精品解析：江苏省徐州市第三十四中学2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语10月月考试卷

七年级英语检测 （时间60分钟， 满分100分） 选出下列单词画线部分发音与其他三个不同的一项。 1. A. happy B. map C. table D. back 2. A. fun B. cute C. but D. luck 3. A. fix B. sit C. life D. big 4. A. these B. she C. Chinese D. everyone 5. A. over B. old C. home D. hobby 二、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 6. —Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda. —Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I ________ Jasper. A. go on B. go by C. go for D. go through 7. Simon likes playing ________ football. He ________ it with his friends at school. A. the; play B. /; plays C. /; play D. the; plays 8. —________ your ________ long or short? —I have short hair. A. Is; hair B. Are; hairs C. Does; hair D. Do; hairs 9. —What about ________ kites in the park? —Great. Let’s go! A. fly B. flies C. to fly D. flying 10. —Do you and Amy like playing tennis? —________ A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, we do. C. Yes, she does. D. Yes, I do. 11. I can play the piano very ________, but my sister isn’t ________ at it at all. A. well; good B. well; well C. good; well D. good; good 12. —It’s the best time ________ in summer. —You’re right. But don’t go ________ alone. A. to swim; to swim B. swimming; swimming C. to swim; swimming D. swim; swim 13. —________ your sister ________ homework every evening? —Yes. A. Do; do B. Does; do C. Does; does D. Is; do 14. is fun. I love . A. Reading; reading B. Read; read C. Reads; reading D. Read; reading 15. Would you like _________ a football game or _________ a book? A. to see; look at B. look at; read C. watch; look at D. to watch; read 16. Kate lives ________ her family ________ Nanjing. A. in; in B. in; at C. with; in D. in; with 17. Where ________ you ________? A. do; from B. are; from C. is; from D. does; from 18. —________? —No, he isn’t. A. Is Millie good at sports B. Is Mr Gao your English teacher C. Where is he from D. How old is he 19. Playing cards can make us ________ happy and give us ________ fun. A. feel; a lot B. to feel; lots of C. feel; a lot of D. to feel; a lot 20. —Let’s go swimming this afternoon. —________ A. Yes, please. B. No, we aren’t. C. Thank you very much. D. Good idea. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Lisa. I feel very happy to live in China now. I have many new friends here. Now, I’d like to introduce my ____21____ to you. There are ____22____ people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a(n) ____23____ teacher in my school. My mother is a doctor in a children’s hospital. My brother is fourteen. I am twelve years old. ____24____ of us are in the middle school. He is in Grade 9 and I am a new student. We go to school together every day. My father has many hobbies, ____25____ he likes reading best. He goes to the library every Sunday afternoon. His students are interested ____26____ his English class because he is good at telling stories. My mother is always ready to help the sick ____27____. The children like to see her smile. She has interesting ways to help children know ____28____ to look after themselves. My brother likes ____29____ so much! He plays basketball with his friends and he often watches basketball matches when he has time. What about me? I have a lovely cat. We always have lots of _____30_____ together. 21. A. family B. friends C. neighbours D. classmates 22. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. Chinese B. Maths C. Science D. English 24. A. All B. Both C. One D. None 25. A. so B. or C. and D. if 26. A. in B. on C. at D. for 27 A. kids B. men C. ladies D. old 28. A. what B. where C. when D. how 29. A. tennis B. badminton C. basketball D. football 30. A. time B. fun C. energy D. luck 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents. Pandas are my favourite animals. They are very cute. You know, they are our friends. Yang Liu, 13, Beijing I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round. It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s very cute. Michael, 12, New York Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home. 31. What is Zhou Kai’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 32. What does Yang Liu look like? A. She’s short with short black hair. B. She’s tall with long black hair. C. She’s tall with short black hair. D. She’s short with long brown hair. 33. Michael comes from ________. A. the UK B. the USA C. China D. Canada 34. Michael and his parents like ________. A. Chinese food B. cartoon movies C. animals D. American food 35. Zhou Kai and Michael are ________. A. in the same class B. good friends C. at different ages D. both 12 years old B The winter holiday is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following (下列的) clubs to develop (发展) your new interests and hobbies? DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end (最后) and you can ask your parents to come and watch your show. COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is a popular one with over 50 members. Members meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the yummy food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your work on the Internet. PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is good for students who love taking pictures. Members have classes on Fridays, from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. The best teachers from art schools will teach you how to take great photos and you can also enjoy the photos taken by them. CHESS CLUB If (如果) you are interested in improving (提升) your problem-solving ability, you can’t miss (错过) the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about playing chess. 36. You can ask ________ to watch your show in the dance club. A. your parents B. your teachers C. your friends D. your classmates 37. If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join? A. The chess club. B. The dance club. C. The cooking club. D. The photography club. 38. How long do the classes last on Fridays in the photography club? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. There will be a big show in the photography club. B. The cooking club members meet at 9 a.m. even Friday. C. The dance club has over 50 members. D. The chess club can help improve your problem-solving ability. 40. What does the writer advise (建议) students to do during the winter vacation? A. To use mobile phones. B. To spend time on computers. C. To stay at home and watch TV. D. To develop new interests and hobbies. 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am Bob. ____41____ I am eleven years old. My dad and mom work in Xuzhou now. Xuzhou is a very beautiful city and people here are very friendly. Look! Here is a photo of my family. ____42____ My brother and I are students of a middle school in Xuzhou. My sister is too young to go to school. My brother and I love our teachers and friends here. ____43____ You can see a bed, a chair and a desk in my room. There is a computer, too. My books are on the desk. ____44____ There are some photos on the wall. ____45____ I like it very much. A. Because my room is not clean and tidy. B. This is my brother and that is my sister. C. I often read them on weekends. D. This is my room. E. My room is always clean and tidy. F. I am an English boy. 五、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）根据音标和句意，写出正确的单词。 46. Sun Ming is ________ /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ in reading, so he reads many books during the summer holiday. 47. Six means “shun” in China. Most people think it will bring good ________ /lʌk/ to them. 48. He likes science so he wants to be a ________ /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ one day. 49. Little Tom has ________ /ˈendləs/ questions every day. 50. He is good at ________ /dɪˈzaɪnɪŋ/ clothes. 选择方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。 fun stay both polite make friends with come true 51. Our classmates all like Sandy because she is very ________. 52. I think our ________ in Beijing will be short but happy. 53. It’s easy for Simon to ________ other children. 54. We must work hard to make our dream ________. 55 Linda and Mary are ________ my classmates and good friends. 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空或在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Helping others is easy to do. And there are many ____56____ (way) to help others. When you want to help others, it’s important ____57____ (find) the right work. If you enjoy ____58____ (work) with people, you can volunteer (做志愿者) in the hospital. Usually there ____59____ (be) many things you can do. You can visit people, bring ____60____ (they) flowers. It’s also ____61____ good idea to work at an animal shelter (收容所) if you like animals. You can walk dogs or look ____62____ animals. If you like working outdoors, you can volunteer in the park or on the beach. You can plant ____63____ (tree) or clean the road. Maybe helping others ____64____ (make) you tired, ____65____ you can have a good time. So what will you do? 阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 Joan is 14 years old and she is from France. She is one of my best pen friends. She is interested in Chinese and does well in it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She thinks that travelling is an important part in her life. She knows that China is a large country and has lots of interesting places. She likes Beijing best because it is beautiful and clean. This summer, Joan and her family are going to visit China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for seven days. I will take them to visit my city. Then they will go to Beijing by plane. I am sure they will have a nice time in China. 66. What is Joan good at? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. Why does Joan like Beijing best? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Who will visit China this summer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69 How long will they stay in the writer’s city? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. How will they go to Beijing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. like, playing, me, you, do, basketball, with, __________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. a, can, I, learn, the, from, books, lot __________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. film, me, the, make, doesn’t, feel, excited ____________________________________________________________. 74. go, often, do, swimming, how, you, __________________________________________________________________________________________? 75. me, helps, healthy, sport, happy, and, stay, ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语检测 （时间60分钟， 满分100分） 选出下列单词画线部分发音与其他三个不同的一项。 1. A. happy B. map C. table D. back 2. A. fun B. cute C. but D. luck 3. A. fix B. sit C. life D. big 4. A. these B. she C. Chinese D. everyone 5. A. over B. old C. home D. hobby 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 happy/ˈhæpi/；map/mæp/；table/ˈteɪbl/；back/bæk/。A、B、D的“a”均发/æ/，而C发/eɪ/。故选C。 【2题详解】 fun/fʌn/；cute/kjuːt/；but/bʌt/；luck/lʌk/。A、C、D的 “u” 均发/ʌ/，而B发/juː/。故选B。 【3题详解】 fix/fɪks/；sit/sɪt/；life/laɪf/；big/bɪɡ/。A、B、D的“i”均发/ɪ/，而C发/aɪ/。故选C。 【4题详解】 these/ðiːz/；she/ʃiː/；Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/；everyone/ˈevriwʌn/。A、B、C的“e”均发/iː/，而D发/e/。故选D。 【5题详解】 over/ˈəʊvə(r)/；old/əʊld/；home/həʊm/；hobby/ˈhɒbi/。A、B、C的“o”均发/əʊ/，而D发/ɒ/。故选D。 二、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 6. —Hi, my name is Lin Dang. You can call me Linda. —Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I ________ Jasper. A. go on B. go by C. go for D. go through 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，我的名字叫林当。你可以叫我琳达。——嗨，我是王涛，大家叫我贾斯珀。 考查动词短语辨析。go on继续；go by叫作，被称为；go for选择；go through经过。根据“Hi, I’m Wang Tao, and I ... Jasper.”可知，“我”也被叫作贾斯珀，go by符合语境。故选B。 7. Simon likes playing ________ football. He ________ it with his friends at school. A. the; play B. /; plays C. /; play D. the; plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙喜欢踢足球。他在学校和朋友们一起踢球。 考查冠词用法和动词时态。第一空，在表示球类运动的名词前不用定冠词the，play football表示“踢足球”，中间不加冠词，所以排除A、D选项；第二空，根据句意可知，句子陈述的是客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，因此用plays，排除C选项。故选B。 8. —________ your ________ long or short? —I have short hair. A. Is; hair B. Are; hairs C. Does; hair D. Do; hairs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的头发是长还是短？——我有短头发。 考查一般疑问句和不可数名词。hair表示“头发整体”时是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。“long or short”是形容词作表语，描述主语状态，需用be动词，主语是hair，应用is。故选A。 9. —What about ________ kites in the park? —Great. Let’s go! A. fly B. flies C. to fly D. flying 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在公园放风筝怎么样？——太棒了。我们走吧！ 考查非谓语动词。fly飞，动词；flies三单形式；to fly不定式；flying动名词或现在分词。“What about doing sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事怎么样”，用于提出建议，about是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式“flying”。故选D。 10. —Do you and Amy like playing tennis? —________ A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, we do. C. Yes, she does. D. Yes, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和艾米喜欢打网球吗？——是的，我们喜欢。 考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, they do是的，他们喜欢；Yes, we do是的，我们喜欢；Yes, she does是的，她喜欢；Yes, I do是的，我喜欢。问句主语为“you and Amy”，故答语的主语应使用第一人称复数形式we，故选B。 11. I can play the piano very ________, but my sister isn’t ________ at it at all. A. well; good B. well; well C. good; well D. good; good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我钢琴弹得非常好，但是我妹妹根本不擅长弹钢琴。 考查形容词和副词用法。good好的（形容词）；well好地（副词）。考查形容词和副词辨析。第一个空表示弹得好，修饰动词play要用副词well；第二个空，在be动词后，或从固定搭配“be good at”的角度来考虑，应填形容词good。故选A。 12. —It’s the best time ________ in summer. —You’re right. But don’t go ________ alone. A. to swim; to swim B. swimming; swimming C. to swim; swimming D. swim; swim 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——夏天是游泳的最佳时间。——你说得对。但是不要一个人去游泳。 考查非谓语动词。swim“游泳”，the best time to do sth“做某事的最佳时间”，第一空用to swim；go swimming“去游泳”，第二空用swimming。故选C。 13. —________ your sister ________ homework every evening? —Yes. A. Do; do B. Does; do C. Does; does D. Is; do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹每天晚上做作业吗？——是的。 考查一般疑问句。主语是“your sister”，属于第三人称单数。动词“做作业”的英文是“do homework”，其中“do”是实义动词，在一般疑问句中需要借用助动词does，后跟动词原形。故选B。 14. is fun. I love . A. Reading; reading B. Read; read C. Reads; reading D. Read; reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：读书非常有趣，我喜欢读书。动词原形不能作主语，动名词作主语；like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故答案为A。 15. Would you like _________ a football game or _________ a book? A. to see; look at B. look at; read C. watch; look at D. to watch; read 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：“你想看足球赛还是看书？”根据固定用法“would like to do sth想要做某事”，look at强调“看”的动作；read阅读、看；watch观看、注视；根据a football game应该用watch；a book应该用read。故选D 【点睛】look指集中注意力、用心地、有目的地看，强调“看”的动作。单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意；如果跟宾语，要和at连用。例如： Please look at the blackboard． 请看黑板。 watch为及物动词，意为“观看”、“注视”，指非常仔细地、有目的、全神贯注地“看”。 用来指注视移动着的物体,强调看的一个过程,有欣赏的意味，通常用于看电视，体育活动或比赛等。例如： I often watch TV on Sunday. 我经常在星期天看电视。 read意思为“阅读、看”，通常指读书，看报，看信，看杂志等。例如： Don’t read in the sun． 不要在阳光下看书。 16. Kate lives ________ her family ________ Nanjing. A. in; in B. in; at C. with; in D. in; with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特和她的家人一起住在南京。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面，用于较大的地理区域，如城市、国家；at在……里面，用于较小的、具体的地点，如地址或建筑物；with和……一起。根据“Kate lives ... her family”可知，表示“和……一起生活”，应使用介词with。表示“在某个地方（城市）”，应使用介词in。故选C。 17. Where ________ you ________? A do; from B. are; from C. is; from D. does; from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你来自哪里？ 考查be动词。be from固定搭配，表示“来自……”，主语you需搭配are。故选B。 18. —________? —No, he isn’t. A. Is Millie good at sports B. Is Mr Gao your English teacher C. Where is he from D. How old is he 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——高先生是你的英语老师吗？——不，他不是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。Is Millie good at sports米莉擅长运动吗；Is Mr Gao your English teacher高先生是你的英语老师吗；Where is he from他来自哪里；How old is he他多大了。根据回答“No, he isn’t”可知，本题是一般疑问句。又根据回答中的he判断本题主语是男性。故选B。 19. Playing cards can make us ________ happy and give us ________ fun. A. feel; a lot B. to feel; lots of C. feel; a lot of D. to feel; a lot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：打牌可以让我们感到快乐，给我们带来很多乐趣。 考查非谓语动词和形容词短语。a lot很多，副词短语；lots of很多，形容词短语；a lot of很多，形容词短语。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，排除BD；第二个空修饰不可数名词fun，用形容词短语a lot of。故选C。 20. —Let’s go swimming this afternoon. —________ A. Yes, please. B. No, we aren’t. C. Thank you very much. D. Good idea. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们今天下午去游泳吧。——好主意。 考查情景交际。Yes, please.好的，请；No, we aren’t.不，我们不是；Thank you very much.非常感谢你；Good idea.好主意。根据题干中“Let’s go swimming this afternoon. ”可知对方提议下午去游泳，应说“好主意”。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Lisa. I feel very happy to live in China now. I have many new friends here. Now, I’d like to introduce my ____21____ to you. There are ____22____ people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a(n) ____23____ teacher in my school. My mother is a doctor in a children’s hospital. My brother is fourteen. I am twelve years old. ____24____ of us are in the middle school. He is in Grade 9 and I am a new student. We go to school together every day. My father has many hobbies, ____25____ he likes reading best. He goes to the library every Sunday afternoon. His students are interested ____26____ his English class because he is good at telling stories. My mother is always ready to help the sick ____27____. The children like to see her smile. She has interesting ways to help children know ____28____ to look after themselves. My brother likes ____29____ so much! He plays basketball with his friends and he often watches basketball matches when he has time. What about me? I have a lovely cat. We always have lots of _____30_____ together. 21. A. family B. friends C. neighbours D. classmates 22. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. Chinese B. Maths C. Science D. English 24. A. All B. Both C. One D. None 25. A. so B. or C. and D. if 26. A. in B. on C. at D. for 27. A. kids B. men C. ladies D. old 28. A. what B. where C. when D. how 29. A. tennis B. badminton C. basketball D. football 30. A. time B. fun C. energy D. luck 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lisa的家庭情况。 【21题详解】 句意：现在，我想把我的家人介绍给你。 family家人；friends朋友；neighbours邻居；classmates同班同学。根据“There are ... people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and I.”可知，此处介绍的是Lisa的家人。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我家有四口人：我的爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和我。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“my father, my mother, my brother and I”可知，Lisa家有四口人。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我爸爸是我学校的一名英语老师。 Chinese语文；Maths数学；Science科学；English英语。根据“His students are interested ... his English class because he is good at telling stories.”可知，Lisa的爸爸是英语老师。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我们都在上中学。 All三者或三者以上都；Both两者都；One一个；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“He is in Grade 9 and I am a new student.”可知，Lisa和哥哥都在上中学，此处指两者都，用Both。故选B。 25题详解】 句意：我爸爸有很多爱好，他最喜欢阅读。 so因此；or或者；and和；if如果。根据“My father has many hobbies ... he likes reading best.”可知，前后句是顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他的学生对他的英语课感兴趣，因为他擅长讲故事。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；for为了。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是乐于帮助生病的孩子。 kids孩子；men男人；ladies女士；old老的。根据“My mother is a doctor in a children’s hospital.”可知，Lisa的妈妈在儿童医院工作，帮助生病的孩子。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她有有趣的方法帮助孩子们知道如何照顾自己。 what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；how如何。根据“to look after themselves”可知，此处指如何照顾自己，用how。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我哥哥非常喜欢篮球！ tennis网球；badminton羽毛球；basketball篮球；football足球。根据“He plays basketball with his friends and he often watches basketball matches when he has time.”可知，Lisa的哥哥喜欢篮球。故选C。 30题详解】 句意：我们总是一起玩得很开心。 time时间；fun乐趣；energy能量；luck运气。have lots of fun“玩得很开心”，固定短语。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai I’m a boy from Shanghai. I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents. Pandas are my favourite animals. They are very cute. You know, they are our friends. Yang Liu, 13, Beijing I’m a girl from Beijing. I’m tall with short black hair. My face is round. It looks like an apple. I like watching cartoon movies. Snoopy is my favourite cartoon star. It’s very cute. Michael, 12, New York Hello, I’m a boy from New York. I like China very much. I often go to China with my parents. They like China too. We all like Chinese food. My mother likes cooking Chinese food at home. 31. What is Zhou Kai’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 32. What does Yang Liu look like? A. She’s short with short black hair. B. She’s tall with long black hair. C. She’s tall with short black hair. D. She’s short with long brown hair. 33. Michael comes from ________. A. the UK B. the USA C. China D. Canada 34. Michael and his parents like ________. A. Chinese food B. cartoon movies C. animals D. American food 35. Zhou Kai and Michael are ________. A. in the same class B. good friends C. at different ages D. both 12 years old 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自上海的周凯、北京的杨柳、纽约的迈克尔的个人信息，包括年龄、外貌、喜好等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai...Pandas are my favourite animals.”可知，周凯最喜欢的动物是熊猫，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Liu, 13, Beijing...I’m tall with short black hair.”可知，杨柳很高，留着黑色短发，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Michael, 12, New York”可知，迈克尔来自纽约，纽约属于美国，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Michael, 12, New York...We all like Chinese food”可知，迈克尔和他的父母喜欢中国食物，故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhou Kai, 12, Shanghai”以及“Michael, 12, New York”可知，周凯和迈克尔都是12岁，故选D。 B The winter holiday is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following (下列的) clubs to develop (发展) your new interests and hobbies? DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end (最后) and you can ask your parents to come and watch your show. COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is a popular one with over 50 members. Members meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the yummy food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your work on the Internet. PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is good for students who love taking pictures. Members have classes on Fridays, from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. The best teachers from art schools will teach you how to take great photos and you can also enjoy the photos taken by them. CHESS CLUB If (如果) you are interested in improving (提升) your problem-solving ability, you can’t miss (错过) the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about playing chess. 36. You can ask ________ to watch your show in the dance club. A. your parents B. your teachers C. your friends D. your classmates 37. If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join? A. The chess club. B. The dance club. C. The cooking club. D. The photography club. 38. How long do the classes last on Fridays in the photography club? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text? A. There will be a big show in the photography club. B. The cooking club members meet at 9 a.m. even Friday. C. The dance club has over 50 members. D. The chess club can help improve your problem-solving ability. 40. What does the writer advise (建议) students to do during the winter vacation? A. To use mobile phones. B. To spend time on computers. C. To stay at home and watch TV. D. To develop new interests and hobbies. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了寒假期间学生们可以参加的四个俱乐部。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will be a big show in the end (最后) and you can ask your parents to come and watch your show.”可知，可以邀请父母来看表演。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Members meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday to learn to cook a dish.”可知，如果Kate想学习如何制作美味的食物，可以加入烹饪俱乐部。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Members have classes on Fridays, from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.”可知，摄影俱乐部在周五上午9点到11点上课，共两个小时。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If (如果) you are interested in improving (提升) your problem-solving ability, you can’t miss (错过) the chess club.”可知，象棋俱乐部能帮助提升解决问题的能力。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why don’t you join one of the following (下列的) clubs to develop (发展) your new interests and hobbies?”可知，作者建议学生假期加入俱乐部，发展新的兴趣与爱好。故选D。 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am Bob. ____41____ I am eleven years old. My dad and mom work in Xuzhou now. Xuzhou is a very beautiful city and people here are very friendly. Look! Here is a photo of my family. ____42____ My brother and I are students of a middle school in Xuzhou. My sister is too young to go to school. My brother and I love our teachers and friends here. ____43____ You can see a bed, a chair and a desk in my room. There is a computer, too. My books are on the desk. ____44____ There are some photos on the wall. ____45____ I like it very much. A. Because my room is not clean and tidy. B. This is my brother and that is my sister. C. I often read them on weekends. D. This is my room. E. My room is always clean and tidy. F. I am an English boy. 【答案】41. F 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Bob通过自我介绍和家庭照片的描述，展现了家庭成员关系及个人房间的整洁习惯，传递出对生活的热爱。 【41题详解】 根据下文“I am eleven years old. My dad and mom work in Xuzhou now.”可知，此处需介绍自己的基本信息（如国籍、年龄等）以引出后文。选项F“我是一个英国男孩”符合语境，既说明国籍，又与后文“eleven years old”形成自然衔接。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据上文“Here is a photo of my family.”及下文“My brother and I are students... My sister is too young to go to school.”可知，此处需介绍照片中的人物。选项B“这是我的弟弟/哥哥，那是我的妹妹”直接点明家庭成员，与后文对弟弟和妹妹的描述一致。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据下文“You can see a bed, a chair and a desk in my room.”可知，此处需引出对房间的描述。选项D“这是我的房间”作为段落主题句，自然开启下文对房间内物品的介绍。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据上文“My books are on the desk.”可知，此处需说明对书的处理或使用习惯。选项C“我经常在周末读它们”与“books”形成逻辑关联，体现作者对书籍的利用。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据下文“I like it very much.”可知，此处需说明喜欢房间的原因。选项E“我的房间总是干净整洁”解释了喜欢的理由，且与前文对房间物品的描述（床、椅子、书桌、电脑、书）形成呼应，突出整洁的特点。故选E。 五、词汇运用（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）根据音标和句意，写出正确的单词。 46. Sun Ming is ________ /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ in reading, so he reads many books during the summer holiday. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙明对阅读感兴趣，所以他在暑假读了很多书。根据音标/ˈɪntrəstɪd/和语意可知，此处应填形容词“interested”，意为“感兴趣的”；“be interested in”是固定短语，意思是“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。故填interested。 47. Six means “shun” in China. Most people think it will bring good ________ /lʌk/ to them. 【答案】luck 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，数字6意味着“顺”。大多数人认为它会给他们带来好运。根据音标提示可知，此处应填名词luck，意为“运气”；good luck是固定短语，表示“好运”。故填luck。 48. He likes science, so he wants to be a ________ /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ one day. 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢科学，所以他希望有一天能成为一名科学家。根据音标/ˈsaɪəntɪst/和句意可知，此处应填名词“scientist”，意为“科学家”，此处用单数形式。故填scientist。 49. Little Tom has ________ /ˈendləs/ questions every day. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤姆每天都有无穷无尽的问题。根据音标提示可知，此处应填形容词endless，意为“无穷无尽的”，在句中作定语修饰名词“questions”。故填endless。 50. He is good at ________ /dɪˈzaɪnɪŋ/ clothes. 【答案】designing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他擅长设计衣服。音标提示/dɪˈzaɪnɪŋ/对应动词designing。故填designing。 选择方框内的单词或短语填空，其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。 fun stay both polite make friends with come true 51. Our classmates all like Sandy because she is very ________. 52. I think our ________ in Beijing will be short but happy. 53. It’s easy for Simon to ________ other children. 54. We must work hard to make our dream ________. 55. Linda and Mary are ________ my classmates and good friends. 【答案】51. polite 52. stay 53. make friends with 54. come true 55. both 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：我们班的同学都喜欢桑迪，因为她很有礼貌。根据“Our classmates all like Sandy”可知，这里说桑迪具有一个让大家喜欢的品质，polite“有礼貌的”符合语境。故填polite。 【52题详解】 句意：我认为我们在北京的停留时间会很短，但很开心。根据“I think our...in Beijing will be short but happy.”可知，“stay”有“停留”之意，“our stay in Beijing”表示“我们在北京的停留”。故填stay。 【53题详解】 句意：对西蒙来说，和其他孩子交朋友很容易。根据“It’s easy for Simon to...other children.”并结合所给词可知，此处表示“交朋友”，“make friends with”是固定短语，意为“和……交朋友”，“It’s easy for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是容易的”。故填make friends with。 【54题详解】 句意：我们必须努力工作来实现我们的梦想。根据“We must work hard to make our dream...”可知，此处表示“实现”梦想，“make...come true”是固定搭配，意为“使……实现”。故填come true。 【55题详解】 句意：琳达和玛丽既是我的同学也是好朋友。根据语境推测，此处表示“都”，“both...and...”表示“两者都”，连接两个并列的成分，在这里连接“my classmates”和“good friends”。故填both。 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空或在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Helping others is easy to do. And there are many ____56____ (way) to help others. When you want to help others, it’s important ____57____ (find) the right work. If you enjoy ____58____ (work) with people, you can volunteer (做志愿者) in the hospital. Usually there ____59____ (be) many things you can do. You can visit people, bring ____60____ (they) flowers. It’s also ____61____ good idea to work at an animal shelter (收容所) if you like animals. You can walk dogs or look ____62____ animals. If you like working outdoors, you can volunteer in the park or on the beach. You can plant ____63____ (tree) or clean the road. Maybe helping others ____64____ (make) you tired, ____65____ you can have a good time. So what will you do? 【答案】56. ways 57. to find 58. working 59. are 60. them 61. a 62. after 63. trees 64. makes 65. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了帮助他人的多种方式以及如何选择适合自己的志愿者工作。 【56题详解】 句意：有很多方式可以帮助他人。many修饰可数名词复数，way的复数形式是ways。故填ways。 【57题详解】 句意：当你想帮助他人时，找到合适的工作很重要。It’s+adj.+to do sth.是固定句型，it是形式主语，to do sth.是真正的主语。故填to find。 【58题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢和人一起工作，你可以在医院做志愿者。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”。故填working。 【59题详解】 句意：通常有很多事情你可以做。主语many things是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【60题详解】 句意：你可以拜访他们，给他们带花。bring是动词，后接宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【61题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢动物，在动物收容所工作也是一个好主意。good idea是单数可数名词，且good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：你可以遛狗或照顾动物。look after是固定短语，意为“照顾”。故填after。 【63题详解】 句意：你可以种树或清理道路。plant trees是固定搭配，tree是可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填trees。 【64题详解】 句意：也许帮助他人会让你感到疲惫，但你可以玩得很开心。动名词短语helping others作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 【65题详解】 句意：也许帮助他人会让你感到疲惫，但你可以玩得很开心。前后句意是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 Joan is 14 years old and she is from France. She is one of my best pen friends. She is interested in Chinese and does well in it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She thinks that travelling is an important part in her life. She knows that China is a large country and has lots of interesting places. She likes Beijing best because it is beautiful and clean. This summer, Joan and her family are going to visit China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for seven days. I will take them to visit my city. Then they will go to Beijing by plane. I am sure they will have a nice time in China. 66. What is Joan good at? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. Why does Joan like Beijing best? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Who will visit China this summer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. How long will they stay in the writer’s city? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. How will they go to Beijing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. She is good at Chinese. 67. Because it’s beautiful and clean. 68. Joan and her family. 69. For seven days. 70. By plane. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了笔友Joan的基本情况、喜好，讲述她和家人今年夏天要来中国游玩的行程安排。 【66题详解】 根据“She is interested in Chinese and does well in it.”可知，Joan擅长中文，故填She is good at Chinese. 【67题详解】 根据“She likes Beijing best because it is beautiful and clean.”可知，Joan最喜欢北京是因为它既美丽又干净，故填Because it’s beautiful and clean. 【68题详解】 根据“This summer, Joan and her family are going to visit China.”可知，今年夏天Joan和她的家人要来中国，故填Joan and her family. 69题详解】 根据“They will stay here for seven days.”可知，他们将在作者所在的城市待七天，故填For seven days. 【70题详解】 根据“Then they will go to Beijing by plane.”可知，他们将乘飞机去北京，故填By plane. 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. like, playing, me, you, do, basketball, with, __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Do you like playing basketball with me? 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，这是一句一般疑问句，助动词是do，句首首字母要大写；you“你”，是主语；like“喜欢”；playing basketball with“和某人打篮球”，动名词短语作宾语；me“我”。故填Do you like playing basketball with me?“你喜欢和我一起打篮球吗？” 72. a can, I, learn, the, from, books, lot __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I can learn a lot from the books. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，本句是陈述句。I为主语；can learn为谓语；a lot为宾语；from the books为状语；learn...from...意为“从……学到……”。故填I can learn a lot from the books.“我可以从这些书中学到很多”。 73. film, me, the, make, doesn’t, feel, excited ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】The film doesn’t make me feel excited 【解析】 【详解】由标点可知，此句为陈述句；分析所给单词，the film作主语；doesn’t后接动词原形make，doesn’t make作谓语；me为宾语；feel后接形容词excited，feel excited作宾补。故填The film doesn’t make me feel excited“这部电影没有让我感到兴奋”。 74. go, often, do, swimming, how, you, __________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】How often do you go swimming 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是how often，助动词do放主语you之前，其后加动词原形；go swimming“去游泳”。故填How often do you go swimming“你多久去游泳一次”。 75. me, helps, healthy, sport, happy, and, stay, ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词可知，句子为陈述句。sport“运动”作主语，helps“帮助”作谓语。me“我”，宾格代词作宾语，stay healthy and happy“保持健康和快乐”作补语。其中，“stay”是动词原形，与“helps”构成“help sb. do sth.”结构，意为“帮助某人做某事”；“healthy and happy”是形容词作表语，由连词“and”连接，描述保持的状态。故填Sport helps me stay healthy and happy.“运动帮助我保持健康和快乐。” 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $