精品解析：山东省济南稼轩中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月月考英语试题

2025.1济南稼轩学校八年级月考 英语试题 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 I. 听力测试 (20分） A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. There will be fewer trees. B. There will be more people. C. There will be less free time. 2. A. Turn on the blender. B. Pour the milk into the blender. C. Put the bananas in the blender. 3. A. I’m going to study education. B. I’m going to be a school teacher. C. I’m going to study medicine at a university. 4. A. I must study for a test. B. He has to help his parents. C. She is not available. 5. A. What do you want to be when you grow up? B. Where are you going to work after college? C. When are you going to start? B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How much honey do we need? A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons. 7. Why can’t Sally come to the party? A. Because she has the flu. B. Because she has to go to a doctor. C. Because she has to prepare for the math test. 8. Where did Alice go during her holiday? A. New York City. B. Paris. C. Shanghai. 9. What is Mei Ling going to be in the future? A. A pilot. B. A teacher. C. A dancer. 10. What can we know from the conversation? A. Books will be on computers. B. Everything will be free. C. People will live to be 200 years old. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有5个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。（5分） 11. When did Larry have the school trip? A. Last Friday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Saturday. 12. Where was Linda? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the park and the zoo. 13. What did Larry think of his weekend? A. He had a good time. B. He was busy and tired. C. He was free. 14. How did Larry get there? A. By car. B. On a school bus. C. By bike. 15. How long was the school trip? A. 8 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 4 hours. D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。(5分) 16. What did Sam and his classmates have last month? A. A sports meeting. B. A surprise birthday party. C. A dancing class. 17. Did Sam know the party before he came? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, he wasn’t. 18. When did the party begin? A. At 6 p. m. B. At 7 p. m. C. At 6 a. m. 19. What kind of food did they eat at the party? A. Chinese traditional food. B. Junk food. C. Western food. 20. How did Sam feel at the party? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Thankful. II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、(C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. Join Us! We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who is wanted for Heart Beat? A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist. 2. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 3. When will the talk start? A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday. C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday. 4. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go? A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall. 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动，以及著名环保人士演讲等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need YOU to sing with us.”可知，需要歌手，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Create your own figurine and take it home.”可知，这个俱乐部需要一个人有创造力。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday”可知，下周四下午3:30开始，故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall.”可知，可以去音乐厅，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary”可知，文章介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动，以及著名环保人士演讲等信息，所以可以在学校的布告栏上看到，故选A。 B Tom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework. One day, when Gluebeard, the famous captain, came to town in search of young sailors, Tom made sure he was the first in line. On Gluebeard’s ship, every minute of every day was spent looking for treasure and if anyone was found reading or studying, they would be locked in a small room full of mice. And so Tom began his life as a treasure-hunting sailor, but it wasn’t easy. They hardly had enough money to buy food and clothes. One day, someone on the ship stole the only food Tom had left. Two days later, Tom was so hungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it. But when he entered, he couldn’t find a single mouse. He did find a secret room, one that was full of... books! Suddenly he heard some voices and he hid away to listen... Tom was very angry. He heard Gluebeard laugh at how stupid the crew (全体船员) were, how easy it was to fool them, and how foolish and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind. From that day on, Tom waited every night until everyone was asleep. Then he visited the room full of books, where he spent his time studying all kinds of books. Soon he found that learning about so many things gave him better ideas. After a few years, he left Gluebeard’s ship, used the money he made to buy his own boat and found his own crew. Unlike Gluebeard, however, he only chose people who studied. And instead of fooling them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever people, ________. 6. Tom was able to become a sailor on Gluebeard’s ship mainly because ________. A. he was lazy B. he was young C. he didn’t like studying D. he was the best 7. Tom first walked into the small room to ________. A read a book B. hide away C. catch a mouse D. find the secret room 8. Why didn’t Gluebeard allow his crew to read or study? A. Because he wanted his crew to spend all their time working. B. Because he could cheat his crew easily in this way. C. Because there weren’t enough books on the ship. D. Because he thought it was no use reading books. 9. Which of the following can be put into ________? A. they did not need a captain B. the crew were not easy to lead C. they found new treasure much faster D. they decided to start other businesses 10. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Travel broadens the mind. B. Knowledge is power. C. Better late than never. D. Every coin has two sides. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个懒惰的男孩Tom在成为船员后，通过秘密学习书本知识，最终变得聪明并成功成为一名船长的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework.”以及“Tom made sure he was the first in line”可知，Tom之所以能成为Gluebeard船上的水手，主要是因为他不喜欢学习。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two days later, Tom was so hungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it.” 可知，Tom第一次走进小房间是为了抓老鼠吃。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He heard Gluebeard laugh at how stupid the crew were, how easy it was to fool them, and how foolish and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind.” 可知，Gluebeard不允许船员读书或学习因为这样他可以更容易地欺骗他们。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文“And instead of fooling them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever people”可知，Tom鼓励曾经学习过的船员们一起寻找宝藏，这样一来，聪明的船员们能更快地找到新的宝藏。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。故事主要讲述了Tom通过学习变得聪明并最终成功的故事，说明了知识就是力量。故选B。 C When we talk about Chinese handmade paper, you probably think of Xuan paper. However, there are different kinds in different places, and Lianshi paper from Fujian is one of them. Going back 400 years, Lianshi paper is made by hand using bamboo. According to Fujian Daily, Lianshi paper weighs only 19 grams (克) every square meter, but it is strong. Thanks to this, Lianshi paper was listed as a provincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产) in Fujian in 2008. Deng Jinkun,54, has been learning to make Lianshi paper for 30 years. He said making Lianshi paper has 72 steps, including cutting bamboo, soaking (浸湿), making pulp (纸浆), and drying. What makes it stand out is its bleaching (漂白) technology. “In May each year, bamboo is cut off, and soaked in lime (石灰) twice. The bamboo is then heated at a high temperature. After that, it’s bleached on the mountain for four months,” Deng said. The natural bleaching process makes it white, he added. Besides carrying on traditional art, Deng also brought in new ideas at the same time. Traditionally the pulp is collected using a wooden shelf held by two people. “Our Lianshi paper needs only one person as we use strings to hang one side,” Deng said. When they heat the paper, the baking wall is also special. According to Deng, other places use lime to make the wall. “After a trip to the University of Science and Technology of China in 2018, I decided to use a special kind of clay to make the wall so that it lasts longer,” he said. After it is built, the baking wall can be used to make paper for 40 years. 11. When did Deng Jinkun start to learn to make Lianshi paper? A. At the age of 24. B. At the age of 30. C. At the age of 54. D. At the age of 72. 12. What steps of making Lianshi paper are mentioned according to the passage? ①making silk ②cutting bamboo ③soaking ④making pulp ⑤burning A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ②④⑤ 13. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. Xuan paper is from Fujian. B. Lianshi paper is light but not strong. C. Deng Jinkun is a creative maker of Lianshi paper. D. There are only two kinds of Chinese handmade paper. 14. What does the underline word “strings” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 石灰. B. 绳子 C. 木架 D. 竹子. 15. Which of the following can be the best title? A. How to Make Paper B. Traditional Paper Makers C. The History of Lianshi Paper D. Lianshi Papermaking in Fujian 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了福建连史纸，包括连史纸的特点、制作步骤、工艺改良和烘烤墙的优化等。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Deng Jinkun, 54, has been learning to make Lianshi paper for 30 years.”可知，54岁的邓金坤学习制作连史纸30年了；据此可推断，他在24岁时开始学习制作连史纸。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He said making Lianshi paper has 72 steps, including cutting bamboo, soaking, making pulp, and drying.”可知，制作连史纸有72个步骤，包括切竹、浸泡、制浆和干燥。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Besides carrying on traditional art, Deng also brought in new ideas at the same time.”和最后一段“After a trip to the University of Science and Technology of China in 2018, I decided to use a special kind of clay to make the wall so that it lasts longer”可知，邓金坤具有创新思维。故选C。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据后面的“to hang one side”可知，这里是说用绳子把一边悬挂起来，所以这里的“strings”是“绳子”的意思。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章主要介绍了福建连史纸，包括连史纸的特点、制作步骤、工艺改良和烘烤墙的优化等；选项D“福建连史造纸”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 D The Maori arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian (波利尼西亚) islands about a thousand years ago. They were the first people to live in New Zealand. In the late 18th century, Europeans came to live in New Zealand. At that time, the population of the Maori was maybe 250,000 in New Zealand. Over the next one hundred years, wars and disease killed many Maori people. By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori people left. During this time, the Maori also lost much of their land to the Europeans. Many of them were afraid that they might lose their traditions and language too, but this did not happen. Today the Maori population is increasing. There are about 500,000 Maori people in New Zealand. Most live like other New Zealanders, but they are keeping the Maori language and traditions alive. There are now Maori radio and television stations. Many schools teach in the Maori language. Nearly one half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger. Maori culture is also alive and well. At the center of Maori culture is the “marae”. This is a special place for ceremonies and meetings. Today the number of marae in New Zealand is increasing. Many of the new marae are in the cities. Now people in the cities can meet and learn about their Maori traditions. Today most New Zealand cities have Maori festivals each year. Among festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. Children practice for months. Then all the Maori in the area arrive to watch the competitions and see who wins. The Maori have gone through hard times. Today they live a comfortable, modern life. They keep their cultural traditions alive, because they have passed and are passing them on to their children. 16. When did the Maori first arrive in New Zealand? A. Around 11th century. B. Around 14th century. C. Around 16th century. D. Around 18th century. 17. What happened to the Maori during the 19th century? A. They owned more land. B. They lost their language. C. They left New Zealand. D. They had a smaller population. 18. How do the Maori keep their traditions alive? Check and choose the right answer. a．Increase the number of marae. b．Move to the center of New Zealand. c．Set up Maori radio and TV stations. d．Teach in the Maori language in many schools. e．Hold competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. A. bcde B. abcd C. abde D. acde 19. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Art. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Technology. 20. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了毛利人从古到今的发展历程以及他们是如何保持和传承自己的文化。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Maori arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian (波利尼西亚) islands about a thousand years ago.”可知，毛利人大约一千年前从波利尼西亚，今年是2024年，所以大约是1024年，即11世纪。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori people left.”可知，到19世纪末，只剩下大约4万毛利人，人口很少了。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today the Maori population is increasing. There are about 500,000 Maori people in New Zealand. Most live like other New Zealanders, but they are keeping the Maori language and traditions alive. There are now Maori radio and television stations. Many schools teach in the Maori language. ”可知，现金毛利人的人口正在增加，大多数人像其他新西兰人一样生活，但他们保留了毛利语言和传统，现在有毛利人的广播电台和电视台。许多学校用毛利语教学。结合“Today most New Zealand cities have Maori festivals each year. Among festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing and singing.”可知，如今，新西兰的大多数城市每年都有毛利人的节日。节日活动中有演讲、舞蹈和歌唱比赛。所以acde是毛利人保持传统的行为，故选D。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了毛利人从古到今的发展历程以及他们是如何保持和传承自己的文化，与文化相关，故选B。 【20题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一、二两段介绍毛利人古时的情况，第三、四、五段介绍毛利人现在的情况，第六段进行总结。故选C。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分） 阅读短文，根据其内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival comes, Chinese people often hang a kind of plant on the door. It is called wormwood (艾草). ___21___ On the other hand, its special smell can also keep annoying insects away from rooms. In fact, wormwood tastes bitter but smells very pleasant. ___22___ So it can be seen in Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). This book is widely believed to be the classic of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer of the book is Li Shizhen. ____23____ Wormwood is well-known for its ability to treat a great number of illnesses. Hundreds of years later, in Qichun, Hubei Province, it is still serving local people. Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing for the World Wormwood Industry Show. ___24___ And it will be good for the popularity of TCM and the traditional Chinese culture. Wormwood has become the main industry in this area. ___25___ At the same time, wormwood is gradually known around the world as a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. A. Wormwood can be eaten in many ways. B. You can try this plant. C. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people began to use wormwood as a kind of medicine. D. It will take place during the Dragon Boat Festival. E. The life of local people is getting better and better by growing wormwood. F. He was a very famous TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty. G. On the one hand, people believe that wormwood can drive out evil spirits or bad luck. 【答案】21. G 22. C 23. F 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种药材——艾草的作用、历史以及世界艾草业博览会的相关事宜。 【21题详解】 根据“...On the other hand, its special smell can also keep annoying insects away from rooms.”可知，此处介绍艾草的作用，选项G“一方面，人们相信艾草可以驱鬼辟邪。”符合语境，故选G。 【22题详解】 根据“So it can be seen in Compendium of Materia Medica”可知，在《本草纲目》里看到，所以是一种药物，选项C“几百年前，中国人就开始使用艾草作为一种药物。”符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“The writer of the book is Li Shizhen.”可知，此处介绍李时珍，选项F“他是明代一位非常著名的中医专家。”符合语境，故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing for the World Wormwood Industry Show.”可知，此处介绍艾草产业展，选项D“它将在端午节期间举行。”符合语境，故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“Wormwood has become the main industry in this area.”可知，艾草已成为这个地区的主要产业，选项E“通过种植艾草，当地人的生活越来越好。”符合语境，故选E。 IV. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分） A: Wow, so nice music! Cindy, I didn’t know you could play the violin. B: You didn’t? A: No. ____26____ B: I started to learn the violin when I was ten. A: Not so young, huh? ____27____ B: Because of a CD. It was my 10th birthday gift from my uncle. I loved the violin music in it so much and began learning to play the violin. A: You are playing so beautifully! ____28____ B: I practice every day. A: You are great! It’s really difficult to keep practicing every day. B: ____29____ I don’t have much time for fun. Sometimes I just want to stop practicing. But my mom says I can play ball games with friends on weekends if I practice the violin every day. A: ____30____ B: Haha, moms are always smarter than kids! 26. A. Where did you buy it? B. When did you start to learn it? C. What did you like to listen to? D. Why did you help me with it? 27. A. Why do you learn the violin? B. Who teaches you chess? C. How do you learn to play? D. How many CDs do you have? 28. A. Why not play games? B. How often do you practice? C. What music do you play? D. How much is your violin? 29. A. No problem. B. That’s true. C. I don’t know. D. I disagree. 30. A. What a famous teacher! B. How well your mom cooks! C. How smart your mom is! D. What bad news! 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Cindy的对话，对话中介绍了Cindy学小提琴的原因，时间以及练习的频率等。 【26题详解】 根据“I started to learn the violin when I was ten.”可知设空处问了什么时候开始学习小提琴的。选项B“你什么时候开始学的？”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“Because of a CD.”可知设空处问了为什么学习小提琴。选项A“你为什么学小提琴？”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“I practice every day.”可知设空处问了练习的频率。选项B“你多久练习一次？”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“It’s really difficult to keep practicing every day.”和“I don’t have much time for fun”可知，下文应对这个结论进行评价，且表示赞同。选项B“确实是的。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“But my mom says I can play ball games with friends on weekends if I practice the violin every day.”可知这里提到了妈妈用激励的方式鼓励练琴。选项C“你妈妈真聪明！”符合语境。故选C。 V. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分) Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone spoke highly of him. ____31____, his son was very lazy and did nothing all day. The man was ____32____ about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son ____33____, “I want you to go to find some treasure. I have drawn a ____34____ to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, ____35____ money and the map. The son left home the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of ____36____ people. Some of them helped him out with food and shelter (住所). He also came across robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He saw landscapes (风景) and ____37____ different kinds of seasons. Finally, after a long year, he ____38____ the place where the treasure might be. He spent two days looking and ____39____ for the treasure, but found ____40____ . So he was very upset and decided to return home. On his way back, he saw the same landscapes had the four seasons once more. But he was able to ____41____ time by the position of the sun and keep ____42____ away from wild animals. He met the ____43____ people who had helped him earlier. This time, he tried to help them during his short stay to thank them for their kindness. When he got home, he said sorry to his father ____44____ not finding the treasure. “My son, there was not any treasure in that place,” the father answered with a ____45____. “Suffering (苦难) is the treasure of life. You experienced it and I think you’ve got the treasure.” 31. A. However B. And C. So D. Or 32. A. glad B. worried C. sad D. excited 33. A. seriously B. quickly C. slowly D. loudly 34. A. ticket B. calendar C. map D. book 35. A. too many B. too much C. a little D. a lot 36. A. friendly B. funny C. common D. poor 37. A. discussed B. heard C. understood D. experienced 38. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. left 39. A. preparing B. digging C. expecting D. working 40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 41. A. hear B. tell C. decide D. reply 42 A. himself B. them C. it D. him 43. A. different B. same C. similar D. possible 44. A. in B. with C. through D. for 45. A. promise B. joke C. smile D. prize 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位智者让自己的儿子去寻找宝藏，儿子回来后没有找到宝藏，但智者告诉他苦难就是人生的财富，经历苦难就是得到了人生的财富。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，他的儿子很懒，整天无所事事。 However然而；And和；So所以；Or或者。根据“Everyone spoke highly of him...his son was very lazy and did nothing all day”可知，前后句是转折关系，用however连接。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：那个人为他儿子的未来感到担忧。 glad高兴的；worried担心的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“his son was very lazy and did nothing all day”可知，智者的儿子很懒，所以智者担心他的未来，be worried about“担心”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：一天，他严肃地对儿子说：“我想让你去找些宝藏。我画了一张地图来指引你。” seriously严肃地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地。根据“I want you to go to find some treasure”可知，智者要儿子去找宝藏，所以是严肃地告诉他。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：一天，他严肃地对儿子说：“我想让你去找些宝藏。我画了一张地图来指引你。” ticket票；calendar日历；map地图；book书。根据“Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food...money and the map.”可知，智者给了儿子一张地图。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：袋子里有衣服，一些食物，一点钱和地图。 too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot非常，修饰动词。根据“money”可知，此处指一点钱，money是不可数名词，用a little修饰。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：一路上，他遇到了很多友好的人。 friendly友好的；funny有趣的；common普通的；poor贫穷的。根据“Some of them helped him out with food and shelter (住所).”可知，一些人帮助他，所以是友好的。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他看到了风景，经历了不同的季节。 discussed讨论；heard听到；understood理解；experienced经历。根据“He saw landscapes (风景) and...different kinds of seasons”可知，他看到了风景，经历了不同的季节。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：最后，经过漫长的一年，他到达了宝藏可能所在的地方。 arrived到达，后接介词in/at；reached到达，后直接接地点；got得到；left离开。根据“the place where the treasure might be”可知，此处指到达地方，且空后无介词，用reached。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏，但什么也没找到。 preparing准备；digging挖掘；expecting期待；working工作。根据“He spent two days looking and...for the treasure”可知，寻找宝藏，所以是挖掘宝藏。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他花了两天时间寻找和挖掘宝藏，但什么也没找到。 something某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有东西；everything一切。根据“So he was very upset and decided to return home.”可知，他什么也没找到，所以很沮丧。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：但他能够通过太阳的位置来辨别时间，并使自己远离野生动物。 hear听到；tell辨别；decide决定；reply回复。根据“time by the position of the sun”可知，此处指通过太阳的位置辨别时间，tell符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：但他能够通过太阳的位置来辨别时间，并使自己远离野生动物。 himself他自己；them他们；it它；him他。根据“keep...away from wild animals”可知，此处指使他自己远离野生动物，用himself。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：他遇到了之前帮助过他的那些人。 different不同的；same相同的；similar相似的；possible可能的。根据“who had helped him earlier”可知，此处指之前帮助过他的那些人，所以是相同的。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：当他回到家时，他因为没有找到宝藏而向父亲道歉。 in在……里面；with和；through通过；for因为。根据“not finding the treasure”可知，此处指因为没找到宝藏而道歉，用for。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：“我的儿子，那个地方没有任何宝藏，”父亲笑着说。 promise承诺；joke玩笑；smile微笑；prize奖品。根据“Suffering (苦难) is the treasure of life. You experienced it and I think you’ve got the treasure.”可知，父亲认为苦难就是人生的财富，所以是微笑着告诉儿子。故选C。 VI. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people. On that day, people would come back home and get together ____46____ their family. So it becomes the ____47____ (busy) time of the year. Chinese people ____48____ (celebrate) the Spring Festival about 4,000 years ago. Before the Spring Festival comes, people do lots of ____49____ (prepare) like cleaning the rooms and shopping in the stores. They also put two big red lanterns (灯笼) on both sides of the front door for about half ____50____ month. Spring Festival Eve is the most important. At that time, all family members eat a big dinner ____51____ (happy) together. The main dish is almost always dumplings. When making dumplings, coins are often put into some of them. People ____52____ (get) good luck if they eat those special dumplings. After the dinner, they don’t go to bed ____53____ they see the New Year come. The next morning, people get up early and wear new clothes, especially red ones ____54____ (visit) their friends and their relatives. Children get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. When people meet, they say “Happy New Year” to each other. They also give their best wishes. All the people enjoy ____55____ (they) during such a wonderful festival. 【答案】46. with 47. busiest 48. celebrated 49. preparations 50. a 51. happily 52. will get 53. until 54. to visit 55. themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节期间的庆祝活动。 【46题详解】 句意：在那天，人们会回到家，和家人团聚。get together with...“和…… 团聚”，固定搭配。故填with。 【47题详解】 句意：所以它成了一年中最繁忙时候。根据“the”及“of the year”可知，此处用形容词最高级形式，busy的最高级是busiest。故填busiest。 【48题详解】 句意：中国人大约在4000年前就开始庆祝春节了。根据“about 4,000 years ago”可知，句子用一般过去时，celebrate的过去式是celebrated“庆祝”。故填celebrated。 【49题详解】 句意：春节到来之前，人们会做很多准备，比如打扫房间和去商店购物。lots of后接名词复数，prepare的名词形式是preparation，复数为preparations“准备”。故填preparations。 【50题详解】 句意：他们还会在前门两侧挂两个大红灯笼，大约挂半个月。half a month“半个月”，固定搭配。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：那时，所有家庭成员一起愉快地吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。修饰动词“eat”，用副词形式，happy的副词是happily“开心地”。故填happily。 【52题详解】 句意：如果人们吃到那些特殊的饺子，他们将会得到好运。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，主句用一般将来时“will do”，故填will get。 【53题详解】 句意：晚饭后，他们直到看到新年到来才上床睡觉。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”，固定表达。故填until。 【54题详解】 句意：第二天早上，人们早早起床，穿上新衣服，尤其是红色的衣服，去拜访他们的朋友和亲戚。“早早起床，穿上新衣服”的目的是“拜访他们的朋友和亲戚”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to visit。 【55题详解】 句意：在这样一个美好的节日里，所有人都玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，they的反身代词是themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 VII. 书面表达 (45分） 第一节 汉译英根据汉语意思，写出句子。（20分） 56. 最后，别忘了加些盐。 ______________________________ 【答案】Finally/At last/In the end, don’t forget to add some salt. 【解析】 【详解】最后：finally/at last/in the end；句子是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形；忘记做某事：forget to do sth.；加一些盐：add some salt。故填Finally/At last/In the end, don’t forget to add some salt. 57. 未来将会是什么样子? ________________________________________ 【答案】What will the future be like? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知是一般将来时的特殊疑问句，什么：what；未来：the future；样子：be like，一般将来时的特殊疑问句要借助助动词will，其结构为“what+will+主语+动词原形+其他”。故填What will the future be like? 58. 最好不要逃避问题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s best not to run away from problems. 【解析】 【详解】“最好”可翻译为“it’s best”；“不”not；“逃避”run away from；“问题”problems；本句结合语境用“it’s best (not) to do sth.”表示“最好(不)要做某事”。故填It’s best not to run away from problems. 59. 大多数决心都有一个共同点。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Most resolutions have one thing in common./Most of the resolutions have one thing in common. 【解析】 【详解】大多数决心：most resolutions/most of the resolutions；有一个共同点：have one thing in common；句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填Most resolutions have one thing in common./Most of the resolutions have one thing in common. 60. 你打算怎样成为一名作家？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How are you going to become a writer? 【解析】 【详解】如何：how；打算做某事：be going to do，主语是you，be动词用are，疑问句中把be动词are放主语之前；成为一名作家：become a writer。故填How are you going to become a writer? 61. 人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。 ________________________________________________________ 【答案】People usually eat traditional food on special holiday. 【解析】 【详解】people“人们”，作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语用原形eat“吃”；usually“通常”，放在实义动词之前；traditional food“传统食物”，作宾语；on special holiday“在特殊的日子里”，作状语，置于句末。故填People usually eat traditional food on special holiday. 62. 我想要去派对，但是我没有空。 ______________________________ 【答案】I’d like (love) to/I want to go to the party, but I’m not available. 【解析】 【详解】“我想要”可翻译为“I’d like (love) to”或“I want to”；“去派对”翻译为“go to the party”；“但是”翻译为“but”；“我没有空”翻译为“I’m not available”。故填I’d like (love) to/I want to go to the party, but I’m not available. 63. Sam直到下周三才离开。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sam isn’t leaving/won’t leave until next Wednesday. 【解析】 【详解】“直到……才……”英文表达为“not...until...”；“下周三”next Wednesday；“离开”leave ；“Sam”是第三人称单数，leave可以用现在进行时表将来，即“isn’t leaving”，也可以用一般将来时“won’t leave”。故填Sam isn’t leaving/won’t leave until next Wednesday. 64. 我星期一有考试，所以我必须准备一下。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it/I will have an exam on Monday so I must study for it. 【解析】 【详解】周一：on Monday；有一场考试：have an exam；句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，也可用一般将来时will do，表将来发生的事情；所以：so；必须：must，情态动词后加动词原形；为此做准备：prepare/study for it。故填I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it./I will have an exam on Monday so I must study for it. 65. 如果我们让人们带食物来，他们将只会带炸薯条和巧克力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】If we ask people to bring food, they will just bring potato chips and chocolate. 【解析】 【详解】“如果”if；“我们”we；“让某人做某事”ask sb. to do sth.，所以“让人们带食物来”是ask people to bring food；“他们”they；“将”可以用will表示将来时态；“只”just；“带”bring；“炸薯条”potato chips；“和”and；“巧克力”chocolate。本句结合语境用“if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时”。故填If we ask people to bring food, they will just bring potato chips and chocolate. 第二节 写作 (25分） 66. 你校英语报以“Where there is a will, there is a way (有志者，事竟成)”为题向全校学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你对该谚语的理解； 2. 你的一次经历； 3. 你的感悟。 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 4. 提示词：determination (决心) method (方法) Where there is a will, there is a way Have you heard of the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”? It means _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Where there is a will, there is a way Have you heard of the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”? It means if we decide to finish a task, no matter how difficult it might be, we will find a way to do it well in the end. Take me for example. I used to run most slowly in my class. So, I made a decision to practice running every morning. One morning, when the alarm went off, I found it difficult to get up. At that time, this saying appeared in my mind and reminded me of my goal. I got up at once and went for a run. After a term, I made great progress and I could catch up with most of my classmates. I felt happy. This experience has taught me that nothing is too difficult as long as we make the decision to do it, just as the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way”. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括对该谚语的理解、个人经历以及感悟。考生需确保涵盖所有要点，适当增加细节，使文章连贯，并突出个人经历和感悟。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过解释谚语“Where there is a will, there is a way”的含义来引出后文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先阐述对该谚语的理解，接着详细描述一次个人经历，说明在面对困难时如何通过决心找到方法，并最终取得成功； 第三步，书写结语。表达个人的感悟，强调决心的重要性，并鼓励读者在面对困难时保持决心。 [亮点词汇] ①make a decision to do sth.决定做某事 ②make great progress取得巨大进步 ③catch up with赶上 ④as long as只要 [高分句型] ①It means if we decide to finish a task, no matter how difficult it might be, we will find a way to do it well in the end.（“no matter how”引导的让步状语从句） ②This experience has taught me that nothing is too difficult as long as we make the decision to do it, just as the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way”.（“as long as”引导的条件状语从句以及“that”引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025.1济南稼轩学校八年级月考 英语试题 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 I. 听力测试 (20分） A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. There will be fewer trees. B. There will be more people. C. There will be less free time. 2. A. Turn on the blender. B. Pour the milk into the blender. C. Put the bananas in the blender. 3. A. I’m going to study education. B. I’m going to be a school teacher. C I’m going to study medicine at a university. 4. A. I must study for a test. B. He has to help his parents. C. She is not available. 5. A. What do you want to be when you grow up? B. Where are you going to work after college? C. When are you going to start? B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How much honey do we need? A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons. 7. Why can’t Sally come to the party? A. Because she has the flu. B. Because she has to go to a doctor. C. Because she has to prepare for the math test. 8. Where did Alice go during her holiday? A. New York City. B. Paris. C. Shanghai. 9. What is Mei Ling going to be in the future? A. A pilot. B. A teacher. C. A dancer. 10. What can we know from the conversation? A. Books will be on computers. B. Everything will be free. C. People will live to be 200 years old. C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有5个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。（5分） 11. When did Larry have the school trip? A. Last Friday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Saturday. 12. Where was Linda? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the park and the zoo. 13. What did Larry think of his weekend? A. He had a good time. B. He was busy and tired. C. He was free. 14. How did Larry get there? A. By car. B. On a school bus. C. By bike. 15. How long was the school trip? A 8 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 4 hours. D) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。(5分) 16. What did Sam and his classmates have last month? A. A sports meeting. B. A surprise birthday party. C. A dancing class. 17. Did Sam know the party before he came? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, he wasn’t. 18. When did the party begin? A. At 6 p. m. B. At 7 p. m. C. At 6 a. m. 19. What kind of food did they eat at the party? A. Chinese traditional food. B. Junk food. C. Western food. 20. How did Sam feel at the party? A. Relaxed. B. Bored. C. Thankful. II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、(C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. Join Us! We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who is wanted for Heart Beat? A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist. 2. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 3. When will the talk start? A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday. C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday. 4. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go? A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall. 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. B Tom was a lazy boy. He hated going to school, studying and doing homework. One day, when Gluebeard, the famous captain, came to town in search of young sailors, Tom made sure he was the first in line. On Gluebeard’s ship, every minute of every day was spent looking for treasure and if anyone was found reading or studying, they would be locked in a small room full of mice. And so Tom began his life as a treasure-hunting sailor, but it wasn’t easy. They hardly had enough money to buy food and clothes. One day, someone on the ship stole the only food Tom had left. Two days later, Tom was so hungry that he secretly went to the room full of mice to find one and eat it. But when he entered, he couldn’t find a single mouse. He did find a secret room, one that was full of... books! Suddenly he heard some voices and he hid away to listen... Tom was very angry. He heard Gluebeard laugh at how stupid the crew (全体船员) were, how easy it was to fool them, and how foolish and poor they would always be after leaving their studies behind. From that day on, Tom waited every night until everyone was asleep. Then he visited the room full of books, where he spent his time studying all kinds of books. Soon he found that learning about so many things gave him better ideas. After a few years, he left Gluebeard’s ship, used the money he made to buy his own boat and found his own crew. Unlike Gluebeard, however, he only chose people who studied. And instead of fooling them, he encouraged them to search for treasure with him. With so many clever people, ________. 6. Tom was able to become a sailor on Gluebeard’s ship mainly because ________. A. he was lazy B. he was young C. he didn’t like studying D. he was the best 7. Tom first walked into the small room to ________. A. read a book B. hide away C. catch a mouse D. find the secret room 8. Why didn’t Gluebeard allow his crew to read or study? A. Because he wanted his crew to spend all their time working. B. Because he could cheat his crew easily in this way. C. Because there weren’t enough books on the ship. D. Because he thought it was no use reading books. 9. Which of the following can be put into ________? A. they did not need a captain B. the crew were not easy to lead C. they found new treasure much faster D. they decided to start other businesses 10. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Travel broadens the mind. B. Knowledge is power. C. Better late than never. D. Every coin has two sides. C When we talk about Chinese handmade paper, you probably think of Xuan paper. However, there are different kinds in different places, and Lianshi paper from Fujian is one of them. Going back 400 years, Lianshi paper is made by hand using bamboo. According to Fujian Daily, Lianshi paper weighs only 19 grams (克) every square meter, but it is strong. Thanks to this, Lianshi paper was listed as a provincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产) in Fujian in 2008. Deng Jinkun,54, has been learning to make Lianshi paper for 30 years. He said making Lianshi paper has 72 steps, including cutting bamboo, soaking (浸湿), making pulp (纸浆), and drying. What makes it stand out is its bleaching (漂白) technology. “In May each year, bamboo is cut off, and soaked in lime (石灰) twice. The bamboo is then heated at a high temperature. After that, it’s bleached on the mountain for four months,” Deng said. The natural bleaching process makes it white, he added. Besides carrying on traditional art, Deng also brought in new ideas at the same time. Traditionally the pulp is collected using a wooden shelf held by two people. “Our Lianshi paper needs only one person as we use strings to hang one side,” Deng said. When they heat the paper, the baking wall is also special. According to Deng, other places use lime to make the wall. “After a trip to the University of Science and Technology of China in 2018, I decided to use a special kind of clay to make the wall so that it lasts longer,” he said. After it is built, the baking wall can be used to make paper for 40 years. 11. When did Deng Jinkun start to learn to make Lianshi paper? A. At the age of 24. B. At the age of 30. C. At the age of 54. D. At the age of 72. 12. What steps of making Lianshi paper are mentioned according to the passage? ①making silk ②cutting bamboo ③soaking ④making pulp ⑤burning A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ②④⑤ 13. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. Xuan paper is from Fujian. B. Lianshi paper is light but not strong. C. Deng Jinkun is a creative maker of Lianshi paper. D There are only two kinds of Chinese handmade paper. 14. What does the underline word “strings” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 石灰. B. 绳子 C. 木架 D. 竹子. 15. Which of the following can be the best title? A. How to Make Paper B. Traditional Paper Makers C. The History of Lianshi Paper D. Lianshi Papermaking in Fujian D The Maori arrived in New Zealand from Polynesian (波利尼西亚) islands about a thousand years ago. They were the first people to live in New Zealand. In the late 18th century, Europeans came to live in New Zealand. At that time, the population of the Maori was maybe 250,000 in New Zealand. Over the next one hundred years, wars and disease killed many Maori people. By the end of the 19th century, there were only about 40,000 Maori people left. During this time, the Maori also lost much of their land to the Europeans. Many of them were afraid that they might lose their traditions and language too, but this did not happen. Today the Maori population is increasing. There are about 500,000 Maori people in New Zealand. Most live like other New Zealanders, but they are keeping the Maori language and traditions alive. There are now Maori radio and television stations. Many schools teach in the Maori language. Nearly one half of Maori language speakers are 25 years old or younger. Maori culture is also alive and well. At the center of Maori culture is the “marae”. This is a special place for ceremonies and meetings. Today the number of marae in New Zealand is increasing. Many of the new marae are in the cities. Now people in the cities can meet and learn about their Maori traditions. Today most New Zealand cities have Maori festivals each year. Among festival activities are competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. Children practice for months. Then all the Maori in the area arrive to watch the competitions and see who wins. The Maori have gone through hard times. Today they live a comfortable, modern life. They keep their cultural traditions alive, because they have passed and are passing them on to their children. 16. When did the Maori first arrive in New Zealand? A. Around 11th century. B. Around 14th century. C. Around 16th century. D. Around 18th century. 17. What happened to the Maori during the 19th century? A. They owned more land. B. They lost their language. C. They left New Zealand. D. They had a smaller population. 18. How do the Maori keep their traditions alive? Check and choose the right answer. a．Increase the number of marae. b．Move to the center of New Zealand. c．Set up Maori radio and TV stations. d．Teach in the Maori language in many schools. e．Hold competitions in speaking, dancing and singing. A. bcde B. abcd C. abde D. acde 19. What’s the theme of the passage? A Art. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Technology. 20. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分） 阅读短文，根据其内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival comes, Chinese people often hang a kind of plant on the door. It is called wormwood (艾草). ___21___ On the other hand, its special smell can also keep annoying insects away from rooms. In fact, wormwood tastes bitter but smells very pleasant. ___22___ So it can be seen in Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). This book is widely believed to be the classic of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer of the book is Li Shizhen. ____23____ Wormwood is well-known for its ability to treat a great number of illnesses. Hundreds of years later, in Qichun, Hubei Province, it is still serving local people. Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing for the World Wormwood Industry Show. ___24___ And it will be good for the popularity of TCM and the traditional Chinese culture. Wormwood has become the main industry in this area. ___25___ At the same time wormwood is gradually known around the world as a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. A. Wormwood can be eaten in many ways. B. You can try this plant. C. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people began to use wormwood as a kind of medicine. D. It will take place during the Dragon Boat Festival. E. The life of local people is getting better and better by growing wormwood. F. He was a very famous TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty. G. On the one hand, people believe that wormwood can drive out evil spirits or bad luck. IV. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分） A: Wow, so nice music! Cindy, I didn’t know you could play the violin. B: You didn’t? A: No. ____26____ B: I started to learn the violin when I was ten. A: Not so young, huh? ____27____ B: Because of a CD. It was my 10th birthday gift from my uncle. I loved the violin music in it so much and began learning to play the violin. A: You are playing so beautifully! ____28____ B: I practice every day. A: You are great! It’s really difficult to keep practicing every day. B: ____29____ I don’t have much time for fun. Sometimes I just want to stop practicing. But my mom says I can play ball games with friends on weekends if I practice the violin every day. A: ____30____ B: Haha, moms are always smarter than kids! 26. A. Where did you buy it? B. When did you start to learn it? C. What did you like to listen to? D. Why did you help me with it? 27. A. Why do you learn the violin? B. Who teaches you chess? C. How do you learn to play? D. How many CDs do you have? 28. A. Why not play games? B. How often do you practice? C. What music do you play? D. How much is your violin? 29. A. No problem. B. That’s true. C. I don’t know. D. I disagree. 30. A. What a famous teacher! B. How well your mom cooks! C. How smart your mom is! D. What bad news! V. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分) Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone spoke highly of him. ____31____, his son was very lazy and did nothing all day. The man was ____32____ about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son ____33____, “I want you to go to find some treasure. I have drawn a ____34____ to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, ____35____ money and the map. The son left home the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of ____36____ people. Some of them helped him out with food and shelter (住所). He also came across robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He saw landscapes (风景) and ____37____ different kinds of seasons. Finally, after a long year, he ____38____ the place where the treasure might be. He spent two days looking and ____39____ for the treasure, but found ____40____ . So he was very upset and decided to return home. On his way back, he saw the same landscapes had the four seasons once more. But he was able to ____41____ time by the position of the sun and keep ____42____ away from wild animals. He met the ____43____ people who had helped him earlier. This time, he tried to help them during his short stay to thank them for their kindness. When he got home, he said sorry to his father ____44____ not finding the treasure. “My son, there was not any treasure in that place,” the father answered with a ____45____. “Suffering (苦难) is the treasure of life. You experienced it and I think you’ve got the treasure.” 31. A. However B. And C. So D. Or 32. A. glad B. worried C. sad D. excited 33. A. seriously B. quickly C. slowly D. loudly 34. A. ticket B. calendar C. map D. book 35. A. too many B. too much C. a little D. a lot 36. A. friendly B. funny C. common D. poor 37. A. discussed B. heard C. understood D. experienced 38. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. left 39. A. preparing B. digging C. expecting D. working 40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 41. A. hear B. tell C. decide D. reply 42. A. himself B. them C. it D. him 43. A. different B. same C. similar D. possible 44. A. in B. with C. through D. for 45. A. promise B. joke C. smile D. prize VI. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people. On that day, people would come back home and get together ____46____ their family. So it becomes the ____47____ (busy) time of the year. Chinese people ____48____ (celebrate) the Spring Festival about 4,000 years ago. Before the Spring Festival comes, people do lots of ____49____ (prepare) like cleaning the rooms and shopping in the stores. They also put two big red lanterns (灯笼) on both sides of the front door for about half ____50____ month. Spring Festival Eve is the most important. At that time, all family members eat a big dinner ____51____ (happy) together. The main dish is almost always dumplings. When making dumplings, coins are often put into some of them. People ____52____ (get) good luck if they eat those special dumplings. After the dinner, they don’t go to bed ____53____ they see the New Year come. The next morning, people get up early and wear new clothes, especially red ones ____54____ (visit) their friends and their relatives. Children get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. When people meet, they say “Happy New Year” to each other. They also give their best wishes. All the people enjoy ____55____ (they) during such a wonderful festival. VII. 书面表达 (45分） 第一节 汉译英根据汉语意思，写出句子。（20分） 56. 最后，别忘了加些盐。 ______________________________ 57. 未来将会是什么样子? ________________________________________ 58. 最好不要逃避问题。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. 大多数决心都有一个共同点。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 你打算怎样成为一名作家？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. 人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。 ________________________________________________________ 62. 我想要去派对，但是我没有空。 ______________________________ 63. Sam直到下周三才离开。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. 我星期一有考试，所以我必须准备一下。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. 如果我们让人们带食物来，他们将只会带炸薯条和巧克力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作 (25分） 66. 你校英语报以“Where there is a will, there is a way (有志者，事竟成)”为题向全校学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你对该谚语的理解； 2. 你的一次经历； 3. 你的感悟。 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 4. 提示词：determination (决心) method (方法) Where there is a will, there is a way Have you heard of the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way”? It means _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $