内容正文:
Developing ideas
课题
Reading for writing 第一课时
课型
阅读课
序号
主题
本课时对应外研版八年级上册Unit1 This is me!中的Developing ideas板块中的Reading for writing 的第一课时,属于“人与自我”主题下“挑战自我、突破潜能”的话题。
教材分析
本课时语篇题为《Impossible→I’m possible》,讲述中国运动员苏炳添从2006年开启运动生涯到2021年东京奥运会突破9.83秒的经历,展现其面对质疑、改变起跑腿、创造历史的过程,还引用奥黛丽·赫本的名言及苏炳添对青少年的寄语。核心是将“不可能”变为“可能”。
语篇以时间线为叙事线索,按2006、2011、2014、2015、2021等时间节点展开,逻辑清晰,便于学生梳理关键事件与成就。语言上,使用现在完成时描述苏炳添的经历及其影响,如“He has told youngsters...”;包含“doubt, challenge, stick to, succeed”等核心词汇,通过例句帮助学生理解用法,如“He stuck to his dream and succeeded”;还运用双关等修辞手法,如将“impossible”拆解为“I’m possible”,增强语言的趣味性与感染力。课后设计了完成时间线表格、回答问题等活动,引导学生从快速阅读获取主旨到精读梳理细节,帮助学生理解“挑战自我”的意义,正视自身潜能,树立积极的自我价值观,学习在困难中坚持的精神,培养勇于突破的信念,同时通过中国运动员的成就传递体育精神与家国情怀,提升文化自信。
教学目标
主题目标:
学生能够感受到“挑战自我、突破潜能”的精神内核,树立勇于面对困难、坚持追求目标的积极价值观,增强对国家体育成就的自豪感与文化自信,厚植家国情怀。
产出目标:
学生能够准确提取文章关键信息,清晰描述自身或他人的应对挑战、克服困难的故事。
评价标准:
1. 能准确梳理苏炳添运动生涯中的关键时间节点与重要事件,并突破文本表层理解。
2. 能阐释标题“Impossible→I’m possible”的双关含义及奥黛丽・赫本名言的哲理,理解“Su-perman”的文字游戏内涵。
3. 能总结出“挑战-行动-成就-评论”的框架,恰当运用核心词汇和语法描述苏炳添的经历或个人的挑战与突破过程。
教学重难点
重点:
1. 掌握核心词汇含义及用法:fight one’s fear, try, succeed, doubt, stick to, hold back等;能结合苏炳添的经历理解词汇语境
2. 按时间顺序(2006-2021年)梳理苏炳添运动生涯的关键事件,准确提取各阶段关键信息(如2015年跑进9.99秒、2021年突破9.83秒)。
3. 运用目标语言分析苏炳添的优秀品质,结合文本细节阐释其“挑战自我、突破潜能”的精神,理解文本“将不可能变为可能”的核心主题。
难点:
1. 理解“impossible→I’m possible”和“Su-perman”的文字游戏与哲学内涵。
2. 将阅读策略迁移到口头输出(挑战→行动→成就-评论框架)
教学过程
教学环节
学习目标
学与教的过程与活动
设计意图
Lead-in
(2mins)
学生通过生活图片联想,可以激活关于“挑战”的已有经验;
Lead in
展示一组图片
张顺跑马拉松照片及运动照片
回答问题:
Do you love doing sports?
What challenges or difficulties have you faced in your life?
引出self-challenge话题,复现本单元导读部分。
1. 从生活经验切入可降低认知负荷
Pre-reading
(3mins)
通过看图片,说出关于苏炳添的事迹及评价;谈论对impossible turns into possible的理解。对文本内容进行猜测。
看图片
What can you see in the picture
Do you know the Chinese athlete? Can you tell us something about him?
What words would you use to describe him?
鼓励学生畅所欲言,之后结合语境学习本课时核心词汇fight one’s fear, try, succeed, doubt, stick to, hold back等。
Look at the title, what do you want to say about the title?
From the title and the picture, can you guess what the passage is about?
通过看图片看题目,激发对文章的阅读兴趣,
利用文字游戏激发探究兴趣.
While-reading
(30mins)
学生能够提高说出文章主旨,梳理“引话题→述经历→悟精神”的三段式结构;2.按时间线定位苏炳添运动生涯的关键节点(2006-2021年),提取重要事件与成就;3.分析苏炳添面对的质疑(如“亚洲运动员局限”“起跑腿改变风险”)与应对方式,提炼其“坚持、勇敢、突破”的品质,实现文本深层理解。
学生初读文章,整体感知并思考:
1. What’s the passage about? You can use the words to help you.
2. How many parts can the passage be divided into? (Three parts)Tell your reasons.
二、采用问题链的形式细读语篇:
1.Read Part One--Introduction
Answer questions:
1) What does Audrey Hepburn say about the world “impossible”? Is it easy to turn impossible into I’m possible? Why?
2) Who is a great example of facing doubts and fears?
3)How does the writer introduce the topic?
提醒学生注意关键词句如“Audrey Hepburn、said this、however、how can we...”,循序渐进得出答案。
2.Read Part Two--From 10.16 to 9.83: Su Bingtian’s Journey to Break Records
1) Answer a question:In what order does the writer describe Su’s story?
(Time order)明确叙事顺序,引导学生找出时间标志词。
Please find out the following question:
In 2006/2011/2014/2015/2021, What happened to him?/ What challenges did he face?/ What did he do?/What did he achieve?
(板书关键词,呈现S)
和对答案过程中通过以下问题链加深学生们的理解:
Was he satisfied with the competition results in 2011?
What decision did he make to achieve his goal?
Why was it a risky decision?
What two historic achievements did he make?...
将音频及苏炳添事迹的视频相结合,强化感知。
3.Read Part Three--Conclusion: Encouragement from Su
Answer questions:
1) What do Su’s words mean?
2) What does the writer mean by “Everyone can be a Su-perman!”?
(It is a play on words. It combines “Su”(from SuBingtian) and “Superman”. It means that anyone can be a hero like Su Bingtian if they face challenges bravely, work hard, and never give up.)
Further thinking:
a. What made Su Bingtian achieve success?
b. What can you learn from him?
鼓励学生畅所欲言,挖掘苏炳添所具备的优秀品质,感受体育精神。
1.通过“主旨归纳+结构划分”,帮助学生建立文本整体框架认知,提升阅读中的信息筛选与逻辑梳理能力;2.以时间线为工具,引导学生精准提取关键信息,将碎片化的事件串联成完整的人物经历,强化细节阅读能力;3.结合板书Impossible I’m possible对立框架,引导学生分析质疑与突破的对应关系,既拆解文本深层逻辑,又让“挑战自我、突破潜能”的精神具象化,实现从“读文本”到“悟精神”的过渡。
。
Post-reading
(10mins)
1.学生能够深度阐释标题双关含义与Su-perman的文字游戏内涵,形成对文章主题的完整认知。
2.迁移运用人物分析框架,口头分享个人经历,实现从文本理解到自我反思的迁移。
Complete the timeline with the words and expressions from the passage.
1. Answer questions:
1) What do you think the title means?
2) What can you do to challenge yourself?
2. 借助板书,带领学生捋清描述人物经历的框架结构,即“挑战→行动→成就→评论”,鼓励学生运用所学描述并分享自己应对挑战、克服困难的经历。
Challenges: Doubts (no Asian ran 100m <10s before); Fears (changing starting leg, age)
Actions: Trained hard; Changed starting leg (started from zero); Fought fears
Achievements: 9.99s in 2015; 9.83s in Tokyo Olympics; First Chinese in Olympic 100m final
Comments: “Never let age hold you back...Everyone can be a Su-perman!
1.通过问题追问,帮助学生回顾并深化对文本核心的理解,完成对文本的闭环解读。2.搭建“文本理解—自我关联—语言输出”的桥梁,既锻炼学生的口头表达能力,又促进价值观内化,为下一课时写作任务做好铺垫。
产出结果/或评价
A同学能准确回答关于标题含义的问题,例如:“The title ‘Impossible→I’m possible’ means that nothing is really impossible if we try hard. We can turn ‘impossible’ into ‘I’m possible’ by challenging ourselves.”
B同学能用核心词汇描述苏炳添的经历,如:“Su Bingtian stuck to his dream even when others doubted him. He fought his fears and succeeded in running 9.83 seconds.”
C同学能分享自己的挑战经历,例如:“I once feared speaking English in public. But I tried to practice every day and finally succeeded in giving a speech in class.”
板书设计:
Asian athlete
age
starting leg
doubts
fears
“Impossible”
(Challenges)
train hard;
change starting leg (start from zero);
fight fears
“I’m possible”
(Actions)
“Su-perman”
(Achievements)
one of the fastest runners in Asia;
a sporting hero;
made history;
the first Chinese athelete to run in the Olympic 100m final
never let age hold you back;
Believe in yourself;
stick to your goal;
.....
Spirits
(Comments)
作业设计:
基础性作业:默写文中重点词汇doubt, fear, stick to, hold back等
实践性作业:用自己的话,按照时间线复述苏炳添的经历。
拓展性作业:依据课上总结的人物经历框架,选择一位自己感兴趣的成功人物,上网搜索其经历,为写作课做好素材积累。
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