精品解析：广西钦州市共美学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷

2024年秋季学期初三年级9月月考英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the girl often do? A. She runs. B. She dances. C. She sings. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To drink some milk before going to bed. B. To take a shower before going to bed. C. To do some exercise before going to bed. 8. What does the man think of the girl’s room? A. Untidy. B. Beautiful. C. Clean. 9. How often does Jim play basketball? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Never. 10. When does the man usually get to his office in the morning? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who teaches Julia to draw? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her mother. 12. How often does Julia practise drawing? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 13. What does Julia think of drawing? A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Boring. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who is Jim’s best friend? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. Billy. 15. Why does Jim like Peter? A. Because they like to do different things. B. Because they are in the same class. C. Because they like to do the same things. 16. Who studies harder? A. Jim. B. Peter. C. Mary. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does Jack want to be? A. A boss. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 18 What does Nancy want to buy for her parents? A. A big house. B. A new car. C. An expensive watch. 19. What would Jack do if he had so much money? A. Give half of the money to charity. B. Put all the money in the bank. C. Travel around the world. 20. What does Nancy think of Jack’s idea? A. Interesting. B. Good. C. Dangerous. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When will Mike leave school? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 22. How is Mike’s school? A. Big and nice. B. Small but nice. C. Big and clean. 23. What is Mike’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. 24. Who can Mike and his classmates ask for help at school? A. Their teachers. B. Their parents. C. Their friends. 25. Where do they go as helpers each term? A. To the food bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the zoo. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Something about Nick Age 26 year(s) old. Job A(n) 27 . Characteristic(特征) He is very 28 . But he used to be very afraid of the 29 . One of his stories One night one of his white 30 hanging(悬挂) on the clothes line in the garden frightened(使害怕) him. 二、单项选择题。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 1. —Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation? —________. Let’s make a plan first. A. No way B. Good idea C. It’s nothing 2. The song reminded me ________ so many warm and happy childhood memories. A. of B. to C. with 3 Students are required ________ uniforms when they are at school. A. wears B. wear C. to wear 4. On weekends, Milk prefers to take a short trip rather than ________ computer games. A. play B. to play C. playing 5. Every time you go out alone, your parents worry ________ your safety. A. with B. for C. about 6. The weather will get hot there, ________ take your light clothes. A. so B. but C. or 7. Dave failed in the singing competition. He is very sad now. Let’s go to ________. A. wake him up B. cheer him up C. pick him up 8. —Would you like some coffee, please? —Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee ________ sugar. A. to B. with C. for 9. —Why don’t you watch TV at home? —I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me ________ that. A. do B. did C. to do 10. We haven’t decided ________. A. that will we repair our house B. when did we go to the party C if we will keep a pet 三、补全对话（共5题，41-45小题，每小题1分） 根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: What’s your animal sign, Linda? B: ____11____ But my mum says I am not very careful. A: Yes, I think so. ____12____ B: Mm. ____13____. A: My animal sign is the Tiger. ____14____ B: Oh, yes, I think so. When there is danger, you can always help me. A: Just so so. I don’t believe it. I think we can just read this for fun. B: ____15____ But it’s very interesting. We girls believe it a lot. A. You are right. B. My animal sign is the Rabbit. C. Sometimes you are too careless. D. What’s your animal sign? E. Do you like animal signs? F. Do you think I am very brave? 四、完型填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的选项。 阅读下面语篇，从小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alex came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many ____16____ should a person have, one or many?” “It is very easy,” the teacher answered. “Get me that orange from the ____17____ branch (树枝) of the tree. ” Alex ____18____ and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it. ” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Alex called another student and stood on his shoulders to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir. ”said Alex sadly after the ____19____ try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher ____20____. Alex asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). ____21____ the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Alex sill couldn’t reach the orange. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Alex ____22____ picked the orange. After getting the orange, the teacher asked, “So, do you ____23____ how many friends a person needs?” “I do,” Alex said, “Many, so together we can solve almost ____24____”. “Sounds good, ” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good ____25____, like getting a ladder!” 16. A. jobs B. skills C. friends 17. A. shortest B. highest C. strongest 18. A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around 19. A. first B. second C. third 20. A. smiled B. felt C. wrote 21. A. And B. Or C. But 22. A. slowly B. finally C. quietly 23. A. agree B. think C. understand 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing 25. A. dream B. idea C. reason 五、阅读理解（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分） A Lily always wanted to be the best student in her class, whether it's in exams or different competitions. Her parents always praised (表扬) her. One day, Lily took part in an art competition and put her heart into painting. However, she did not win the competition. Lily ran to the school garden and sat under a big tree. Her art teacher, Annie, noticed her sadness, then sat next to Lily and said, “painting is a way of expressing yourself, not just for wining competitions. Happiness comes from your love for it, not just the result.” Lily did not understand at the beginning. But later, she knew what Annie meant. She paid more attention to the process (过程) of painting. She started to express her feelings on the paper, not just to win the competitions. Day by day, Lily’s paintings became more colorful and wonderful. Though she didn’t win competitions, she found more happiness in art. Her parents noticed the change, and started caring more about her happiness instead of the result. 根据语篇内容，判断句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. Lily always tried her best on different competitions. 27. Lily won the art competition at the beginning. 28. Lily didn’t understand her teacher at first. 29. Lily’s parents couldn’t change the way of treating her. 30. The story tells us the process is more important than the result. B @https:// www.justask.com/ JUST ASK Hi, I’m David, a writer from the UK. Here, I team up with readers to help solve teens’ problems. I never had the confidence to raise my hand and answer the teachers’ questions in class. I’m afraid of saying the wrong answers and then my classmates will laugh at me. What should I do? Date: Apr. 15th, 8:09 p.m. Hi, Carol! I used to be like this at school. So I know it can be hard to build up the confidence. As for my advice, just do it! Don’t worry about what other people are thinking. Your learning and your engagement (参与) are just as important as anyone else. I think your teachers will be happy to see you joining in more than before. Be confident and I don’t think other people will laugh at you. If they do, so what? Don’t take it seriously. If you can show that you are not bothered (打扰) by it, you will have the confidence to answer questions and get more from your learning. Date: Apr. 15th, 10:03 p.m. Post a reply Send and close Close without sending 31. Who is the text written for? A. Teens. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 32. What’s the problem of Carol? A. She has trouble doing her homework B. She doesn’t get on well with her parents. C. She is afraid to answer the teachers’ questions in class. 33. What might David be like in the past? A. He might be the best student. B. He might not be a confident student. C. He might be more popular than anyone else. 34. Which is David’s advice for Carol? A. Ask teachers for help. B. Think about others’ thoughts carefully. C. Don’t take it seriously while being laughed at. 35. What can you do on www.justask.com? A. Take part in colorful activities. B. Share your problems or suggestions. C. Discuss the questions in our homework. C As a teenager, I had a lot of anger (愤怒) and was not good at communicating with my parents. One day, when I was getting ready for school, my mother handed me a T-shirt. It was my father’s, not mine. At that time, I was taller and stronger than my father, so when I put the T-shirt on, I felt like I was being choked (窒息) in it!! I realized that it was a small mistake by my mother, but the feeling of being choked made me very angry. Without thinking, I took out my anger on my mother. I ripped (撕破) the T-shirt! Later, my mother told my father what had happened, “See what your son has done. Instead of scolding me, my father asked my mother to repair the T-shirt. He then wore it to work the next day. Later when my mother told me about what my father had done, I felt ashamed of my behavior. He spent the whole day wearing a ripped T-shirt. At the same time, I was filled with great admiration for my father. His kindness taught me a life lesson I would never forget. On that day, I made a decision that I would never let anger beat me. 36. Why did the writer feel bad in the T-shirt? A. Because it smelt terrible. B. Because he hated the colour. C. Because it was too small for him. 37. What did the writer do to the T-shirt? A. He ripped it. B. He washed it. C. He threw it away. 38. What does the underlined word “scolding” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 遗忘 B. 责骂 C. 提醒 39. What did the writer think of his father? A. He was kind. B. He was strict. C. He didn’t care about him. 40. The passage mainly tells us that we should ________. A. control our anger B. not make mistakes C. care about our parents D Thinking is good for the brain. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. Speaking out loud is like showing the quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work. However, it can be really awkward if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of benefits. Talking to oneself can bring self-confidence. A 2009 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: the first group said nothing while playing and the second group talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers from second group showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself can also help us manage bad feelings. “When we talk to ourselves as we talk to a friend, we can see things differently from a friend’s angle (角度),” said Jason Moser, a teacher from Michigan State University, US. This can help us see things more wisely, especially when we’re feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory. Researchers tested 4 different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud memorized the information the best, researchers said in their study. It’s because the information is likely to become a long-term memory if read out loud. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。并将字母标号答题卡上涂黑。 41. According to the passage, how many benefits does the self-talk have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 42. What’s the underline word awkward mean in Paragraph 1? A. 自豪的 B. 难过的 C. 尴尬的 43. What can thinking help us? A. It can help us sleep well. B. It can help us manage our feelings. C. It can help us more active in the class. 44. Why is reading aloud good for memory? A. Because it can make more people know the information. B. Because it can help to memorize things very quickly. C. Because it can help to have long-term memory. 45. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 why because different dangerous create wear peace doctors in colour Different colours have ____46____ effects on people. Red is an exciting colour. It ____47____ an image (形象) of action, energy and ____48____. Red is often used in flags. 80% of the world’s flags contain (包含) red. A study in Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful. Blue is a very calm ____49____. Businessmen usually ____50____ dark blue suits. Blue is also a ____51____ colour. Yellow means freedom and green is a very relaxing colour. Some ____52____ nowadays wear green, ____53____ it’s less tiring than white. White is a pure colour. This is one reason ____54____ most doctors wear white coats. We believe ____55____ them more. 七、书面表达（15分） 56. Daniel是你的同学，你们班的尖子生之一，他有很多适合当学生会主席的突出品质，你想推荐他成为学生会主席。请根据下列内容要点，用英语给吴老师写一封推荐信： 内容要点： 1. 自信，工作力求高标准，常能想出很多好点子： 2. 有爱心，……（举例）；做事有条理。……（举例）； 3. 擅长打篮球，……； 4. 不怕困难，学习努力，能保持学习和爱好的平衡； 5. 我相信，…… Dear Mr Wu, I’m writing to recommend Daniel as the chairperson of the Students’ Union. He is one of the top students in my class. He has many strong qualities for this position. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Millie 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季学期初三年级9月月考英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the girl often do? A. She runs. B. She dances. C. She sings. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To drink some milk before going to bed. B. To take a shower before going to bed. C. To do some exercise before going to bed. 8. What does the man think of the girl’s room? A. Untidy. B. Beautiful. C. Clean. 9. How often does Jim play basketball? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Never. 10. When does the man usually get to his office in the morning? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who teaches Julia to draw? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her mother. 12. How often does Julia practise drawing? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 13. What does Julia think of drawing? A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Boring. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who is Jim’s best friend? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. Billy. 15. Why does Jim like Peter? A. Because they like to do different things. B. Because they are in the same class. C. Because they like to do the same things. 16. Who studies harder? A. Jim. B. Peter. C. Mary. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does Jack want to be? A. A boss. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 18. What does Nancy want to buy for her parents? A. A big house. B. A new car. C. An expensive watch. 19. What would Jack do if he had so much money? A. Give half of the money to charity. B. Put all the money in the bank. C. Travel around the world. 20. What does Nancy think of Jack’s idea? A. Interesting. B. Good. C. Dangerous. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When will Mike leave school? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 22. How is Mike’s school? A. Big and nice. B. Small but nice. C. Big and clean. 23. What is Mike’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Maths. 24. Who can Mike and his classmates ask for help at school? A. Their teachers. B. Their parents. C. Their friends. 25. Where do they go as helpers each term? A. To the food bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the zoo. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Something about Nick Age 26 year(s) old. Job A(n) 27 . Characteristic(特征) He is very 28 . But he used to be very afraid of the 29 . One of his stories One night one of his white 30 hanging(悬挂) on the clothes line in the garden frightened(使害怕) him. 二、单项选择题。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 1. —Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation? —________. Let’s make a plan first. A. No way B. Good idea C. It’s nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去野营庆祝毕业吗？——好主意。我们先制定一个计划。 考查情景交际。 No way没门；Good idea好主意；It’s nothing这没什么。根据“Let’s make a plan first.”可知，此处觉得对方的提议是一个好主意，做一个计划来施行对方的提议。故选B。 2. The song reminded me ________ so many warm and happy childhood memories. A. of B. to C. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首歌让我想起了许多温暖快乐的童年回忆。 考查介词辨析。of属于……的；to到；with和。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选A。 3. Students are required ________ uniforms when they are at school. A. wears B. wear C. to wear 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生在校时被要求穿校服。 考查动词不定式作主语补足语。wears穿，动词第三人称单数形式；wear穿，动词原形；to wear穿，动词不定式。be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 4. On weekends, Milk prefers to take a short trip rather than ________ computer games. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末时，Milk宁愿短途旅行，也不愿玩电脑游戏。 考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事”。故选A。 5. Every time you go out alone, your parents worry ________ your safety. A. with B. for C. about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次你一个人出去，你的父母都担心你的安全。 考查介词辨析。with具有；for为了；about关于。根据“your parents worry... your safety.”可知，此处指父母担心孩子的安全，worry about“担心”。故选C。 6. The weather will get hot there, ________ take your light clothes. A. so B. but C. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那里的天气会变热，所以带上你的薄衣服。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“The weather will get hot there”和“take your light clothes”可知，那里的天气会变热，所以带上你的薄衣服。故选A。 7 Dave failed in the singing competition. He is very sad now. Let’s go to ________. A. wake him up B. cheer him up C. pick him up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Dave在歌唱比赛中失利了。他现在非常难过。我们去让他振作起来吧。 考查动词短语。wake him up叫醒他；cheer him up让他振作起来；pick him up开车接他。根据“He is very sad now.”可知，他现在很难过，此空应该是让他振作起来的意思，故选B。 8. —Would you like some coffee, please? —Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee ________ sugar. A. to B. with C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请喝点咖啡好吗？——好的，请加些糖。我更喜欢加糖的咖啡。 考查介词辨析。to朝，向；with和，有；for为了。根据“I prefer coffee...sugar.”可知，此处表示“带有糖的咖啡”，强调伴随状态。故选B。 9. —Why don’t you watch TV at home? —I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me ________ that. A. do B. did C. to do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不在家看电视？——我很乐意，但是我妈妈不允许我那样做。 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 10. We haven’t decided ________. A. that will we repair our house B. when did we go to the party C. if we will keep a pet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们还没决定是否要养宠物。 考查宾语从句。根据“We haven’t decided”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序。故选C。 三、补全对话（共5题，41-45小题，每小题1分） 根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: What’s your animal sign, Linda? B: ____11____ But my mum says I am not very careful. A: Yes, I think so. ____12____ B: Mm. ____13____. A: My animal sign is the Tiger. ____14____ B: Oh, yes, I think so. When there is danger, you can always help me. A: Just so so. I don’t believe it. I think we can just read this for fun. B: ____15____ But it’s very interesting. We girls believe it a lot. A. You are right. B. My animal sign is the Rabbit. C. Sometimes you are too careless. D. What’s your animal sign? E. Do you like animal signs? F. Do you think I am very brave? 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. F 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕生肖展开，讨论了各自的生肖和性格特点，并表达了两人对生肖的不同看法。 【11题详解】 根据“What’s your animal sign, Linda?”可知，此处回答自己的生肖，选项B“我的生肖是兔子。”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“But my mum says I am not very careful.”及“Yes, I think so.”可知，此处表示对方不仔细，选项C“有时候你太粗心。”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 根据后文“My animal sign is the Tiger.”可知，此处询问对方的生肖是什么，选项D“你的生肖是什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“Oh, yes, I think so. When there is danger, you can always help me.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，选项F“你认为我很勇敢吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【15题详解】 根据“I think we can just read this for fun.”及“But it’s very interesting.”可知，此处表示对上文的看法的赞同，选项A“你说的对。”符合语境，故选A。 四、完型填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的选项。 阅读下面语篇，从小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Alex came to his teacher and asked him, “Sir, I have a question. How many ____16____ should a person have, one or many?” “It is very easy,” the teacher answered. “Get me that orange from the ____17____ branch (树枝) of the tree. ” Alex ____18____ and said, “It’s too high! I can’t reach it. ” “Ask a friend. Maybe he can help,” the teacher suggested. Alex called another student and stood on his shoulders to reach the branch. “I still can’t reach it, sir. ”said Alex sadly after the ____19____ try. “Don’t you have more friends?” the teacher ____20____. Alex asked more friends to come over. They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔). ____21____ the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell. Alex sill couldn’t reach the orange. Then one of the friends went home, brought a ladder (梯子) and Alex ____22____ picked the orange. After getting the orange, the teacher asked, “So, do you ____23____ how many friends a person needs?” “I do,” Alex said, “Many, so together we can solve almost ____24____”. “Sounds good, ” the teacher said. “You need as many friends as you can. Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good ____25____, like getting a ladder!” 16. A. jobs B. skills C. friends 17. A. shortest B. highest C. strongest 18. A. looked out B. looked up C. looked around 19. A. first B. second C. third 20. A. smiled B. felt C. wrote 21. A. And B. Or C. But 22. A. slowly B. finally C. quietly 23. A. agree B. think C. understand 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing 25. A. dream B. idea C. reason 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过让学生想办法摘到最高处的橙子，启发教育他结交更多的朋友，在需要时寻求朋友的帮助，同时也要记得结交有智慧的朋友。 【16题详解】 句意：一个人应该有多少朋友，一个还是很多？ jobs工作；skills技能；friends朋友。根据下文“how many friends a person needs”可知，Alex问老师一个人应该有多少朋友。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：从树最高的树枝上给我拿那个橙子。 shortest最短的；highest最高的；strongest最强的。根据“It’s too high! I can’t reach it.”可知，是从树的最高的树枝上拿橙子。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：亚历克斯抬头看了看，说：“太高了！我够不到。” looked out向外看；looked up抬头看；looked around环顾四周。根据“It’s too high! I can’t reach it”可知，橙子在高处，所以亚历克斯抬头看了看。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在第一次尝试后，亚历克斯难过地说：“我还是够不到。” first第一次；second第二次；third第三次。根据前文可知，一个学生站在另一个学生的肩膀上去够树枝，这应是他们的第一次尝试。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：老师微笑着说：“你没有更多的朋友吗？” smiled微笑；felt感觉；wrote写。根据“Don’t you have more friends?”可知，老师应该是微笑着说，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：但是橙子太高了，他们不能再高了，金字塔倒了。 And和；Or或者；But但是。根据“They stood on each other’s shoulders, trying to make a human pyramid (金字塔)…the orange was so high that they couldn’t go higher and the pyramid fell.”可知，空处前后句为转折关系，应用连词but连接。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：Alex终于拿到了橙子。 slowly慢慢地；finally最终；quietly安静地。根据前文可知，Alex经过了找另一个学生站在肩膀上去够橙子，也经过了很多朋友叠金字塔去够橙子，都以失败告终了，而在一个朋友帮助下用梯子最终摘下了橙子。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：那么，你明白一个人需要多少朋友了吗？ agree同意；think认为；understand理解。根据“how many friends a person needs”和“Many”可知，老师问Alex是否明白一个人需要多少朋友。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：很多，这样我们几乎可以解决任何问题。 anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。 根据前文和“Many, so together we can solve…”可知，一个人需要很多朋友，这样可以一起解决任何事。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在他们中间，至少会有一个聪明的人能想到一个好主意，比如拿梯子。 dream梦想；idea主意；reason理由。根据“‘Among them, there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good…, like getting a ladder!’”可知，学生在一个朋友帮助下用梯子最终摘下了橙子，因此拿一个梯子是一个好主意。故选B。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分） A Lily always wanted to be the best student in her class, whether it's in exams or different competitions. Her parents always praised (表扬) her. One day, Lily took part in an art competition and put her heart into painting. However, she did not win the competition. Lily ran to the school garden and sat under a big tree. Her art teacher, Annie, noticed her sadness, then sat next to Lily and said, “painting is a way of expressing yourself, not just for wining competitions. Happiness comes from your love for it, not just the result.” Lily did not understand at the beginning. But later, she knew what Annie meant. She paid more attention to the process (过程) of painting. She started to express her feelings on the paper, not just to win the competitions. Day by day, Lily’s paintings became more colorful and wonderful. Though she didn’t win competitions, she found more happiness in art. Her parents noticed the change, and started caring more about her happiness instead of the result. 根据语篇内容，判断句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. Lily always tried her best on different competitions. 27. Lily won the art competition at the beginning. 28. Lily didn’t understand her teacher at first. 29. Lily’s parents couldn’t change the way of treating her. 30. The story tells us the process is more important than the result. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30 T 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Lily在艺术比赛中的经历，传达了“过程比结果更重要”的主旨。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Lily always wanted to be the best student in her class, whether it's in exams or different competitions.”可知，Lily无论是在考试还是各种竞赛中，总是想成为班上最好的学生，即总是尽力而为。故此句描述正确，故填T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However, she did not win the competition.”可知，Lily并没有赢得比赛。故此句描述错误，故填F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Lily did not understand at the beginning.”可知，Lily一开始并不理解老师的话。故此句描述正确，故填T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Her parents noticed the change, and started caring more about her happiness instead of the result.”可知，Lily的父母注意到了她的变化，并开始更加关心她的快乐而不是结果，即改变了对待她的方式。故此句描述错误，故填F。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述了Lily从只关注比赛结果到享受绘画过程，并从中找到更多快乐的故事，以及她父母也因此改变了对待她的方式，更关注她的快乐而非结果，这传达了一个信息：过程比结果更重要。故此句描述正确，故填T。 B @https:// www.justask.com/ JUST ASK Hi, I’m David, a writer from the UK. Here, I team up with readers to help solve teens’ problems. I never had the confidence to raise my hand and answer the teachers’ questions in class. I’m afraid of saying the wrong answers and then my classmates will laugh at me. What should I do? Date: Apr. 15th, 8:09 p.m. Hi, Carol! I used to be like this at school. So I know it can be hard to build up the confidence. As for my advice, just do it! Don’t worry about what other people are thinking. Your learning and your engagement (参与) are just as important as anyone else. I think your teachers will be happy to see you joining in more than before. Be confident and I don’t think other people will laugh at you. If they do, so what? Don’t take it seriously. If you can show that you are not bothered (打扰) by it, you will have the confidence to answer questions and get more from your learning. Date: Apr. 15th, 10:03 p.m. Post a reply Send and close Close without sending 31. Who is the text written for? A. Teens. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 32. What’s the problem of Carol? A. She has trouble doing her homework B. She doesn’t get on well with her parents. C. She is afraid to answer the teachers’ questions in class. 33. What might David be like in the past? A. He might be the best student. B. He might not be a confident student. C. He might be more popular than anyone else. 34. Which is David’s advice for Carol? A. Ask teachers for help. B. Think about others’ thoughts carefully. C. Don’t take it seriously while being laughed at. 35. What can you do on www.justask.com? A. Take part in colorful activities. B. Share your problems or suggestions. C. Discuss the questions in our homework. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Carol在网站上分享了自己遇到的问题，对于她的问题，网友给出了建议。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hi, I’m David, a writer from the UK. Here, I team up with readers to help solve teens’ problems.”可知，David与读者合作帮助解决青少年的问题，所以这篇文章是写给青少年的。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I never had the confidence to raise my hand and answer the teachers’ questions in class.”可知，Carol害怕在课堂上回答老师问题。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I never had the confidence to raise my hand and answer the teachers’ questions in class.”和“Hi, Carol! I used to be like this at school. So I know it can be hard to build up the confidence.”可知，David之前也像Carol一样，不是一个自信的学生。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Be confident and I don’t think other people will laugh at you. If they do, so what? Don’t take it seriously.”可知，David的建议是被嘲笑的时候不要当真。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hi, I’m David, a writer from the UK. Here, I team up with readers to help solve teens’ problems.”及全文的内容可知，Carol提出了自己遇到的问题，David就此问题提出了建议，所以在这个网站上可以分享问题或建议。故选B。 C As a teenager, I had a lot of anger (愤怒) and was not good at communicating with my parents. One day, when I was getting ready for school, my mother handed me a T-shirt. It was my father’s, not mine. At that time, I was taller and stronger than my father, so when I put the T-shirt on, I felt like I was being choked (窒息) in it!! I realized that it was a small mistake by my mother, but the feeling of being choked made me very angry. Without thinking, I took out my anger on my mother. I ripped (撕破) the T-shirt! Later, my mother told my father what had happened, “See what your son has done. Instead of scolding me, my father asked my mother to repair the T-shirt. He then wore it to work the next day. Later when my mother told me about what my father had done, I felt ashamed of my behavior. He spent the whole day wearing a ripped T-shirt. At the same time, I was filled with great admiration for my father. His kindness taught me a life lesson I would never forget. On that day, I made a decision that I would never let anger beat me. 36. Why did the writer feel bad in the T-shirt? A. Because it smelt terrible. B. Because he hated the colour. C. Because it was too small for him. 37. What did the writer do to the T-shirt? A. He ripped it. B. He washed it. C. He threw it away. 38. What does the underlined word “scolding” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 遗忘 B. 责骂 C. 提醒 39. What did the writer think of his father? A. He was kind. B. He was strict. C. He didn’t care about him. 40. The passage mainly tells us that we should ________. A. control our anger B. not make mistakes C. care about our parents 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者青少年时期因愤怒情绪失控撕破父亲T恤，但父亲以宽容的态度化解矛盾，让作者学会控制情绪的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I was taller and stronger than my father, so when I put the T-shirt on, I felt like I was being choked in it!”可推知，T恤对他太小。故选C。 37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I ripped the T-shirt!”可知，作者撕破了T恤。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段父亲未责备母亲反而让她修补T恤的行为，结合“scolding”的上下文语境，意为“责骂”。故选B。 【39题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“I was filled with great admiration for my father. His kindness taught me a life lesson”可知，作者认为父亲很仁慈。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕作者从愤怒失控到学会情绪管理的转变，最后一句“I would never let anger beat me”点明主旨。故选A。 D Thinking is good for the brain. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. Speaking out loud is like showing the quiet inner (内在的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work. However, it can be really awkward if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of benefits. Talking to oneself can bring self-confidence. A 2009 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: the first group said nothing while playing, and the second group talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers from second group showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself can also help us manage bad feelings. “When we talk to ourselves as we talk to a friend, we can see things differently from a friend’s angle (角度),” said Jason Moser, a teacher from Michigan State University, US. This can help us see things more wisely, especially when we’re feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory. Researchers tested 4 different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud memorized the information the best, researchers said in their study. It’s because the information is likely to become a long-term memory if read out loud. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。并将字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 41. According to the passage, how many benefits does the self-talk have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 42. What’s the underline word awkward mean in Paragraph 1? A. 自豪的 B. 难过的 C. 尴尬的 43. What can thinking help us? A. It can help us sleep well. B. It can help us manage our feelings. C. It can help us more active in the class. 44. Why is reading aloud good for memory? A. Because it can make more people know the information. B. Because it can help to memorize things very quickly. C. Because it can help to have long-term memory. 45. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了自言自语对大脑的益处，包括增强自信、管理情绪和改善记忆等方面。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Talking to oneself can bring self-confidence.”、第三段“Talking to yourself can also help us manage bad feelings.”和第四段“Self-talk also helps improve memory.”可知，自言自语有三个好处：增强自信、管理情绪和改善记忆。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“However, it can be really awkward if someone sees you talking to yourself.”可知，如果别人看到你自言自语，可能会感到非常尴尬。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings.”可知，思考可以帮助我们管理情绪。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Those who read out loud memorized the information the best, researchers said in their study. It’s because the information is likely to become a long-term memory if read out loud.”可知，大声朗读有助于形成长期记忆。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出 “自言自语有很多好处” 这个话题，后面第二、三、四段分别阐述了自言自语带来自信、管理坏情绪、提高记忆力这三个好处，是总分结构。故选A。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 why because different dangerous create wear peace doctors in colour Different colours have ____46____ effects on people. Red is an exciting colour. It ____47____ an image (形象) of action, energy and ____48____. Red is often used in flags. 80% of the world’s flags contain (包含) red. A study in Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful. Blue is a very calm ____49____. Businessmen usually ____50____ dark blue suits. Blue is also a ____51____ colour. Yellow means freedom and green is a very relaxing colour. Some ____52____ nowadays wear green, ____53____ it’s less tiring than white. White is a pure colour. This is one reason ____54____ most doctors wear white coats. We believe ____55____ them more. 【答案】46. different 47. creates 48. danger 49. colour 50. wear 51. peaceful 52. doctors 53. because 54. why 55. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同颜色对人的心理和行为产生的影响。 【46题详解】 句意：不同的颜色对人们有不同的影响。根据“Different colours have...effects on people.”及备选词可知，颜色不同对人影响不同，故空处指“不同的”，形容词different符合句意，修饰名词effects。故填different。 【47题详解】 句意：它创造了行动、能量和危险的形象。根据“...an image (形象) of action, energy and”及备选词可知，空处指“创造”，动词create符合句意，因是陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填creates。 【48题详解】 句意：它创造了行动、能量和危险的形象。根据“an image (形象) of action, energy...”及备选词可知，红色创造了危险的形象，故空处指“危险”，dangerous符合，因空处与action，energy并列，故需名词形式danger“危险”。故填danger。 【49题详解】 句意：蓝色是一种非常平静的颜色。根据“Blue is a very calm...”及备选词可知，蓝色是一种颜色，故空处指“颜色”，名词colour符合句意，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填colour。 【50题详解】 句意：商人通常穿深蓝色西装。根据“Businessmen usually...dark blue suits.”及备选词可知，空处指“穿”，动词wear，根据“usually”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Businessmen为名词复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故填wear。 【51题详解】 句意：蓝色也是一种和平的颜色。根据“Blue is also a...colour.”及备选词可知，空处指“和平的”，peace“和平”为名词，其形容词为peaceful。故填peaceful。 【52题详解】 句意：现在有些医生穿绿色，因为它比白色更不容易疲劳。根据“it’s less tiring than white.”及备选词可知，空处指“医生”，doctors符合句意。故填doctors。 【53题详解】 句意：现在有些医生穿绿色，因为它比白色更不容易疲劳。根据空前后关系及备选词可知，空处表原因，需连词because，故填because。 【54题详解】 句意：这是为什么大多数医生穿白大褂的一个原因。根据“This is one reason...most doctors wear white coats.”及备选词可知，reason后常接why引导定语从句，解释原因。故填why。 【55题详解】 句意：我们更相信穿白大褂的医生。believe后需介词构成短语 believe in，意为“信任”。故填in。 七、书面表达（15分） 56. Daniel是你的同学，你们班的尖子生之一，他有很多适合当学生会主席的突出品质，你想推荐他成为学生会主席。请根据下列内容要点，用英语给吴老师写一封推荐信： 内容要点： 1. 自信，工作力求高标准，常能想出很多好点子： 2. 有爱心，……（举例）；做事有条理。……（举例）； 3. 擅长打篮球，……； 4. 不怕困难，学习努力，能保持学习和爱好的平衡； 5. 我相信，…… Dear Mr Wu, I’m writing to recommend Daniel as the chairperson of the Students’ Union. He is one of the top students in my class. He has many strong qualities for this position. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Millie 【答案】例文 Dear Mr Wu, I’m writing to recommend Daniel as the chairperson of the Students’ Union. He is one of the top students in my class. He has many strong qualities for this position. First, Daniel is very confident. He always works hard to meet high standards and often comes up with great ideas. For example, he once suggested organizing a reading festival to encourage us to read more, which was very popular. Second, he is kind-hearted. Last month, he helped a new classmate who was not good at English catch up with us by giving him extra lessons. He is also well-organized. He keeps his school things in order and can plan activities clearly. Besides, Daniel is good at playing basketball. He leads our class team to win many matches, showing his teamwork spirit. What’s more, he is not afraid of difficulties. He studies hard and balances his studies with hobbies well. His grades are always among the top in our grade. I believe Daniel is the right person for the chairperson of the Students’ Union. I hope you can consider my recommendation. Yours sincerely, Millie 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，点明文章的主题； 第二步，根据题干中的要点，详细介绍他的聪明才智，做事有条理并介绍其爱好及成就，以及学习上的优异表现； 第三步，再次点明自己的写作意图，认为他是学生会主席的合适人选，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①come up with 想出，提出 ②be good at 擅长 [高分句型] ①For example, he once suggested organizing a reading festival to encourage us to read more, which was very popular.（which非限定性定语从句） ②I believe Daniel is the right person for the chairperson of the Students’ Union.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $