Unit 1 A New Start Understanding ideas知识点清单-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第一册

Book 1 Unit 1 Understanding ideas课文知识点

I. Chunks：

1. picture it in my mind      在我脑海里想象一下

  Weak up early  起地早    rush out of the door 冲出门

  In one’s eagerness to do sth. 渴望做某事

2. my first day at senior high/junior high      我在高中/初中的第一天

3. come to the front one by one      一个接一个地到前面来

  introduce oneself to ...            介绍......给......

turn on my brain      开动脑筋

turn on/switch on 打开   turn off/switch off 关闭

turn around 转身     turn over翻转

turn up调高;出现      turn down调低;拒绝         

turn to 转向;求助      in turn轮流；依次；反过来    

turn out（prove）证明是;结果是  （to be）

4. make a good first impression      给人留下良好的第一印象

5. It’s your turn.      轮到你了

6. with butterflies in my stomach      心里七上八下的。

7. breathe deeply      深呼吸

8. look at them in panic       惊慌失措地看着他们

9. share the same name      同名同姓

Too ...to...太...以至于不....

Pay attention to 关注某事物

10. well done      干得漂亮。

11. face the challenges      面对挑战

12. put you under pressure      给你压力

13. depend on/rely on/count on/bank on      依靠……, 取决于……

14. keep calm      保持镇定

15. make the most of your time      充分利用你的时间

=make good/full use of

16. a good beginning to my school life      我学校生活的良好开端

17. feel confident about his future      对自己的前途充满信心

18. explore the school campus a bit      在校的校园里逛一下

19.white-haired  adj.白发的      warm-hearted热心的    

absent-minded心不在焉的          time-honored历史悠久的

20.          wonder v.好奇,想知道  n.奇迹,奇观  wander  v.游荡,闲逛                                          wonder of the world世界奇迹        no wonder不足为奇；难怪  
21.          find out 查明，发现
22.          step into进入          

step  v.迈步  n.脚步;台阶;措施 step—stepped—stepped —stepping

step by step逐步地

take steps/measures/action to do采取措施做某事 

【写作】It is high time that we should take a series of effective steps to protect our environment.该到我们采取一系列有效措施去保护环境的时间了。

It is high time that+should do/did

23.          be surprised to do:很吃惊做某事    be+adj. to do很...做某事

【写作】 I am more than delighted to receive your letter.我很高兴收到你的来信。

II. Sentences

1. I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.

我醒得很早，冲出了门，迫不及待地想要了解我的新学校。

2. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.

我正看着布告栏上的照片，突然听到身后有一个声音。

when:突然；就在这时(when后为一般过去时)                                                               was/were doing...when...正在做某事就在这时                                                                      had just done...when刚刚做了某事就在这时                                                                was/were about to do...when...=was/were on the point of doing... when刚要做某事就在这时

3. I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.

我正在脑海中组织语言，突然我旁边的女孩轻推了我一下。

4. I was running out of the classroom when I bumped into a girl literally.

我正跑出教室，突然撞上了一个女孩。

5. Turning around, I saw a white-haired man.

转过身，我看到了一个白发苍苍的人。

6. I'm wondering what life is going to be like here.

我想知道这里的生活会是什么样子。

7. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.[来源:Zxxk.Com][来

当我的英语老师走进教室时，我惊讶地看到了我之前遇到的那个人。