山东省潍坊市广文中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级9月测试英语试题

一、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 三．六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）） 31. A 32. F 33. B 34. E 35. C 四、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 36. greatest 37. have received 38. were translated 39. discussion 40. returning 41. himself 42. endless 43. entered 44. happily 45. to express 六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 46. Living plants grow and change with seasons, while static artworks don’t. 47. Choosing unsuitable plants and overwatering. 48. Because most indoor plants prefer drier soil. 49. By providing free guidance on plant choice and watering skills. 50. I can start by saving water and recycling waste. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $初三英语素养测 2025.09(满分90分). 一、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I had the fever last winter,everything felt dark and quiet.My body hurt and my throat burned.Even my favorite cartoons,which usually made me laugh,now seemed 1.The blanket felt too hot,and the 2 in the room felt heavy.I just wanted to stay in bed,feeling sad and helpless. Then I heard a soft knock on the door.It was Grandma!She walked in with a big smile,holding a bowl of3"I made this for you,"she said,and her voice was as warm and comforting as 4.The porridge looked simple but inviting.The plain white rice was mixed with small pieces of ginger ()fresh green onions,and a little sesame oil.As soon as I5 the wonderful mix of ginger and herbs,my nose seemed to open a bit. "You need to eat6,dear.It's hot."she said,sitting beside me.She blew on a spoonful of porridge and then handed it to me.At first,I took a small bite and made a face.The ginger was too spicy ()But Grandma7 laughed and started telling me stories about her childhood. She said when she was my age,she got lost in the snow one day.It was a bowl of hot rice porridge that8 her."I was freezing cold,but that porridge was like a warm fire in my belly,"she said with her eyes shining with memories.Listening to her stories,I found myself taking another bite, and this time,the porridge tasted much9. 10I ate,she wiped my forehead with a cool towel.She told me how she hated 11 but always looked forward to having porridge when she was sick as a little girl. “Medicine treats your body,.”she said,“but food__12_your heart,.” With each spoonful,I felt warmer and better.The ginger made my sore throat less painful,and the soft rice made me feel13.When Grandma added a little honey to the porridge,the sweet taste made me forget all about being sick Finally,I finished the whole bowl.To my surprise,my headache was gone!Grandma's face lit up with joy."See?Food isn't just something to fill your stomach.It's 14 that you can taste," she said. That night,as I closed my eyes to sleep,I noticed the room didn't seem so 15 any more.A big smile spread across my face.Thanks to Grandma and her magical porridge,I felt loved and happy again. 1.A.interesting B.boring C.exeiting D.amazing 2.A.silence B.voice C.sound D.noise 3.A.milk B.juice C.rice D.porridge 4.A.cloud B.rain C.sunshine D.snow 第1页/共8页 5.A.tasted B.smelt C.saw D.heard 6.A.quickly B.quietly C.closely D.slowly 7.A.just B.even C.almost D.hardly 8.A.hurt B.saved C.found D.burnt 9.A.cooler B.hotter C.better D.spicier 10.A.Before B.Since C.Till D.As 11.A.medicine B.ginger C.water D.honey 12.A.fills B.cures C.breaks D.changes 13.A.nervous B.worried C.excited D.comfortable 14.A.illness B.story C.love D.pain 15.A.hot B.dark C.bright D.small 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列图表或短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Survey about Teenagers'Weekend Activities Chart 1:How the Teenagers Spend Their Weekend Time in Jiangsu Activities Percentage(百分比) Others Reading books Doing exercise Using mobile phone or computer Doing homework 0 510152025303540 Chart 2:Teenagers'Favorite Sports in Jiangsu Teenagers'Favorite Sports in Jiangsu 35% 25% 20% 15% 5% Basketball Badminton Football Others Chart 3:Teenagers'Reading Preferences (in Jiangsu Reading Preference Percentage 9盼 Novels Comic books Study guides Other books 第2页/供8页 16.Whieh activity has the same percentage in.the three charts? A.Doing sports in Chart I and playing football in.Chart 2. B.Reading books in Chart I and reading study guides in Chart 3. C.Using mobile phones in Chart I and reading comic books in Chart 3. D.Running in Chart 2.and reading novels in Chart 3. 17.If there are 2000 teenagers surveyed in Jiangsu,how many of them.spend time in reading books and doing sports at the weekend? A.250. B.500. C.700. D.900. 18.Where may we read the charts above? A.In a teenagers'magazine.B.In an advertisement.C.In a travel guide.D.In.a science book. B Have you ever seen something so amazing that it took your breath away?In 2019,during China's National Day parade,352.soldiers marched in perfeot step.They created the world's largest "human screen"!Then in 2022,at the Winter Olympics 576 light sticks formed a shining ice ring. These cool scenes(场景)are called“Pai Mian”in Chinese,,and they tell a story that is over3,000 years old! The idea of "Pai Mian"started in ancient China.Back then,wars were common,and good military formations(军事阵型)were super important Sun Tzu;a famous thinker,wrote in The Art of War that well-organized formations could lead to success.If you visit Xi'an,you can see the terracotta warriors ()They stand in straight rows,showing us how the Qin Dynasty soldiers lined up long ago.This love for order didn't just stay in the army.Think about dragon dances.A dragon dance needs 108 people to work together.They move the dragon so smoothly-it's like they're one big team! Today,"Pai Mian"is still alive and better than ever.Every morning at 5,rain or shine,36 soldiers from the Guard of Honor of the Chinese People's Liberation Army march to Tian'anmen.Square. Each of their steps is exactly 75 centimeters long.Their boots hit the ground at the same time, making a loud "click"sound.The most exciting part is when they raise the flag.Their movements match the 46-second national anthem (perfectly!Thousands of people gather to watch this ceremony. Professor Chen from Poking University says"Pi Mian"shows how we think."When everyone does their best,the whole group succeeds,just like 55 BeiDou satellites working together to help us find our way,"he explains.Young people are joining in too!In Shanghai,5.000 students held colorcd cards to make a huge QR code )Li Hua,a 14-year-old student,said,"My small card was just 20 square centimeters.But without it,the big picture wouldn't look right." From anoient battlefields to modern cities,"Pai Mian"makes us think of the power of teamwork. It's a tradition that makes China's history and present truly special. 19.Where did the idea of "Pai Mian"first come from? 第3页/共8页 A.Ancient military formations. B.The raising of the national flag. C.Folk traditions like dragon dances. D.Modern group performances. 20.Which of the following scenes GANNOT be called "Pai Mian"? A.The terracotta warriors stand in straight rows. B.Thousands of people gather to watch the flag raising ceremony. C.576 light sticks formed a shining ice ring at the Winter Olympics. D.352 soldiers marehed in perfect step during China's National Day parade. 21.What can we learn from the example of 5,000 Shanghai students making a QR code? A.It's easy to make a big QR code. B.The huge QR code is interesting. C.Students like to play with colored cards. D,Small parts are important for the whole thing. 22.What's the best title of the passage? A.The History of Pai Mian B.Pai Mian-the Power of Teamwork C.The Largest "Human Screen" D.Some Different Chinese Traditions c As we know,AI (Artificial Intelligence)is changing our lives.But we should also know it can help us,and it can cause us harm too.Who is using AI?Is AI taking the place of humans?What should we do to avoid-the risks and dangers that AI might bring? Al is set to help humans in many ways.It can make daily tasks easier and help people work faster.It might be one of man's greatest inventions () And yet,like any other technology, In February 2018,a group of AI experts got together to discuss the possible misuse of Al.What they found was that"Every AI advance by the good guys is an advance for the bad guys,too,"according to Quartz. Their biggest worry was that criminals (could use AI for wrongful purposes.One of the areas they looked at was the use of AI to create websites that could be used to steal people's personal information.Another possibility is that Al programs could.be taught to break into computer secure systems(安全系统). There are some other worries as well.It is possible that Al could be used to create unreal pictures and videos.Chinese tech giant Baidu,in fact,has developed a program called Deep Voice that can copy anyone's voice by listening to just 3.7 seconds of their speech!This could be used to spread lies or trick people. Many famous people in the tech world are worried about AI.People like Bill Gates and Elon Musk think we should control the AI industry more strictly.They,want governments to create stricter rules because there aren't many laws about using Al right now. However,the situation will change.The European Union planned to start a group to discuss the moral and ethical(道德和伦理的)dangers of advanced Al.People hoped it could make some rules to keep AI safe for us. 第4页/共8页 23.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By telling stories.B.By listing numbers.C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples. 24.Which of the following can be put in in Paragraph 3? A.AI makes our life easier B.AI will also bring risks C.AI is around us every day D.AI beats humans in many ways 25.What can we infer from the passage? A.AI will make daily tasks easier. B.Many AI programmers will become criminals. C.There will only be unreal news and videos online.D.There may be new laws to follow while using AI. 26.Which of the following situations shows people use AI for bad purposes? DA company uses AI to provide better service. 2A student uses AI to study foreign languages. 3A hospital uses AI to help doctors treat patients better. 4People get other people's personal information with the help.of Al. 5People use AI to make up news and post false pictures on the Internet. A①③ B.②⑤ C.④⑤ D.③④ D Darkness is always with me.Sometimes,I wonder a lot about the bright world.How do people who can see notice colors,movements and little things every day?I often sit quietly,using my fingers to "read"books and imagine the cool pictures in them.I really wish to see those pictures with my eyes one day. Recently,I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. "Nothing special."she replied.How was it possible,I asked myself,to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note?I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch.If I can get so much pleasure from touch,how much more beauty must be found by sight?And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day,I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me.In the afternoon,I should take a walk in the woods and enjoy the beauty of nature.That night,I should not be able to sleep. On my second day,I should go to the museums to see man's progress.I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art.In the evening,I should spend time at the movies. The following day,I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life.At midnight,permanent (night would close in on me again,and I should realize how much I had left unseen. 第5页/共8页 I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see:Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind.The sme is true of other senses.Hear the songs of birds,as if you would be deaf tomorrow.Smell the flowers,as if tomorrow you could never smell again.But of all the senses,I'm sure that sight must be the most pleasant. -Adapted from Three Days to See 27.Why did the writer feel surprised at her seeing friend's reply? A.Because her friend walked too quickly in the woods. B.Because her friend usunlly had a good sense of direction. C.Because she didn't believe her friend had really been to the woods D.Because she thought there were many interesting things in the woods. 28.What does the sentence"At midnight,permanent night would close in on me again"in Paragraph 5 mean? A.The writer didn't want to sleep at midnight. B.The writer would feel very excited at midnight. C.The writer would still have a lot of things to see.D.The writer would be unable to see again after midnight. 29.Which is the best structure of the text?(D=Paragraph 12-Paragraph 2..) ⊙①①⑥ 30.Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A.Time is what we want most,but what we use worst. B.Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C.Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D.The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 三、六选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）) As we all know,silk is truly one of the most amazing inventions in the world.It was first found in ancient China.The discovery of silk not only changed the way people dressed but also opened up new paths for trade and cultural exchanges around the world. Silk has some really special qualities.It is wonderfully strong.which means clothes made of it can last a long time.31 It is thought to be one of the best materials for clothes. There is an interesting story about silk.Long ago,Lei Zu,the wife of Huang Di,was enjoying a cup of tea.Suddenly.a silkworm cocoon (fell into her cup.To her surprise,as she pulled on the cocoon,it started to spread itself,and the"ine"of silk appeared.She thought that the strong line could be used to make clothes.She then spent a lot of time studying silkworms.She leamned about their living habits,what they ate,and how they made cocoons.32With everyone's hard 第6页共8页 work,the silk industry(产y业)was born.. For centuries after that,silk was only used by rich people.It was a symbol of identity and status. The rich would wear silk clothes to show their wealth.However,with the development of the silk industry,things started to change.People found better ways to raise silkworms and make silk,so more silk was produced.33 In the Han Dynasty,they transported silk as far as Spain,Rome and many other countries.The long trade road they took was well known as the Silk Road.It wasn't just silk that was traded.People also shared ideas,food,and different ways of life.34 35 It's not just for clothes any more.Artists use silk to create beautiful paintings because it is perfect for showing different colors.Kites made of silk can fly higher in the sky.Silk is always warmly received around the world.Wherever it goes,silk brings the charm of Chinese culture and shows the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people. A.At the same time,it is light and soft. B.As a result,it was no longer just for rich people. C.Today,silk can be used for many kinds of things. D.Things made of silk were too expensive for most people to buy. E.The Silk Road connected China with the rest of the world,making the world smaller. F.Then Lei Zu taught her people how to raise silkworms and how to get silk from the cocoons. 四、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) Lu You,one of China's 36 (great)poets,lived during the Southern Song Dynasty. His works37 (receive)international attention in recent years.Some of his poems 38 _(translate)into over 20 languages several years ago. Lu You loved his homeland deeply.As an officer,he always advised the emperor to fight against the Jin Dynasty.However,other officials had a secret 39(discuss)and spread lies about him.Finally,the emperor believed them,so Lu You lost his job. After 40 (return)to his hometown in sorrow,Lu You went hiking to relax.Walking around the foot of the hill the warm sunshine and the singing of birds helped lift his spirits.Suddenly he found 41 (he)in front of a large piece of farmland.The 42 (end) farmland spread as far as he could see.With green willows and red flowers all around,the village looked even more beautiful.Though there was no way leading him directly there,Lu You managed to continue making his way through the forest. Lu You was very glad and 43 (enter)the peaceful village.The villagers warmly welcomed their guest.They 44(happy)talked with him,preparing meals for him.The friendly people and their simple lifestyle moved Lu You very much.He later wrote about this experience in his poem A Visit to a Village to the West of the Hill(《游山西村》). The poem is best known for these two lines:"Where hills bend,streams wind and the pathway seems to end;past dark willows and flowers in bloom lies another village(山重水复疑无路，柳暗花 第7页/共8页 明又一村).”The words have long been used_45 _(express)finding new hope when things seem hopeless. 五、阅读表达（本题共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分） In cities,a growing number of people are turning their homes into small green gardens by keeping houseplants.According to a recent survey,about 65%of the families have at least three nts in their living spaces. There are several reasons why indoor gardening has become so popular in the city.First,plants help make indoor air clean.They take in harmful things from the air and give out fresh oxygen. Second,looking after plants brings a sense of achievement,especially when seeing a small seed .w into a healthy plant.Moreover,plants are beautiful,ever-changing home decorations.Unlike static artworks(静态艺术品)，living plants grow and change with the seasons,.bringing natural beauty into city flats. However,beginners often face some problems.Some choose unsuitable plants.For example, many beginners buy sun-loving plants like roses but place them in rooms with poor light. Overwatering is another common problem.New growers may water plants too often because they don't know that most indoor plants prefer drier soil. To help solve the problems,local gardening centers provide free guidance on choosing the right plants for different light conditions and proper watering skills.With the right knowledge,anyone can achieve success in home gardening.Moreover,many neighborhood communities have started plant exchange programs to share advice with beginners.Some schools have even added plant care into their life skills courses. With these helpful resources,anyone in the city can develop a green thumb and enjoy the journey of growing alongside your plants.Why not begin your own indoor gardening adventure today? 46.What are differences between living plants and static artworks? 47.What problems do beginners often face in plant-growing? 48.Why is overwatering bed for indoor plants? 49.How do local gardening centers help solve the beginners'problems? 50.How can you try to be a green thumb?(请自拟一句话回答) 第8页/共8页