江苏各地市2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题之语法填空15篇

第一次月考复习之语法填空15篇 （江苏省各地市月考真题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度排列 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 计划,高中生活 2 较易 科普知识 3 较易 建筑,文化遗产 4 适中 个人经历,太极拳 5 适中 中国文化与节日,建筑 6 适中 方法/策略,高中生活 7 适中 家人和亲人 8 适中 社会问题与社会现象 9 适中 中国文化与节日 10 适中 家人和亲人 ,家庭关系 11 适中 社会问题与社会现象,商品价格 12 适中 方法/策略,家人和亲人 13 较难 个人经历 14 较难 哲理感悟,个人经历 15 较难 自然灾害与防范,生活故事 基础语篇巩固练习 （江苏省苏州市姑苏区第一中学2024-2025学年高一年级第一学期9月月考英语）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 I am Li Ying. I like to set 1 (goal) for myself. I am a “go-better” — when I set out to do something, I try 2 (I) best to achieve it. Senion high school is a new start. Studying is definitely 3 big part of my life. Usually I set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term. My aim is to do well 4 every subject this term. I 5 (attract) to biology especially and hope to get a degree (学位) in biology at university. I pay all my attention to what the teacher says in every class and my teachers say that I am a very 6 (focus) student. I think actively in class as well. I mean 7 (balance) my school life by fully applying myself in class to studying and 8 (spend) the rest of my time at school on other things, like reading and sports. I find it is much tougher for me to achieve this 9 it was back in junior high school. Fortunately, I get great 10 (encourage) from my parents and teachers, who have confidence in my ability to manage my time well. 【答案】 1．goals 2．my 3．a 4．in 5．am attracted 6．focused 7．to balance 8．spending 9．than 10．encouragement 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了主人公李颖喜欢为自己设定目标，并且介绍了她在高中阶段的学习目标和生活安排。 1．考查名词复数。句意：我喜欢为自己设定目标。可数名词goal作宾语，结合常识可知，目标不止一个，应用复数形式，表泛指。故填goals。 2．考查代词。句意：我是一个积极进取的人——当我开始做某件事时，我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。try one’s best to do sth.是固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，用形容词物主代词my作定语。故填my。 3．考查冠词。句意：学习绝对是我生活的一大部分。可数名词part在句中作宾语，表示“一部分”，泛指，且big的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 4．考查介词。句意：我的目标是这学期每门课都学好。do well in是固定短语，意为“在……方面做得好”。故填in。 5．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：我特别被生物吸引，希望能在大学获得生物学位。attract(吸引)是谓语动词，与主语I之间是被动关系，根据语境可知，描述客观事实应用一般现在时态，且主语是I，助动词用am。故填am attracted。 6．考查形容词。句意：我全神贯注于老师每节课所讲的内容，我的老师说我是一个非常专注的学生。提示词修饰名词student，用形容词focused作定语，意为“专注的，目标明确的”。故填focused。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：我打算平衡我的学校生活，在课堂上全力以赴学习，把剩下的时间花在其他事情上，比如阅读和运动。mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”，用不定式作宾语。故填to balance。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：我打算平衡我的学校生活，在课堂上全力以赴学习，把剩下的时间花在其他事情上，比如阅读和运动。提示词与动名词applying是并列关系，也应用动名词形式spending，作介词by的宾语。故填spending。 9．考查连词。句意：我发现要实现这一点比我在初中时要难得多。根据句意和比较级“much tougher”可知，应用连词than引导比较状语从句。故填than。 10．考查名词。句意：幸运的是，我得到了父母和老师的极大鼓励，他们相信我能够很好地管理我的时间。提示词作宾语，用名词encouragement，意为“鼓励”，不可数名词。故填encouragement。 （2024年苏州市江苏省外国语学校高一上10月月考英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is true that festivals are important. Festivals provide an opportunity to create new memories. Different cultures have different festivals, but the joy and 1 (excite) are the same. For adults, celebrations are a way of taking a break from dull routines. For kids, this is the perfect time 2 (learn) and enrich their lives with knowledge. Festivals play a significant role in a 3 (child) life. While being a part of celebrations, children experience occasions that bring them. happiness and create great memories. Additionally, every festival has a rich backstory 4 has many lessons and values to teach. Historical and geographical contexts (背景) related to festivals explain 5 we celebrate festivals with certain customs. Celebrations bring people together. They help develop community pride and contribute 6 the beliefs and feelings of togetherness. Thus, festivals are a significant time for kids to connect with families, neighbors, and community members. Kids learn the importance of unity when they 7 (active) participate and help make the celebration 8 (success). Festivals are a good opportunity for kids to meet people from all walks of life. As a result, children can learn different characters of social behavior by 9 (talk) with the people around them. During these times, kids get a chance to meet new friends. Moreover, there 10 (be) plenty of opportunities for kids to exchange thoughts and these interactions (互动) will help them develop social skills. 【答案】 1．excitement 2．to learn 3．child’s 4．that/which 5．why 6．to 7．actively 8．successful 9．talking 10．are 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了节日对人们尤其是对孩子们的重要性。 1．考查名词。句意：不同的文化有不同的节日，但快乐和兴奋是一样的。提示词和名词joy是并列关系，作主语，也用名词形式excitement，表示“兴奋”，不可数名词。故填excitement。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：对孩子们来说，这是学习和用知识丰富他们生活的最佳时机。名词time后常用不定式作后置定语，time to do sth.意为“是做……的时候”。故填to learn。 3．考查名词所有格。句意：节日在一个孩子的生活中扮演着重要的角色。提示词修饰名词life，应用名词所有格child’s作定语，表示“一个孩子的生活”。故填child’s。 4．考查定语从句。句意：此外，每个节日都有一个丰富的背景故事，其中有许多教训和价值观要传授。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词backstory，且关系词将其代入从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 5．考查宾语从句。句意：与节日相关的历史和地理背景解释了为什么我们用某些习俗来庆祝节日。空处引导宾语从句，结合句意，表示“为什么我们用某些习俗来庆祝节日”，应用连接副词why引导该从句，且在从句中作原因状语。故填why。 6．考查介词。句意：它们有助于培养社区自豪感，并有助于培养团结的信念和感情。contribute to为固定短语，意为“有助于，促成”，to为介词。故填to。 7．考查副词。句意：当孩子们积极参与并使庆祝活动取得成功时，他们就会学会团结的重要性。提示词修饰动词participate，应用副词actively作状语，意为“积极地”。故填actively。 8．考查形容词。句意：当孩子们积极参与并使庆祝活动取得成功时，他们就会学会团结的重要性。提示词作使役动词make后宾语the celebration的补足语，应用形容词successful，意为“成功的”。故填successful。 9．考查动名词。句意：因此，孩子们可以通过与周围的人交谈来学习不同的社会行为特征。by为介词，后接动词时应用动名词talking作宾语。故填talking。 10．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：此外，孩子们有很多机会交流思想，这些互动将有助于他们发展社交技能。空处为there be句型中的谓语动词，结合语境和全文时态可知，讲述客观事情应用一般现在时，且主语opportunities为复数名词，be动词应用复数形式are。故填are。 （2024年苏州市第三中学高一上10月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If old Chinese walls are your thing, visiting Xiangmen at the City Wall of Suzhou would be a recommended choice. It is one of the eight historic gates along the ancient city wall that once 1 (guard) the city. The gate, 2 sits close to the famous Pingjiang Road, is easily reachable from Xiangmen Station by underground. The history of the City Wall of Suzhou is rich and long. You can 3 (actual) climb parts of the wall and see the wall ruins (遗迹) to admire the historical 4 (attract). Parts of the city wall were made around 1662, and certain sections. Take a walk around the grounds, stop 5 snacks, and even climb to the top, where you can get a much 6 (clear) view of the city. It is really wonderful to spend a day out there with your family in 7 unhurried and relaxed way. For those interested in fitness, the large grounds are great for exercise. Consider 8 (pay) a visit to the wall if you want to have a moment of peace outdoors. And visit Xiangmen at night 9 (taste) the modern and traditional culture that locals enjoy today. The best part about Xiangmen and other city gates   10 (be) that they are free. You can walk around as you want at most hours of the day and night. 【答案】 1．guarded 2．which 3．actually 4．attraction 5．for 6．clearer 7．an 8．paying 9．to taste 10．is 【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要向对中国古城墙感兴趣的人们介绍了苏州城墙的相门。 1．考查动词时态。句意：它是沿着古城墙的八个历史大门之一，曾经守卫着这座城市。空处应为谓语动词，由时间状语“once”可知，该句表示过去曾经守卫着这座城市，故为一般过去时，空处应用动词guard的过去式。故填guarded。 2．考查定语从句。句意：城门靠近著名的平江路，从相门站地铁口很容易到达。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰名词“gate”，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which。故填which。 3．考查副词。句意：你事实上可以爬上部分城墙，看看城墙遗址，欣赏这一历史景点。空处应用副词，修饰动词“climb”，作状语；actually为副词，表示“事实上、实际上”，符合句意。故填actually。 4．考查名词。句意：你可以爬上部分城墙，看看城墙遗址，欣赏这一历史景点。空处应为名词，作宾语；attraction表示“有吸引力的人或事物、景点”，为可数名词，historical attraction表示“历史景点”，这里特指“相门”，应用单数。故填attraction。 5．考查介词。句意：在地面上散步，停下来吃点零食，甚至爬到山顶，在那里你可以更清楚地看到城市。空处应用介词，后接名词“snacks”作宾语；stop for snacks表示“停下来吃点零食”，符合句意。故填for。 6．考查形容词比较级。句意：在地面上散步，停下来吃点零食，甚至爬到山顶，在那里你可以更清楚地看到城市。空处应用形容词，修饰名词“view”，作定语；副词much后形容词应用比较级形式，形容词比较级clearer，表示“更清楚的”，符合句意。故填clearer。 7．考查冠词。句意：和家人悠闲自在地度过一天真是太棒了。空处应用冠词，修饰名词短语“unhurried and relaxed way”，表示“以一种悠闲自在的方式”，故应用不定冠词；unhurried以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 8．考查动名词。句意：如果你想在户外享受片刻的宁静，可以考虑去参观一下这座城墙。“Consider”为谓语动词，故空处应用非谓语动词；动词短语consider doing sth表示“考虑做某事”，故空处应用动名词paying，作宾语。故填paying。 9．考查动词不定式。句意：晚上去相门，体验一下当地人今天喜欢的现代和传统文化。“visit”为谓语动词，故空处应用动词taste的非谓语动词形式，表达“visit Xiangmen”的目的是去体验文化，故应用动词不定式，作目的状语。故填to taste。 10．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：关于相门和其他城门最好的部分就是它们是免费的。空处为谓语动词，根据“are”和句意可知，应为一般现在时，表示客观事实；主语是“The best part”，故谓语为单数形式。故填is。 （江苏省南京市第十二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 I hesitated to join the new Tai Chi Club because I always believed tai chi was for old people. In fact, it was really 1 (amaze) and had a huge effect on me physically and mentally. 2 is said that 3 13th- century Taoist named Zhang Sanfeng invented Tai Chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. Chinese martial arts have a long- standing practice of imitating animals. Therefore, it is not surprising that some Tai Chi moves are named 4 animals. While 5 (learn) the basics of Tai Chi, I found myself bored and aching. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus 6 peace of mind. With these requirements in mind, to my 7 (satisfy), I found that my balance and 8 (flexible) slowly improved and that my love for Tai Chi returned stronger than ever. I discovered that Tai Chi is 9 (deep) rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, and the practice of Tai Chi aims to maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body. A year of practicing Tai Chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I feel 10 (happy) and more confident. I will continue to practise Tai Chi and enjoy the benefits it has brought me. 【答案】 1．amazing 2．It 3．a 4．after 5．learning 6．on 7．satisfaction 8．flexibility 9．deeply 10．happier 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者学习太极的经历，以及太极对作者的影响。 1．考查形容词。句意：事实上，它真地令人惊讶，并且对我的身体和心理都有很大影响。空处作句子表语，表示it（指代Tai Chi）是令人惊讶的，应用形容词amazing，符合题意。故填amazing。 2．考查固定句型。句意：据说是一位13世纪的道士张三丰借鉴了一场蛇与鸟的斗争发明了太极。It is said that...是固定句型，表示“据说……”，it置于句首，首字母大写。故填It。 3．考查冠词。句意同上。结合语意可知，此处泛指一位13世纪的道士，空处应用不定冠词，13th-century是辅音音素开头的单词，前边应用a。故填a。 4．考查介词。句意：因此，一些太极动作以动物命名也就不足为奇了。named after是固定短语，表示“以……命名”，符合题意。故填after。 5．考查状语从句的省略。句意：在学习太极的基础知识时，我觉得自己乏味且酸痛。while引导时间状语从句，且从句应用过去进行时表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作，即was learning，从句主语与主句主语I一致，且从句中含有be动词形式，则从句中的主语和be动词可以省略。故填learning。 6．考查介词。句意：幸运的是，我的教练教我如何放松肌肉并专注于内心的平和。动词短语focus on表示“专注于”，符合题意。故填on。 7．考查名词。句意：考虑到这些要求，令我满意的是，我发现我的平衡性和灵活性慢慢提高，我对太极的热爱比以往任何时候都更加强烈。空处用于形容词性物主代词my之后，应用名词形式satisfaction，to one’s satisfaction表示“令某人满意的是”。故填satisfaction。 8．考查名词。句意同上。空处与balance并列，应用名词形式flexibility，在that从句中作主语。故填flexibility。 9．考查副词。句意：我发现太极是深深植根于中国的阴阳哲学，练习太极旨在保持体内阴阳平衡。空处修饰动词rooted，应用副词形式deeply作状语。故填deeply。 10．考查形容词比较级。句意：我感到更幸福、更自信。空处与more confident并列，表示“更幸福”，应为比较级形式happier。故填happier。 （江苏省无锡市锡山区天一高级中学宛山湖分校2024-2025学年高一年级第一学期10月阶段测试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In traditional Chinese culture, the dragon has long been a symbol of auspiciousness (吉祥), power and mystery. 1 the rich heritages (遗产) of Chinese’ history, the dragon totems (图腾) in the Forbidden City are undoubtedly 2 amazing presence. The Forbidden City, a magnificent architectural complex (建筑群) recognized as the treasure of China, 3 (be) once the royal palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It stands as the world’s 4 (large) and most complete existing ancient wooden structure architectural complex. As one of the most important cultural totems in China, the dragon has always been a symbol of good 5 (fortunate). In the Forbidden City, the dragons, 6 leaping between beams (梁), hovering in the sky, or hidden in the details, all tell ancient stories. In each corner of the Forbidden City, lifelike dragons in various shapes can be seen, 7 show not only delicate craftsmanship but also deep historical and cultural significance. And more often, the dragon decorations (装饰) 8 (refer) to as the guardians of the Forbidden City. According to photographer Gu Caihua, those dragons carved on the 9 (roof) seem to be guarding the ancient palaces, while those dragons on beam s appear to be telling the historical changes. These dragons are not 10 (simple) decorations; they carry the essence (精髓) of Chinese culture. 【答案】 1．Among/Of 2．an 3．was 4．largest 5．fortune 6．or 7．which 8．are referred 9．roofs 10．simply 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统文化中龙的象征意义以及故宫中龙图腾的文化内涵和历史意义。 1．考查介词。句意：在中国丰富的历史遗产中，紫禁城的龙图腾无疑是一个令人惊叹的存在。根据句意可知，表示“在……之中”，用介词among或者of；句首单词首字母大写。故填Among或Of。 2．考查冠词。句意：作为中国丰富历史遗产的一部分，故宫中的龙图腾无疑是一种令人惊叹的存在。presence在句中表示“一种存在”，泛指，且空格后单词amazing以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 3．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：故宫是一座宏伟的建筑群，被誉为中国的瑰宝，曾是明清两代的皇宫。提示词是谓语动词，根据“once the royal palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties”可知，讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态，主语The Forbidden City是专有名词，谓语动词用单数。故填was。 4．考查形容词最高级。句意：它是世界上最大的、现存最完整的古代木结构建筑群。根据后文“and most complete existing ancient wooden structure architectural complex”以及常识可知，故宫是世界上最大的古代木结构建筑群，应用形容词最高级largest作定语。故填largest。 5．考查名词。句意：作为中国最重要的文化图腾之一，龙一直是好运的象征。提示词作介词of的宾语，用名词为fortune，意为“运气”，为不可数名词。故填fortune。 6．考查让步状语从句。句意：在紫禁城里，无论是在梁间跳跃，在空中盘旋，还是隐藏在细节中，龙都讲述着古老的故事。复合连词whether... or...引导让步状语从句，意为“无论……还是……”。故填whether。 7．考查定语从句。句意：在故宫的每一个角落，都可以看到各种形状的栩栩如生的龙，它们不仅展示了精湛的工艺，还展示了深厚的历史和文化意义。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词dragons，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 8．考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意：而且，龙纹更常被视为故宫的守护者。refer(描述)是句中谓语动词，与主语the dragon decorations之间是被动关系，且描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are referred。 9．考查名词复数。句意：据摄影师谷才华介绍，那些雕刻在屋顶上的龙似乎在守护着古老的宫殿，而那些在梁上的龙似乎在讲述着历史变迁。可数名词roof(屋顶)作介词on的宾语，根据句意，龙雕刻在很多屋顶上，用复数形式。故填roofs。 10．考查副词。句意：这些龙不仅仅是简单的装饰；它们承载着中国文化的精髓。提示词修饰谓语动词are，用副词simply作状语，意为“仅仅”。故填simply。 （江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学2024-2025学年高一10月份月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a new senior high school student, you will meet a lot of 1 (challenge). The following 2 (be) some tips to help you lead a meaningful life. Firstly, 3 is important for you to make the most of 4 (amaze) resources in the school to realize your potential. At the same time, make great efforts to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity 5 (improve) your ability. The more knowledge you acquire, the more 6 (confident) you will have. Secondly, keep in mind 7 good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal importance. Plan your study 8 (careful) and focus on your lessons in class. After class you’d better exchange words 9 your classmates to improve your communication skills. In a word, learn to keep a balance between your study 10 hobbies and work out a reasonable plan. Soon, you will be a well-rounded individual! 【答案】 1．challenges 2．are 3．it 4．amazing 5．to improve 6．confidence 7．that 8．carefully 9．with 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一些让高中生活变得有意义的方法。 1．考查名词的数。句意：作为一名新高中生，你会遇到很多挑战。challenge意为“挑战”，为可数名词，其前有a lot of修饰，所以应用名词复数。故填challenges。 2．考查主谓一致和时态。句意：以下是一些帮助你过上有意义生活的技巧。根据上下文时态，这里应用一般现在时。the following意为“下列”，作主语时，谓语动词的单复数应根据后面谈到的内容而定，根据some tips可知，这里应用复数。故填are。 3．考查代词。句意：首先，对你来说，充分利用学校里的惊人资源来实现你的潜力是很重要的。it is important for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是重要的”，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。故填it。 4．考查形容词。句意参考上题。空处应为形容词，修饰resources，指物，所以用-ing形式的形容词。amazing意为“惊人的，了不起的”。故填amazing。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：同时，努力克服困难，抓住每一个机会提高你的能力。opportunity 后接动词不定式作后置定语，表示“……的机会”。故填to improve。 6．考查名词。句意：你获得的知识越多，你就越有信心。空处作have的宾语，应用名词。confidence意为“信心”。故填confidence。 7．考查宾语从句。句意：其次，请记住，良好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度同样重要。keep...in mind意为“记住……”，这里的宾语为空处引导的宾语从句，从句成分和意义完整，所以用that引导。为了避免头重脚轻，将作宾语的宾语从句位于该短语后面。故填that。 8．考查副词。句意：仔细计划你的学习，集中精力上课。空处应用副词，修饰Plan。carefully意为“小心地，仔细地”。故填carefully。 9．考查介词。句意：下课后，你最好和同学交流一下，以提高你的沟通技巧。exchange sth. with sb.意为“和某人交流某事，和某人交换某事”。故填with。 10．考查连词。句意：总之，学会在学习和爱好之间保持平衡，并制订一个合理的计划。between...and...意为“在……和……之间”。故填and。 （江苏省徐州市睢宁县第一中学2024-2025学年高一10月学情检测英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1 (leaf) started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother 2 (care) handed me my father’s vest (背心) instead of mine. At that time, I was getting to have a 3 (large) size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 4 (make) by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her   5 thinking much, I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6 my mother could stop me. Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备) or beat me, my father 7 (quiet) asked my mother to mend the vest. Later when my mother told me about my father’s response, I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My father’s gentle kindness 8 (teach) me a lesson which I would never forget. On that day, I decided not 9 (let) anger control me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 10 (try) to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry. 【答案】 1．leaves 2．carelessly 3．larger 4．was made 5．without 6．before 7．quietly 8．taught 9．to let 10．will try 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的经历，表明情绪管理的重要性及父亲言行对作者的教育和启发。 1．考查名词。句意：一些叶子开始变黄，天气也变得凉爽。leaf是可数名词，前边由Some修饰，名词应用复数形式leaves，作句子主语。故填leaves。 2．考查副词。句意：一天，当我准备上学时，妈妈细心地递给我父亲的背心而不是我的。根据空后handed me my father’s vest (背心) instead of mine可知，此处表示妈妈递给我的背心是父亲的而不是我的，所以妈妈是粗心的，且空处修饰动词handed，应用副词形式carelessly作状语。故填carelessly。 3．考查形容词。句意：那时，我的比父亲的尺寸要大一些，所以当我穿上背心时，感觉好像无法呼吸！根据空后than可知，此处表示我的比父亲的尺寸更大，所以空处应用形容词的比较级形式larger。故填larger。 4．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：我意识到这是一个由妈妈犯下的小错误，但不知怎么那种窒息的感觉是如此强烈，以至于让我非常生气。根据句中realized、was可知，句子使用一般过去时，make与从句主语which（指代先行词mistake）之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且mistake是单数，be动词使用was。故填was made。 5．考查介词。句意：妈妈笑着说对不起，但我没多想就冲她大喊大叫，我疯狂地把它从身上扯下来，在上面扯了个洞。根据空后thinking much以及语境可知，此处表示没有多想，我就冲妈妈大喊大叫，空处应用介词without。故填without。 6．考查连词。句意：我穿上自己的背心，在妈妈阻止我之前冲出了家门。空处引导时间状语从句，表示时间上的先后关系，表示在妈妈能够阻止我之前，所以空处应用before，表示“在……之前”，符合题意。故填before。 7．考查副词。句意：我爸爸没有说他会责备我或打我，而是悄悄地让我妈妈修补背心。空处修饰动词asked，应用副词形式quietly作状语。故填quietly。 8．考查时态。句意：我父亲的温柔善良给了我一个我永远不会忘记的教训。根据句中would forget可知，主句描述过去的动作，应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。故填taught。 9．考查动词不定式。句意：那天，我决定不再让愤怒控制自己。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式，与空前的not构成动词不定式的否定式。故填to let。 10．考查时态。句意：然而，每当这种情况发生时，我都会努力记住我父亲的背心。主句描述将来发生的动作，应用一般将来时，即will try。故填will try。 （江苏省南京市第二十九中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since its official beginning in 2013, the International Day of Happiness 1 （observe） for 11 years. This special day, 2 falls on March 20 every year, serves to remind people of the significance of happiness. But what exactly is happiness, and how can one achieve it? Experts in various fields hold different views 3 what happiness means and the factors that influence it. As a researcher in the field of positive psychology, Sonja Lyubomirsky defines happiness as “the experience of joy, contentment, or positive well-being; 4 （combine） with a sense one’s life is good and 5 （meaning）”. From the perspective of writers, James Joyce was seized by happiness in 1914 6 his book Dubliners was officially published after being rejected by more than 20 publishers. According to economics, Tejvan Pettinger said that income is a crucial factor 7 （affect） happiness. At lower income levels, it is generally agreed that increasing one’s income 8 （tend） to boost happiness, as it allows people to purchase many essential goods and services. However, after certain income levels, an increase in income only contributes slightly to overall happiness. The truth is that happiness itself is different for everyone, 9 we should defines it differently and pursues it in a variety of ways. It’s a life lesson worth our whole lifetime 10 （explore）. 【答案】 1．has been observed 2．which 3．on 4．combined 5．meaningful 6．when 7．affecting 8．tends 9．so 10．to explore 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了国际幸福日的意义及其背后关于幸福的各种观点。 1．考查动词时态和语态。句意：自2013年正式设立以来，国际幸福日已经庆祝了11年。根据“Since its official beginning in 2013”可知，空处要是现在完成时态，observe作本句谓语，和主语the International Day of Happiness之间是被动关系，用被动语态，主语为the International Day of Happiness谓语用第三人称单数。故填has been observed。 2．考查定语从句。句意：这个特殊的日子，在每年的3月20日，是为了提醒人们幸福的重要性。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“This special day”，在从句中作主语，用which引导。故填which。 3．考查介词。句意：不同领域的专家对幸福的含义及其影响因素持有不同的看法。根据固定短语hold views on意为“对……持有观点”。故填on。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：句意：作为积极心理学领域的研究者，Sonja Lyubomirsky将幸福定义为“体验快乐、满足或积极的幸福状态，并结合一种生活美好且有意义的感觉”。根据“the experience of joy, contentment, or positive well-being”可知，空处作后置定语，用过去分词combined。故填combined。 5．考查形容词。句意：作为积极心理学领域的研究者，Sonja Lyubomirsky将幸福定义为“体验快乐、满足或积极的幸福状态，并结合一种生活美好且有意义的感觉”。空前是系动词，所以空处应填形容词和good一起作并列表语，meaning的形容词形式是meaningful。故填meaningful。 6．考查定语从句。句意：从作家的角度来看，1914年，在被20多家出版社拒绝后，James Joyce的书《都柏林人》终于得以正式出版，他感到很幸福。空处引导定语从句，先行词是1914，在从句中作时间状语，用when引导。故填when。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：根据经济学，Tejvan Pettinger说收入是影响幸福的关键因素。本句已有谓语动词is，所以affect用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语income之间是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。故填affecting。 8．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在较低的收入水平，人们普遍认为增加收入往往会增加幸福感，因为它允许人们购买许多必需品和服务，如食品、住房、医疗保健、教育等。本句是that引导的宾语从句，从句缺少谓语，所以tend作本句谓语，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语increasing one’s income为第三人称单数。故填tends。 9．考查连词。根据“The truth is that happiness itself is different for everyone”以及“we should defines it differently and pursues it in a variety of ways.”可知，空处表示因果关系，前文事实导致定义和追求的不同，应用 so 表示顺接结果关系。故填so。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：这是值得我们用一生去探索的人生课程。本句已有谓语动词is，所以explore用非谓语形式，根据句意，表达“去探索”之意，用不定式作后置定语。故填to explore。 （江苏省泰州市兴化市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题）语法填空 Learning Chinese calligraphy 1 (list) as one of the must-do things when I came to Chins. Now, I'm in the course of learning this unique art, 2 value is considered very high in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only 3 ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions. As someone who paints, draws, and loves all 4   (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. I was 5 (total) wrong. Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes (笔画)   6   (be) very difficult for a beginner. I have no idea about the different types of calligraphy and the meanings 7 (hide) behind each one. Also, I have to hold the paintbrush in a very specific way. 8 (like) a pen or pencil, the paintbrush is held upright in the hand. I need to be extra careful when changing the angle or 9 (direct) of the brush, especially if I press too hard on the paper. After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment 10   (master) this art form: Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition. 【答案】 1．was listed 2．whose 3．an 4．creative 5．totally 6．is 7．hidden 8．Unlike 9．direction 10．to master 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位热爱艺术的外国人学习中国书法的经历。 1．考查动词时态语态。句意：当我来到中国时，学习中国书法被列为必须做的事情之一。根据“when I came to China”可知，此处句子时态应用一般过去时，动词list意为“列举”，和主语构成被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为动名词短语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填 was listed。 2．考查定语从句。句意：现在，我正在学习这门独特的艺术，它的价值在中国甚至在今天的东亚都被认为非常高。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是art，在从句中作定语，应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 3．考查冠词。句意：它不仅是人类语言的一种古老艺术形式，而且反映了中国的传统。名词 form 意为“形式”，为可数名词，此处为第一次出现，所以应用不定冠词表示泛指，ancient 是以元音音素开头的词，应用an。故填an。 4．考查形容词。句意：作为一个绘画、作图和热爱一切创造性事物的人，一开始，我以为我会相当擅长中国书法。修饰名词things，应用形容词creative，表示“创造性的”，作定语。故填creative。 5．考查副词。句意：我完全错了。修饰形容词 wrong，应用副词totally，表示“完全地”作状语。故填totally。 6．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：对于初学者来说，使用粗笔尖来产生难处理的笔触是非常困难的。此处描述客观事实，所以应用一般现在时，动名词短语作主语，谓语应用第三人称单数。故填is。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：我不知道书法的不同类型以及每一种书法背后隐藏的含义。动词 hide 意为“隐藏”，和谓语have之间没有连词，需填非谓语动词形式，hide和逻辑主语 meanings构成被动关系，所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故填hidden。 8．考查介词。句意：与钢笔或铅笔不同，画笔是直立握在手里的。根据句意以及空后a pen or pencil为名词短语可知，此处为介词Unlike“不像/不同于……”，满足句意要求，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Unlike。 9．考查名词。句意：在改变画笔的角度或方向时，我需要格外小心，尤其是当我用力按压纸张时。此处应用名词direction表示“方向”作动词changing的宾语，与angle并列。故填direction。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：在上了这堂课之后，我现在明白了书法的难度，需要努力和投入才能掌握这种艺术形式。此处用it作形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。故填to master。 （江苏省徐州市第三中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the family, heated 1 (argue) and cold silences are very common between teenagers and their parents. Such family tensions are often caused by teenagers’ 2 (pain) physical changes, such as 3 (change) voice and weight problems. Besides, it can be a big headache 4 (balance) teenagers’ developing mental needs. 5 , teenagers can take action to improve the situation, for example, they can communicate with their parents 6 (regular) and honestly. Through such healthy 7 (communicate), teenagers can learn 8 to back down and when to ask parents to relax their control. In fact, 9 is quite normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create. The stormy period will not last long 10 everything will turn out all right in the end. 【答案】 1．arguments 2．painful 3．changing 4．to balance 5．However 6．regularly 7．communication 8．when 9．it 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青少年与父母之间冲突的原因及解决方法。 1．考查名词。句意：在家庭中，青少年和父母之间激烈的争吵和冷淡的沉默是很常见的。此处为名词作宾语，argue的名词为argument意为“争吵”，为可数名词，空前无限定词，所以此处为名词复数形式表示泛指意义。故填arguments。 2．考查形容词。句意：这种家庭紧张关系通常是由青少年痛苦的身体变化引起的，比如声音变化和体重问题。此处为形容词作定语修饰changes，pain的形容词为painful意为“痛苦的”符合句意。故填painful。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：这种家庭紧张关系通常是由青少年痛苦的身体变化引起的，比如声音变化和体重问题。此处为非谓语动词作定语，结合句意可知，此处表示的是动作正在进行，所以使用现在分词形式修饰voice。故填changing。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，平衡青少年正在发展的心理需求可能是一个令人头疼的问题。此空所在的句子为“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构，所以此处为动词不定式形式。故填to balance。 5．考查副词。句意：然而，青少年可以采取行动来改善这种情况，例如，他们可以定期和诚实地与父母沟通。结合句意可知，此空前后为转折关系，所以此处使用副词however意为“然而”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填However。 6．考查副词。句意：然而，青少年可以采取行动来改善这种情况，例如，他们可以定期和诚实地与父母沟通。此处为副词作状语修饰动词，与honestly为并列关系，regular的副词为regularly意为“定期地，经常”。故填regularly。 7．考查名词。句意：通过这种健康的交流，青少年可以学会什么时候退让，什么时候要求父母放松控制。此处为名词作宾语，communicate的名词为communication意为“交流”，为不可数名词。故填communication。 8．考查疑问词。句意：通过这种健康的交流，青少年可以学会什么时候退让，什么时候要求父母放松控制。此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，结合句意可知，此处表示的是“什么时候”应为when。故填when。 9．考查代词。句意：事实上，与亲子关系紧张所产生的压力作斗争是很正常的。此处为“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构，在该句中，真正主语为“to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create”，所以此处使用形式主语it。故填it。 10．考查连词。句意：暴风雨不会持续太久，最后一切都会好起来的。此处为此空前后均为句子，所以此处应为连词连接两个句子，结合句意可知，空前后的句子为并列关系，所以此处使用并列连词and。故填and。 （江苏省南京市第十二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “I can’t afford to play badminton now.” Many badminton lovers are now saying this because of the 1 (surprise) price rise of badminton shuttlecocks (羽毛球). A bottle of Yonex AS02 shuttlecocks, 2 sold for 81 yuan last November, has risen to 149 yuan. What has led to the price growth? Shuttlecock makers say the simple cause 3 this is the growing prices of the feathers (羽毛) of ducks and geese. Duck and goose numbers in China 4 (go) down since 2020, increasing the price. According to Yangcheng Evening News, the numbers of ducks and geese kept were 4.218 billion and 515 million in 2023, respectively (各自地). However, the numbers were 4.878 billion and 634 million in 2019. Also, only feathers from special kinds of ducks or geese are hard enough 5 can be used to make shuttlecocks. 6 shuttlecock needs 16 feathers, but one goose or duck can only provide up to 14 such feathers. At the same time, making shuttles is not a simple task. The feathers need to be cleaned, bleached, and disinfected. This is 7 (keep) away bacteria and make sure the shuttle stays tough. Next, a machine puts the feathers into the shuttlecock’s head. The shuttlecock is then glued stitched (走线) and tested. This already makes shuttlecocks expensive, so the price increase is even 8 (difficult) to bear. Since feather shuttlecocks are expensive, can we use man-made 9 instead? Carbon fiber (碳纤维) shuttles are one 10 (opt). They are about 10 yuan each, and they last longer and fly better. However, controlling them during hits is much harder compared to natural ones. So, many players are not ready to say goodbye to feather shuttlecocks just yet. 【答案】 1．surprising 2．which 3．of 4．have gone 5．and 6．A 7．to keep 8．more difficult 9．ones 10．option 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了羽毛球价格上涨的原因。 1．考查形容词。句意：许多羽毛球爱好者之所以这么说，是因为羽毛球价格的惊人上涨。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词price，修饰物应用形容词surprising“令人惊讶的”，故填surprising。 2．考查定语从句。句意：去年11月售价81元的Yonex AS02羽毛球，如今已涨至149元。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Yonex AS02 shuttlecocks，关系词在从句中作主语，使用关系代词which引导，故填which。 3．考查介词。句意：羽毛球制造商说，原因很简单，就是鸭和鹅的羽毛价格不断上涨。此处表示“这种现象的原因”，表示所属关系使用介词of，the cause of意思为：……的原因。故填of。 4．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：自2020年以来，中国的鸭和鹅数量下降，导致价格上涨。根据时间状语“since 2020”可知句子使用现在完成时，主语“Duck and goose numbers”表示复数意义，故填have gone。 5．考查连词。句意：此外，只有特殊种类的鸭或鹅的羽毛才足够坚硬，可以用来制作毽子。结合前后句句意可知，此处是并列顺承关系，使用连词and连接，故填and。 6．考查冠词。句意：一个羽毛球需要16根羽毛，但一只鹅或鸭最多只能提供14根羽毛。此处泛指“一个羽毛球”，使用不定冠词，首字母应大写，故填A。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：这是为了防止细菌，并确保梭子保持坚固。空处表示目的，使用动词不定式作表语，故填to keep。 8．考查形容词比较级。句意：这已经使毽子变得昂贵，因此价格上涨更加难以承受。结合句意以及even修饰形容词比较级可知，此处使用形容词比较级，故填more difficult。 9．考查代词。句意：既然羽毛球很贵，我们可以用人造的吗？此处指代“人造羽毛球”，表示泛指，且表示复数意义，使用代词复数ones，故填ones。 10．考查名词。句意：碳纤维羽毛球是一种选择。结合空前的one可知，空处应填名词单数作表语，故填option。 （江苏省徐州市铜山区郑集中学城区校区2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Heated 1 (argue) and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. It’s completely normal 2 (struggle) with parent-child tensions. The two causes of these tensions are the physical and mental changes that teenagers go through. For instance, teenagers may feel 3 (concern) about their changing voice, weight problems or spots. Sometimes they may feel ready to take 4 (responsible) and make decisions on their own. Unfortunately, their parents cannot see eye to eye with them on everything and that makes them unhappy. Although the changes can be 5 (stress), teenagers and their parents can get along better by communicating with each other. The key to 6 (keep) the peace is regular and honest communication. When teenagers do things that make their parents 7 (anger), they can write a letter of apology to their parents. Parents, 8 the other hand, should encourage and comfort their children when they experience difficulties. A healthy parent-child relationship is 9 (benefit) to the growth of teenagers. As long as parents and teenagers make a joint effort, they can pass the 10 (storm) period and enjoy their time together. 【答案】 1．arguments 2．to struggle 3．concerned 4．responsibility 5．stressful 6．keeping 7．angry 8．on 9．beneficial 10．stormy 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文探讨了关于青少年与父母之间的关系，讨论了两者之间常见的矛盾、原因以及改善关系的方法。 1．考查名词。句意：激烈的争吵和的冰冷的沉默在青少年和父母之间是很常见的。空处为heated所修饰，应为名词，且此处应为可数名词复数形式，表示多次争吵，应填arguments。故填arguments。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：与父母产生矛盾是完全正常的。“It's+形容词+to do sth.”为固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”,故空处应填不定式to struggle。故填to struggle。 3．考查形容词。句意：例如，青少年可能会对他们的声音变化、体重问题或痘痘感到担忧。空处位于谓语may feel之后，为该句的表语，故应填形容词concerned，表示“担忧的”。故填concerned。 4．考查名词。句意：有时他们可能觉得自己已准备好承担责任，并由自己做出决定。take responsibility为固定短语，表示“承担责任”，其中名词responsibility为take的宾语，此处为不可数名词，故空处应填responsibility。故填responsibility。 5．考查形容词。句意：尽管这些变化可能会带来压力，但青少年和父母可以通过相互沟通相处得更好。空处位于谓语部分can be之后，为该句的表语，故应填形容词stressful，表示“有压力的”。故填stressful。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：维持和平的关键是定期的诚恳沟通。空处为介词to的宾语，结合所给词keep，应填其动名词形式keeping。故填keeping。 7．考查形容词。句意：当青少年做了一些让父母生气的事情时，他们可以给父母写一封道歉信。此处为“使役动词make+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构，故空处为宾语补足语，结合所给词anger，应为其形容词形式angry，表示“生气的”。故填angry。 8．考查固定短语。句意：另一方面，当孩子们遇到困难时，父母应该鼓励并安慰他们。on the other hand为固定短语，意为“另一方面”，故空处应填介词on。故填on。 9．考查形容词。句意：健康的亲子关系对青少年的成长是有益的。空处位于谓语动词is后，为该句的表语，且后有介词to，结合句意应为固定短语be beneficial to，意为“对……有益”，故空处应填形容词beneficial。故填beneficial。 10．考查形容词。句意：只要父母和青少年共同努力，他们就能度过这段暴风雨般的时期，一起享受时光。空处为名词period的定语，结合所给词storm，应为其形容词形式stormy，表示“暴风雨般的”。故填stormy。 重难语篇提升练习 （江苏省连云港高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次学情检测英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the UK, I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite   1 (challenge). Technology classes were fun. I made 2 clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like 3 so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was   4 (advance) in the UK than in China. However,   5 (learn) English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution 6 sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of 7 (encourage). My language skills 8 (improve) over time. During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of options 9 (include) bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum's cooking! After school, there were many clubs to join. The one 10 (attract) me most was the Rugby Club. I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. 【答案】 1．challenging 2．a 3．it 4．less advanced 5．learning 6．because 7．encouragement 8．improved 9．including 10．attracting 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者在英国的学习经历，包括对课程的体验、英语学习的挑战、老师和同学的帮助、语言技能的提高、学校午餐及课外俱乐部活动，最后表达了对这种不同生活方式的感激。 1．考查形容词。句意：在英国，我大部分课程都学得不错，但有些课程确实颇具挑战性。作表语，用形容词challenging。故填challenging。 2．考查冠词。句意：我做了一个钟表，打算带回家。此处clock为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 3．考查代词。句意：我非常喜欢它，以至于现在它仍是我的闹钟呢！指代前文中的 “clock”，避免重复用代词it。故填it。 4．考查比较级。句意：我发现数学对我来说既简单又有趣，因为在英国所学的内容没有像在中国那样深奥难懂。作表语用形容词advanced，结合上文easy以及后文than可知为比较级，表示“没那么深奥”用less advanced。故填less advanced。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，学习英语对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。作主语，用动名词形式。故填learning。 6．考查状语从句。句意：在英国，课堂讨论是非常重要的环节，但我却无法做出太多贡献，因为有时我无法用英语清晰地表达自己的想法。引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”用because。故填because。 7．考查名词。句意：幸运的是，我的老师和同学们总是很热心，给了我很多鼓励。作动词的宾语，用名词encouragement，不可数。故填encouragement。 8．考查时态。句意：我的语言能力随着时间的推移得到了提高。根据后文over time可知发生在过去用一般过去时。故填improved。 9．考查介词。句意：当时有很多选择，比如面包配黄油、鸡肉馅饼和布丁，但我还是想念妈妈做的饭菜！意为 “包括”，后接举例内容用介词including。故填including。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：最吸引我的是橄榄球俱乐部。此处one与attract构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填attracting。 （江苏省常州市武进区前黄实验高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次阶段考试）语法填空 As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1 (leaf) started to tum yellow and the weather become cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carefully handed me my father’s vest (背心) instead of mine. At that time, I was getting to have a 2 (large) size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 3 (make) by my mother, but somehow the 4 (breath) feeling was so strong 5 it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted 6 her without thinking much. I got it of my body wildly so that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 7 my mother could stop me. Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备) or beat me, my father quietly asked my mother to mend the vest. Later when my mother told me about my father’s 8 (respond), I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My father’s gentle kindness taught me a lesson 9 I would never forget. On that day, I decided not to let anger control me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me 10 (think) about others’ feelings when I get angry. 【答案】 1．leaves 2．larger 3．was made 4．breathless 5．that 6．at 7．before 8．response 9．which/that 10．to think 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的经历，表明情绪管理的重要性及父亲言行对作者的教育和启发。 1．考查名词复数。句意：一些树叶开始变黄，天气变得凉爽。此处为名词作主语，leaf意为“树叶”为可数名词，空前有some修饰，所以此处使用名词复数形式。故填leaves。 2．考查形容词比较级。句意：那个时候，我的尺寸比我爸爸的大了，所以当我穿上背心的时候，我觉得好像不能呼吸了！此处为形容词作定语修饰名词size，结合空后的than可知，此处使用large的比较级。故填larger。 3．考查谓语动词。句意：我意识到这是我母亲犯的一个小错误，但不知何故，这种令人窒息的感觉是如此强烈，以至于使我非常生气。此处为定语从句中的谓语动词，根据句意以及主句的谓语动词was可知，此处应为一般过去时态，make与主语which指代的先行词mistake之间为被动关系，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数。故填was made。 4．考查形容词。句意：我意识到这是我母亲犯的一个小错误，但不知何故，这种令人窒息的感觉是如此强烈，以至于使我非常生气。此处为形容词作定语修饰feeling，结合句意，breath的形容词breathless意为“令人窒息的”符合句意。故填breathless。 5．考查状语从句。句意：我意识到这是我母亲犯的一个小错误，但不知何故，这种令人窒息的感觉是如此强烈，以致于使我非常生气。此处为固定句型“so…that…”结构，意为“如此……以致于……”其中that引导的结果状语从句。故填that。 6．考查介词。句意：妈妈笑着说对不起，我却不假思索地对她大喊大叫。此处为固定短语shout at意为“对……大喊”符合句意，所以此处使用介词at。故填at。 7．考查状语从句。句意：穿上自己的背心，在妈妈阻止我之前冲出了房子。此处为连词引导的状语从句，结合句意可知，此处表示“在……之前”符合句意，所以此处为before引导的时间状语从句。故填before。 8．考查名词。句意：后来，当母亲告诉我父亲的反应时，我为自己的不良行为感到羞愧。此处为名词作宾语，respond的名词为response意为“反应”符合句意。故填response。 9．考查定语从句。句意：父亲的温柔慈祥给了我一个我永远不会忘记的教训。此处为关系词引导的限制性定语从句，从句中缺少forget的宾语，所以使用关系代词，先行词lesson指的是事情，所以使用which或者that。故填which/that。 10．考查动词不定式。句意：当我生气的时候，它总是提醒我想想别人的感受。此处为非谓语动词作宾补，根据remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”可知，此处应为动词不定式形式作宾补。故填to think。 （江苏省南通市如皋中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Tropical Storm Imelda hit Texas, heavy floods 21 (leave) at least two people dead and over 1, 000 rescued. During the flood, a 21—year—old man made the headlines for single—handedly 22 (run) a hotel and caring for its 90 guests 23 (trap) along with him. For his hard work and good intentions(善意), the city of Beaumont, Texas, rewarded him greatly. Not all heroes receive capes(披风) after their tasks, but Homewood Suites employee Satchel Smith received something 24 (good) than a cape for his good work. The young man said he was “just doing his job”. City officials honored (表扬) him with an announcement for his heroics and surprised him 25   a new car, during an event. This car came as an unexpected shock to him. Smith needed a new car after he lost 26 (he) in the flood. Smith said, “I mean, it was a bit unexpected! I mean, I don’t expect anything for 27 I did. ” During his solo shift(单独的当班时间) 28 lasted over 32 hours, he did several things 29 (serve) the guests, including answering phones, cooking, doing dishes, and washing, clothes. Smith is very grateful(感激的) for his reward: “I’m truly thankful.” He’s not the only person feeling grateful; all of the guests that he served are also. One of the guests said Smith dealt with the situation “with 30 (kind) and a beautiful smile on his face”. How nice will the world be if everyone has a smile on their face when they work, whether or not they are single—handedly taking on a team's amount of work? 【答案】 1．left 2．running 3．trapped 4．better 5．with 6．his 7．what 8．which/that 9．to serve 10．kindness 【导语】本文是记叙文。在洪水泛滥期间独自工作了32个小时后，酒店员工Satchel Smith获赠了一辆车。 1．考查时态。句意：当热带风暴伊梅尔达袭击德克萨斯州时，严重的洪水造成至少两人死亡，1000多人获救。这里考查谓语动词，根据上文中的“When Tropical StormImelda hit Texas”可知，设空处表示的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，且主语heavy floods与leave为主谓关系。故填left。 2．考查非谓语。句意：洪水期间，一名21岁的男子因独自经营一家酒店并照顾与他一起被困的90名客人而成为头条新闻。设空处作介词for的宾语，且a 21-year-old man与run之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动名词running。run作动词时，意为“负责，经营，管理”。故填running。 3．考查非谓语。句意：洪水期间，一名21岁的男子因独自经营一家酒店并照顾与他一起被困的90名客人而成为头条新闻。设空处作后置定语修饰guests，且 guests与trap之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式trapped。故填trapped。 4．考查形容词比较级。句意：并非所有英雄在完成任务后都会收到披风，但Homewood Suites员工萨切尔·史密斯（Satchel Smith）因其出色的工作而获得了比披风更好的东西。由than可知，设空处应用good 的比较级。故填better。 5．考查介词。句意：市政府官员向他宣布了他的英勇事迹，并在一次活动中用一辆新车给他带来了惊喜。这里考查surprise sb with sth，表“用某事物给某人一个惊喜”，为常见搭配。故填with。 6．考查代词。句意：史密斯在洪水中丢了车，他需要一辆新车。根据语境可知，设空处指代的是his car，应用名词性物主代词。故填his。 7．考查宾语从句。句意：我的意思是，我对我所做的一切不抱任何期望。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示“……的事”，所以应用连接代词what。故填what。 8．考查定语从句。句意：在长达32个多小时的轮班期间，他为客人做了几件事来服务他们，包括接电话、做饭、洗碗、洗衣服。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰his solo shift，为物，且在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词which或 that。故填which或that。 9．考查非谓语。句意：在长达32个多小时的轮班期间，他为客人做了几件事来服务他们，包括接电话、做饭、洗碗、洗衣服。设空处作目的状语，且he与serve 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。故填to serve。 10．考查名词。句意：一位客人说，史密斯“以善意和脸上美丽的笑容”处理了这一情况。设空处作介词with的宾语。kindness表示“亲切，仁慈，和蔼、体贴”，为不可数名词，符合句意。故填kindness。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之语法填空15篇 （江苏省各地市月考真题） 本资料共15篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度排列 题号 难度 知识点 1 较易 计划,高中生活 2 较易 科普知识 3 较易 建筑,文化遗产 4 适中 个人经历,太极拳 5 适中 中国文化与节日,建筑 6 适中 方法/策略,高中生活 7 适中 家人和亲人 8 适中 社会问题与社会现象 9 适中 中国文化与节日 10 适中 家人和亲人 ,家庭关系 11 适中 社会问题与社会现象,商品价格 12 适中 方法/策略,家人和亲人 13 较难 个人经历 14 较难 哲理感悟,个人经历 15 较难 自然灾害与防范,生活故事 基础语篇巩固练习 （江苏省苏州市姑苏区第一中学2024-2025学年高一年级第一学期9月月考英语）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。 I am Li Ying. I like to set 1 (goal) for myself. I am a “go-better” — when I set out to do something, I try 2 (I) best to achieve it. Senion high school is a new start. Studying is definitely 3 big part of my life. Usually I set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term. My aim is to do well 4 every subject this term. I 5 (attract) to biology especially and hope to get a degree (学位) in biology at university. I pay all my attention to what the teacher says in every class and my teachers say that I am a very 6 (focus) student. I think actively in class as well. I mean 7 (balance) my school life by fully applying myself in class to studying and 8 (spend) the rest of my time at school on other things, like reading and sports. I find it is much tougher for me to achieve this 9 it was back in junior high school. Fortunately, I get great 10 (encourage) from my parents and teachers, who have confidence in my ability to manage my time well. （2024年苏州市江苏省外国语学校高一上10月月考英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is true that festivals are important. Festivals provide an opportunity to create new memories. Different cultures have different festivals, but the joy and 1 (excite) are the same. For adults, celebrations are a way of taking a break from dull routines. For kids, this is the perfect time 2 (learn) and enrich their lives with knowledge. Festivals play a significant role in a 3 (child) life. While being a part of celebrations, children experience occasions that bring them. happiness and create great memories. Additionally, every festival has a rich backstory 4 has many lessons and values to teach. Historical and geographical contexts (背景) related to festivals explain 5 we celebrate festivals with certain customs. Celebrations bring people together. They help develop community pride and contribute 6 the beliefs and feelings of togetherness. Thus, festivals are a significant time for kids to connect with families, neighbors, and community members. Kids learn the importance of unity when they 7 (active) participate and help make the celebration 8 (success). Festivals are a good opportunity for kids to meet people from all walks of life. As a result, children can learn different characters of social behavior by 9 (talk) with the people around them. During these times, kids get a chance to meet new friends. Moreover, there 10 (be) plenty of opportunities for kids to exchange thoughts and these interactions (互动) will help them develop social skills. （2024年苏州市第三中学高一上10月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If old Chinese walls are your thing, visiting Xiangmen at the City Wall of Suzhou would be a recommended choice. It is one of the eight historic gates along the ancient city wall that once 1 (guard) the city. The gate, 2 sits close to the famous Pingjiang Road, is easily reachable from Xiangmen Station by underground. The history of the City Wall of Suzhou is rich and long. You can 3 (actual) climb parts of the wall and see the wall ruins (遗迹) to admire the historical 4 (attract). Parts of the city wall were made around 1662, and certain sections. Take a walk around the grounds, stop 5 snacks, and even climb to the top, where you can get a much 6 (clear) view of the city. It is really wonderful to spend a day out there with your family in 7 unhurried and relaxed way. For those interested in fitness, the large grounds are great for exercise. Consider 8 (pay) a visit to the wall if you want to have a moment of peace outdoors. And visit Xiangmen at night 9 (taste) the modern and traditional culture that locals enjoy today. The best part about Xiangmen and other city gates   10 (be) that they are free. You can walk around as you want at most hours of the day and night. （江苏省南京市第十二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 I hesitated to join the new Tai Chi Club because I always believed tai chi was for old people. In fact, it was really 1 (amaze) and had a huge effect on me physically and mentally. 2 is said that 3 13th- century Taoist named Zhang Sanfeng invented Tai Chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. Chinese martial arts have a long- standing practice of imitating animals. Therefore, it is not surprising that some Tai Chi moves are named 4 animals. While 5 (learn) the basics of Tai Chi, I found myself bored and aching. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus 6 peace of mind. With these requirements in mind, to my 7 (satisfy), I found that my balance and 8 (flexible) slowly improved and that my love for Tai Chi returned stronger than ever. I discovered that Tai Chi is 9 (deep) rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, and the practice of Tai Chi aims to maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body. A year of practicing Tai Chi has had a positive effect on my everyday life. I feel 10 (happy) and more confident. I will continue to practise Tai Chi and enjoy the benefits it has brought me. （江苏省无锡市锡山区天一高级中学宛山湖分校2024-2025学年高一年级第一学期10月阶段测试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In traditional Chinese culture, the dragon has long been a symbol of auspiciousness (吉祥), power and mystery. 1 the rich heritages (遗产) of Chinese’ history, the dragon totems (图腾) in the Forbidden City are undoubtedly 2 amazing presence. The Forbidden City, a magnificent architectural complex (建筑群) recognized as the treasure of China, 3 (be) once the royal palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It stands as the world’s 4 (large) and most complete existing ancient wooden structure architectural complex. As one of the most important cultural totems in China, the dragon has always been a symbol of good 5 (fortunate). In the Forbidden City, the dragons, 6 leaping between beams (梁), hovering in the sky, or hidden in the details, all tell ancient stories. In each corner of the Forbidden City, lifelike dragons in various shapes can be seen, 7 show not only delicate craftsmanship but also deep historical and cultural significance. And more often, the dragon decorations (装饰) 8 (refer) to as the guardians of the Forbidden City. According to photographer Gu Caihua, those dragons carved on the 9 (roof) seem to be guarding the ancient palaces, while those dragons on beam s appear to be telling the historical changes. These dragons are not 10 (simple) decorations; they carry the essence (精髓) of Chinese culture. （江苏省淮安市涟水县第一中学2024-2025学年高一10月份月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a new senior high school student, you will meet a lot of 1 (challenge). The following 2 (be) some tips to help you lead a meaningful life. Firstly, 3 is important for you to make the most of 4 (amaze) resources in the school to realize your potential. At the same time, make great efforts to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity 5 (improve) your ability. The more knowledge you acquire, the more 6 (confident) you will have. Secondly, keep in mind 7 good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal importance. Plan your study 8 (careful) and focus on your lessons in class. After class you’d better exchange words 9 your classmates to improve your communication skills. In a word, learn to keep a balance between your study 10 hobbies and work out a reasonable plan. Soon, you will be a well-rounded individual! （江苏省徐州市睢宁县第一中学2024-2025学年高一10月学情检测英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1 (leaf) started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother 2 (care) handed me my father’s vest (背心) instead of mine. At that time, I was getting to have a 3 (large) size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 4 (make) by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her   5 thinking much, I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6 my mother could stop me. Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备) or beat me, my father 7 (quiet) asked my mother to mend the vest. Later when my mother told me about my father’s response, I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My father’s gentle kindness 8 (teach) me a lesson which I would never forget. On that day, I decided not 9 (let) anger control me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I 10 (try) to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry. （江苏省南京市第二十九中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since its official beginning in 2013, the International Day of Happiness 1 （observe） for 11 years. This special day, 2 falls on March 20 every year, serves to remind people of the significance of happiness. But what exactly is happiness, and how can one achieve it? Experts in various fields hold different views 3 what happiness means and the factors that influence it. As a researcher in the field of positive psychology, Sonja Lyubomirsky defines happiness as “the experience of joy, contentment, or positive well-being; 4 （combine） with a sense one’s life is good and 5 （meaning）”. From the perspective of writers, James Joyce was seized by happiness in 1914 6 his book Dubliners was officially published after being rejected by more than 20 publishers. According to economics, Tejvan Pettinger said that income is a crucial factor 7 （affect） happiness. At lower income levels, it is generally agreed that increasing one’s income 8 （tend） to boost happiness, as it allows people to purchase many essential goods and services. However, after certain income levels, an increase in income only contributes slightly to overall happiness. The truth is that happiness itself is different for everyone, 9 we should defines it differently and pursues it in a variety of ways. It’s a life lesson worth our whole lifetime 10 （explore）. （江苏省泰州市兴化市2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题）语法填空 Learning Chinese calligraphy 1 (list) as one of the must-do things when I came to Chins. Now, I'm in the course of learning this unique art, 2 value is considered very high in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only 3 ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions. As someone who paints, draws, and loves all 4   (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. I was 5 (total) wrong. Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes (笔画)   6   (be) very difficult for a beginner. I have no idea about the different types of calligraphy and the meanings 7 (hide) behind each one. Also, I have to hold the paintbrush in a very specific way. 8 (like) a pen or pencil, the paintbrush is held upright in the hand. I need to be extra careful when changing the angle or 9 (direct) of the brush, especially if I press too hard on the paper. After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment 10   (master) this art form: Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition. （江苏省徐州市第三中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the family, heated 1 (argue) and cold silences are very common between teenagers and their parents. Such family tensions are often caused by teenagers’ 2 (pain) physical changes, such as 3 (change) voice and weight problems. Besides, it can be a big headache 4 (balance) teenagers’ developing mental needs. 5 , teenagers can take action to improve the situation, for example, they can communicate with their parents 6 (regular) and honestly. Through such healthy 7 (communicate), teenagers can learn 8 to back down and when to ask parents to relax their control. In fact, 9 is quite normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create. The stormy period will not last long 10 everything will turn out all right in the end. （江苏省南京市第十二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “I can’t afford to play badminton now.” Many badminton lovers are now saying this because of the 1 (surprise) price rise of badminton shuttlecocks (羽毛球). A bottle of Yonex AS02 shuttlecocks, 2 sold for 81 yuan last November, has risen to 149 yuan. What has led to the price growth? Shuttlecock makers say the simple cause 3 this is the growing prices of the feathers (羽毛) of ducks and geese. Duck and goose numbers in China 4 (go) down since 2020, increasing the price. According to Yangcheng Evening News, the numbers of ducks and geese kept were 4.218 billion and 515 million in 2023, respectively (各自地). However, the numbers were 4.878 billion and 634 million in 2019. Also, only feathers from special kinds of ducks or geese are hard enough 5 can be used to make shuttlecocks. 6 shuttlecock needs 16 feathers, but one goose or duck can only provide up to 14 such feathers. At the same time, making shuttles is not a simple task. The feathers need to be cleaned, bleached, and disinfected. This is 7 (keep) away bacteria and make sure the shuttle stays tough. Next, a machine puts the feathers into the shuttlecock’s head. The shuttlecock is then glued stitched (走线) and tested. This already makes shuttlecocks expensive, so the price increase is even 8 (difficult) to bear. Since feather shuttlecocks are expensive, can we use man-made 9 instead? Carbon fiber (碳纤维) shuttles are one 10 (opt). They are about 10 yuan each, and they last longer and fly better. However, controlling them during hits is much harder compared to natural ones. So, many players are not ready to say goodbye to feather shuttlecocks just yet. （江苏省徐州市铜山区郑集中学城区校区2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Heated 1 (argue) and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. It’s completely normal 2 (struggle) with parent-child tensions. The two causes of these tensions are the physical and mental changes that teenagers go through. For instance, teenagers may feel 3 (concern) about their changing voice, weight problems or spots. Sometimes they may feel ready to take 4 (responsible) and make decisions on their own. Unfortunately, their parents cannot see eye to eye with them on everything and that makes them unhappy. Although the changes can be 5 (stress), teenagers and their parents can get along better by communicating with each other. The key to 6 (keep) the peace is regular and honest communication. When teenagers do things that make their parents 7 (anger), they can write a letter of apology to their parents. Parents, 8 the other hand, should encourage and comfort their children when they experience difficulties. A healthy parent-child relationship is 9 (benefit) to the growth of teenagers. As long as parents and teenagers make a joint effort, they can pass the 10 (storm) period and enjoy their time together. 重难语篇提升练习 （江苏省连云港高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次学情检测英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the UK, I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite   1 (challenge). Technology classes were fun. I made 2 clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like 3 so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was   4 (advance) in the UK than in China. However,   5 (learn) English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution 6 sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of 7 (encourage). My language skills 8 (improve) over time. During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of options 9 (include) bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum's cooking! After school, there were many clubs to join. The one 10 (attract) me most was the Rugby Club. I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. （江苏省常州市武进区前黄实验高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次阶段考试）语法填空 As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1 (leaf) started to tum yellow and the weather become cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carefully handed me my father’s vest (背心) instead of mine. At that time, I was getting to have a 2 (large) size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 3 (make) by my mother, but somehow the 4 (breath) feeling was so strong 5 it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted 6 her without thinking much. I got it of my body wildly so that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 7 my mother could stop me. Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备) or beat me, my father quietly asked my mother to mend the vest. Later when my mother told me about my father’s 8 (respond), I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of my bad behavior. My father’s gentle kindness taught me a lesson 9 I would never forget. On that day, I decided not to let anger control me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my father’s vest. It always reminds me 10 (think) about others’ feelings when I get angry. （江苏省南通市如皋中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Tropical Storm Imelda hit Texas, heavy floods 21 (leave) at least two people dead and over 1, 000 rescued. During the flood, a 21—year—old man made the headlines for single—handedly 22 (run) a hotel and caring for its 90 guests 23 (trap) along with him. For his hard work and good intentions(善意), the city of Beaumont, Texas, rewarded him greatly. Not all heroes receive capes(披风) after their tasks, but Homewood Suites employee Satchel Smith received something 24 (good) than a cape for his good work. The young man said he was “just doing his job”. City officials honored (表扬) him with an announcement for his heroics and surprised him 25   a new car, during an event. This car came as an unexpected shock to him. Smith needed a new car after he lost 26 (he) in the flood. Smith said, “I mean, it was a bit unexpected! I mean, I don’t expect anything for 27 I did. ” During his solo shift(单独的当班时间) 28 lasted over 32 hours, he did several things 29 (serve) the guests, including answering phones, cooking, doing dishes, and washing, clothes. Smith is very grateful(感激的) for his reward: “I’m truly thankful.” He’s not the only person feeling grateful; all of the guests that he served are also. One of the guests said Smith dealt with the situation “with 30 (kind) and a beautiful smile on his face”. How nice will the world be if everyone has a smile on their face when they work, whether or not they are single—handedly taking on a team's amount of work? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $