Unit 1 This is me单元核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 This is me 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 1. secret (n. 秘密；adj. 秘密的) → secretly (adv. 秘密地；暗自) 2. crowd (n. 人群) → crowded (adj. 挤满人 (物) 的；拥挤的) 3. true (adj. 真的；真实的) → truly (adv. 真实地；确实地) → truth (n. 真相) 4. different (adj. 不同的) → difference (n. 差别；差异) → differently (adv. 不同地) 5. wise (adj. 明智的；明断的) → wisely (adv. 明智地；聪明地) → wisdom (n. 智慧) 6. high (adj. 高的) → height (n. 身高；高；高度) 7. will (v. 希望；愿意) → willing (adj. 愿意 (乐意)(做某事) 的) 8. value (v. 重视；珍视；n. 价值) → valuable (adj. 有价值的；贵重的) → valueless (adj. 没有价值的；不值钱的) 9. possible (adj. 可能的) → impossible (adj. 不可能发生的) → possibly (adv. 可能；大概) 10. succeed (v. 成功) → success (n. 成功) → successful (adj. 成功的) → successfully (adv. 成功地) 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．It is snowing heavily outside. It’s (possible) for him to get there on time. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：外面雪下的很大。他不可能准时到达。根据“It is snowing heavily outside. It’s ... for him to get there on time.”可知，因为正在下大雪，所以准时到达是不可能的。此处应用possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 2．Steve (improve) his English with the help of his teacher. 【答案】has improved 【详解】句意：史蒂夫在他老师的帮助下提高了他的英语水平。根据“Steve … his English with the help of his teacher.”以及括号内所给单词 “improve” 的提示可知，已经提高了英语水平，时态宜用现在完成时，主语是单数，has improved符合句意，故填has improved。 3．I had already (lie) down when he came in. 【答案】lain 【详解】句意：他进来时，我已经躺下了。lie“躺”，根据already可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，lie的过去分词为lain。故填lain。 4．My brother does his online homework (quick). 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意：我的弟弟做他的网上作业很快。quick形容词，快的。quickly副词，快地。本题考查副词作状语，修饰动词does。故填quickly。 5．We like (strawberry) a lot and my mom often buys them for us. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢草莓，我妈妈经常给我们买。strawberry“草莓”是可数名词，此处用复数表示一类。故填strawberries。 6．There is almost no (different) between the twins. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎之间几乎没有什么差异。根据“There is almost no... (different) between the twins.” 可知，此处应填名词，different是形容词，意为“不同的”，其名词形式为difference，意为 “差异；差别” ，no后接可数名词时，可用单数或复数形式，在此句中强调两者之间没有差异，用单数形式更合适，故填difference。 7．The boy has (realize) his dream by working hard. How happy he was! 【答案】realized 【详解】句意：这个男孩通过努力实现了他的梦想。他是多么高兴啊！根据“The boy has...his dream by working hard. How happy he was!”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，realize“实现”，过去分词形式为realized，故填realized。 8．As long as you work hard and never give up, you will (success). 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：只要你努力工作且永不放弃，你就会成功。will是助动词，后接动词原形构成一般将来时；success是名词，意为“成功”，其动词形式是“succeed” ，意为“成功，取得成功”。故填succeed。 9．He was born to be a (success) businessman. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：他天生就是一个成功的商人。success“成功”，名词，空处修饰名词businessman，用形容词successful“成功的”，作定语。故填successful。 10．My mum (paint) in the sitting-room now. She enjoys it a lot. 【答案】is painting 【详解】句意：我的妈妈现在正在客厅里画画。她非常喜欢画画。根据时间状语“now”可知，此处应该用现在进行时态，其结构为“be + doing”；句子主语“My mum”是第三人称单数，所以be应为is。故填is painting。 11．He got a strong feeling of (satisfy) after working out the difficult math question. 【答案】satisfaction 【详解】句意：在解出这道数学难题后，他有了一种强烈的满足感。根据空前“a strong feeling of”可知，此处是指一种强烈的满足感，应用动词satisfy的名词形式satisfaction“满意，称心”，不可数名词。故填satisfaction。 12．Tina feels lonely. Firstly, she has no relatives here. (second), she has trouble making friends. 【答案】Secondly 【详解】句意：蒂娜感到孤独。首先，她在这里没有亲戚。第二，她交朋友有困难。根据“Firstly”可知，此处是说第二点，应用副词secondly，意为“第二”，故填Secondly。 13．Do you know the (high) of this building? 【答案】height 【详解】句意：你知道这个建筑物的高度吗？定冠词the修饰名词，故空处需用名词，high的名词形式为height，表示“高度”。故填height。 14．We should know the of time and make full use of every minute. (value) 【答案】 value valuable 【详解】句意：我们应该知道时间的价值，并充分利用宝贵的每一分钟。根据“know the... of time”可知，第一空用名词value“价值”作宾语；第二空修饰名词minute，所以用其形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”作定语。故填value；valuable。 15．How many (zero) are there in a million? Do you know? 【答案】zeros 【详解】句意：一百万里有多少个零？你知道吗？How many询问可数名词的数量，后面跟可数名词复数。zero的复数是zeros。故填zeros。 16．The supermarket is (crowd) on weekends. 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：超市在周末很拥挤。根据“is”可知，空处用形容词crowded“拥挤的”，作表语。故填crowded。 17．He’s not happy here, so he decides (search) for a new home. 【答案】to search 【详解】句意：他在这里不开心，所以他决定寻找一个新家。search for“寻找”，根据“decides”可知，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处使用动词不定式，故填to search。 18．After the heavy rain, the sky looks very (brightly) with the sun. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：大雨过后，天空在阳光的映照下看起来非常明亮。look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，brightly是副词，应改为形容词bright。故填bright。 19．I take a shower in the (bath) every morning. 【答案】bathroom 【详解】句意：我每天早上在浴室洗澡。根据“take a shower”可知，此处应是指在浴室洗澡，bathroom“浴室”符合。故填bathroom。 20．You’ve (win) yourself a trip to New York. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：你已经赢取了一次前往纽约的旅行。根据题意和提示词可知，本句是现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，动词win的过去分词为won。故填won。 21．There are some beautiful (paint) in the library. 【答案】paintings 【详解】句意：图书馆里有一些漂亮的画。根据空前的“There are some beautiful”可知，此处要填一个复数名词作主语。所以此空应填paint的名词形式painting“绘画；油画”的复数形式paintings。故填paintings。 22． (Britain) people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money. 【答案】British 【详解】句意：英国人不喜欢谈论年龄、体重或金钱。根据句子结构，此处需要一个形容词形式作定语，修饰前面的people，表示“英国的”，所以应填British。故填British。 23．A large number of artists are (true) interested in things made with cloisonne techniques (景泰蓝工艺). 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：很多艺术家对景泰蓝工艺制作的东西非常感兴趣。此处用副词truly修饰形容词，意为“真正地”，作状语。故填truly。 24．She is definitely one of the greatest (act) in the world. 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意：她绝对是世界上最伟大的女演员之一。根据“She is definitely one of the greatest…in the world.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是最伟大的女演员之一，actress意为“女演员”，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”表示“最……之一”，固定用法。因此此处应用名词复数形式actresses。故填actresses。 25．Lisa has (travel) to many countries and knows much about their cultures. 【答案】travelled/traveled 【详解】句意：Lisa已经去过很多国家，对这些国家的文化了解很多。此处应用现在完成时has done的结构，travel的过去分词是travelled/traveled，故填travelled/traveled。 26．Each student is (suppose) to show their best picture. 【答案】supposed 【详解】句意：每个学生都应该展示他们最好的照片。suppose“认为，推断”，动词，be supposed to“应该”。故填supposed。 27．China plans to pay more attention to (science) education in its primary and middle schools. 【答案】scientific 【详解】句意：中国计划更加重视中小学的科学教育。science是名词，此处需要形容词修饰education，故用形容词scientific。故填scientific。 28．He is one of the (excellent) students I have ever taught. 【答案】most excellent 【详解】句意：他是我教过的最优秀的学生之一。“one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数”意为“最……之一”，所以此处需要形容词的最高级形式，“excellent”的最高级为“most excellent”。故填most excellent。 29．—Have you (hear) that Wang Qiang won a game yesterday? —Yes, it’s a piece of good news. 【答案】heard 【详解】句意：——你听说王强昨天赢了一场比赛吗？——是的，这是一个好消息。根据空前的“Have”可知，此处用过去分词形式，构成现在完成时。故填heard。 30．Of all the chores, I hate (sweep) the floor the most. 【答案】sweeping 【详解】句意：在所有的家务中，我最讨厌扫地。hate doing sth.表示“习惯性地不喜欢做某事”。故填sweeping。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 31．Before traveling, my father always (搜索) some information about the hotel online. 【答案】searches 【详解】句意：在旅行前，我父亲总是会在网上搜索一些关于酒店的信息。search搜索，是动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填searches。 32．If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你将会实现你的目标。succeed“成功”，动词，结构“will+动词原形”，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，因此用动词原形。故填succeed。 33．I don’t want coffee and I’ll drink tea (代替). 【答案】instead 【详解】句意：我不想要咖啡，我要喝茶。根据中文提示可知，此处应该表达我不想要咖啡，我要喝茶。此处应该填入instead，副词，修饰整个句子，意为“代替”符合句意。故填instead。 34．To them, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a (银牌). 【答案】silver 【详解】句意：对他们来说，最重要的不是赢得金牌或银牌。silver“银牌”，a后跟名词单数。故填silver。 35．Understanding the (价值) of hard work can help us achieve our goals. 【答案】value 【详解】句意：理解努力工作的价值可以帮助我们实现目标。value“价值”，空格处填名词作宾语。故填value。 36．All the pupils got their (小学教育的) certificates when they left school. 【答案】primary 【详解】句意：所有的学生在离开学校时都拿到了小学毕业证书。primary“小学教育的”，形容词作定语。故填primary。 37．Do you know the saying, “Practice makes (完美的).” 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意：你知道“熟能生巧”这句谚语吗？“完美的”英文是“perfect”，故填perfect。 38．She is both hard-working and kind to everyone. She is an (优秀的) student. 【答案】excellent 【详解】句意：她既勤奋又对每个人都很友善。她是一名优秀的学生。excellent“优秀的”，形容词作定语。故填excellent。 39．The kids are washing their hands in the (浴室). 【答案】bathroom 【详解】句意：孩子们正在浴室里洗他们的手。bathroom“浴室”，可数名词，此处特指某一个浴室，所以用名词单数形式。故填bathroom。 40．The man makes a big (不同) in our village. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：这个人在我们村起了很大的作用。根据中文提示，difference“不同”符合题意，a接单数名词。故填difference。 41．It seems (不可能的) to satisfy all the people. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：要让所有人都满意似乎是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语。故填impossible。 42．Most of the time, the temperature in this area stays below (零). 【答案】zero 【详解】句意：大多数时候，这个地区的温度保持在零度以下。zero零度，名词。故填zero。 43．Sometimes life isn’t perfect. We should learn to look at the (光明的) side. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：有时候生活并不完美，我们应该学会看到光明的一面。bright“光明的”，形容词作定语。故填bright。 44． (没有什么) is more important than health and life. 【答案】Nothing 【详解】句意：没有什么比健康和生命更重要。nothing“没有什么”，不定代词。故填Nothing。 45．He always gives us (明智的) advice. He is really a clever person. 【答案】wise 【详解】句意：他总是给我们明智的建议。他真是一个聪明的人。根据“advice”可知，横线处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词advice，wise“明智的”，形容词，符合题意。故填wise。 46． (很快), I took a gun, and shot (射击) one of the animals. 【答案】Quickly 【详解】句意：很快，我拿起一把枪，射击了其中一只动物。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺副词修饰整个句子，quickly意为“很快地”符合句意，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Quickly。 47．Vick (光头强) is my favourite (人物) in the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》). 【答案】character 【详解】句意：光头强是我在电影《熊出没·逆转时空》里最喜欢的人物。根据汉语提示可知，此空需填character，又由is后接名词单数可知，此空需填character的单数形式。故填character。 48．—Do you know the (高度) of the white building? —Yes. It’s about 100 meters high. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：——你知道这个白色建筑物的高度么？——是的，大约100米高。根据“It’s about 100 metres high.”可知，此处应用height，表示“高度”，名词。故填height。 49．Mr. Liu is a (明智的) old man. 【答案】wise 【详解】句意：刘先生是一位睿智的老人。“睿智的”用wise，形容词作定语，修饰old man。故填wise。 50．When I was fourteen, I (已经) knew that I wanted to be a doctor. 【答案】already 【详解】句意：当我14岁时，我已经知道我想要成为一名医生。already意为“已经”，副词，修饰knew。故填already。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 51．世上无难事，只要肯攀登。(完成译句) Nothing is as as we try our best. 【答案】 impossible long 【详解】根据汉语意思，该句也可表达为“没有什么是不可能的，只要我们尽力”；impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语；as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句。故填impossible；long。 52．他第一次见到了大海。 For , he saw the sea. 【答案】the first time 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“第一次”的英文the first time，first“第一”为序数词，其前加the，time意为“次数”。故填the first time。 53．昨天的聚会上我感觉自己像一个孩子一样。 I a child at the party yesterday. 【答案】 felt like 【详解】“feel like...”是固定短语“感觉像……”；根据“yesterday”可知语境为一般过去时，故feel要用其过去式felt。故填felt；like。 54．我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 【答案】 proud of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“为……感到自豪”，结合空格前“am”可知，此处考查形容词短语：be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。故填proud；of。 55．她吃惊地看着我。 She looked at me . 【答案】 in surprise 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“吃惊地”，in surprise“吃惊地”，是固定搭配。故填in；surprise。 56．杰克已经做完家庭作业了，他在读英语杂志。 Jack his homework. He the English magazine. 【答案】 has finished is reading 【详解】finish one’s homework“做完家庭作业”，根据“已经做完”可知第一句应用现在完成时，主语为Jack，助动词用has，finish的过去分词为finished，因此第一空应填入has finished；read“读”，根据“在读”可知第二句应用现在进行时，主语为He，be动词应用is，read的现在分词为reading。故填has finished；is reading。 57．为什么不忘记这件事呢？尽管你的朋友错了，但也不是个大事。 Why not about the thing? your friend is wrong, it’s not a big deal. 【答案】 forget Although/Though 【详解】forget“忘记”，Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”；Although/Though“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填forget；Although/Though。 58．坚持下去，就会成功。(完成译句) it and you’ll make it. 【答案】 Stick to 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“坚持”，其英语表达为“stick to”，该句是祈使句，故谓语动词用动词原形。故填Stick；to。 59．我们的家乡贵州已经发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes place in our hometown Guizhou. 【答案】 have taken 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“已经发生”。根据“已经”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done。主语为“Great changes”，助动词用have。“发生”用动词短语take place，take的过去分词为taken。故填have；taken。 60．妈妈已经醒了。我们开始准备吧！ Mom has already . Let’s get prepared! 【答案】 woken up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，wake up“醒来”，动词短语。结合“has already”可知，此句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填woken；up。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Mary began to go to kindergarten (幼儿园) 61 the age of three. She enjoys 62 (take) care of other children. She also likes helping teachers with the chores. She often helps the teachers sweep the floor, because Mary thinks it is 63 (interest). Mary is smarter 64 other kids. She begins playing computer games at the age of 4. She is also 65 good story teller. Mary likes inviting friends to her house. She tells 66 (story) to her friends and her mother 67 (cook) delicious snacks for them. Mary spends time 68 (help) with housework. “Look at the brooms (扫帚) in the picture! It’s mine. I use it 69 (help) my mother sweep the floor every day, “Mary says. Every morning she does the dishes after her family finish 70 (eat). Mary can help her parents clean up the garden, too. 【答案】 61．at 62．taking 63．interesting 64．than 65．a 66．stories 67．cooks 68．helping 69．to help 70．eating 【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩Mary从幼儿园时期开始就展现出的优秀品质和日常生活习惯。 61．句意：Mary在三岁时开始上幼儿园。at the age of “在……岁”，故填at。 62．句意：她喜欢照顾其他孩子。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填taking。 63．句意：她经常帮老师扫地，因为Mary觉得这很有趣。根据“Mary thinks it is”可知，形容词作表语，interesting符合句意，故填interesting。 64．句意：Mary比其他孩子更聪明。根据“Mary is smarter”可知，比其他孩子更聪明，than符合句意，故填than。 65．句意：她也是一个优秀的故事讲述者。根据“good story teller”可知，需要不定冠词表示泛指，good是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填a。 66．句意：她给朋友们讲故事，她的妈妈为他们烹饪美味的零食。tell stories“讲故事”，故填stories。 67．句意：她给朋友们讲故事，她的妈妈为他们烹饪美味的零食。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，cooks符合句意，故填cooks。 68．句意：Mary花时间帮忙做家务。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故填helping。 69．句意：我每天用它帮妈妈扫地。根据“I use it”可知，此处需要动词不定式作目的状语，to help符合句意，故填to help。 70．句意：每天早上，她在家人们吃完饭后洗碗。finish doing sth“完成某事”，故填eating。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (每空一词) Paul, Tina, Amy were asked to write about their favorite persons. Paul wrote about his aunt. Paul’s aunt is short with blond hair, Paul’s aunt is talented 71 music and she often sings to her family. She likes travelling. She always surprises Paul with special 72 (gift) from different countries. Two years ago, she went to America and Paul really 73 (miss) her now. Tina wrote about her best friend—Alice. Everyone wants 74 true friend. Alice is such a friend to Tina. Alice is 75 (difference) from Tina. She is 76 (short) than Tina. She is outgoing 77 Tina is shy. When they are free, they often play table tennis together. Tina hopes they will always 78 (be) friends. Amy wrote about her 79 (China) teacher, Mr. Gao. He is tall and a little heavy. His classes are always interesting, because he uses lots of games. Mr. Gao is strict in his students’ studies, but he always encourages 80 (they) a lot. 【答案】 71．in 72．gifts 73．misses 74．a 75．different 76．shorter 77．but 78．be 79．Chinese 80．them 【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗、蒂娜、艾米写下的他们最喜欢的人。 71．句意：保罗的阿姨身材矮小，有一头金发，保罗的阿姨很有音乐天赋，她经常给家人唱歌。be talented in意为“在某方面有天赋”，故填in。 72．句意：她总是用来自不同国家的特别礼物给保罗带来惊喜。根据“from different countries”可知，这里指来自不同国家的礼物，所以此处应用复数形式，故填gifts。 73．句意：两年前，她去了美国，保罗现在非常想念她。根据now可知，后半句为一般现在时，主语为Paul，谓语动词用单三形式，故填misses。 74．句意：每个人都想要一个真正的朋友。此处表泛指，指一个真正的朋友，true以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。 75．句意：爱丽丝与蒂娜不同。be different from意为“和……不同”，故填different。 76．句意：她比蒂娜矮。句中than前应用形容词short的比较级shorter，在句中作表语，故填shorter。 77．句意：她很外向，但蒂娜很害羞。前后句表示转折，应用转折连词but连接，故填but。 78．句意：蒂娜希望他们永远是朋友。该句为一般将来时，助动词will后跟动词原形，故填be。 79．句意：艾米写到了她的语文老师，高老师。此处修饰名词应用China的形容词Chinese，意为“中国的”，故填Chinese。 80．句意：高老师对学生的学习要求严格，但也总是给予他们很多鼓励。动词后应用人称代词they的宾格them，故填them。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 This is me 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 1. secret (n. 秘密；adj. 秘密的) → secretly (adv. 秘密地；暗自) 2. crowd (n. 人群) → crowded (adj. 挤满人 (物) 的；拥挤的) 3. true (adj. 真的；真实的) → truly (adv. 真实地；确实地) → truth (n. 真相) 4. different (adj. 不同的) → difference (n. 差别；差异) → differently (adv. 不同地) 5. wise (adj. 明智的；明断的) → wisely (adv. 明智地；聪明地) → wisdom (n. 智慧) 6. high (adj. 高的) → height (n. 身高；高；高度) 7. will (v. 希望；愿意) → willing (adj. 愿意 (乐意)(做某事) 的) 8. value (v. 重视；珍视；n. 价值) → valuable (adj. 有价值的；贵重的) → valueless (adj. 没有价值的；不值钱的) 9. possible (adj. 可能的) → impossible (adj. 不可能发生的) → possibly (adv. 可能；大概) 10. succeed (v. 成功) → success (n. 成功) → successful (adj. 成功的) → successfully (adv. 成功地) 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．It is snowing heavily outside. It’s (possible) for him to get there on time. 2．Steve (improve) his English with the help of his teacher. 3．I had already (lie) down when he came in. 4．My brother does his online homework (quick). 5．We like (strawberry) a lot and my mom often buys them for us. 6．There is almost no (different) between the twins. 7．The boy has (realize) his dream by working hard. How happy he was! 8．As long as you work hard and never give up, you will (success). 9．He was born to be a (success) businessman. 10．My mum (paint) in the sitting-room now. She enjoys it a lot. 11．He got a strong feeling of (satisfy) after working out the difficult math question. 12．Tina feels lonely. Firstly, she has no relatives here. (second), she has trouble making friends. 13．Do you know the (high) of this building? 14．We should know the of time and make full use of every minute. (value) 15．How many (zero) are there in a million? Do you know? 16．The supermarket is (crowd) on weekends. 17．He’s not happy here, so he decides (search) for a new home. 18．After the heavy rain, the sky looks very (brightly) with the sun. 19．I take a shower in the (bath) every morning. 20．You’ve (win) yourself a trip to New York. 21．There are some beautiful (paint) in the library. 22． (Britain) people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money. 23．A large number of artists are (true) interested in things made with cloisonne techniques (景泰蓝工艺). 24．She is definitely one of the greatest (act) in the world. 25．Lisa has (travel) to many countries and knows much about their cultures. 26．Each student is (suppose) to show their best picture. 27．China plans to pay more attention to (science) education in its primary and middle schools. 28．He is one of the (excellent) students I have ever taught. 29．—Have you (hear) that Wang Qiang won a game yesterday? —Yes, it’s a piece of good news. 30．Of all the chores, I hate (sweep) the floor the most. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 31．Before traveling, my father always (搜索) some information about the hotel online. 32．If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals. 33．I don’t want coffee and I’ll drink tea (代替). 34．To them, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a (银牌). 35．Understanding the (价值) of hard work can help us achieve our goals. 36．All the pupils got their (小学教育的) certificates when they left school. 37．Do you know the saying, “Practice makes (完美的).” 38．She is both hard-working and kind to everyone. She is an (优秀的) student. 39．The kids are washing their hands in the (浴室). 40．The man makes a big (不同) in our village. 41．It seems (不可能的) to satisfy all the people. 42．Most of the time, the temperature in this area stays below (零). 43．Sometimes life isn’t perfect. We should learn to look at the (光明的) side. 44． (没有什么) is more important than health and life. 45．He always gives us (明智的) advice. He is really a clever person. 46． (很快), I took a gun, and shot (射击) one of the animals. 47．Vick (光头强) is my favourite (人物) in the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》). 48．—Do you know the (高度) of the white building? —Yes. It’s about 100 meters high. 49．Mr. Liu is a (明智的) old man. 50．When I was fourteen, I (已经) knew that I wanted to be a doctor. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 51．世上无难事，只要肯攀登。(完成译句) Nothing is as as we try our best. 52．他第一次见到了大海。 For , he saw the sea. 53．昨天的聚会上我感觉自己像一个孩子一样。 I a child at the party yesterday. 54．我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 55．她吃惊地看着我。 She looked at me . 56．杰克已经做完家庭作业了，他在读英语杂志。 Jack his homework. He the English magazine. 57．为什么不忘记这件事呢？尽管你的朋友错了，但也不是个大事。 Why not about the thing? your friend is wrong, it’s not a big deal. 58．坚持下去，就会成功。(完成译句) it and you’ll make it. 59．我们的家乡贵州已经发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes place in our hometown Guizhou. 60．妈妈已经醒了。我们开始准备吧！ Mom has already . Let’s get prepared! 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Mary began to go to kindergarten (幼儿园) 61 the age of three. She enjoys 62 (take) care of other children. She also likes helping teachers with the chores. She often helps the teachers sweep the floor, because Mary thinks it is 63 (interest). Mary is smarter 64 other kids. She begins playing computer games at the age of 4. She is also 65 good story teller. Mary likes inviting friends to her house. She tells 66 (story) to her friends and her mother 67 (cook) delicious snacks for them. Mary spends time 68 (help) with housework. “Look at the brooms (扫帚) in the picture! It’s mine. I use it 69 (help) my mother sweep the floor every day, “Mary says. Every morning she does the dishes after her family finish 70 (eat). Mary can help her parents clean up the garden, too. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (每空一词) Paul, Tina, Amy were asked to write about their favorite persons. Paul wrote about his aunt. Paul’s aunt is short with blond hair, Paul’s aunt is talented 71 music and she often sings to her family. She likes travelling. She always surprises Paul with special 72 (gift) from different countries. Two years ago, she went to America and Paul really 73 (miss) her now. Tina wrote about her best friend—Alice. Everyone wants 74 true friend. Alice is such a friend to Tina. Alice is 75 (difference) from Tina. She is 76 (short) than Tina. She is outgoing 77 Tina is shy. When they are free, they often play table tennis together. Tina hopes they will always 78 (be) friends. Amy wrote about her 79 (China) teacher, Mr. Gao. He is tall and a little heavy. His classes are always interesting, because he uses lots of games. Mr. Gao is strict in his students’ studies, but he always encourages 80 (they) a lot. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $