Unit 2 Hobbies单元测试卷（江苏连云港专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏连云港专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．—Let’s ________ computer games. —That ________ boring. I don’t like them. A．play; sound B．play; sounds C．plays; sound D．plays; sounds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们一起玩电脑游戏吧。——那听起来很无聊。我不喜欢它们。 考查动词形式辨析。根据“Let’s”可知第一空用动词原形play；根据“That”可知第二空用第三人称单数sounds。故选B。 2．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟雾使城市变得很脏。我们能做些什么来保持空气清洁呢？ 考查谓语动词形式和介词辨析。根据语境可知，这句话是一般现在时，“Smoke from cars”是单数概念，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式makes，所以第一个空应填makes；“What can we do...”意思是“我们能做什么……”，“keep the air clean”是前面“做什么”的目的，“to+动词原形”可以表目的，符合语境，所以第二个空应填to。故选C。 3．If you like sports, you can be a ________. A．secretary B．scientist C．PE teacher 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你喜欢运动，你可以当体育老师。 考查名词辨析。secretary秘书；scientist科学家；PE teacher体育老师。 根据“If you like sports”可知，喜欢运动，可以当体育老师。故选C。 4．He often ________ his homework after school. A．do B．does C．doing D．to do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他经常放学后做作业。 考查一般现在时。根据“often”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，动词需用第三人称单数。故选B。 5．—________ you ________ to the party tomorrow?   —Yes, I am. A．Are; going B．Do; go C．Is; going D．Will; go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你明天将去参加派对吗？——是的，会去。 考查一般将来时态。根据“tomorrow”可知句子是一般将来时态，根据回答的“Yes, I am.”可知问句是一般疑问句且含有be动词，根据主语“you”可知be动词用“are”，“are going”是现在进行时态表将来的结构。故选A。 6．— Let’s go to the park this Sunday. — ________. A．That sounds good B．Thank you C．Yes, please D．No, I don’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个星期天我们去公园吧。——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。That sounds good听起来不错；Thank you谢谢你；Yes, please是的，请；No, I don’t不，我没有。根据“Let’s go to the park this Sunday.”可知，这是提出建议的句子，回答应该对这个建议作出评价，“That sounds good”表示赞同对方的建议，符合语境。故选A。 7．—Jane often ________ her hand and answers the questions in the math class. —Oh, how nice! A．raise B．raises C．raising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jane经常在数学课堂上举手回答问题。——哦，多好啊！ 考查动词时态。raise举起，动词原形；raises举起，动词第三人称单数；raising举起，动词现在分词或动名词。根据“often”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为Jane，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 8．Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢烹饪。她经常在空闲时间做美味的食物。 考查动词时态。由often可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。故选A。 9．Everyone in my class ______ music. A．enjoy listening to B．enjoy to listen to C．enjoys listening to D．enjoys to listen to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都喜欢听音乐。 考查时态和非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，排除B、D选项；此句时态为一般现在时，主语“Everyone”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式enjoys，排除A选项。故选C。 10．Zhang Lei ______ a simple life, but he feels very happy every day. A．lived B．live C．lives D．is lived 【答案】C 【详解】句意：张磊过着简朴的生活，但他每天都感到非常快乐。 考查时态。根据“but he feels very happy every day”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“Zhang Lei”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，此处应用lives。故选C。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My grandma is almost 80 years old. But she can go for a walk every day. She looks very 11 . Many years ago, she was a math 12 . Her students like her very much. They often go to 13 her on the weekends. Every morning, she gets 14 early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn’t want us to 15 outside. She is always 16 , “Don’t you think mine is 17 than theirs?” Many old people like dancing together in the neighborhood (社区), 18 my grandma doesn’t. She never 19 them. I ask her 20 . “I’m not that 21 ,” she smiles. My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is 22 for her health. She often takes walks in the parks. She has a new 23 these days. She 24 in love with city walks. “I can talk to people while I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the 25 of the city. In the next few years, I will walk to every corner of the city,” she says. I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever. 11．A．sad B．healthy C．delicious D．full 12．A．worker B．friend C．member D．teacher 13．A．visit B．listen C．act D．discover 14．A．to B．in C．up D．on 15．A．stay B．eat C．play D．choose 16．A．laughing B．singing C．noticing D．saying 17．A．better B．easier C．hotter D．bigger 18．A．so B．and C．but D．as 19．A．takes B．joins C．sends D．spends 20．A．when B．who C．whom D．why 21．A．old B．young C．smart D．same 22．A．bad B．boring C．good D．funny 23．A．club B．hobby C．duty D．problem 24．A．starts B．begins C．counts D．falls 25．A．changes B．examples C．languages D．reporters 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的奶奶虽然80岁了，但是每天坚持步行，身体很健康，以及她的爱好等情况。 11．句意：她看起来很健康。 sad伤心的；healthy健康的；delicious美味的；full满的。根据“But she can go for a walk every day.”可知，她每天散步，所以看起来很健康。故选B。 12．句意：许多年前，她是一名数学老师。 worker工人；friend朋友；member成员；teacher老师。根据“math”可知，此处指数学老师，故选D。 13．句意： 他们经常在周末去看她。 visit拜访；listen听；act行动；discover发现。根据“Her students like her very much. They often go to...her on the weekends.”可知，学生很喜欢她，所以应是周末去看她。故选A。 14．句意：每天早上，她起得很早，为我的家人做早餐。 to到；in在……里；up向上；on在……上。根据“Every morning, she gets...early”可知，应是早上起床很早，get up“起床”，固定短语，故选C。 15．句意：她不想让我们在外面吃饭。 stay待留；eat吃；play玩；choose选择。根据“makes breakfast for my family”及语境可知，早起做早餐应是因为不想让家人去外面吃，故选B。 16．句意：她总是说：“你不觉得我的比他们的好吗？” laughing嘲笑；singing唱歌；noticing注意；saying说。根据后文“ Don’t you think mine is...than theirs?”可知，这是她说的话，故选D。 17．句意：她总是说：“你不觉得我的比他们的好吗？” better更好的；easier更容易的；hotter更热的；bigger更大的。根据“She doesn’t want us to...outside”可知，她不想让家人去外面吃，所以应是觉得她做的比外面的好，故选A。 18．句意：许多老人喜欢在附近一起跳舞，但我奶奶不喜欢。 so因此；and和；but但是；as作为。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选C。 19．句意：她从不加入他们。 takes带去；joins参加，加入；sends送；spends花费。根据“Many old people like dancing together in the neighborhood (社区)...my grandma doesn’t.”可知，奶奶不加入老人跳舞，故选B。 20．句意：我问她为什么。 when什么时候；who谁；whom谁；why为什么。上文讲到奶奶从不加入老年人的跳舞行列，所以此处应是询问原因，故选D。 21．句意：她笑着说：“我没有那么老”。 old年老的；young年轻的；smart聪明的；same同样的。根据“Many old people”和“I’m not that...”可知，跳舞的是老年人，所以奶奶应是说自己没有那么老，故选A。 22．句意：她说这对她的健康有好处。 bad坏的；boring无聊的；good好的；funny有趣的。根据“ My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is...for her health. She often takes walks in the parks.”可知，应是说走路对健康有好处，故选C。 23．句意：最近她有了一个新的爱好。 club俱乐部；hobby爱好；duty职责；problem问题。 根据下文“She...in love with city walks.”可知，此处指有新的爱好，故选B。 24．句意：她爱上了在城市漫步。 starts开始；begins开始；counts数数；falls沦陷。根据“...in love with”可知，此处是固定短语fall in love with“爱上”，故选D。 25．句意：我也可以欣赏城市的美丽和变化。 changes改变；examples例子；languages语言；reporters记者。根据“enjoy the beauty and the...of the city”可知，应是欣赏城市的变化和美丽，其他选项不合语境，故选A。 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Connor Brennan loves building with Lego (乐高积木). His previous (先前的) work includes models of the renovated Her Majesty’s Theater and a new building at his school. Building with Lego makes him feel happy. So he began to build a model of his hometown (家乡), Adelaide. Rome wasn’t built in a day and building a mini Adelaide does take time. The city model will contain (包含) more than 15,000 bricks (积木). Connor said he spent 10 weeks for the design (设计) and he will probably spend about 10 weeks building it as well. Connor said Lego building was a great way for young people to relax. “I’m studying Year 12 now and I find Lego is just a great way to relax myself,” he said. “This week I have so much homework, but after I finish my homework, I love building with Lego.” 26．What is Connor Brennan? A．A building worker. B．A designer (设计师). C．A Lego collector (收集者). D．A student. 27．According to the passage, Connor Brennan is ________. A．a patient (有耐心的) boy B．a warm-hearted (热心的) boy C．a hardworking(勤劳的) boy D．a cautious (谨慎的) boy 28．How long will Connor Brennan totally spend on the city model? A．About 5 weeks. B．About 10 weeks. C．About 20 weeks. D．About 30 weeks. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Connor Brennan热爱用乐高积木搭建，正在搭建家乡阿德莱德的模型，介绍了搭建用时、他对乐高的看法等，体现其耐心和对乐高的喜爱。 26．细节理解题。题干问的是Connor Brennan是做什么的。根据最后一段中的“I’m studying Year 12”和“This week I have so much homework”可推知，他是个学生。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The city model will contain more than 15,000 bricks. Connor said he spent 10 weeks for the design and he will probably spend about 10 weeks building it as well.”可知，搭建城市模型既繁琐又费时。因此可推知，搭建它的人非常有耐心。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“he spent 10 weeks for the design and he will probably spend about 10 weeks building it as well”可知，他已经花了10个星期做设计，有可能还要花10个星期去搭建。所以拼完整个模型他总共可能会需要(10+10=)20个星期。故选C。 B My Hobby—Exploring the World of Books My favorite hobby is reading. I enjoy all kinds of books—adventure stories, science magazines, and even poetry collections. Every Saturday morning, I walk to our community library where hundreds of books wait on tall shelves. The quiet sound of pages turning always makes me feel calm and happy. One reason I love reading is that it lets my imagination come true. When I read about space explorers, I feel like I’m flying through the stars. When I discover books about ancient Egypt, I become an archaeologist uncovering secrets. Books turn my small room into all kinds of amazing places! Last month, I decided to join the school’s Reading Club. Now I meet other book lovers every Thursday after class. We share our favorite stories and recommend new books to each other. I hope to organize a book fair at school next term because I want everyone to experience the magic of reading. Reading brings me many benefits. First, it helps me learn new words and improve my writing. Second, it teaches me about different cultures and countries. Third, it lets me understand people’s feelings better. For example, when I read stories about characters facing challenges, I learn how to solve problems in my own life. I hope to become a writer someday. Maybe I’ll create stories that make other people’s dreams come true, just like my favorite authors do for me. Until then, you’ll always find me with a book in my backpack—ready to explore new worlds anytime! 阅读单选 29．What does the writer do every Saturday morning? A．Visits a museum. B．Watches movies. C．Goes to the library. D．Attends music classes. 30．What kinds of books does the writer enjoy? A．Only science magazines. B．Cookbooks and travel guides. C．Adventure stories, science magazines and poetry. D．History textbooks and newspapers. 31．Why did the writer join the Reading Club? A．To borrow free books. B．To meet other book lovers. C．To avoid doing homework. D．To prepare for math competitions. 32．What is the main benefit of reading mentioned in the passage? A．Making money by selling books. B．Helping with sports skills. C．Learning new words and cultures. D．Becoming famous online. 【答案】29．C 30．C 31．B 32．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爱好——阅读。作者喜欢各种类型的书籍，每周六早上去社区图书馆，并参加了学校的阅读俱乐部，还分享了阅读带来的好处和未来的梦想。 29．细节理解题。根据“Every Saturday morning, I walk to our community library...”可知，作者会在周六早上去社区图书馆。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“I enjoy all kinds of books—adventure stories, science magazines, and even poetry collections.”可知，作者喜欢冒险故事、科学杂志，甚至诗集。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据“Last month, I decided to join the school’s Reading Club. Now I meet other book lovers every Thursday after class.”可知，作者加入读书俱乐部的目的是认识其他的阅读爱好者。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Reading brings me many benefits. First, it helps me learn new words and improve my writing. Second, it teaches me about different cultures and countries. Third, it lets me understand people’s feelings better.”可知，阅读有很多好处，它有助于学习新单词、高写作水平，了解不同的文化和国家，以及能更好地理解人们的情感。故选C。 C Rock (摇滚) music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There is so much fun in rock music. Right at this time, the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my grandpa’s hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans (粉丝) of them. An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush (冲进) into his room... There is an art festival (艺术节) every autumn in my school. I want to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage (舞台). I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 33．What can you know about the writer from paragraph 1? A．He likes playing computer games. B．He writes songs and share them online every day. C．He shows his great love for rock music. D．He plays the electric piano in the school band. 34．Who does the underlined word “them “refer to? A．The writer and his grandpa. B．The grandpa and his friends C．The writer’s friends D．The grandpa’s friends 35．What might the writer say to his grandpa after he rushes into his room? A．“Grandpa, can you teach me how to play the erhu?” B．“Grandpa, why not write a song for my new music?” C．“Grandpa, how about joining the school art festival together?” D．“Grandpa, what do you think of my new song?” 36．The passage mainly tells us _______. A．the writer and his grandpa’s love for music B．an amazing art festival in the writer’s school C．how the grandpa helps the writer to be better at the piano D．a story about sharing hobbies between the writer and his grandpa 【答案】33．C 34．B 35．B 36．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者与爷爷各自对音乐的爱好，并通过合作，将摇滚音乐和二胡结合起来，在学校艺术节中表演。 33．细节理解题。根据“As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online.”可知，作者是一位摇滚音乐爱好者，表现出对摇滚音乐的热爱。故选C。 34．词义猜测题。根据“He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together.”可知，“them”指代的是作者的祖父以及他的朋友们。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“An idea suddenly hits me: ‘Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.’”可知，作者想要爷爷为自己的音乐写一首歌。故选B。 36．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者与祖父在艺术节上将各自的音乐爱好结合起来，分享对音乐的热爱，因此主要内容是关于作者和祖父分享爱好的故事。故选D。 D Hari Bansha Acharya and Madan Krishna Shrestha are comedians (喜剧演员) in Nepal. The two are good friends. Hari starts his day by going for a walk early in the morning. After that, he comes back home and takes a shower. He then eats his breakfast and goes to work. He is always busy. He writes plays (剧本), performs on the stage (上台表演) and joins in TV shows. Sometimes after the hard work of the day, he goes back home early in the evening. When he is at home, he likes to talk with his family and goes to bed early. But usually, he is busy with some social causes (社会事业) after work, so he goes home very late. Madan is like a brother to Hari. He also has a busy schedule. He goes to work early in the morning after having breakfast at home. He thinks of ideas for his plays. His ideas are always interesting and funny. He also performs with Hari. He goes back home late every night because he has lots of work to do. The two comedians are always happy and they make other people happy, too. People like them very much. 37．What does Hari do after breakfast in the morning? A．He takes a walk. B．He goes to work. C．He takes a shower. 38．What does Hari usually do after work? A．He goes home early. B．He talks with his family. C．He works for some social causes. 39．What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Chinese? A．假期 B．安排 C．线路 40．What does the word “them” refer to (指的是)? A．The shows. B．The ideas. C．The two comedians. 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了两位喜剧演员的日常生活。 37．细节理解题。根据“He then eats his breakfast and goes to work.”可知，吃完早餐去上班，故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“But usually, he is busy with some social causes (社会事业) after work”可知，通常，他下班后会忙于一些社会活动，故选C。 39．词义猜测题。根据“He goes to work early in the morning after having breakfast at home. ...He goes back home late every night because he has lots of work to do.”可知，Madan的行程也很紧，所以画线单词表示“安排”，故选B。 40．词义猜测题。根据“The two comedians are always happy and they make other people happy too. People like them very much.”可知，这两位喜剧演员总是很快乐，他们也让其他人快乐。人们非常喜欢他们，“them”指代前文提到的这两位喜剧演员，故选C。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 41 Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. 42 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different foods. 43 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better. 44 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 45 Differences make our world more beautiful! A．Some people don’t like meat. B．Others like quiet music. C．Not everyone likes the same color. D．Nobody plays it or watches it on TV. E．Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. F．Some like noisy music. G．Junk food is their favorite food. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．E 【导语】本文介绍因为我们每个人都喜欢不同的东西，世界因此而变得有趣。 41．根据“Some people like loud music.”可知，不同人对音乐喜好不同，这里应是与“喜欢吵闹音乐”相对的，选项B“其他人喜欢安静的音乐。”符合语境，故选B。 42．根据“In other countries it is not popular at all.”可知，板球运动在其他国家根本不受欢迎，选项D“没有人玩它或者在电视上观看它。”符合语境，故选D。 43．根据“Different people like different foods.”及“Some people don’t like noodles or bread. ”可知，不同的人对食物的喜好不同，选项A“有些人不喜欢吃肉。”符合语境，故选A。 44．根据“Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale colors.”可知，人们对颜色喜好不同，选项C“并非每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境，故选C。 45．根据“Different people like different places. ”可知，此段是说人们对旅游地点的不同喜好，选项E“其他人喜欢像山区或海滩这样美丽的地方。”符合语境，故选E。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 What do you often do at weekends? How do you make your weekends interesting and colourful? Now let’s invite four children to t 46 about their weekends. Hi, I’m Simon. I like my weekends very much. At weekends I can enjoy r 47 books. I often play v 48 with some boys on Saturday afternoons. We have a good time together. Hello, everyone! My name is Andy. I’m 12 years old. I think it is great fun to p 49 table tennis with my friends at weekends. I also watch some table tennis games. My f 50 star is Wang Hao. Hi, I am Lily. My age is 13. I l 51 with my family in Nanjing. I love shopping at weekends. I often s 52 with my mother. We buy a lot of food. I feel very happy. G 53 to meet you! I’m Daniel. I’m a m 54 of the Drawing Club. I draw many t 55 a week. I want to be an artist. At weekends I always learn drawing in the club. Picasso is my hero. 【答案】 46．(t)alk 47．(r)eading 48．(v)olleyball 49．(p)lay 50．(f)avourite/(f)avorite 51．(l)ive 52．(s)hop 53．(G)lad 54．(m)ember 55．(t)imes 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个孩子在周末的不同活动和兴趣爱好。 46．句意：现在，让我们邀请四位小朋友来聊聊他们的周末。根据“about their weekends”和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指谈论他们的周末情况；考查talk about“谈论”，动词短语；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(t)alk。 47．句意：在周末，我可以尽情地读书。根据空后“books”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是指读书，考查read“阅读”，动词；空前为“enjoy”，这里考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动名词reading。故填(r)eading。 48．句意：我常常在周六下午和一些男孩子一起打排球。根据空前“play”和首字母“v”提示可知，此处是指打排球，考查play volleyball，固定搭配。故填(v)olleyball。 49．句意：我觉得在周末和朋友们打乒乓球非常有趣。根据空后“table tennis”和首字母“p”提示可知，此处是指打乒乓球，考查play table tennis，固定搭配；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(p)lay。 50．句意：我最喜欢的明星是王皓。根据上文“I also watch some table tennis games.”和首字母“f”提示可知，安迪喜欢观看乒乓球比赛，所以此处是指王皓是安迪最喜欢的明星；考查favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“star”。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。 51．句意：我和家人一起住在南京。根据“I … with my family in Nanjing.”和首字母“l”提示可知，此处考查live in“居住在”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“I”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(l)ive。 52．句意：我经常和妈妈一起去购物。根据上文“I love shopping at weekends.”和首字母“s”提示可知，Lily喜欢周末购物，所以此处是指她常和她妈妈一起去购物；考查shop“购物”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“I”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)hop。 53．句意：很高兴见到你们！根据“to meet you”和首字母“G”可知，此处考查“Glad to meet you!”，这是常见的打招呼用语，其中glad“高兴的”，形容词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(G)lad。 54．句意：我是绘画俱乐部的成员。根据“a … of the Drawing Club”和首字母“m”提示可知，此处是指绘画俱乐部的成员；考查member“成员”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，这里应用名词单数形式。故填(m)ember。 55．句意：我每周会画很多次画。根据“many … a week”和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指一周很多次；考查time“次，回”，可数名词；空前有“many”，这里应用名词复数形式times。故填(t)imes。 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 around, scientist, fix, for half an hour, so much, learn, at weekends, come true, get to, go on the Internet 56．I often go fishing with my father . 57．My parents were shown the school by one of my classmates. 58．My aunt knows about art and she helps me a lot. 59．My cousin Kitty likes dancing. She dances every day. 60．She wants all kinds of ball games. 61．Don’t be afraid. You will enjoy the life in the middle school. 62．Keep trying, and your dream will . 63．It took him a little time the broken watch. 64．One of the is Jim’s uncle. 65．Lucy often to learn about different counties all over the world. 【答案】 56．at weekends 57．around 58．so much 59．for half an hour 60．to learn 61．get to 62．come true 63．to fix 64．scientists 65．goes on the Internet 【解析】56．句意：周末我经常和爸爸一起去钓鱼。根据“I often go fishing with my father”和备选词可知，应是周末和爸爸一起去钓鱼，at weekends“在周末”符合语境。故填at weekends。 57．句意：我的父母被我的一位同学带着参观了学校。根据“My parents were shown...the school by one of my classmates.”和备选词可知，我的父母应该是被同学带领着在学校四处参观，show around“带领……参观”符合语境。故填around。 58．句意：我的姑姑对艺术了解很多，她帮了我很多忙。根据“and she helps me a lot”和备选词可知，姑姑应是对艺术了解很多，so much“如此多，很多”符合语境。故填so much。 59．句意：我的表妹Kitty喜欢跳舞。她每天跳舞半小时。根据“She dances...every day.”和备选词可知，句子描述的是她每天跳舞的时长情况，for half an hour“持续半小时”符合语境。故填for half an hour。 60．句意：她想要学习各种各样的球类运动。根据“She wants...all kinds of ball games.”和备选词可知，她应该是想要学习各种各样的球类运动，learn“学习”符合语境。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to learn。 61．句意：不要害怕。你会开始享受中学的生活。根据“Don’t be afraid. You will...enjoy the life in the middle school.”和备选词可知，不要害怕，故应是你会开始享受中学的生活。get to“开始”符合语境，will后接动词原形。故填get to。 62．句意：继续努力，你的梦想将会实现。根据“Keep trying, and your dream will”和备选词可知，继续努力，梦想应该是会实现，come true“实现”符合语境。will后接动词原形。故填come true。 63．句意：他花了一点时间修理坏了的手表。根据“It took him a little time...the broken watch.”和备选词可知，花时间应该是修理坏了的手表，fix“修理”符合语境，It took sb.+时间+to do sth.“花费某人时间做某事”。故填to fix。 64．句意：其中一位科学家是吉姆的叔叔。根据“One of the...is Jim’s uncle.”和备选词可知，此处应表示是表示人的名词，scientist“科学家”符合语境，one of+可数名词复数“……之一”，故此处应用名词复数形式。故填scientists。 65．句意：露西经常上网去了解世界上不同的国家。根据“ to learn about different counties all over the world.”和备选词可知，应该是上网去了解世界上不同的国家。go on the Internet“上网”符合语境，根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用三单形式。故填goes on the Internet。 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Daniel is one of my new friends. He likes science very much. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science changes (改变) our lives! Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him. At home, he likes to take things apart (拆开) and learn how they work. Now he can help fix (修理) things around the house! After class, Daniel reads many science books. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his questions. He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his dream can come true (实现). 66．Why does Daniel think science is cool? 67．What does Daniel do at science museums? 68．What does Daniel like to do at home? 69．What does Daniel find on the internet? 70．Do you like science? Why or why not? 【答案】66．Because science changes our lives. 67．He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. 68．He likes to take things apart and learn how they work. 69．He finds answers to his questions. 70．Yes (, I do). Because it’s useful./ No (, I don’t). It’s boring. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友丹尼尔的兴趣爱好是科学，他认为科学很有用，也可以改变生活。 66．根据“Science changes our lives!”可知，丹尼尔喜欢科学的原因是因为他认为科学能改变我们的生活。故填Because science changes our lives. 67．根据“He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot.”可知，丹尼尔去博物馆看到了各种各样的东西，学到了很多东西。故填He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. 68．根据“he likes to take things apart and learn how they work”可知，丹尼尔在家他喜欢把东西拆开，然后学习它们是如何工作的。故填He likes to take things apart and learn how they work. 69．根据“He also goes on the internet to find answers to his questions.”可知，丹尼尔上网寻找问题的答案。故填He finds answers to his questions. 70．开放性试题，答案合理即可。该句可表达为“是的，我喜欢。因为它很有用”或“不，我不喜欢。很无聊”。故填Yes (, I do). Because it’s useful./ No (, I don’t). It’s boring. 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．假设Kate是你的笔友，请根据她的信息卡介绍一下她吧。 要求：1.书写规范，注意大小写和标点符号。 2.表达准确，语句通顺，不少于50词。 Name: Kate         Age:12         Height:1.54m Character: cute, friendly Hobby: listening to music, riding a bike Dream job: a singer Summer vacation plan: go to Yunnan by plane I have a pen pal. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a pen pal. Her name is Kate. She is twelve years old. She is 1.54 metres tall. Kate is cute and friendly. She likes listening to music and riding a bike. Her dream job is to be a singer. This summer vacation, she plans to go to Yunnan by plane. She is excited about her trip! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出介绍主题； 第二步，具体阐述笔友的基本信息； 第三步，介绍暑期计划。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to music听音乐 ②ride a bike骑自行车 ③plan to do sth打算做某事 [高分句型] Her dream job is to be a singer. (不定式作表语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏连云港专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．—Let’s ________ computer games. —That ________ boring. I don’t like them. A．play; sound B．play; sounds C．plays; sound D．plays; sounds 2．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to 3．If you like sports, you can be a ________. A．secretary B．scientist C．PE teacher 4．He often ________ his homework after school. A．do B．does C．doing D．to do 5．—________ you ________ to the party tomorrow?   —Yes, I am. A．Are; going B．Do; go C．Is; going D．Will; go 6．— Let’s go to the park this Sunday. — ________. A．That sounds good B．Thank you C．Yes, please D．No, I don’t 7．—Jane often ________ her hand and answers the questions in the math class. —Oh, how nice! A．raise B．raises C．raising 8．Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook 9．Everyone in my class ______ music. A．enjoy listening to B．enjoy to listen to C．enjoys listening to D．enjoys to listen to 10．Zhang Lei ______ a simple life, but he feels very happy every day. A．lived B．live C．lives D．is lived 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My grandma is almost 80 years old. But she can go for a walk every day. She looks very 11 . Many years ago, she was a math 12 . Her students like her very much. They often go to 13 her on the weekends. Every morning, she gets 14 early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn’t want us to 15 outside. She is always 16 , “Don’t you think mine is 17 than theirs?” Many old people like dancing together in the neighborhood (社区), 18 my grandma doesn’t. She never 19 them. I ask her 20 . “I’m not that 21 ,” she smiles. My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is 22 for her health. She often takes walks in the parks. She has a new 23 these days. She 24 in love with city walks. “I can talk to people while I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the 25 of the city. In the next few years, I will walk to every corner of the city,” she says. I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever. 11．A．sad B．healthy C．delicious D．full 12．A．worker B．friend C．member D．teacher 13．A．visit B．listen C．act D．discover 14．A．to B．in C．up D．on 15．A．stay B．eat C．play D．choose 16．A．laughing B．singing C．noticing D．saying 17．A．better B．easier C．hotter D．bigger 18．A．so B．and C．but D．as 19．A．takes B．joins C．sends D．spends 20．A．when B．who C．whom D．why 21．A．old B．young C．smart D．same 22．A．bad B．boring C．good D．funny 23．A．club B．hobby C．duty D．problem 24．A．starts B．begins C．counts D．falls 25．A．changes B．examples C．languages D．reporters 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Connor Brennan loves building with Lego (乐高积木). His previous (先前的) work includes models of the renovated Her Majesty’s Theater and a new building at his school. Building with Lego makes him feel happy. So he began to build a model of his hometown (家乡), Adelaide. Rome wasn’t built in a day and building a mini Adelaide does take time. The city model will contain (包含) more than 15,000 bricks (积木). Connor said he spent 10 weeks for the design (设计) and he will probably spend about 10 weeks building it as well. Connor said Lego building was a great way for young people to relax. “I’m studying Year 12 now and I find Lego is just a great way to relax myself,” he said. “This week I have so much homework, but after I finish my homework, I love building with Lego.” 26．What is Connor Brennan? A．A building worker. B．A designer (设计师). C．A Lego collector (收集者). D．A student. 27．According to the passage, Connor Brennan is ________. A．a patient (有耐心的) boy B．a warm-hearted (热心的) boy C．a hardworking(勤劳的) boy D．a cautious (谨慎的) boy 28．How long will Connor Brennan totally spend on the city model? A．About 5 weeks. B．About 10 weeks. C．About 20 weeks. D．About 30 weeks. B My Hobby—Exploring the World of Books My favorite hobby is reading. I enjoy all kinds of books—adventure stories, science magazines, and even poetry collections. Every Saturday morning, I walk to our community library where hundreds of books wait on tall shelves. The quiet sound of pages turning always makes me feel calm and happy. One reason I love reading is that it lets my imagination come true. When I read about space explorers, I feel like I’m flying through the stars. When I discover books about ancient Egypt, I become an archaeologist uncovering secrets. Books turn my small room into all kinds of amazing places! Last month, I decided to join the school’s Reading Club. Now I meet other book lovers every Thursday after class. We share our favorite stories and recommend new books to each other. I hope to organize a book fair at school next term because I want everyone to experience the magic of reading. Reading brings me many benefits. First, it helps me learn new words and improve my writing. Second, it teaches me about different cultures and countries. Third, it lets me understand people’s feelings better. For example, when I read stories about characters facing challenges, I learn how to solve problems in my own life. I hope to become a writer someday. Maybe I’ll create stories that make other people’s dreams come true, just like my favorite authors do for me. Until then, you’ll always find me with a book in my backpack—ready to explore new worlds anytime! 阅读单选 29．What does the writer do every Saturday morning? A．Visits a museum. B．Watches movies. C．Goes to the library. D．Attends music classes. 30．What kinds of books does the writer enjoy? A．Only science magazines. B．Cookbooks and travel guides. C．Adventure stories, science magazines and poetry. D．History textbooks and newspapers. 31．Why did the writer join the Reading Club? A．To borrow free books. B．To meet other book lovers. C．To avoid doing homework. D．To prepare for math competitions. 32．What is the main benefit of reading mentioned in the passage? A．Making money by selling books. B．Helping with sports skills. C．Learning new words and cultures. D．Becoming famous online. C Rock (摇滚) music is coming out of my computer. As a rock music lover, I play the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes I write songs and share them online. There is so much fun in rock music. Right at this time, the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in. Yes, music is also my grandpa’s hobby. But it’s a different kind of music. He likes playing the erhu in the park with his friends. They sing Beijing opera together. There are many fans (粉丝) of them. An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together? I can write a song for us.” “Grandpa!” I rush (冲进) into his room... There is an art festival (艺术节) every autumn in my school. I want to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week’s practice, we are on the stage (舞台). I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments. Everybody moves with our music. Grandpa gives me a big smile, and I smile back. It feels great to enjoy our hobby together. 33．What can you know about the writer from paragraph 1? A．He likes playing computer games. B．He writes songs and share them online every day. C．He shows his great love for rock music. D．He plays the electric piano in the school band. 34．Who does the underlined word “them “refer to? A．The writer and his grandpa. B．The grandpa and his friends C．The writer’s friends D．The grandpa’s friends 35．What might the writer say to his grandpa after he rushes into his room? A．“Grandpa, can you teach me how to play the erhu?” B．“Grandpa, why not write a song for my new music?” C．“Grandpa, how about joining the school art festival together?” D．“Grandpa, what do you think of my new song?” 36．The passage mainly tells us _______. A．the writer and his grandpa’s love for music B．an amazing art festival in the writer’s school C．how the grandpa helps the writer to be better at the piano D．a story about sharing hobbies between the writer and his grandpa D Hari Bansha Acharya and Madan Krishna Shrestha are comedians (喜剧演员) in Nepal. The two are good friends. Hari starts his day by going for a walk early in the morning. After that, he comes back home and takes a shower. He then eats his breakfast and goes to work. He is always busy. He writes plays (剧本), performs on the stage (上台表演) and joins in TV shows. Sometimes after the hard work of the day, he goes back home early in the evening. When he is at home, he likes to talk with his family and goes to bed early. But usually, he is busy with some social causes (社会事业) after work, so he goes home very late. Madan is like a brother to Hari. He also has a busy schedule. He goes to work early in the morning after having breakfast at home. He thinks of ideas for his plays. His ideas are always interesting and funny. He also performs with Hari. He goes back home late every night because he has lots of work to do. The two comedians are always happy and they make other people happy, too. People like them very much. 37．What does Hari do after breakfast in the morning? A．He takes a walk. B．He goes to work. C．He takes a shower. 38．What does Hari usually do after work? A．He goes home early. B．He talks with his family. C．He works for some social causes. 39．What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Chinese? A．假期 B．安排 C．线路 40．What does the word “them” refer to (指的是)? A．The shows. B．The ideas. C．The two comedians. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 41 Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. 42 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different foods. 43 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better. 44 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 45 Differences make our world more beautiful! A．Some people don’t like meat. B．Others like quiet music. C．Not everyone likes the same color. D．Nobody plays it or watches it on TV. E．Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. F．Some like noisy music. G．Junk food is their favorite food. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 What do you often do at weekends? How do you make your weekends interesting and colourful? Now let’s invite four children to t 46 about their weekends. Hi, I’m Simon. I like my weekends very much. At weekends I can enjoy r 47 books. I often play v 48 with some boys on Saturday afternoons. We have a good time together. Hello, everyone! My name is Andy. I’m 12 years old. I think it is great fun to p 49 table tennis with my friends at weekends. I also watch some table tennis games. My f 50 star is Wang Hao. Hi, I am Lily. My age is 13. I l 51 with my family in Nanjing. I love shopping at weekends. I often s 52 with my mother. We buy a lot of food. I feel very happy. G 53 to meet you! I’m Daniel. I’m a m 54 of the Drawing Club. I draw many t 55 a week. I want to be an artist. At weekends I always learn drawing in the club. Picasso is my hero. 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 around, scientist, fix, for half an hour, so much, learn, at weekends, come true, get to, go on the Internet 56．I often go fishing with my father . 57．My parents were shown the school by one of my classmates. 58．My aunt knows about art and she helps me a lot. 59．My cousin Kitty likes dancing. She dances every day. 60．She wants all kinds of ball games. 61．Don’t be afraid. You will enjoy the life in the middle school. 62．Keep trying, and your dream will . 63．It took him a little time the broken watch. 64．One of the is Jim’s uncle. 65．Lucy often to learn about different counties all over the world. 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Daniel is one of my new friends. He likes science very much. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science changes (改变) our lives! Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him. At home, he likes to take things apart (拆开) and learn how they work. Now he can help fix (修理) things around the house! After class, Daniel reads many science books. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his questions. He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his dream can come true (实现). 66．Why does Daniel think science is cool? 67．What does Daniel do at science museums? 68．What does Daniel like to do at home? 69．What does Daniel find on the internet? 70．Do you like science? Why or why not? 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．假设Kate是你的笔友，请根据她的信息卡介绍一下她吧。 要求：1.书写规范，注意大小写和标点符号。 2.表达准确，语句通顺，不少于50词。 Name: Kate         Age:12         Height:1.54m Character: cute, friendly Hobby: listening to music, riding a bike Dream job: a singer Summer vacation plan: go to Yunnan by plane I have a pen pal. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $