内容正文:
18.江西省
1-20略
21.A[解析]本题考查名词。theater“戏剧”:chess“国际象棋”:
speech“演讲”;ping-pong“乒乓球运动”。根据题千中的“I like
acting”可知“我”所在组应与acting“表演”有关。故选A。
22.D[解析]本题考查副词。daily“每天”;easily“容易地”;fist
“首先”;soon“很快”。根据题千中的“No,he's on his way”可
知,鲍勃还没到,但是在路上了,他很快就到这里。故选D。
23.B[解析]本题考查形容词。lost“丢失的”;busy“忙碌的”;
worried“担心的”;lonely“孤独的”。根据语境和“but”可知,汤
姆很想帮助问话人做家务,但是他现在很忙。故选B。
24.C[解析]本题考查动词的时态。根据“Where is Helen?”可
知,答话人说的是海伦现在所在的地,点和行为,故用现在进行
时。故选C。
25.A[解析]本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据“preferred”和
“in the interview”可知,此处是描述过去的动作,应用一般过去
时,由此可先排除C和D;he与ask之间在此为被动关系,主
语是动作的承受者,应用被动语态。故选A。
26.C[解析]本题考查形容词比较级。dirtier“更脏”;the dirtiest
“最脏”;cleaner'“更千净”;the cleanest'“最千净”。此处暗含所
有人这样做和一个人这样做的对比,应用比较级:且根据常识
可知所有人都不往湖里扔垃圾的活,湖会更千净。故选C。
27.B[解析]本题考查连词。or“或者”;while“然而”;until“直
到…为止”;unless“除非”。“你想让我做所有的工作”和
“你坐在家里无所事事”之间形成对比。故选B。
28.D[解析]本题考查动词的时态。根据“I'looking for a pair
of shoes'”及“We have a lot of shoes in our shop”可知,对话发生
在商店里,上句说话人已经到了商店,此处是在强调对方来对
了地方,对现在的影响一一能买到想要的鞋子,应用现在完成
时。故选D
[语篇导读]一只蜘蛛想变得聪明,于是将捡到的空葫芦里装满
从别人那里获得的建议,后来它发现把建议分享给他人时建议才
有用,于是将建议分享给所有人,大家都变得聪明了。
29.D[解析]本题考查形容词。quiet“安静的”;crazy“疯狂的”;
poor“贫穷的”;clever“聪明的”。根据“And he knew to have
real wisdom(智慧)he had to learn more”可知,蛛知道要想有
真正的智慧,它需要学更多知识,因此它很聪明。故选D。
30.A[解析]本题考查形容词。empty“空的”;small“小的”;soft
“柔软的”;broken“打破的”。根据“I get advice from others and
put it in this gourd”可知,它决定从别人那里获取建议并放到
葫芦里,因此它发现的是一个空葫芦。故选A。
3L.B[解析]本题考查连词。so“因此”;if“如果”;before
“在…之前”;although“虽然”。故选B。
32.C[解析]本题考查名词。news“新闻”;work“工作”;advice
“建议”;wood“木头”。根据上文中的“I get advice from
others..”可知,它挨家挨户询问建议。故选C。
33.D[解析]本题考查动词。stand“站立”;forget“忘记”;miss
“思念”;need“需要”。蜘蛛挨家挨户询问建议,其他生物很高
兴地分享它们的智慧,因为它们明白蜘蛛很需要它。故选D。
34.C[解析]本题考查名词。action'“行为”;spot“运动”;life“生
活”:health“健康”。根据“Dom't be in a hurry”可知,此处蜗牛
是说“生活不是百米赛跑”。故选C。
35.C[解析]本题考查副词。always“总是”;often'“经常”;never
“从不”;usually“通常”。根据“Everyone needs the help of
others”可知,人只靠自己永远不会伟大,人人都需要其他人的
帮助。故选C。
36.A[解析]本题考查代词。此处是说蜘蛛把建议拿过来放进
葫芦里,主语是He,对应的形容词性物主代词应用his。故
选A。
37.C[解析]本题考查动词。find“发现”;sell“卖”;hide“隐
藏”;collect“收集”。根据“so no one can steal it”可知,蜘蛛要
把智慧葫芦藏起来,这样没有人能找到。故选C。
38.D[解析]本题考查动词短语。fall asleep“入睡”;show up“出
现”;run away“突然离开,逃离”;look around“环顾四周”。根
据“saw a hole high up in a tree”可知,它环顾四周,发现树上高
高的地方有一个洞。故选D。
39.B[解析]本题考查动词。hit“撞击”;climb“爬”;pull“拉”;
shake“摇动”。根据“But the gourd was too big and he couldn't
climb..”可知,蜘蛛用两条腿抱着葫芦,想用其余六条腿爬上那
棵树,但是爬不上去。故选B。
40.D[解析]本题考查动词。send“发送”;hand“分发”;turm“转
身”;tie“(用线、绳等)系,拴,绑”。根据“the gourd to your
back”及常识可知,蜘蛛的儿子建议蜘蛛把葫芦绑到背上。故
选D。
41.B[解析]本题考查形容词。simple“简单的”;useful“有用
的”;interesting“有趣的”;real“真的”。根据上下文可知蜘蛛
意识到只有在我们与他人分享时建议才有用。故选B。
42.A[解析]本题考查名词。top“顶部”;house“房子”;ground
“地面”;mountain“山”。根据常识可知,蜘蛛应该是爬到了树
顶,然后迎风打开葫芦,让建议随风飘远。故选A。
43.A[解析]本题考查介词。across“在…各处,遍及”;with
“和”;into“到…里面”;under“在…下面”。根据“And
wisdom came to everyone.”可知,建议到了这片土地的各个角
落,所有人都有了智慧。故选A。
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了江西特产米粉。
44.dish 45.start 46.even 47.tons 48.popular 49.order
50.rises 51.such 52.stories 53.different 54.As
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三处住所的价格、房间、位置、设施
等情况。
55-57ACB
[语篇导读]埃德曾是一名职业足球运动员,但一次事故使得他
从肩部以下都不能动了,医生说他很可能以后不能再走路了。但
是在对妻子的爱意的支撑及自己的坚持下,埃德的身体逐渐好
转。他挑战爬高山,还建立了慈善机构来帮助那些生活中遇到挑
战的人。
58-62 DBDBB
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了新西兰的毛利人的发展历史及他
们如何保持和传承自己的文化。
63-67 ADDBC
the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.Last but not least,
[语篇导读]本文用真实的例子告诉我们金钱并不能买来快乐。
the book tells us how the monkey fights with bad people.I like to
68-72 ADACC
read this part very much because the monkey always tries his best
to win the fights.
73-77 FCAGE
The book teaches us to be brave when we are in trouble.And
78-82 BCFGE
it also tells us to keep fighting to help the weak.Most importantly,
83.One possible version:
it tells us to keep trying in our lives and never give up.
Making Better Use of Time
20.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(二)
As a junior high school student,I have got more free time in
1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACDBE
recent years.I'm always free on weekends and holidays.
11.What are you doing
In my free time I can do many things.I like football very
12.How long will she stay
much.I often play football with my friends.We all enjoy
13.What does she look like now
ourselves.I love reading books.On weekends I can read a book
14.When is she arriving
quietly.It's such a happy thing.Besides,I also spend plenty of
15.No problem
my free time doing sports,such as running,climbing or hiking
16-20 BACAB 21-25 CABAA
with my friends.Sometimes,my parents and I have a picnic in the
26-30 DBCEF 31-35 AGIHK
park.
36-40 ACBBD 41-45 ADCAD 46-50 FTFFF
I think my free time is better used because I do what I want to
51-55 FCEDB 56-60 ADCEF
and I keep a balance between study and relaxation.
61.minutes 62.for 63.friend 64.prepare 65.around
19.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(一)
66.0 n May15,2023.
1-5 CCBBC 6-10 CFDBE
67.Mountain climbing.
11.What are you doing
68.No,they didn't.
12.What's it about
69.10 hours.
13.Yes,there is
70.We should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties and never
14.Why was he chosen as an astronaut
give up trying to achieve our dreams.
l5.An astronaut should have a strong will and a good body(开放性试
71.One possible version:
题,言之有理即可)
A Letter to Self
16-20 BACBA 21-25 CBCBA
Dear Self.
26-30 FBCEA 31-35 DGKLI
How time flies!It's time to say goodbye to your junior high
36-40 ACCDA 41-45 DCBAA 46-50 TTFFT
school life.
51-55 DAFBE 56-60 DACBF
Memories are still fresh that you were so shy and quiet when
61.love 62.listening 63.for 64.games 65.benefits
in Grade Seven.Sometimes you even lacked courage to ask the
66.The Earth.67.Two.68.Humans.
teachers problems about learning.But now,with the help of
69.In China,many nature reserves have been set up and harmful
teachers and warm-hearted classmates,you become more confident
behavior such as selling rhino homs,tiger bones and ivory has
and outgoing.Do you still remember the quarrel with your best
been banned.
friend?Sometimes silence causes misunderstandings.Try to open
70.To tell/call on people to protect animals and live in harmony with
yourself up,and you will understand what friendship means to
nature.
everybody.
71.One possible version:
May you always keep these ups and downs in mind.It is all
My Favorite Book
of these unforgettable moments that help you grow into a better
Good books are valuable treasures.Among all the books I've
person.
read,Monkey King is my favorite book.
Wish you all the best,my dear self.
The Monkey King is the main character in the book.He is
Yours,
not a normal monkey.In fact,he is brave enough to fight with any
Li Hua
bad person and he can always win the fights.So I like to read it.
21.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(三)
The book mainly talks about three things.First of all,it tells
1-5 BAABB 6-10 ACDEB
us why the monkey can make 72 changes and what different
11.What/How about you
animals and objects he can change into.Secondly,the book shows
12.Yes,I do
us how the monkey uses his magic stick.Sometimes he can make
13.How can I get there
14.It will be cloudy
15.You're welcome/No problem/Not at all
16-20 BCAAC 21-25 BBBAB
26-30 FCAID 31-35 BJLGE
36-40 BCADB 41-45 DDACA 46-50 TTFTF
51-55 DAEBF 56-60 BCADF
61.for 62.build 63.friends 64.Volunteering 65.plan
66.About 5,500 years ago.
67.It's active.
68.Different opinions about typing and writing by hand.
69.Three
70.I will type it.Because it is very fast and it is easy to correct my
mistakes..(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
71.One possible version:
Dear David,
Welcome to my home!I'd like to introduce my family to you.
There are four people in my family.They are my parents,my
brother and I.My parents are both math teachers and they like
reading books very much.My brother and I are in the same
school.He likes playing football with his classmates and I like
drawing.
In my family,there are many merits.We respect the old and
care for the young.When we meet someone who needs help,we
will be willing to help them.What's more,we try our best to
protect the environment.When we see litter on the ground,we
will pick it up.
Now you see what my family are like.I'm sure you will enjoy
your stay in my home.Looking forward to your coming!
Sincerely,
Your friend
22.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(四)】
1-5 ACABC 6-10 BDFEC
11.What's wrong the matter
12.I spent a lot of time using computers
13.Can you tell me more about it
14.Is there a hospital near here
15.You're welcome/That's all right
16-20 CAABC 21-25 AACCB
26-30 BCAEF 31-35 DGIJH
36-40 ACADB 41-45 DABAC 46-50 FTFTT
51-55 BDEFA 56-60 FCEAB
61.shy 62.smile 63.around 64.waste 65.yourself
66."I"will be determined,more creative,more satisfied,and so on.
67.“”should notice how“I”feel about what“I”am considering..
68.Because“I”seldom do what“I'”say.
69.By giving importance to my time and energy.
70.To Respect Your Decisions
71.One possible version:
Save the Earth:Let's Do Our Part!
The earth is the only home for everyone on it.It's crying for
our help now.As middle school students,we have the power to
make a difference and help save the earth
To protect the earth,we can start by saving water,planting
more trees,and reducing pollution.We can also save animals and
recycle whenever possible.We can also choose to ride a bike
instead of driving a car to help stop pollution,and make sure to
always throw trash in the proper bins.By doing our part,we can
make a positive impact on the environment and create a better
future for ourselves and generations to come.
23.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(五)】
1-5 ACCCC 6-10 CFEDA
11.I miss you,too/Me,too
12.Why is it called the Bell Tower
13.Is it far(from the hotel)
14.What are they/these/those
15.Sure/No problem/Of course/Yes/Yes,I can
16-20 BCBAA 21-25 CABBC
26-30 BFHGI 31-35 EJADC
36-40 DBACB 41-45 ACAAB 46-50 FFFTT
51-55 DABFC 56-60 DBFCA
61.famous 62.from 63.write 64.movie 65.prize
66.No./No,she didn't.
67.n2011.
68.Seventeen/17.
69.Music,sports and art courses.
70.Her husband.
71.One possible version:
Labor Is Glorious
It's well known that labor is glorious.As a middle school
student,I often do some labor activities in everyday life.For
example,I clean the classroom and playground with my classmates
at school.I cook dishes,wash clothes and tidy rooms at home.
And in the community,I work as a volunteer to help the old or
disabled.
By doing these,I've learnt some basic life skills to take care
of myself.Besides,I have not only got the strong feeling of
satisfaction but also become more and more independent and
responsible.
All in all,labor creates a better life,so let's take an active
part in doing the daily labor.
24.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(六)】
1-5 BBBAC 6-10 ECFBD
11.how can I help you
12.How long does it last
13.How many
Take me for example.Speaking English used to be difficult
14.Yes(,of course)
for me.In Grade 7,I couldn't speak English clearly and my
15.Sounds good
classmates always laughed at me.With my English teacher's help,
16-20 CBCAC 21-25 CACBB
I made plans to improve it.I read English texts aloud for an hour
26-30 BADCE 31-35 GLHFJ
every moming.I also made a foreign friend online.I talked to her
36-40 BBDCA 41-45 ACDDB 46-50 FTTFF
twice a week.She helped me correct the way I spoke English.Day
51-55 AFEBD 56-60 ECBAD
by day my spoken English improved a lot.Last month I won first
61.keep 62.earphone 63.long 64.picks 65.less
prize in my school's English Speech Contest.
66.She is 15 years old.
This experience has taught me that nothing is too difficult as
67.It encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person.
long as you make the decision to do it,just as the saying goes,
68.On Monday morning.
"Where there is a will,there is a way.
69.Her parents,her teachers and her friends.
26.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(八)
70.Yes,he can.
1-5 CCBCA 6-10 DFCAE
71.One possible version:
11.Where are you
Teamwork is important for both children and adults.The
12.Yes,it is/Yes
ability to work together with others as part of a team is not simply a
13.Do you have any ideas/What ideas do you have/Any ideas
skill needed at school.In fact,it is also an important skill used in
plans)/Any idea(plan/advice)/What's your idea/Can you give
all areas of life.
me some advice
I remembered that I took part in a football match last month.
14.You can buy him a pair of sports shoes/A pair of sports shoes(will
At first,I thought I could score goals by myself.At last,we failed
be good)
this game because of arrogance.After that,I realized this was a
15.How soon will you come(be)back/When will you come(be)back
team sport.I should work together with other teammates.
16-20 CAABA 21-25 CBCBB
All in all,teamwork can not only strengthen children's social
26-30 AEFJH 31-35 GCDKB
skills,but also develop their communication skills.
36-40 ABCBA 41-45 BABBC 46-50 TFFFT
25.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(七)
51-55 EBFAD 56-60 ECDAB
1-5 ACCBB 6-10 BAEDF
61.plan 62.teacher 63.always 64.sleep 65.to
11.What did you do
66.Primary and middle school students.
12.Do you want to be an astronaut(when you grow up)
67.13 years old.
13.How are you going to do that/What are you going to do
68.Yes,they do
14.where do you usually exercise
69.Fire.
15.OK/Good idea/Sounds good/Sure/Of course/...
70.Good./Wonderful./Useful./...
16-20 BACBB 21-25 ABBAC
71.One possible version:
26-30 CAGEB 31-35 KFHJI
How to keep healthy
36-40 CCACB 41-45 DBDAD 46-50 TFTFT
Nowadays,people pay much more attention to health.It is
51-55 BEDFA 56-60 BCADF
necessary for everyone to leamn some ways to keep healthy.
61.for 62.yourself 63.calm 64.disasters 65.members
We should do sports every day.We shouldn't refuse to
66.In her early 20s.
exercise.Running for an hour every day is good for our health.
67.She found that her back pains disappeared after years of practice.
We should keep a balanced diet.Eat more fruit and vegetables.
68.In the UK.
We shouldn't have junk food,because they are bad for our health.
69.Her Chinese friends.
We had better not stay up too late.Getting enough sleep is
70.To make foreign people get a better understanding of Chinese
helpful.We shouldn't play computer games a lot.It is bad for our
culture.
eyes.Sitting for a long time is also bad for our health.Our
71.One possible version:
shoulder and back may hurt.We should have a happy mood.We
Where there is a will,there is a way
can keep happy by listening to music and talking to our friends.
Have you heard of the saying "Where there is a will,there is
All in all,if we follow the advice above,we will live a
a way"?It means if you are really determined to do something,
healthy life.
however difficult it might be,you will eventually find a way to do
it well.The important point is that you must have the will to
achieve success.21.2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(三)
试题命制:《勤径中考123》工作室
考生注意:
本考场试卷序号
1.考试时间100分钟
2.全卷共三道大题,满分90分
(由监考教师填写)
题号
二
三
总分
核分人
得分
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
I.单项选择:从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
()1.Zhang Zhou likes writing stories and his dream is to be a
like Mo Yan.
A.singer
B.writer
C.driver
()2.From my childhood,I
remember my parents working hard day and night.
A.clearly
B.patiently
C.suddenly
()3.-You mean this cap
belong to Mike?
-Yes,it has his name on it.
A.must
B.may
C.might
()4.-Excuse me,could you please tell me
-Next Friday.
A.when will the dentist come back
B.when the dentist will come back
C.how will the dentist come back
()5.-
is it from John's home to his school?
-Only one kilometer.
A.How long
B.How far
C.How soon
Ⅱ.完成对话:从方框中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A.Where did your class go?
B.Helping others is a great thing.
C.But I was glad to be a volunteer.
D.How did you help the old people?
E.The old people also told us stories about the past.
F.Why did you help the old people?
A:Hello,Amy!I didn't see you yesterday afternoon.6.
B:We went to the old people's home.
A:Wow!Sounds nice.How were you feeling?
B:Kind of tired.7.
A:A volunteer?I did that last summer.8.
B:Mm...We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them,cleaning the room or just talking to them.
A:Oh,you must have a good time.
B:Yeah,very happy.9.
A:Listening to the old is important,too.A lot of old people are lonely.
B:You're right.10.
A:I do agree.We can learn new things and have fun at the same time.
Ⅲ.补全对话:根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A:What's your plan after the exam?
B:I will do some reading.11.
A:I will go somewhere beautiful.Do you have any ideas?
B:12
Why not go to Mount Heng?It is one of the greatest mountains in China.
A:I went there in 2021.It's a wonderful place.
B:Then you can go to Changsha.It has been popular these years.
A:That's a good idea.13.
B:You can get there by high-speed train.
A:What will the weather be like these days?
B:14.
.
Cloudy days are pleasant for travelling.
A:Thank you for telling me so much.
B:15.
Ⅳ.完形填空:根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
The number of vacation days
People in different countries have a 16 number of vacation days.Which country has the most in the world?
Austria and Malta,two European countries.They have 38 vacation days every year.The USA has the 17,only
11 days.
People in many European countries have more vacation days.What do they usually do 18 the vacations?
Some people like to stay at home or do something around.They work in the gardens,visit their friends,read books
19 watch TV.Many families take their lunch to a park or 20 far from the city.They like to eat under some
trees or near a nice lake.21 they live near the sea,they often go to the seaside.There,they can fish,swim or
enjoy the sun.Some also like going out for vacations.They think outdoor activities are part of 22 lives.They
work hard to make money but their main purpose is for vacations.
Most students in these countries often make use of their vacation to camp.There are many interesting places
23 in the countries.They can swim,go 24,or do many other activities there.It can help them know the
beauty of nature,train their ability of living,and teach them 25 to be self-confident.
If you have two vacation days,what do you want to do?
)16.A.same
B.different
C.more
)17.A.least
B.most
C.fewest
)18.A.during
B.by
C.to
)19.A.or
B.so
C.but
)20.A.nowhere
B.anywhere
C.somewhere
)21.A.Where
B.If
C.What
(
)22.A.his
B.their
C.her
(
)23.A.camps
B.to camp
C.camp
(
)24.A.fishing
B.fish
C.fishes
(
)25.A.what
B.how
C.which
V.短文填空:从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
A.to
B.hope
C.made
D.kinds
E.costs
F.looks
G.more
H.divided
I.not
J.It
K.spends
L.clever
Look at the old man.He 26.
like the famous scientist Einstein.It is a robot which was 27.
by American scientists.It has grey hair and a moustache()on the face.Although it has only a head and two
shoulders,it can make different faces according 28.
how people feel.Scientists also made many robots that
can communicate with people.
This kind of robot first appeared in America.It can 29.
only know people's feelings,but also infer(
people's age and sex.It even can make some 30.
of simple human actions,such as nodding its head.
Some scientists 31.
_to make more robots with more actions just like human beings.They want to make
more robots who are kind-hearted,understanding and caring about others."32.is very important to make
such kinds of robots.We also hope they are as 33.
as us,"the famous scientist Hanson said.
But it is very hard to make such kinds of robots,because the cleverer the robots are,the 34.
they will
be refused.So the American scientists selected (the head of the famous scientist Einstein because he was a
peaceful and kind-hearted old person.But this kind of robot is very expensive.It 35.
75 thousand dollars
to make one Einstein robot.Hanson hopes one day the cost of making a robot can be only 200 dollars.
二、阅读理解(共40分)】
VM.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
A
Poster 1
Poster 2
0
Chinese Food-tasting Hall
Bread-making Shop
Opening hours:From three in the afternoon to ten in
Opening hours:From eight in the morning to eight in
the evening.
the evening.
Notice:Don't take your own food.
Main activity:You can make bread by yourself.
If you take any,please put it outside the hall.
Price:¥50 for an adult,¥20 for a kid under 18.
Price:Y80 for everyone.
Telephone:723-1895.
Telephone:705-9318.
Poster3
Poster 4
Fish-frying Corner
Rice-cooking Street
Opening hours:From eight to eleven in the morning.
Opening hours:From two to six in the afternoon.
Main activity:You can fry fish as you like.
Main activity:You can cook rice in your favorite way.
Notice:You must bring fish yourself.
Price:Y30 for everyone.
Price:Free.
Telephone:752-3198.
Telephone:752-3016.
E-mail:fish@cofry.com.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
)36.The underlined word "it"in Poster 1 refers to the
A.hall
B.food
C.notice
D.price
()37.How much should they pay if 15-year-old Dick and his parents go to the Bread-making Shop?
A.¥50
B.¥100.
C.¥120.
D.¥150.
()38.What can we know from Poster 3?
A.We must bring our own fish.
B.Frying fish is not allowed there.
C.It is open for four hours a day.
D.We have three ways to contact them.
()39.The Rice-cooking Street is open for
every afternoon
A.one hour
B.two hours
C.three hours
D.four hours
()40.The posters are all about
A.music
B.food
C.advice
D.science
B
秋词(刘再)
自古逢秋悲寂寥,
Song of Autumn(Liu Yuxi)
Since olden days we feel in autumn sad and drear.
我言秋日胜春朝。
But I say spring cannot compete with autumn clear.
On a fine day a crane cleaves the clouds and soars high.
晴空一鹤排云上,
It leads the poet's lofty mind to azure sky.
便引诗情到碧霄。
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
Poems from Tang and Song dynasties,operas from Yuan dynasty,and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are
very famous in China's history.Today,I'd like to recommend Song of Aulumn,one of the poems by Liu Yuxi(772-
842),a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty.
Just as shown in the first line of the poem,most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time,but in this
poem the season appears differently.In Liu's eyes,autumn,full of life and hope,is even better than spring morning.
He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.
With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings,as well as the daily life of common
people,Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words.You may feel it in this poem.Though being translated
thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong,the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese.I personally
think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese.
Here is another example,in Liu's essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell(《陋室铭》),with less than I00 words,
he shows a lively picture of his humble cell.However,it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple
life.People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell.Learning from his famous
sentence,“be fragrant because of my virtues”(斯是陋室,惟吾德馨),I think to be a respectable man is more
important than to live in big houses,to wear beautiful clothes,to enjoy delicious food,and even to gain knowledge.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
()41.Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in?
A.Song.
B.Yuan.
C.Ming.
D.Tang.
()42.How was autumn in Liu's eyes at that time?
A.He thought it was a sad time.
B.He thought that autumn was rather cloudy.
C.He thought spring was better.
D.He thought autumn was a hopeful season
()43.Which of the following is the feature of Liu Yuxi's works according to the passage?
A.Expressing personal feelings.
B.Describing daily life of young people.
C.Picturing blue sky and a crane.
D.Writing songs according to music.
()44.How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer's opinion?
A.Strange.
B.Unhappy.
C.Satisfied.
D.Lonely
()45.Influenced by Liu Yuxi,which of the following does the writer think is the most important?
A.To be a respectable man.
B.To live in big houses.
C.To wear beautiful clothes.
D.To gain more knowledge.
C
We all know that people have much more stress()than before.Luckily,a new study has found an easy way
to solve the problem.According to the researchers of the study,small green plants on the desk can greatly reduce
people's stress.
60 people from different jobs took part in the study.Half of them worked without any plants,while the other half
worked with plants on their desks.Then a standard test was used to find out their stress levels.More than 90%of the
office workers showed a lower stress level after taking only a three-minute rest to look at their plants.
The study has also found that it does not matter whether people looked at their plants or only had the plants near
their computers.Only if people could see green plants for about a week in their working places,their stress levels
changed greatly.This finding worked for everyone no matter how old they were and what their jobs were.
"People used to go out of their houses and enjoy themselves in nature,but now they have less time to do so,
one of the researchers said."Lucky for them,our study has found out that a small green plant is as useful as a large
forest.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
()46.A study has found a way to reduce people's stress.
()47.30 people worked without any plants in the study.
()48.The test showed that all the office workers had a lower stress level.
()49.The finding of the study worked for all the people.
()50.The study shows that a green plant is more useful than a forest.
D
Zhang Jinyuan is 94 years old.However,she has never stopped pursuing (her nursing dream in
Nanchang,Jiangxi Province.
51.
the highest international honor for nurses.The medal was set to remember Florence Nightingale
(1820-1910)who did a lot of work educating people about the importance of keeping hospitals clean.52.
Recently Miss Zhang has been presented the ICN(国际护士理事会)and FNIF(佛罗伦斯·南丁格尔国际基
)International Achievement Award for 2023.The award is offered twice a year to a practicing nurse with at least
10 years of nursing experience.53.
direct care,education,management or research.
Up to now,she has worked in clinical(nursing for more than 40 years.54.,and she has also
written more than 100 nursing papers and made 37 nursing research projects.
After her retirement(),she is still active in volunteering.In 2000,Miss Zhang,together with other 17
retired nurses,set up a caring center in Nanchang,providing caring service at community level.55.
·By
2023,the center had 19,251 volunteers to provide services for more than 700,000 residents()
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其
中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.Today in modern hospitals this work is still carried on
B.She has given more than 1,000 reports
C.That's why she lived in Hong Kong
D.20 years ago,she won the Florence Nightingale Medal
E.The experience is mainly in one of the following nursing fields
F.Now,more and more volunteers are joining the volunteer nursing team
E
A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing.According to recent research,loneliness can have
harmful effects on health.So if you feel lonely at times,be sure to care about it.Here are some tips for you to avoid
being lonely.
56.
Maybe it seems that you don't have time to meet new friends,but you need to consider your social
life first.Instead of checking your phone,go for a walk and chat with someone.You can even offer to take a
neighbor's dog for a walk.The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you.
57.
Without doubt,it's difficult for you to move to meet like-minded people.However,the Interet
can easily bring people with the same interests together.So it is easy to build an online friend community.Try some
safe meetup websites,which list local groups and events,bringing people with the same interests together.
58.
In order to find possible friends,try to know more about them.What do they like doing?Join one
of their activities.What subjects()are they interested in?Find out more about it and discuss it with them.In
this way,you can know each other much better.
59.
Volunteering is good for both body and mind.It gives you the chance to communicate with
people.Helping at the local food store or in a charity ()shop will give you a warm feeling and you'll get to know
other volunteers.It'll also give you something to talk about with friends and family.
60.
Everyone's busy,so getting people together needs a good plan.Rather than just suggesting meeting
together,carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan.If you plan to meet more people,making a survey about
the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful.
()根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
A.Know more about your friends.
B.Make time to meet people.
C.Build your community online.
D.Work as volunteers.
E.Stay home alone.
F.Plan ahead.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面方框中的句子,每空一词。(5分)
Tips to avoid being lonely
★G061.
a walk and chat with someone instead of checking your phone.
★It is easy to62
_an online friend community through the Internet.
If your want to find possible 63.
_you should try to know more about them.
★64.
is good for body and mind,and it gives you the chance to communicate with people.
*Everyone is busy,so getting people together needs a good 65.
公
The earliest form of writing appeared about 5,500 years ago.In the past,hand writing was an important subject
in school.Now,many students sometimes do homework on a computer and turn in their tasks online.
Many people think typing()is quick and easy to read,while writing by hand may take longer than typing.
But others say writing with a pen and paper is more valuable.Writing by hand has big advantages.Research shows
that when we write down ideas with a pen or pencil,we make the brain active to help us leam,remember and think.
Writing by hand lets people show their creativity.No two people have the same handwriting.Writing by hand can
also help people concentrate.When using a computer,people can go online or play computer games easily.
Handwriting may be pretty.However,people can get their ideas and thoughts down more quickly when they
type.Typing can also make it easier for people to change.Once something is written by hand,you can't delete it.If
you want to make a change,you have to write it all over again.What's more,some people's handwriting may be hard
to read.Typing makes everything clear,and no one will have to worry about their words being clear enough.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
66.When did people begin to write?
67.How is the brain when we write by hand?
68.What's the main idea of paragraph 2?
69.How many advantages of typing are mentioned in paragraph 3?
70.If you need to write a report,will you type or hand write it?Why?(Give 2 reasons.
三、写作(15分)
Ⅶ.作文:根据要求,完成写作。
71.假如你是全市文明家庭的一名成员,请你给即将到来的交换生David写一封信,介绍你的家庭情况,除了提
示内容外,至少再补充一条家庭美德(Merit)。
内容包括:
(1)Family information:members,hobbies
(2)Merits:respect the old and care for the young,protect the environment,...
写作要求:
(1)层次清晰,语言流畅;
(2)词数在90~100之间,开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)书写规范,卷面整洁;
(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Dear David,
Welcome to my home!I'd like to introduce my family to you.
Now you see what my family are like.I'm sure you will enjoy your stay in my home.Looking forward to your
coming!
Sincerely,
Your friend