精品解析：天津耀华中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

耀华中学七年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷 一、单项选择。 1. Mr. Wang is ________ English teacher in ________ university in Nanjing. A. an, an B. a, an C. an, a D. a, a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生是南京一所大学的一名英语老师。 考查不定冠词辨析。不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，二者均表示“一个”，泛指某类人或事物中的一个。第一个空后“English”的发音是以元音音素/ɪ/开头，所以应用an修饰；第二个空后“university”的发音是以辅音音素/j/开头，所以应用a修饰。故选C。 2. ________ mother is a professor in a college. A. Mary and Mike’s B. Mary’s and Mike’s C. Mary’s and Mike D. Mary and Mike 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽和迈克的母亲是一所大学的教授。 考查名词所有格。根据“...is a professor in a college”可知，此处表示两人共有的母亲。当两个人共同拥有某物时，只需在最后一个名词后加所有格形式（’s）。故选A。 3. There are many _________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers D. woman teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有许多女教师。考查名词做定语。当man或woman作定语时，变为复数时，要把man或woman和后面的名词同时变为复数。many许多，后面跟可数名词复数，结合句意可知填women teachers；选C。 【点睛】名词作定语。一般一个名词用于另一个名词前作定语时，习惯上要用单数，不用复数。如：stone bridge 石桥（不能说 stones bridge）morning exercise 早操（不能说 mornings exercise） two baby girls 女婴（不能说 two babies girl）。当man和woman用于名词前作定语，表示性别时，若被修饰的名词为复数，则man和woman也要用复数。例如men nurses男护士；women doctors女医生。 4. ________ beautiful the furniture is! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件家具多么漂亮啊！ 考查感叹句。 此句强调的中心词是形容词beautiful，符合结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语，所以D选项符合。故选D。 5. This is Andrew Wiles. His ________ name is Andrew. We can call him Mr ________. A. first; Wiles B. family; Andrew C. first; Andrew D. last; Wiles 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是安德鲁·怀尔斯。他的名字安德鲁。我们可以称他为怀尔斯先生。 考查常识。根据“This is Andrew Wiles.”可知，西方人在表述自己的姓名时，是名字在前，姓氏在后，因此Andrew是名字，first name“名字”；当称呼某人为“……先生”时，用Mr+姓氏，因此空二处用Wiles。故选A。 6. —Do you know Cindy? —Yes, she is in ________. A. Class two, Grade seven B. Class Two, Grade Seven C. Grade seven, Class two D. Grade Seven, Class Two 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识Cindy吗？——是的，她在七年级二班。 考查班级和年级的表达。英语中表示“某年级某班”，应遵循“班级在前，年级在后”的原则，Class和Grade应置于数词前，且班级、年级和数词的首字母均应大写。故选B。 7. —________ everyone here? —No, Li Lei and Wang Tao are not here. A. Are B. Is C. Am D. Has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大家都在这吗？——不，李雷和王涛不在这里。 考查主谓一致。Are是，主语是复数；Is是，主语是单数；Am是，主语是I；Has有，主语是单数。根据“... everyone here?”可知，问句询问大家是否都在，应用be动词，主语是everyone，所以be动词用is。故选B。 8. Two ________ and three ________ are studying Chinese at Beijing University. A. English; Germen B. Englishmen; Germans C. English; Germans D. Englishmen; Germen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：两个英国人和三个德国人正在北京大学学习中文。 考查名词数的表达。English英国人，集合名词，强调英国人这一群体；Germen错误表达；Englishmen英国人，复数；Germans德国人，复数。根据“Two...and three...”可知，设空处应使用“英国人”和“德国人”的复数形式进行表达，所以第一空填Englishmen，第二空填Germans。故选B。 9. Jessica is ________ but she can play the piano very well. A. an eight years old girl B. eight-year-old C. a eight-year-old D. an eight-year-old girl 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰西卡是一个八岁的女孩，但她钢琴弹得非常好。 考查冠词和复合形容词。根据“Jessica is…”并结合选项可知，此处指一个八岁的女孩，“eight-year-old”是复合形容词，表示“八岁的”，“数词-名词-形容词”结构的复合形容词中的名词要用单数形式；eight是以元音音素开头的单词，所以前面要用不定冠词an。故选D。 10. —Is this your family photo? —________. A. No, it is B. Yes, this is C. Yes, it is D. No, they aren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的全家福吗？——是的，它是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句的回答，前后要统一，遵循“前肯后肯，前否后否”的原则，排除A选项；指示代词在疑问句中作主语，回答时单数用it代替，排除B、D选项。故选C。 11. Our teacher likes to sit ________ the room when she has a class meeting. A. in front of B. at front of C. in the front of D. before 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：开班会时，我们的老师喜欢坐在教室的前面。 考查介词和介词短语。in front of在……(外部)前面；at front of表达错误；in the front of在……(内部)前面；before在……之前。根据“Our teacher likes to sit …the room when she has a class meeting.”可知，此处应该填入in the front of，表达开班会时，我们的老师喜欢坐在教室的前面。故选C。 12. Oh, it’s too hot here. Let’s ________ the door and the windows. A. close B. to close C. open D. to open 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哦，这里太热了。我们把门窗打开吧。 考查动词辨析和祈使句。close关上；open打开。let’s后接动词原形，根据“Oh, it’s too hot here.”可知，是打开门窗。故选C。 13. —What day is it today? —________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s cloudy C. It’s October 21st D. It’s Monday the 21st 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天星期几？——今天是星期一。 考查特殊疑问句的答语。It’s Monday今天是星期一；It’s cloudy天气多云；It’s October 21st今天是10月21日；It’s Monday the 21st今天是21号星期一。根据“What day is it today?”可知，问句提问今天星期几，所以选项A符合语境。故选A。 14. Wang Kai studies very hard. He can ________ English and ________ some words in French. A. speak; tell B. speak; say C. speak; speak D. speak; talk 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王凯学习很努力。他会说英语，并能用法语说一些单词。 考查动词辨析。speak强调“说某种语言”或正式发言；say强调“说出具体内容”；tell告诉；talk交谈。根据“English”可知，第一空用speak；根据“some words”可知，第二空用say。故选B。 15. ________ favorite sport is ________. A. My; play football B. I; play football C. She’s; playing football D. My; playing football 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的运动是踢足球。 考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。my我的；I我；She’s她是。根据“favorite sport”可知，第一空要用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词；第二空要用动名词作表语。故选D。 16. There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. Can you get ________ for me? A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. any; one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里没有任何牛奶。你能为我买一些吗？ 考查some和any的用法。some“一些”，常用于肯定句中，还可以用于表示请求或建议，并期望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中；any“任何”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据分析句子“There isn’t …milk in the fridge.”可知，该句是否定句，所以应该填入any，表达冰箱里没有任何牛奶；又根据“Can you get…for me?”可知，该句是一般疑问句，此处应该填入some，指的是请求对方能为“我”买一些牛奶，并期望对方给予肯定回答。故选C。 17. What’re your ________? A. parent’ job B. parent’ jobs C. parents’ job D. parents’ jobs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你父母的工作是什么？ 考查名词所有格和复数名词。首先根据“What’re”可知，主语应该用复数名词，即job用复数，排除AC；job是复数，说明指的是父母，而不是父（母）亲，所以D选项符合。故选D。 18. There ________ a lot of orange juice in the bottle. A. has B. have C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有很多橙汁。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。there be表示“有……”，orange juice“橙汁”，为不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。 19. It’s time ________ a bridge over the river. A. build B. building C. to build D. for build 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：是时候在这条河上建一座桥了。 考查非谓语动词。根据空格前“It’s time”，结合选项可知，此处考查：It’s time to do sth“该是做某事的时候了”，此处应该填入不定式to build，在句中作主语补足语。故选C。 20. Thank you for ________ us such good ideas. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我们这么好的建议。 考查非谓语动词。thank sb for doing sth“因做某事感谢某人”，要用动名词作介词for的宾语。故选C。 21. Many children have hobbies ________ reading, painting or listening to music. A. as well as B. as a result C. such as D. for example 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多孩子有诸如阅读、绘画或听音乐等爱好。 考查短语辨析。as well as和，以及；as a result因此；such as例如；for example例如。根据“hobbies ... reading, painting or listening to music.”可知，空后是在列举有哪些爱好，且空后无逗号，用such as表示。故选C。 22. ---Let's play baseball.---_______ . A. Yes , I do. B. That's a good idea C. Sorry, I don't D. No, I don't. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：--让我们去打棒球吧。--好主意。因为let sb do sth表示的是一种建议，答语表示赞同这个建议。故选B。 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 23. Which sentence is right? A. What’s colour is it? B. How’s the weather like? C. What do you spell “pencil”? D. What’s the weather like? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个句子是对的？ 考查句子语法正确性。 A选项What’s应该改为What；B选项应该把How’s改为What’s；C选项应该把What改为How；D选项是正确的，无语法错误。故选D。 24. —Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t offer you any help now. —________ A. My pleasure. B. That’s all right. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，恐怕我现在不能帮你。——没关系。 考查情景交际。 My pleasure我很乐意，用于回应感谢；That’s all right.没关系，用于回应道歉或安慰；You’re welcome.不客气，用于回应感谢；That’s right.那是对的，用于确认事实。根据“I’m afraid I can’t offer you any help now.”可知，前句为道歉，空处应选择表示接受或原谅的回应，选项B符合交际习惯。故选B。 25. Look at David. ________ hair is longer than ________. A. He, her B. His, Lucy C. His, Lucy’s D. His, her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看大卫。他的头发比露西的更长。 考查形容词性物主代词和名词所有格。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；her她（的）。第一空作定语修饰名词hair，应用形容词性物主代词his；第二空指的是露西的头发，空后无名词，应用名词所有格或名词性物主代词，所以C选项符合。故选C。 二、完型填空。 完形填空 In fact, every day is a new day for us. Just like Forrest Gump’s saying, “Life is like a box___26___chocolates, you never know what you are going to get.” Sometimes it can be very ___27___ to turn one of these days around. What can we do when we are sad? First, we have to face the problem. Sometimes we are not ___28___ . We ask ourselves ___29___we are not happy. Don’t ___30___ those unhappy things all day. Just think about those happy ones. Second,___31___ourselves we can be happy. The two sentences “ I like myself! ” and “ I want to be happy today!” are ___32___ . It can turn a bad day into a good day. Third, ___33___ is a good way for you to be happy. Exercise is a relaxing(放松) way,___34___it can help you to be happy after exercise. Remember, please! Your mood(心情) and your life are in your ___35___ . 26. A. for B. about C. of D. with 27. A. hard B. right C. wrong D. easy 28. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. lazy 29. A. how B. why C. what D. where 30. A. think about B. look for C. listen to D. talk about 31. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell 32. A. relaxing B. new C. helpful D. interesting 33. A. watching TV B. taking exercise C. reading books D. enjoying music 34. A. or B. but C. so D. and 35. A. age B. hands C. job D. study 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：短文大意：事实上，每一天都是我们新的一天。该文介绍了给出了我们悲伤时我们应该做什么的一些建议。 【26题详解】 考查介词及语境理解。句意：生活就像装有巧克力的盒子。For为；about关于；of……的；with和。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。 【27题详解】 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：有时转一天左右也很难。hard困难的； right正确的；Wrong错误的；easy容易的。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。 【28题详解】 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：有时我们不快乐。Bored无聊的；happy愉快的；sad悲伤的；lazy懒惰的。根据可知We ask ourselves we are not happy.该选B。 【29题详解】 考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：我们问自己为什么我们不幸福。How怎么；why为什么； what什么；where哪里。根据句意可知该选B。 52. 【30题详解】 考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：不要整天考虑不开心的事情。think about考虑；look for寻找； listen to听； talk about谈论。根据Just think about those happy ones.可知该选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词及语境理解。句意：其次，告诉我们自己我们可以快乐。Ask问；say说；answer回答；tell告诉。Tell sb sth告诉某人某事，所以选D。 【32题详解】 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：“我喜欢我”和“今天我想快乐”这两句话是有帮助的。Relaxing令人放松的；new新的；helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：锻炼是幸福的一种好方法。watching TV 看电视；taking exercise锻炼；reading books读书；enjoying music欣赏音乐。根据Exercise is a relaxing(放松) way可知该选B。 【34题详解】 考查连词及语境理解。句意：运动是一种放松的方式，所以锻炼后能帮助你快乐。Or否则；but但是； so所以；and和。前后句子之间是因果关系，所以选C。 【35题详解】 考查名词及语境理解。句意：你的心情和你的生活掌握在你的手中。age年龄；hands受；job工作；study学习。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。 三、阅读理解。 We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise: you can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipment. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or, they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 36. According to the passage, we’d better exercise ________. A. every day B. 20 minutes a week C. twice a week D. twice a day 37. At fitness centers, ________. A. you can buy expensive equipment B. people can do many kinds of exercise C. it is very expensive D. we can do many other things besides exercising 38. Which of these kinds of exercising is not mentioned in the article? A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Sports. D. Running. 39. Which of these sentences about exercising is true? A. Exercising is expensive. B. Exercise is good for your heart. C. Only doctors exercise. D. Friends must exercise together. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Exercise equipment is expensive. B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise. C. Every person should exercise. D. Fitness centers are popular. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了锻炼的重要性、频率、方式以及锻炼的乐趣。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s best to exercise twice a week.”可知，我们最好每周锻炼两次。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called ‘fitness centers’. These places have a lot of equipment.”可知，健身中心有很多设备，所以人们可以在那里进行各种锻炼。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“There are many ways to exercise: you can walk, run, play sports, or swim.”可知，锻炼方式包括散步、跑步、运动或游泳，未提及跳舞。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong.”可知，锻炼对心脏有益。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“We all need to exercise.”并结合全文可知，全文围绕锻炼的重要性展开介绍，强调每个人都应该锻炼。故选C。 Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect (尊敬) different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year. In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 41. Canadian people think their Dog’s Day is very ________. A. important B. boring C. funny D. kind 42. In a town of Belgium, people do ________ to celebrate their Cat’s Day. A. terrible games B. special things C. different things D. something fun 43. The second Sunday of October is ________ in Canada. A. Monkey’s Day B. Animal’s Day C. Dog’s Day D. Cat’s Day 44. On Monkey’s Day, people in Indonesia ________. A. eat many candies and nuts B. play interesting games C. carry things for monkeys D. play music for monkeys 45. We must be friendly to animals because ________. A. they are all good animals B. we live together with them C. we are stronger than them D. they are very interesting 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的动物节日，如加拿大的狗狗节、比利时的猫咪节和印度尼西亚的猴子节，并呼吁人们与动物友好相处。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot.”可知，加拿大人认为狗对他们非常友好且帮助很大，因此他们认为狗狗节很重要。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People there play some interesting games to have fun.”可知，比利时小镇的人们通过玩有趣的游戏来庆祝猫咪节。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day.”可知，十月的第二个星期日是加拿大的狗狗节。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys.”可知，在猴子节当天，印度尼西亚的人们会给猴子糖果和坚果，并为它们演奏音乐。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them and get along very well with them.”可知，我们必须对动物友好，因为我们和它们生活在同一个世界。故选B。 We all know that many people like to go to the cafe and drink some coffee and listen to music when drinking coffee. However, the “silent cafe” is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days. A young woman sits alone in a cafe. She is drinking tea and reading a book. She writes some words on the notebook and then she gives it to the cafe waiter. It says “Where are the toilet please?” We can see many “silent cafes” in the capital of Japan. They look the same as the common cafes. But people in “silent cafes” don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook. The “silent cafes” are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafes” and relax. 46. Where can we find “silent cafes” according to the passage? A. Everywhere In Japan. B. In London. C. In the capital of American. D. In the capital of Japan. 47. The underlined word “pressure” in Paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese. A. 快乐 B. 悲伤 C. 压力 D. 轻松 48. How do people in “silent cafes” communicate with each other? A. By asking or the cafe waiter. B. By using the body. C. By talking with each other by language. D. By writing words on a notebook. 49. Why do the people in Tokyo like “silent cafes”? A. Because the coffee there is very delicious. B. Because people can stay there for a long time. C. Because they can write words on a notebook. D. Because they can make themselves peaceful from the pressure of work. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Let’s Go to the Cafe B. The Best Cafe in Japan C. The “Silent Cafes” D. Drinking Coffee Can Make People Relaxed 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日本东京流行的“无声咖啡馆”，人们在那里通过书写而非言语交流，以此在繁忙工作中寻求独处和放松。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, the ‘silent cafe’ is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days.”可知，我们可以在日本首都东京找到“无声咖啡馆”。故选D。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段中“The ‘silent cafes’ are very poplar in Tokyo, because some people, there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful.”可知，“无声咖啡馆”在东京很受欢迎，因为有些人工作压力太大，他们需要一个安静的地方。由此可知，下划线单词“pressure”的意思是“压力”。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But people in ‘silent cafes’ don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook.”可知，“无声咖啡馆”里的人们通过在笔记本上写字来交流。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The ‘silent cafes’ are very poplar in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful.”可知，东京的人们喜欢“无声咖啡馆”是因为它们可以让自己从工作的压力中平静下来。故选D。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了日本东京流行的“无声咖啡馆”。由此可知，C选项“‘无声咖啡馆’”最适合做文章的标题。故选C。 补全对话 Tony: Hi, Tom. ____51____ Tom: It’s very big and beautiful. Tony: ____52____ Tom: I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven. Tony: ____53____ Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys. Tony: Is there a television in your classroom? Tom: ____54____ But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. Tony: ____55____ Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school. A. What class are you in? B. What’s your new school like? C. How many students are there in your class? D. Yes, there is. E. No, there isn’t. F. Where do you have lunch? G. What’s in your classroom? 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. E 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要围绕Tom的新学校展开，内容包括学校的外观、班级信息、班级人数、教室设备以及午餐地点等。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s very big and beautiful.”可知，此处是询问学校怎么样，选项B“你的新学校怎么样？”符合，故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven.”可知，此处是询问在哪个班级，选项A“你在哪个班级？”符合，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys.”可知，此处是询问班级有多少学生，选项C“你们班有多少学生？”符合，故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“Is there a television in your classroom?”以及“But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.”可知，此处应该是对一般疑问句的否定回答，选项E“不，没有。”符合，故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“I have lunch in the dining hall of our school.”可知，此处是询问在哪里吃午饭，选项F“你在哪里吃午饭？”符合，故选F。 五、综合填空。 Dear David, I’m so happy that you will go to the middle school this S____56____. I will give you some advice about your new school life. Don’t be shy in c____57____. Try to be an active student and answer the t____58____ questions. You may make some mistakes, but don’t be a____59____ of that. Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a f____60____ boy and help them when they are in trouble. Do s____61____ with some of your classmates in PE class. Don’t care about your appearance (外貌) too much. There is a scar (伤疤) on your face b____62____ of a car accident two years ago. Keep your head up, and try to be a confident boy. Study h____63____ and try your best in all your subjects. I know you do well in math, but you should also study other subjects like English, art, science, and history as well. Don’t stay up too late at night. Go to bed and get up early. They are good h____64____ and they’re good for your health. Don’t eat too much junk food. In a word, I hope e____65____ will be OK in your new school life. 【答案】56. (S)eptember 57. (c)lass 58. (t)eacher’s 59. (a)fraid 60. (f)riendly 61. (s)ports 62. (b)ecause 63. (h)ard 64. (h)abits 65. (e)verything 【解析】 【导语】本文是给新学期开学的大卫的建议。 【56题详解】 句意：我很高兴你今年九月就要上中学了。根据常识和首字母s可知，九月份开学，September“九月”。故填(S)eptember。 【57题详解】 句意：在课堂上不要害羞。根据“Try to be an active student”可知，在课上不要害羞，in class“在课堂上”。故填(c)lass。 【58题详解】 句意：试着做一个积极的学生，回答老师的问题。根据“answer the... questions”可知，学生要回答老师的问题，teacher“老师”，要用复数形式的所有格。故填(t)eacher’s。 【59题详解】 句意：你可能会犯一些错误，但不要害怕。根据“You may make some mistakes”可知，不要怕犯错误，be afraid of“害怕”。故填(a)fraid。 【60题详解】 句意：做一个友好的男孩，当他们有困难的时候帮助他们。根据“help them when they are in trouble”可知，对待他人要友好，形容词friendly“友好的”作定语。故填(f)riendly。 【61题详解】 句意：在体育课上和你的同学一起做运动。根据“in PE class”可知，体育课上要做运动。do sports“做运动”。故填(s)ports。 【62题详解】 句意：你脸上有一道伤疤，那是两年前的一场车祸造成的。根据“a car accident two years ago”可知，此处指脸上有伤疤的原因，because of“因为，由于”。故填(b)ecause。 【63题详解】 句意：努力学习，各科尽你最大的努力。根据“try your best in all your subjects”可知，此处指努力学习，study hard“努力学习”。故填(h)ard。 【64题详解】 句意：这些都是好习惯，对你的健康有好处。根据“they’re good for your health”可知，此处指良好的习惯，要用habit“习惯”的复数表示泛指。故填(h)abits。 【65题详解】 句意：总之，我希望你在新的学校生活中一切顺利。根据“will be OK”可知，此处指一切顺利，everything“一切，所有事”。故填(e)verything。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 耀华中学七年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷 一、单项选择。 1. Mr. Wang is ________ English teacher in ________ university in Nanjing. A. an, an B. a, an C. an, a D. a, a 2. ________ mother is a professor in a college. A. Mary and Mike’s B. Mary’s and Mike’s C. Mary’s and Mike D. Mary and Mike 3. There are many _________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers D. woman teacher 4. ________ beautiful the furniture is! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 5. This is Andrew Wiles. His ________ name is Andrew. We can call him Mr ________. A. first; Wiles B. family; Andrew C. first; Andrew D. last; Wiles 6. —Do you know Cindy? —Yes, she is in ________. A. Class two, Grade seven B. Class Two, Grade Seven C. Grade seven, Class two D. Grade Seven, Class Two 7. —________ everyone here? —No, Li Lei and Wang Tao are not here. A. Are B. Is C. Am D. Has 8. Two ________ and three ________ are studying Chinese at Beijing University. A. English; Germen B. Englishmen; Germans C. English; Germans D. Englishmen; Germen 9. Jessica is ________ but she can play the piano very well. A. an eight years old girl B. eight-year-old C. a eight-year-old D. an eight-year-old girl 10. —Is this your family photo? —________. A. No, it is B. Yes, this is C. Yes, it is D. No, they aren’t 11. Our teacher likes to sit ________ the room when she has a class meeting. A. in front of B. at front of C. in the front of D. before 12. Oh, it’s too hot here. Let’s ________ the door and the windows. A. close B. to close C. open D. to open 13. —What day is it today? —________. A. It’s Monday B. It’s cloudy C. It’s October 21st D. It’s Monday the 21st 14. Wang Kai studies very hard. He can ________ English and ________ some words in French. A. speak; tell B. speak; say C. speak; speak D. speak; talk 15. ________ favorite sport is ________. A. My; play football B. I; play football C. She’s; playing football D. My; playing football 16. There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. Can you get ________ for me? A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. any; one 17. What’re your ________? A. parent’ job B. parent’ jobs C. parents’ job D. parents’ jobs 18. There ________ a lot of orange juice in the bottle. A. has B. have C. is D. are 19. It’s time ________ a bridge over the river. A. build B. building C. to build D. for build 20. Thank you for ________ us such good ideas. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives 21. Many children have hobbies ________ reading, painting or listening to music. A. as well as B. as a result C. such as D. for example 22. ---Let's play baseball.---_______ . A. Yes , I do. B. That's a good idea C. Sorry, I don't D. No, I don't. 23. Which sentence is right? A. What’s colour is it? B. How’s the weather like? C. What do you spell “pencil”? D. What’s the weather like? 24. —Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t offer you any help now. —________ A. My pleasure. B. That’s all right. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s right. 25. Look at David. ________ hair is longer than ________. A. He, her B. His, Lucy C. His, Lucy’s D. His, her 二、完型填空。 完形填空 In fact, every day is a new day for us. Just like Forrest Gump’s saying, “Life is like a box___26___chocolates, you never know what you are going to get.” Sometimes it can be very ___27___ to turn one of these days around. What can we do when we are sad? First, we have to face the problem. Sometimes we are not ___28___ . We ask ourselves ___29___we are not happy. Don’t ___30___ those unhappy things all day. Just think about those happy ones. Second,___31___ourselves we can be happy. The two sentences “ I like myself! ” and “ I want to be happy today!” are ___32___ . It can turn a bad day into a good day. Third, ___33___ is a good way for you to be happy. Exercise is a relaxing(放松) way,___34___it can help you to be happy after exercise. Remember, please! Your mood(心情) and your life are in your ___35___ . 26. A. for B. about C. of D. with 27. A. hard B. right C. wrong D. easy 28. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. lazy 29. A. how B. why C. what D. where 30. A. think about B. look for C. listen to D. talk about 31. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell 32. A. relaxing B. new C. helpful D. interesting 33. A. watching TV B. taking exercise C. reading books D. enjoying music 34. A. or B. but C. so D. and 35. A. age B. hands C. job D. study 三、阅读理解。 We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better about yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise: you can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equipment. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. Or, they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 36. According to the passage, we’d better exercise ________. A. every day B. 20 minutes a week C. twice a week D. twice a day 37. At fitness centers, ________. A. you can buy expensive equipment B. people can do many kinds of exercise C. it is very expensive D. we can do many other things besides exercising 38. Which of these kinds of exercising is not mentioned in the article? A. Dancing. B. Swimming. C. Sports. D. Running. 39. Which of these sentences about exercising is true? A. Exercising is expensive. B. Exercise is good for your heart. C. Only doctors exercise. D. Friends must exercise together. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Exercise equipment is expensive. B. Playing sports is a good way to exercise. C. Every person should exercise. D. Fitness centers are popular. Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect (尊敬) different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year. In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 41. Canadian people think their Dog’s Day is very ________. A. important B. boring C. funny D. kind 42. In a town of Belgium, people do ________ to celebrate their Cat’s Day. A. terrible games B. special things C. different things D. something fun 43. The second Sunday of October is ________ in Canada. A. Monkey’s Day B. Animal’s Day C. Dog’s Day D. Cat’s Day 44. On Monkey’s Day, people in Indonesia ________. A. eat many candies and nuts B. play interesting games C. carry things for monkeys D. play music for monkeys 45. We must be friendly to animals because ________. A. they are all good animals B. we live together with them C. we are stronger than them D. they are very interesting We all know that many people like to go to the cafe and drink some coffee and listen to music when drinking coffee. However, the “silent cafe” is very popular in Tokyo, Japan these days. A young woman sits alone in a cafe. She is drinking tea and reading a book. She writes some words on the notebook and then she gives it to the cafe waiter. It says “Where are the toilet please?” We can see many “silent cafes” in the capital of Japan. They look the same as the common cafes. But people in “silent cafes” don’t speak, they communicate with each other by writing words on a notebook. The “silent cafes” are very popular in Tokyo, because some people there are under too much pressure of work, and they need a place to make themselves peaceful. They want to stay alone for some time, so they like to go to the “silent cafes” and relax. 46. Where can we find “silent cafes” according to the passage? A. Everywhere In Japan. B. In London. C. In the capital of American. D. In the capital of Japan. 47. The underlined word “pressure” in Paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese. A. 快乐 B. 悲伤 C. 压力 D. 轻松 48. How do people in “silent cafes” communicate with each other? A. By asking or the cafe waiter. B. By using the body. C. By talking with each other by language. D. By writing words on a notebook. 49. Why do the people in Tokyo like “silent cafes”? A. Because the coffee there is very delicious. B. Because people can stay there for a long time. C. Because they can write words on a notebook. D. Because they can make themselves peaceful from the pressure of work. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Let’s Go to the Cafe B. The Best Cafe in Japan C. The “Silent Cafes” D. Drinking Coffee Can Make People Relaxed 补全对话 Tony: Hi, Tom. ____51____ Tom: It’s very big and beautiful. Tony: ____52____ Tom: I’m in Class 6 Grade Seven. Tony: ____53____ Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys. Tony: Is there a television in your classroom? Tom: ____54____ But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. Tony: ____55____ Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school. A. What class are you in? B. What’s your new school like? C. How many students are there in your class? D. Yes, there is. E. No, there isn’t. F. Where do you have lunch? G. What’s in your classroom? 五、综合填空。 Dear David, I’m so happy that you will go to the middle school this S____56____. I will give you some advice about your new school life. Don’t be shy in c____57____. Try to be an active student and answer the t____58____ questions. You may make some mistakes, but don’t be a____59____ of that. Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a f____60____ boy and help them when they are in trouble. Do s____61____ with some of your classmates in PE class. Don’t care about your appearance (外貌) too much. There is a scar (伤疤) on your face b____62____ of a car accident two years ago. Keep your head up, and try to be a confident boy. Study h____63____ and try your best in all your subjects. I know you do well in math, but you should also study other subjects like English, art, science, and history as well. Don’t stay up too late at night. Go to bed and get up early. They are good h____64____ and they’re good for your health. Don’t eat too much junk food. In a word, I hope e____65____ will be OK in your new school life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $