngest audience members in mind. This concert is 60 minutes in length, and is FREE to all who attend. All ages are welcome! At 7:30 p. m. there will be a following full-length concert, the Evening Show, with paid admission. Anyone who attends Community Concert for Kids and brings proof of attendance will receive 50% off the ticket price for the Evening Show. Price General Admission / Adult $20 Children (age 15 and under) $12 Organized by: Musica Reginae Productions Musica Reginae Productions (MRP) is devoted to serving the citizens of Queens, the most ethnically (民族地) diverse county in the United States. Artists and audiences at MRP concerts regularly represent this full range of diversity. Most MRP concerts feature Queens natives or residents as performers and composers. All of our COMMUNITY CONCERTS have a companion concert tailored specially for kids and families that takes place a few hours prior on the same day and is FREE to the public with reservations recommended. 1. What is the aim of Community Interactive Concert? A. To raise charitable donations. B. To advertise an interactive concert. C. To present famous musicians. D. To explore the musical integration. 2. How much would a couple with two kids under 12 pay for both concerts? A. $32. B. $44. C. $52. D. $64. 3. What is special about the MRP? A. It focuses on classical music for kids. B. It offers free family-friendly concerts. C. Its most concerts require paid reservations. D. Its most concerts feature international artists. B Anyone who has ever been around a cat for any length of time well knows cats have great patience. Yikes! My cat changed a lot recently. In just a week or so, my calm, adorable, long-haired Rusty turned into the attack cat of the century! It was not what I needed at all! Wasn’t the rest of my life in enough chaos? Changes at work. Changes in relationships. I already felt as if my entire world was falling apart. Nothing calmed my cat down either. He ran and dove in every direction. He broke every single rule we had ever had to keep peace in the home we shared. He’d turned into a cat I’d never met before! Finally, I took Rusty to the vet. After careful examination, the vet shook his head, “Not a thing is wrong with him, Miss. He’s doing great.” “No,” I argued with anger, “he’s not great. He’s absolutely awful.” I almost burst into tears. Then the vet asked the most insightful question that anyone had ever asked me — at least, anytime recently. “So,” said my cat’s kindhearted vet, “how has your life been going lately?” Shock shot through me. “Me?” I stared at him, essentially speechless, ready to throw myself into his cat-cradling arms. I managed a relatively coherent response. “Not so good,” I admitted. The kindly cat doctor nodded and replied, “Just what I suspected. Often, the human-to-cat bond is so powerful that a perfectly healthy cat will act out in response to his human’s emotional stresses.” I nodded along, thinking. “Yes. yes. yes. yes. yes!” “Do your best,” our doctor told us both, “to be calm, patient and kind. Once you’re doing better, then Rusty will do better, too.” That day turned us around. I got some good, professional treatment for my super stressors. Rusty got a kinder, gentler me with more ear touches and back petting. 4. Why did the author take Rusty to the vet? A. He suffered heavy hair loss. B. He lost his sense of direction. C. He became unusually wild. D. He showed temporary inactivity. 5. The author nearly cried because she thought ________. A. the vet announced good news B. the vet didn’t find the problem C. the vet didn’t express sympathy D. the vet drew an awful conclusion 6. What does the underlined sentence imply? A. The author felt understood by the vet B. The author was impatient with the vet. C. The author favored the treatment for Rusty. D. The author knew Rusty was to recover soon. 7. How did the author feel after visiting the vet? A. Relieved and calm. B. Amused and proud. C. Motivated and passionate. D. Grateful and determined. C New era requires a new vocabulary. Will we still talk about the “mobile” phone when all phones are mobile, or when they are implanted (植入) within us? Technology is everywhere nowadays, especially at work. Some people are really good at using all the cool new tools that keep popping up. They have something called TQ, or technology quotient. It’s like a superpower for understanding the latest tech stuff that our great-grandparents would have found really impossible. Having a high TQ means you’re awesome at using all the cool new things that not everyone knows about yet. The examples are common and becoming more and more frequent. For the parent it might be a home-school video class. For the brand manager it might be search engine boosting. And for the clinician, it might be the role of artificial intelligence in supporting the analysis of a CT scan. TQ attempts to quantify our ability to make sensible use of current technologies and to quickly adapt, embrace and capitalize on future creations. This adoption is critical from a variety of perspectives, from social to business. One trip into the world of ChatGPT and we can see how the dynamics of AI and search are changing for just about everyone. Any Mom or Dad can understand the value of IQ and EQ in projecting the potential for a child’s success. But what about technology? The ability for the child and the teacher to understand, embrace and adopt technology will be a defining aspect of their lives as we speed into the future. We are increasingly defined by technology and our active participation in everything from smart phones to Facebook. It might just be time for the basic human needs of food, water and shelter to incorporate (吸收) technology too. And when that happens, it just might be a good idea to measure it. While this shift brings challenges, it’s unstoppable. As TQ rises, it will combine with IQ and EQ, reshaping how we live, work, and learn—turning adaptability with tech into a measurable edge. 8. What is TQ according to the text? A. Speed of learning new languages. B. Skill of fixing high-tech products. C. Talent to follow modern changes. D. Ability to apply new technologies. 9. Which of the following people has a high TQ? A. A manager who often uses modern search engines. B. A doctor who analyzes CT scans with AI assistance. C. A grandparent who finds new tech devices awkward. D. A mom who watches videos of her child’s school life. 10. What’s the writer’s attitude towards TQ? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Contradictory. 11. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Why Are IQ and EQ Important for TQ? B. How Has TQ Changed in the Modern Era? C. What Makes TQ the New Intelligence? D. Where to Start Adapting to TQ Changes? D In the endless sky, the unaided human eye should be able to perceive several thousand stars on a clear, dark night. Unfortunately, growing light pollution has impeded people from the nightly view. New citizen-science-based research throws alarming light on the problem of “sky glow”-the diffuse illumination (漫射照明) of the night sky that is a form of light pollution. The data came from crowd-sourced observations collected from around the world as part of Globe at Night, a program developed by astronomer Connie Walker. Light pollution has harmful effects on the practice of astronomy but also on human health and wildlife, since it disturbs the cycle from sunlight to starlight that biological systems have evolved alongside. Furthermore, the loss of visible stars is a great loss of human cultural heritage. Until relatively recently, humans throughout history had an impressive view of the starry night sky, and the effect of this nighty spectacle (壮观) is evident in ancient cultures. Globe at Night has been gathering data on star visibility since 2006. Anyone can submit observations through the Globe at Night web application. Participants record which one best matches what they can see in the sky without any telescopes or other instruments. Researchers find that the loss of visible stars indicates an increase in sky brightness of 9.6% per year while roughly 2% is measured by satellites. Existing satellites are not well suited to measuring sky glow as it appears to humans, because they can not detect wavelengths shorter than 500 nanometers (纳米). White LEDs, with shorter wavelengths under 500 nanometers, now are increasingly commonly used in outdoor lighting. But human eyes are more sensitive to these shorter wavelengths at nighttime. Space-based instruments do not measure light from windows, either. But these sources are significant contributors to sky glow as seen from the ground. “The increase in sky glow over the past decade underlines the importance of redoubling our efforts and developing new strategies to protect dark skies,” said Walker. “The Globe at Night dataset is necessary in our ongoing evaluation of changes in sky glow, and we encourage whoever can to get involved to help protect the starry night sky.” 12. What does the underlined word “impeded” in the first paragraph mean? A. separated. B. disabled. C. demanded. D. protected. 13. What does the loss of visible stars lead to? A. Poorer human health. B. Fewer wildlife species. C. More delicate biological systems. D. Less nightly culture elements of the sky. 14. What does the author stress in paragraph 5? A. Crowd sourced data are invaluable B. Shorter wavelengths are hard to detect. C. Satellites play a vital role. D. White LEDs are widely used. 15. What can be inferred from Walker’s words? A. Their consistent efforts pay off. B. The dataset needs to be updated. C. The sky glow has been over-emphasized. D. More participants are expected to join in. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you ever feel like you’re always busy, yet you aren’t sure that you’re actually getting things done? Or have you reached full capacity, but still feel like you should be doing more? You could be stuck in a productivity trap. ____16____ Here are three productivity traps you may be stuck in and how to address them. ·You’re switching between tasks. Multitasking may feel productive, but it splits your attention and slows you down. ____17____ These are the tasks you will commit to focusing on first. This small reset restores direction and keeps you from jumping between tasks. ·____18____ When your days are filled with constant output, your brain doesn’t have the space it needs to generate new ideas. Without time for inspiration, motivation and creativity can quickly dry up. So schedule intentional time for activities that leave you feeling energised. This could mean reading, going for a walk, or spending time on hobbies you love. ·You never feel “done”. Your to-do list feels like it’s growing faster than you can tick things off. ____19____ Over time, this “never-finished” feeling risks leading you closer to burnout. Instead of focusing on what’s left to do, keep a “done” list to track your progress. It can give you something to look back on when you are feeling overloaded. Real productivity isn’t a race to get more and more tasks done. ____20____ When you manage to break free from the productivity trap and start working with your brain instead of against it, you can create the space to achieve more of what truly matters. A. You’d better schedule time to rest. B. You’re lacking motivation or creativity. C. The more I do, the longer my to-do list grows. D. It’s about balancing focus, energy, and intention. E. Take a moment to set a simple three-item priority list. F. And even when you do get things done, it doesn’t feel like enough. G. It is the feeling of being endlessly busy, while real priorities remain untouched 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In our day-to-day lives, there are moments when we get to decide whether to offer a helping hand. These gestures sometimes have the power to change the ____21____ of one’s life. This kind of ____22____ experience happened to Bill Price when he was 15 years old. It was the fall when Price was ____23____ a reunion for a summer program. He remembered standing outside at the end of the day, chatting with friends. ____24____, everyone said their goodbyes — leaving Price all by himself. “Sometimes when you’re alone, you feel ____25____. And that’s exactly the way I felt then.” Price said. Nearby, another group of teenagers were ____26____ and talking loudly, making Price even more aware of his own ____27____. “I wanted to ____28____ their conversation, but I didn’t have the courage to walk over.” Price remembered. One in the group was a girl named Westman. She and Price had only ____29____ just a few words at the summer program a few months ago. As Price stood there, feeling increasingly lonely and upset, Westman ____30____ and looked right at him. Then she walked over and asked him if he’d like to join her group. “I couldn’t believe someone would notice me and reach out like that. In that ____31____, many people choose to look away.” Price said. Westman’s small act of kindness sparked a(n) ____32____: He could offer that same warmth and care too. It didn’t require much effort, but it could mean the world to someone who was ____33____. So many of us wait for big ____34____ to do good. But the truth is, the small chances are the ones that ____35____. 21. A. course B. reality C. status D. value 22. A. cooperative B. productive C. transformative D. appreciative 23. A. organizing B. attending C. completing D. declaring 24. A. Generally B. Obviously C. Gradually D. Eventually 25. A. punished B. abandoned C. cheated D. threatened 26. A. laughing B. searching C. debating D. queueing 27. A. happiness B. darkness C. loneliness D. willingness 28. A. stop B. begin C. change D. join 29. A. exchanged B. chosen C. written D. forgotten 30. A. carried on B. turned around C. fallen apart D. checked out 31. A. state B. manner C. process D. situation 32. A. admiration B. imagination C. realization D. ambition 33. A. preparing B. recovering C. struggling D. progressing 34. A. opportunities B. ceremonies C. experiences D. decisions 35. A. help B. matter C. remain D. work 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 HELSINKI — China plans to launch an exoplanet observatory (系外行星天文台) in 2028 ___36___ the aim of making a breakthrough detection of ___37___ potential second Earth. Around 5,000 exoplanets ___38___ (find) since 1995, but no Earth-sized planets in the habitable zones of sun-like stars have been spotted. Earth 2.0, or ET, ___39___ (propose) by the Shanghai Astronomical Observatory under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), intends to use six telescopes to observe about 2 million stars in the Kepler mission star field and other larger nearby regions, continuously ___40___ (monitor) for transits of so-called exo-Earths over four years. The mission is now targeting launch in 2028. The spacecraft will be launched to Sun-Earth Lagrange point 2, ___41___ will provide a stable orbit, a constant view of deep space, and reduced interference (干扰) from Earth. While Earth- like planets have been detected, these have been found in ___42___ (relative) short orbits around quite bright stars or low- mass red dwarfs (红矮星), giving off strong radiation. ET will be able to stare at ___43___ (it) target areas of sky for long periods. This extended observation time will allow it to detect planets with much ___44___ (long) orbital periods in the habitable zones around sun-like stars, and thus potentially pick up ____45____ (signal) of exo-Earths. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，外教Ryan打算使用AI 技术辅助英语作文批改，并向同学们征询意见。 请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的看法； 2. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一个完整的短文。 I know how it feels to be so busy that things turn totally messy. One day, I was talking to my mom about summer activities. “I want to do everything,” I said. I want to be a junior counselor for the Little Dragons Karate (空手道) Camp. I have to be on the summer swim team. And my friend Ollie and I already have two customers for our dog-walking business. “Everything is a lot,” my mom frowned. “You might be biting off more than you can chew.” “Don’t worry,” I grinned. “I have strong teeth!” My mom smiled back, “In this case, it’s your organizational skills, not your teeth, that need to be strong.” “No problem!” I claimed. The first week was smooth sailing: Ollie was out of town, and Karate Camp. hadn’t started, so I only focused on swimming — no stress, no chaos. The next week went well too: I hit my fastest freestyle time ever, and a kid at Karate Camp even called me his favorite teacher. Cycling between the camp and the pool with two bulging (鼓起的) bags was a hassle, but I still kept things under control — until Ollie came back. “We’re way behind on the dog-walking business!” he said. “We need every free minute to get organized.” “But I don’t have free minutes!” I groaned. He reminded me we’d promised to walk Alfie every Saturday and Muffin at 4 p. m. on Tuesdays. I didn’t want to let him down, so I grabbed a third backpack, filled it with dog toys, treats and plastic bags, and forced a grin: “There! I’m all prepared.” Paragraph 1: However, it didn’t take long for everything to turn into a mess. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I hated admitting I was wrong, but I knew I needed to change. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $