10.2025年大连市初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考试-【中考123·中考必备】2026年辽宁地区专用英语试题精编

21.C[解析]这里需要填一个动词短语，表示接孩子们上车。· 9.沈阳市第七中学2024~2025学年度下学期考前模拟卷 35.succeed 36.continue 37.an 38.more valuable 39.has given 事多磨。故选A。 call up“打电话”；bring up“提出：抚养”；pick up“接载”；chee 第三次模拟考试 40.with [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了短尾矮袋鼠生存状况以及保护 叩“使高兴”。根据上下文，应该是“接孩子们”，所以选C。 四 规则 22.B23.A [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了适合青少年的三份工作 [语篇导读]本文介绍了Anna Gustafson Chen20多年来把中国 9-12 BDCC 24.B[解析]这里需要一个名词，指他做了一个特殊的决定 14 CDAA 的小说翻译成瑞典语，她认为学习汉语让她越来越喜欢中国和中 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了美国人Richard Sears研究汉字并 plan“计划”；decision“决定”；promise“承诺”；mistake“错误 [语篇导读]本文节选自《鲁滨孙漂流记》。主要介绍了鲁滨孙 华文化 创建网站推广汉字文化的故事。 根据上下文，Buce决定不收费，所以选B。 为了逃离小岛做了哪些事情，以及在小岛上是如何生活的。 41.She was born in Sweden 13.D 25.D[解析]这里需要动词，表示失去工作。changed“改变”； 5.C[解析]推理判断题。通读全文并根据“During all this time I 42.Because she found it so interesting. 14.B[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段“In1972,Richard Sears, refused“拒绝”；lefi“离开”：lost“失去”。根据工厂关闭，可知 never stopped thinking about escape”以及“That happened in my 43.Six years. a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest 许多父母失业，所以选D。 fourth year on the island”可知，本文介绍了一个被国小岛试图逃 44.We can become more open-minded and bridge cultural gaps. in traditional Chinese culture”可知，到2025年已经超过50了 26.C 脱未果尽力在小、生存的人的故事。此清节与《鲁滨孙漂流 While learning a different language can make us more aware of 故选B 27.A[解析]这里描述公交车老化后的行驶状态。difficult“困 记》相同。故选C。 cultural differences,we also come to understand why those 15.B 难的”；convenient“方便的”；basic“基本的”；possible“可能 6.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“During all this time I never differences exist and the importance of respecting cultures different 6.A[解析]标题归纳题。短文主要介绍了美国人Richard 的”。根据前文车轮磨损严重，应该是移动困难，选A。 stopped thinking about escape”f和“·Perhaps I can get there with a rom our own.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) Sas研究汉字并创建网站推广汉字文化的故事，所以标题应 28.B[解析]这里需要动词，修理公交车。buy“买”；repair“"修 boat.Perhaps I can get back to England one day'"可知，在岛上微 岭 为American"Uncle Hanzi”。故选A 理”；clean“清洁”；paint'“刷油漆”。根据下文提到重新刷油漆 一只独木舟的目的是乘坐它逃跑。故选A。 45.One possible version: [语篇导读]本文介绍了微塑料非常小，但带来了大问题。一项 和换车轮，所以需要先修理，选B。 7.D Dear teachers and friends. 新研究称到2040年其污染可能比现在严重一倍。它们来源多 29.D[解析]这里需要形容词描述新换的车轮。chep“便宜t 8.A[解析]推理判断题。根据“There were always things to do or I am Li Hui.I am honored to stand here to share my love and 样，如衣物洗涤、大塑料物品分解等。微塑料尺寸小能到处传播 的”：huge“巨大的”；common“普通的”；new“新的”。根据后文 to make,I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of respect for Shenyang,my beloved hometown. 且难分解，会危害健康，已在人脑中发现，还威胁野生动物，科学 说可以继续使用很久，应该是新车轮，选D。 dead animals'”和“I kept food and tools(工具)at both my houses. Shenyang makes me proud in many ways.It's not only a city 家认为减少塑料使用是当下最佳解决办法。 30.D and also wild goats(山羊).I also worked hard in my corn(玉米） with rich history-home to the Shenyang Imperial Palace and 17-20 BDAE lds”以及通读全文可知，作者在岛上建房子、造独木舟、做衣 Zhang's Mansion-but also a cradle of China's industrial [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个加拿大男子通过亲 服、养山羊，以及在玉米地工作都是为了能让自己活下去并且 development.Today,it's transforming into a modern city with tall [语篇导读]一名父亲因儿子缺乏勇气而求助于著名拳击教练， 在岛上住得舒服些。故选A。 buildings,convenient subways,and vibrant tech parks. 教练承诺三个月内改变儿子。三个月后，父亲看到儿子在比赛中 身经历了解并爱上中医的故事，并由此开始学习中国古代哲学并 了解中华文化。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了日本东北大学的新研究表明，芥末酱 As a student,I plan to study hard to gain knowledge for 被击倒16次却坚持站起，父亲感到失望，认为训练无效。教练指 31.in 32.was influenced 33.a 34.to take 35.helpful (wasabi)有助于提升记忆力。 Shenyang's future.I'll also introduce its culture to more people 出父亲只看到表面的失败，未看到儿子每次站起的毅力和坚韧 9-12 CABB through social media.What's more,I'll join in environmental 真正的勇气在于每次跌倒后都能重新站起来。 36.wife's 37.that 38.experiences 39.directly 40.have stepped [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人们在吃饭时观看视频能吃得更 activities to keep our city clean,just like planting trees or 21-25 BACCD 26-30 ADBCA 四 [语篇导读]本文介绍了Mr.White在课堂上通过提问，向学生 多、更香，并以研究成果说明了原因 volunteering in communities 三 13-16 BCCA 们讲述了什么是压力以及如何学会自我放松、过上快乐的学校 I believe Shenyang will become more prosperous and[语篇导读]本文介绍了李时珍的生平事迹。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了如何应对生活中的各种问题的几 31.his 32.doctors 33.a 34.turned 35.At 36.was invited 生活。 beautiful.With everyone's effort,it will surely shine as a modern 41.With a question 种方法。 city while keeping its historical charm. 37.and 38.to leave 39.highly 40.the greates ·17.A[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“But good news is that al山 42.For an hour. Thank you! 四、 problems can be dealt with”及下文中“Talking really helps' 10.2025年大连市初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考试 [语篇导读]本文是校园脑力游戏活动介绍，Andrew发起活动 43.Stress. “Write down your problems'”和“Don't lose faith or hope'”可知说 鼓励学生想象发明物。Michelle、Troy、Rebecca分别分享能帮忙准 44.His advice is helpful.Taking breaks can refresh us and help us 的是如何解决问题的方法，故选项A符合语境。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文是Fanny写给李华的信，介绍自己的家庭、学 备上学的机器、时光机、飞行汽车的想法 better handle stress,preventing it from becoming overwhelming. I8.C[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“Talking really helps”可知 校生活、兴趣爱好。信中表达对新笔友的期待，并询问对方课外 41.To let students'imagination run wild. What's more,proper rest is good for managing long-term 说的是谈话是解决困难的一种方法，故选项C符合语境。故 活动情况，展现跨地域青少年交流的热情。 42.They often go to bed late and wake up early for school. challenges in study and life.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 选C。 1.C 43.History. 五、 19.E[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“Write down your problems" 2.C[解析]根据第二段“My classmates are all kind and helpful 44.I think her idea is amazing and the invention is friendly to the 45.One possible version: 可知说的是写下问题也，是解决因难的方法，故选项E符合语 We love our teachers,especially Mr.Wong,our class teacher.He environment.A flying car can help not only save the world's energy Dear Sir/Madam, 境。故选E is not very strict with us.I have a lot of good friends here-Ann, but also reduce the air pollution.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) My name is Li Hui,a 9th-grade student.I have learned that 20.B[解析]细节推理题。根据下文“No matter what problem Kity,Yummy--and now,I have a new friend--you!”可知，Fanny Shenyang Imperial Palace needs English-speaking volunteer you get in life,there are another one million people whose 喜欢她的学校生活。故选C。 45.One possible version: guides.I'm eager to apply for this role. problems are bigger than yours'”可知你的问题和很多人的比起 3B4.D I'd like to invent a new kind of clothes for the old. I have several strengths.First,I'm fluent in English and have 来不算什么，故选项B符合语境。故选B。 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了一个年轻的学徒向老木匠学习，起 I was very close to my grandma when I was growing up.Now won prizes in school English speech competitions.Second,I'm 初急于求成，经过老木匠的引导，通过多次打磨木板，年轻人终于 she is 80 years old.When the weather changes,she usually familiar with Shenyang's history,especially the stories behind the [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在爷爷/姥爷的帮助下，通过 明白了成功不仅需要技巧，还需要耐心 catches a cold easily.I love her so much,so I hope she is always Imperial Palace,which I've studied through books and 种树学到人生道理的故事。 5.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“The young man loved healthy.The clothes will be made from special material.It will documentaries.Additionally,I'm good at communicating with 21-25 BDCAB 26-30 ADBDA working with wood but was always hurrying to finish things”可知， change with the weather.It will be warm when the weather is cold others and enjoy sharing knowledge 他喜欢快速做事情。故选B。 and it will be cool when the weather is hot.I hope the old will live I believe I can serve foreign visitors well and help them [语篇导读]本文讲述了脑擁艺术家左文俊克服身体障碍坚持 5.D7.A a healthier life with it. appreciate the beauty of Chinese culture.I'm looking forward to 艺术创作，并通过绘画传递爱与希望的故事。他不仅自己感 8.A[解析]主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段“You have learned an 11.2025年大连市初中学业水平考试第二次模拟考试 your reply and the opportunity to contribute as a volunteer. 秀的画家，还投身公益帮助残疾人，作品义卖所得用于救 important lesson.Success needs not only skill but also patience Yours sincerely, 儿童。 The simpler the job,the more patience we need.When you perfec [语篇导读] 本文是一则图书交换活动公告 Li Hui 31.was found 32.to balance 33.However 34.difficulty every part,.you can make a perfect piece"可知，我们可以学到：好 14 DADDXUESHENG ZHONGKAO BIBE )4.Li Hua will write about in her reply 10.2025年大连市初中学业水平考试 to Fanny. A.her family 第一次模拟考试 B.her visit to Hong Kong C.her hobbies O试卷研究报告O D.her after-school activities B 试题难度 适中 难度系数 0.67 In a small village,there lived a famous old carpenter 易错题 15、27 较难题 19、44 ()People traveled from far and wide to buy his (满分：90分时间：90分钟) furniture. 第一部分选择题（共50分） One day,a young apprentice(学徒)came to learn 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） from him.The young man loved working with wood but 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B was always hurrying to finish things.After a few days of C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 learning from the carpenter,the young man thought,"I A can make furniture faster. Dear Li Hua The old carpenter noticed this and said,"I can teach I'm very happy to receive your letter and I'm glad you to make furniture quickly,but first,you need to do a to be your new penfriend.I'm fourteen years old,too. simple job."He then handed the apprentice a rough I live with my father,mother and sister in Hong Kong. board and said,“Make this board smooth.” Have you ever visited Hong Kong before?There are The man thought it was easy.He sanded(用砂纸打 lots of interesting places here! )the board a few times and gave it back soon.The old I study at Pui Ching Middle School.Our school is carpenter felt the board and said,"It is not smooth quite big.I am in Class 8E.My classmates are all enough.Try again.” kind and helpful.We love our teachers,especially ◆ A little impatient,the young man sanded harder. Mr.Wong,our class teacher.He is not very strict with But the old carpenter shook his head once again.Feeling us.I have a lot of good friends here-Ann,Kitty, sad,the man started to think more.He wasn't in a hurry Yummy-and now,I have a new friend-you! anymore and sanded every part of the board carefully. I am an active girl and I have joined many after- Finally,the board was as smooth as a mirror. class clubs.I have signed up for a pottery (class This time,the old carpenter smiled and said,"You and a Chinese painting class.My mom says my have learned an important lesson.Success needs not only Putonghua is bad,so she has suggested that I also join skill but also patience.The simpler the job,the more the Putonghua class.I am interested in pottery. patience we need.When you perfect every part,you can Chinese painting is much harder than pottery,but I make a perfect piece.” like it as well. The young man understood that carpentry was not I have told you something about myself.I want to only about making things but also about shaping the know more about you.What after-school activities do mind.Life is like this:a successful person moves forward you and your classmates like to do?I look forward to step by step. hearing from you again! ( )5.At first,the young man preferred doing Much love, things Fanny A.carefully B.quickly )1.How many people are there in Fanny's family? C.slowly D.patiently A.6. B.5. C.4. D.3. )6.The underlined word“rough”probably means ( )2.From Paragraph 2,what can we know about Fanny? ”in Chinese. A.She is an active girl. A.平滑的 B.厚重的 B.She loves her family. C.劣质的 D.粗糙的 C.She enjoys her school life. )7.How did the young man succeed at last? D.She has many hobbies. A.By sanding every part carefully. ()3.Fanny's mother suggested she join the B.By practising again and again. class. C.By taking action as soon as possible. A.art B.Putonghua D.By working together with the old carpenter. C.pottery D.Chinese painting ( )8.What can we learn from the story? )12.What is the writer's purpose in writing the A.Good things take time. text? B.Great things take great work. A.To tell us an animal in danger. C.Doing good brings goodness. B.To introduce a world's happiest animal. D.Not giving up makes a success. C.To remind readers to protect quokkas. ⊙ D.To help people know more about quokkas. With their cute“smiles”and photo- D ready poses,quokkas(短尾矮袋鼠)are In 1972,Richard Sears,a young American began often called the“world's happiest animals'”. learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional But are they really as happy as they seem? Chinese culture.He was drawn to the ancient language so Found in Western Australia,quokkas are about the much that he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s. size of a small cat and look like a smaller,rounder type of their cousin,the kangaroo.They have small faces with In 1994,Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online.Then,in 2002,he did it.That large eyes and round ears,and they are famous for looking ◆ like they're always smiling. is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字源) While the quokkas'"smile"is just a result of the website."My website did not get much attention during the shape of their mouths,they do have a friendly nature. first few years.Until one day in 2011,it suddenly got a lot They are not afraid of people,making it easy for visitors to of attention.I got a few thousand emails,and a few million take pictures with them. ◆ visitors and people started calling me Uncle hanzi'," Taking quokka selfies(自拍照)has become a Sears said with a smile.Hanzi means Chinese characters. popular tourist activity on Rottnest Island,home to the He has put more than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters world's largest quokka population. onto the website."When I study each character,I wonder Hundreds of thousands of quokka selfies have been what the ancient Chinese thought,"said Sears. shared on the Intemet.Although these animals are doing After visiting many Chinese cities,Sears learned well online,it's a different story in the wild.Quokkas are more about China and ancient Chinese culture.He said listed as vulnerable(易危的)by the Western Australian when he came to China in the last century,few Chinese Threatened Species Scientific Committee(委员会). could speak good English."However,you can hear Today,there are thought to be around 10,000 quokkas ◆ English in many places in China now.Chinese language living on Rottnest Island,with a few smaller populations and culture were mysterious(神秘的)and not known by living on mainland Western Australia.Reports show that people in most countries then,but now,more and more quokka populations have been going down because of people in the world are leaming Chinese,even Chinese predators(捕食者)and the reduction of their living history,traditional Chinese medicine and so on,"Sears places. added. For those visiting Rottnest Island,there are rules in Now,the 74-year-old American has made his home place to help protect the quokka population.Visitors can't ◆ in China."I believe my website will live on after I die, feed or touch the quokkas,or they may pay fines of up to ◆ and I'm planning to write a book about my research.This about $7,000. will be my gift to China,"he said. ()9.Quokkas come from A.the US B.Australia C.India ()13.Sears'website became well-known D.Africa A.in1972 B.in the 1990s ( )10.What do visitors like doing with quokkas? C.in2002 A.Keeping them as pets. D.in2011 B.Writing stories about them. ( )14.For Sears,he spent on his interest C.Sharing their photos online. in Chinese culture. D.Taking pictures with them. A.over 20 years B.over 50 years )11.What is the main problem quokkas are facing C.over 40 years D.over 70 years now? )l5.What can we infer(推断)from Sears'words in A.They haven't enough food to eat. Paragraph3？ B.Their populations are getting larger. A.It is difficult for foreigners to leamn Chinese. C.The number of them is becoming smaller. B.China has an increasing influence over the D.They can't live in the wild by themselves world. C.Traditional Chinese medicine is becoming Three months later,the father returned to 23 his popular. son as promised.The coach set up a friendly 24 D.More and more people in the world are between the boy and an experienced boxer to show the learning Chinese. training results.As soon as the match began,the boy was ( )16.What can be the best title()for the text? knocked down 25.But to everyone's surprise,he A.American“Uncle Hanzi'” quickly got up and faced his opponent ()again.He B.A Wonderful Trip to China was knocked down again right away,but immediately C.The Power of Ancient Chinese Characters jumped back to his feet.This happened again and again. D.The Start of the Chinese Etymology Website The boy was knocked down 16 times,but each time he 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出 stood up,determined(决心)to face the26. 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The coach turned to the father and asked,"Do you Unseen but there ◆ think your son''s performance(表现)shows courage?”The Microplastics(微塑料)are very small.17 A new study said that by 2040,microplastic pollution father,feeling ashamed(羞愧的)，replied,“I'mso could be twice as bad as it is now.Scientists learned this 27.I never expected that after sending him here for by looking at 20 years of studies on microplastics. three months of training,he would still get knocked down Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic.They so easily..” come from many places.18. Every time they The coach shook his head and said,"I really feel are washed,they shed microplastics.When water sorry for you.You're missing the 28.You only see bottles and other big plastic items()are left outside, the falls,the superficial(表面上的)winning or losing. they break down slowly into microplastics. Don't you see the 29 and tenacity(of your son According to National Geographic,microplastics are to get up each time?A 30 person isn't someone who usually less than five millimeters in size.This small size never falls,but someone who rises every time they do. lets them go everywhere,even in water and air.They That's true courage.” don't break down easily and can stay in the environment ( )21.A.save B.help C.see D.love for hundreds of years. ( )22.A.visit B.leave C.control D.trust 19.In August,The Conversation reported ( )23.A.look after B.talk with that scientists found microplastics in people's brains for C.pick up D.wait for the first time.They may hurt brain cells and ◆ )24.A.team B.meeting C.match D.camp change how the brain works. ( )25.A.loudly B.together C.well D.hard Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic ( )26.A.challenge B.result pollution.Each year,up to three million tons of C.problem D.truth microplastics end up in the ocean.20. To deal ( )27.A.nervous B.proud with the problem,scientists think the best solution right C.excited D.disappointed now is to make and use less plastic )28.A.class B.point C.chance D.goal A.This can be bad for our health. ◆ )29.A.power B.future C.courage D.hope B.But they bring big problems. )30.A.strong B.real C.wise D.good C.So there are different forms of microplastics. 第二部分非选择题（共40分） D.For example,about 60 percent of material made into 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） clothing is plastic. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括 E.Since they are too small to be seen,fish may eat them 号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 by mistake and become very sick. Li Shizhen,a well-known medical scientist 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） of the Ming Dynasty,is considered as a great 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中 master of medicine in China.He put 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31 _(he)heart and soul(灵魂)into A father was very worried about his son,who,at 15 medicine,only to save the dying and cure the sick or 16 years old,seemed to show no signs of courage.So, the father went to see a famous boxing()coach and Li was bon in 1518 in Hubei.Both his grandfather asked him to 21 his son.The coach agreed and said, and father were 32. doctor).Li's grandfather "Leave your son with me.In three months,I promise he was a country doctor who travelled from place to place will be a changed person.However,you must not 22 with a bag of herbs().Li's father was also a famous him during this time."The father agreed. doctor in their local area. From childhood,Li went to the mountains with his A flying car!You could go anywhere you wanted.It ◆ father to pick herbs,gaining wide knowledge about could prevent traffic jams during rush hour.We wouldn't animals,plants and medicine.Although Li's father hoped have to build as many highways.There would be more his son could get 33. _government job,Li failed space to plant trees.The air would be cleaner.My flying the exam three times.He then 34. turn)his car would be powered by solar energy(太阳能).We attention to medicine. 35. the age of 33,Li became famous for could save the Earth and all the plants and animals,too. curing Prince Zhu Houkun's son.A few years later,he -Rebecca,from Grade 7 36. invite)to work at the Imperial Medical 41.Why does the Student Union hold the Campus Brain Institute(太医院)in Beijing.During that time,he read Game? many ancient medical texts,37. noticed a mess in the naming and categorization()of herbs.To deal 42.In Michelle's eyes,what problem do students face? ◆ with it,he decided 38.(leave)his job and devote himself to writing a book about herbs. 43.What is Troy's interest according to what he would like After that,Li travelled to many places and got much to invent? first-hand experience.He also read hundreds of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs.After 27 years of efforts,his first draft()of Ben Cao Gang Mu 44.What do you think of Rebecca's idea?Write 30 words was completed in 1578.The book is 39. (high) or more. detailed and well organized and is considered one of 40. great)scientific achievements of the Ming Dynasty. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，4143小题，每小题2分，44 45.假定你是李辉，学校正在开展以“创新无处不在，用 小题4分；满分10分) 创意点亮生活”为主题的“Campus Brain Game”创 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 意大赛，请你用英文写一篇短文，积极参与投稿，分 Hello everyone!Here comes this month's Campus 享你的创意。内容包括： (Brain Game.We're going to talk about what you would like to invent.Let your imagination run wild and (1)What would you like to invent? post your thoughts below. (2)What problem do you want to solve with it? -Andrew,Student Union President 注意： Students have a lot of homework.They often go to (1)词数80~100； bed late and wake up early for school.I'd like to invent a (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； machine to help you get ready in the morning without (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 waking you up.It would carefully pick you up,take you to the bathroom and brush your teeth.It would get you dressed and set you down at the dining room table.Then it would gently wake you for breakfast.You'd be ready for school on time while still getting a good night's sleep! -Michelle,from Grade 8 I'd invent a time machine that could take us to any day in history.We would finally be able to answer questions like "What killed the dinosaurs?"Just think how different all the world would be if every question about history life would be answered.We would know almost everything.And we could visit the past or the future to see how humanity (has changed.Imagine visiting your ancestors!Imagine going to the future to tell people about life in the past!Just think about all that fun! -Troy,from Grade 8