Unit 2 Hobbies单元测试卷（江苏淮安专用，含批注，讲解)- 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏淮安专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第I卷（选择题 共64分） I. 单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Lucy has two sisters. One is a teacher and ________ is a nurse. A．other B．others C．the others D．the other 2．—________ do you go to the Swimming Club? — Every evening. I go there with my best friend. A．How long B．How about C．How far D．How often 3．Every morning my father goes ________ and ________ newspapers in the park. A．walking; reading B．walk; read C．to walk; reading D．walking; reads 4．You look ________ today. Did something lucky happen to you? A．a happy B．happy C．happiness D．happily 5．Tom wants to ________ science museums, and he likes ________ all kinds of museums very much. A．visit; visit B．visits; visiting C．visiting; visits D．visit; visiting 6．—________ a week does he go roller skating? —Once a week. A．How often B．How long C．How many times D．How far 7．—Sally, I will ________ the basketball match with Lucy and Lily. —Wow! It sounds so ________. Can I ________ you? A．join; interested; take part in B．take part in; interesting; join C．join; interested; join in D．attend; interesting; take part in 8．—How does your mother look? —________. A．She is a dancer B．She looks well C．She is tall and thin D．She likes playing volleyball 9．—________?    —Yes, she does. A．Is Sandy from Beijing B．Do you live in Beijing C．Does your uncle visit Beijing D．Does Lucy like Beijing 10．The World Tourism Organization picked 54 villages as the Best Tourism Villages 2023 and each of them ________ special landscapes(风景). A．have B．has C．does D．do II. 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The school show is coming. Many 11 want to try out for the play (参加戏剧演员甄选). Rick 12 to get a role in the play too. After school, the students meet in the hall. Rick and his friend Kevin sit and wait for their turn to 13 . When the cast list (演出人员表) comes out, Kevin sees his name on it, 14 Rick doesn’t see his. Rick feels 15 and goes home. “I don’t know why I didn’t get a 16 in the play,” Rick says to his mum. “It’s just because someone was a little better than (比……更好) 17 this time. But you shouldn’t be sad because of this,” says Mum. “You’re good at 18 things, like painting.” “You’re 19 , Mum. Thank you,” Rick says. The next day at school, Mr Carter, the Art teacher, asks Rick if he’s 20 helping with the artwork for the play. Rick is very 21 that he can still do something for the play. Rick 22 late at school each day for the next week. He works hard to 23 well for the stage (舞台) of the play. On the night of the school show, he is very excited to see his 24 on the stage. At the end of the show, Mr Carter calls all the students who helped with the play onto the stage. Rick feels happy. He 25 he enjoys doing the artwork more than playing a role. 11．A．models B．teachers C．parents D．students 12．A．likes B．helps C．hopes D．needs 13．A．look B．try C．study D．think 14．A．so B．or C．but D．because 15．A．sad B．tired C．afraid D．hungry 16．A．dream B．hobby C．role D．skill 17．A．me B．you C．her D．him 18．A．endless B．difficult C．small D．other 19．A．right B．strong C．tall D．healthy 20．A．late for B．busy with C．full of D．interested in 21．A．glad B．worried C．sorry D．angry 22．A．eats B．meets C．stays D．sleeps 23．A．write B．paint C．dance D．learn 24．A．stories B．clothes C．toys D．works 25．A．reads B．finds C．hears D．sings III. 阅读理解。（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分） 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) What do you usually do in your free time? Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? You must know the Chinese saying: “Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles”. Books are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge (知识). It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie. In a word, books are treasure (财宝) and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books. I like biography (传记) because I can learn something from the characters. What about you? Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you. 26．Reading books can help people ________. A．to get more sleep B．to know little about themselves C．to get money from others D．to understand the world better 27．What kind of books does the writer like? A．Story-books. B．Comic books. C．Biography. D．Novels. 28．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Only reading books can make people succeed. B．Chairman Mao likes reading very much. C．Books are helpful to human. D．Young people should read more books. (B) My name is Jack. I am a student. I have many hobbies. I like playing football, swimming and reading books. I often play football with my friends after school. On weekends, I often go swimming with my father. I like reading books in the evening. I have a lot of books in my room. I also like travelling. I have been to many places. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We had a great time there. This summer holiday, I am going to Hangzhou with my friends. We are going to visit the West Lake and some other interesting places. I am sure we will have a good time. 29．What does Jack often do after school? A．He often plays football. B．He often goes swimming. C．He often reads books. D．He often travels. 30．Who does Jack often go swimming with? A．His friends. B．His father. C．His mother. D．His brother. 31．Where did Jack go last summer holiday? A．He went to Shanghai. B．He went to Hangzhou. C．He went to Beijing. D．He went to Guangzhou. 32．What is Jack going to do this summer holiday? A．He is going to play football. B．He is going to read books. C．He is going to travel. D．He is going to swim. (C) Mike’s hobby is collecting stamps. He has stamps from many countries, like America, Egypt and China. On his birthday, can you guess who usually gives him stamps? Mike’s favourite stamps come from France. He has all the stamps from 1945 to 2023. He only needs one, which is a 1974 special edition (版). It is very hard to find this edition. He looks for it everywhere. He asks his friends and relatives to help him, but nobody can find the stamp. It makes Mike very sad. “ Don’t worry,” his father says to him. “You’ll find it one day.” “I hope so,” says Mike. “ Be patient,” says his father. “Don’t give up.” Besides collecting stamps, Mike likes writing. He has a pen friend in France. They write to each other every month. Mike’s pen friend, Phillip, usually uses new stamps to the letters. Sometimes Phillip’s mother gives him stamps to use. One day, his mother gave him big, green stamp. It looked old. When Mike received the letter, he was very surprised. He looked closely at the envelope. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Mike was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father about it. His father said, “You did find your stamp. So, you see, it’s good to have two things in life.” “What are they?” asked Mike. “Friends and patience,” answered his father. 33．Mike loves the stamps from _________ best.. A．America B．France C．Egypt D．China 34．It is very difficult for Mike to find a special French stamp of _________. A．1954 B．2001 C．2003 D．1974 35．What does the underlined word “patience” mean in Chinese? A．勇气 B．耐心 C．知识 D．目标 36．According to this story, Mike learns that it’s good to have _________ in life. A．a special stamp B．a happy family C．friends and patience D．a strong body (D) Everyone has his own interest. In this text, some kids talk about their favourite interests. ● Lily’s favourite interest is listening to music. When she was a child, she began to enjoy listening to music. When she is sad, music can make her feel relaxed and she can be happy again. ● Eric is interested in reading books very much because there are lots of interesting things in them. He loves to read Harry Potter. That’s a good novel (小说). ● Dave has many interests. Sometimes he plays volleyball. Sometimes he plays football. He plays volleyball with his family, and he plays football with his friends. • When Jack was a small child, he liked drawing on paper. He drew apples, pears and oranges. When he was crying, his mother gave him a pen, and then he could be happy to draw something. ● I’m Tom. My mum gave me an old stamp. I love it. Now I have 211 stamps. And my mum thinks this is a good interest. She thinks they can make me smart. 37．What’s the text mainly talking about? A．Books. B．Interests. C．Sports. D．Collections. 38．What did Jack’s mum give him when he was crying? A．An apple B．A pear. C．A pen. D．An orange. 39．Who loves reading best? A．Eric. B．Lily. C．Tom. D．Dave. 40．From the text, we can know that ________. A．Lily likes drawing very much B．Eric’s interest is listening to music C．Dave plays football with his family D．Tom has a stamp from his mother IV. 信息还原。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is your favourite subject at school? And why do you like it? 41 I love languages (语言) very much, and I enjoy learning English. I have penfriends from other countries. We often write emails to each other. 42 When I learn history, I like thinking about the life in the past. I can learn many things from history. I hope to have a time machine (时光机器). Why? 43 Besides (除此之外), I like maths because I like playing with numbers. 44 They always teach me a lot of things. I like these subjects. I also like my teachers. 45 Can you tell me something about your favourite subject? A．They are very kind. B．Another subject I like is history. C．We can speak English well. D．My favourite subject is English. E．I want to make friends with them. F．And I always meet very good maths teachers. G．Because I really want to travel to the past. 第II卷（非选择题 共56分） V. 词汇运用。（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分） A) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 visit, music, swim, two, play 46．There are a lot of in the concert. 47．My father goes every week. 48．I like the piano. 49．Look! Some are taking photos in the zoo. 50．She is going to Beijing for the time. B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 51．Billy wants to be a cook in the f . He loves food. 52．Oliver Chinese every day. (study) 53．They (go) to the zoo last weekend. 54．I have a lot of hobbies, like (read) and singing. 55．After dinner, he always (play) the drums for a while. 56．Tom playing tennis with his friends after school. (练习) VI. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答问题。 Emma: a fan of nature ■Emma is one of my new friends. She loves nature very much. She thinks it’s amazing and full of surprises. To Emma, nature is like a friend that is everywhere, and it makes her feel happy and peaceful. ■Emma often goes on hikes with her family. They discover the forests (森林), look at the beautiful flowers, and listen to the birds singing. She learns a lot about plants and animals. It’s her favorite thing to do! ■At home, Emma likes to take care of her garden. She plants flowers and vegetables. She waters them every day and watches them grow. It’s like watching a little miracle (奇迹) happen. ■In her free time, Emma reads books about nature. She learns about different animals and their habitats (栖息地). She also likes to draw pictures of the beautiful landscapes (风景) she sees. ■Emma wants to be a nature scientist when she grows up. She wants to help protect (保护) our earth and make sure that nature stays beautiful for everyone. I think her dream (梦想) is really cool, and I’m sure she can make it come true. 57．Why does Emma love nature? 58．What does Emma do when she goes on hikes? 59．How does Emma take care of her garden? 60．What does Emma like to do in her free time? 61．What do you think of Emma’s dream? Why? VII. 短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. 62 (首先), reading is fun. You can always keep y 63 happy if you like reading. You will never f 64 bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you 65 (需要) is a book. It is so easy to get a book. Another good 66 (原因) for reading is that it is useful. If you read a lot, you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find i 67 easier to do your schoolwork. Some people 68 (说) that reading is not in fashion. But I don’t think so. You can read on the Internet. The more you read, the more 69 (知识) you will gain. Good readers may be w 70 , too. They always have more things to write about. Why not s 71 reading right now? VIII. 书面表达。（满分25分） 72．学校英文校刊现以“My Good Friend”为题，向全校同学征稿。假如你是李华，是Mary的好朋友。请根据以下图文提示写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Mary，向校刊投稿。 要求： 1. 短文应包括图文中所有的信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 词数60左右。 My Good Friend I’m Li Hua. Let me introduce my good friend to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏淮安专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第I卷（选择题 共64分） I. 单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Lucy has two sisters. One is a teacher and ________ is a nurse. A．other B．others C．the others D．the other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西有两个妹妹。一个是老师，另一个是护士。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接名词复数，表示泛指； others其他人或物，表示泛指，相当于other+名词复数；the others其他的人或物，特指某一范围内的其他人或物；the other另一个，指代两者中的另一个，表示特指。根据“Lucy has two sisters. One…”可知，此处表示两者中的另一个，D项符合。故选D。 2．—________ do you go to the Swimming Club? — Every evening. I go there with my best friend. A．How long B．How about C．How far D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次游泳俱乐部？——每天晚上。我和我最好的朋友一起去那里。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how about……怎么样；how far有多远；how often多久一次。根据“Every evening.”可知，这里是问去游泳俱乐部的频率。故选D。 3．Every morning my father goes ________ and ________ newspapers in the park. A．walking; reading B．walk; read C．to walk; reading D．walking; reads 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每天早上，我爸爸在公园散步和看报纸。 考查词汇辨析。walking散步，动名词；reading阅读，动名词；walk步行，动词；read阅读，动词。根据“Every morning my father goes ...”可知，第一空应用动名词walking，与go构成短语go walking“去散步”；根据and表示并列，第二空应用reads，与goes作并列谓语。故选D。 4．You look ________ today. Did something lucky happen to you? A．a happy B．happy C．happiness D．happily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你今天看起来很高兴。你遇到什么幸运的事了吗？ 考查词汇辨析。happy高兴的，形容词；happiness幸福，名词；happily高兴地，副词。根据“You look ... today.”可知，look在此是感官动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词作表语。故选B。 5．Tom wants to ________ science museums, and he likes ________ all kinds of museums very much. A．visit; visit B．visits; visiting C．visiting; visits D．visit; visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆想参观科学博物馆，他非常喜欢参观各种各样的博物馆。 考查非谓语动词。根据want to do sth.“想做某事”可知，第一空要用动词原形visit，排除BC选项；再根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，第二空应用动名词visiting。故选D。 6．—________ a week does he go roller skating? —Once a week. A．How often B．How long C．How many times D．How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他一周去滑旱冰几次？——每周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How many times多少次；How far多远。根据“Once a week.”可知，此处对频率进行提问的，再由问句中“…a week”可知，此处问的是每周几次，应该用How many times进行提问。故选C。 7．—Sally, I will ________ the basketball match with Lucy and Lily. —Wow! It sounds so ________. Can I ________ you? A．join; interested; take part in B．take part in; interesting; join C．join; interested; join in D．attend; interesting; take part in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莎莉，我将和露西和莉莉一起参加篮球比赛。——哇！听起来很有趣。我能加入你们吗？ 考查动词和形容词。take part in表示参加群众性的活动；interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；join表示加入某组织或团体成为一员；attend一般表示出席会议。根据空一后的“the basketball match”可知，是群众性的活动，应用take part in；空二作为形容“活动”的性质，应该用interesting；空三表示加入你们，成为其中的一员，应用join。故选B。 8．—How does your mother look? —________. A．She is a dancer B．She looks well C．She is tall and thin D．She likes playing volleyball 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妈妈长什么样？——她又高又瘦。 考查情景交际。She is a dancer她是一名舞蹈演员；She looks well她看起来很好；She is tall and thin她又高又瘦；She likes playing volleyball她喜欢打排球。根据“How does your mother look?”可知，是在询问外貌特征，C选项符合语境。故选C。 9．—________?    —Yes, she does. A．Is Sandy from Beijing B．Do you live in Beijing C．Does your uncle visit Beijing D．Does Lucy like Beijing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——露西喜欢北京吗？——是的，她喜欢。 考查一般疑问句。根据答句的助动词does可知，问句助动词也是does，排除A，B选项。又因为答句主语为she，问句主语也应该为女性，排除C。故选D。 10．The World Tourism Organization picked 54 villages as the Best Tourism Villages 2023 and each of them ________ special landscapes(风景). A．have B．has C．does D．do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：世界旅游组织选出了54个村庄作为2023年最佳旅游村，每个村庄都有特殊的风景。 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。have有；do做，根据下文“special landscapes”可知，这些村庄有特殊的风景，排除C和D。each of后接复数名词或代词，谓语动词通常用单数形式。故选B。 II. 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The school show is coming. Many 11 want to try out for the play (参加戏剧演员甄选). Rick 12 to get a role in the play too. After school, the students meet in the hall. Rick and his friend Kevin sit and wait for their turn to 13 . When the cast list (演出人员表) comes out, Kevin sees his name on it, 14 Rick doesn’t see his. Rick feels 15 and goes home. “I don’t know why I didn’t get a 16 in the play,” Rick says to his mum. “It’s just because someone was a little better than (比……更好) 17 this time. But you shouldn’t be sad because of this,” says Mum. “You’re good at 18 things, like painting.” “You’re 19 , Mum. Thank you,” Rick says. The next day at school, Mr Carter, the Art teacher, asks Rick if he’s 20 helping with the artwork for the play. Rick is very 21 that he can still do something for the play. Rick 22 late at school each day for the next week. He works hard to 23 well for the stage (舞台) of the play. On the night of the school show, he is very excited to see his 24 on the stage. At the end of the show, Mr Carter calls all the students who helped with the play onto the stage. Rick feels happy. He 25 he enjoys doing the artwork more than playing a role. 11．A．models B．teachers C．parents D．students 12．A．likes B．helps C．hopes D．needs 13．A．look B．try C．study D．think 14．A．so B．or C．but D．because 15．A．sad B．tired C．afraid D．hungry 16．A．dream B．hobby C．role D．skill 17．A．me B．you C．her D．him 18．A．endless B．difficult C．small D．other 19．A．right B．strong C．tall D．healthy 20．A．late for B．busy with C．full of D．interested in 21．A．glad B．worried C．sorry D．angry 22．A．eats B．meets C．stays D．sleeps 23．A．write B．paint C．dance D．learn 24．A．stories B．clothes C．toys D．works 25．A．reads B．finds C．hears D．sings 【答案】 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rick想参加戏剧表演，但是没有得到角色，而感到伤心，但是在老师的鼓励下，Rick在戏剧中帮忙做了美工，Rick也喜欢上了美工，Rick觉得能为自己喜欢的戏剧做事情也是很开心的。 11．句意：许多学生想参加戏剧演员甄选。 models模特；teachers老师；parents父母；students学生。 根据“After school, the students meet in the hall.”可知，此处指“学生们”，故选D。 12．句意：Rick也希望在剧中得到一个角色。 likes喜欢；helps帮助；hopes希望；needs需要。根据“Many ... want to try out for the play”及“Rick ... to get a role in the play too.”可知，此处指“Rick也希望参加”，故选C。 13．句意：Rick和他的朋友Kevin坐着，等待轮到他们尝试。 look看；try尝试；study学习；think想。根据“Many ... want to try out for the play”可知，Rick和他的朋友Kevin都想参加戏剧演员的选拔，所以他们坐在那里等着轮到他们去试演，故选B。 14．句意：当演员名单出来时，Kevin看到了他的名字，但Rick没有看到他的名字。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“Kevin sees his name on it, ... Rick doesn’t see his”可知，前后为转折关系，所以填but。故选C。 15．句意：Rick感到很伤心，就回家了。 sad伤心的；tired疲劳的；afraid害怕的；hungry饥饿的。根据“Rick doesn’t see his”可知，没有被选上，所以很伤心。故选A。 16．句意：“我不知道为什么我没有在剧中得到一个角色，”Rick对他的妈妈说。 dream梦想；hobby爱好；role角色；skill技能。根据上文“get a role in the play”可知，此处指“角色”，故选C。 17．句意：只是因为这次有人比你好一点。 me我；you你；her她；him他。根据下句“But you shouldn’t be sad because of this”可知，Rick的妈妈安慰Rick，别人比你好一点点。故选B。 18．句意：“你擅长其他事情，比如绘画。” endless无止境的；difficult困难的；small小的；other其他的。根据“like painting”可知，此处指“其他东西”，故选D。 19．句意：“你说得对，妈妈。谢谢你。”Rick说。 right正确的；strong强壮的；tall高的；healthy健康的。根据“Mum. Thank you”可知，Rick的妈妈安慰了Rick，所以Rick感谢妈妈，Rick对妈妈说“你是对的。”，故选A。 20．句意：第二天在学校，美术老师卡特先生问Rick是否有兴趣帮助完成这部戏剧的美术作品。 late for迟到；busy with忙于；full of充满；interested in感兴趣。根据“helping with the artwork for the play”可知，美术老师卡特先生问Rick是否对为戏剧创作美术作品感兴趣，故选D。 21．句意：Rick很高兴他还能为这部戏做点什么。 glad高兴的；worried担心的；sorry抱歉的；angry生气的。根据“that he can still do something for the play”可知，能为戏剧做点什么他很高兴，故选A。 22．句意：Rick在接下来的一周里每天都在学校待到很晚。 eats吃；meets遇见；stays待；sleeps睡觉。根据“He works hard to ... well for the stage (舞台) of the play.” 可知，他很努力，他每晚都待在学校工作到很晚，故选C。 23．句意：他努力地为戏剧舞台绘画。 write写；paint画；dance跳舞；learn学习。根据“helping with the artwork for the play”及“like painting”可知，此处指“画画”，故选B。 24．句意：在学校演出的晚上，他非常兴奋地看到自己的作品出现在舞台上。 stories故事；clothes衣服；toys玩具；works作品。根据“he enjoys doing the artwork more than playing a role”及“for the stage (舞台) of the play”可知，此处指“作品”，故选D。 25．句意：他发现自己更喜欢做艺术作品，而不是扮演一个角色。 reads读；finds发现；hears听到；sings唱。根据空格后面“he enjoys doing the artwork more than playing a role.”可知，Rick发现自己更喜欢做美术工作，故选B。 III. 阅读理解。（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分） 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) What do you usually do in your free time? Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? You must know the Chinese saying: “Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles”. Books are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge (知识). It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie. In a word, books are treasure (财宝) and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books. I like biography (传记) because I can learn something from the characters. What about you? Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you. 26．Reading books can help people ________. A．to get more sleep B．to know little about themselves C．to get money from others D．to understand the world better 27．What kind of books does the writer like? A．Story-books. B．Comic books. C．Biography. D．Novels. 28．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Only reading books can make people succeed. B．Chairman Mao likes reading very much. C．Books are helpful to human. D．Young people should read more books. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了读书能够帮助我们更好地了解世界，能够帮助我们获得更多的知识，因此读书很有帮助。 26．细节理解题。根据“Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better.”可知，阅读书籍可以帮助我们更好地理解这个世界。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“I like biography because I can learn something from the characters.”可知，作者喜欢传记。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据“Reading books is good for us.”和“please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.”以及全文可知，本文的主旨是读书对我们有好处，并没有提到只有读书才能使人成功，A选项表述有误。故选A。 (B) My name is Jack. I am a student. I have many hobbies. I like playing football, swimming and reading books. I often play football with my friends after school. On weekends, I often go swimming with my father. I like reading books in the evening. I have a lot of books in my room. I also like travelling. I have been to many places. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We had a great time there. This summer holiday, I am going to Hangzhou with my friends. We are going to visit the West Lake and some other interesting places. I am sure we will have a good time. 29．What does Jack often do after school? A．He often plays football. B．He often goes swimming. C．He often reads books. D．He often travels. 30．Who does Jack often go swimming with? A．His friends. B．His father. C．His mother. D．His brother. 31．Where did Jack go last summer holiday? A．He went to Shanghai. B．He went to Hangzhou. C．He went to Beijing. D．He went to Guangzhou. 32．What is Jack going to do this summer holiday? A．He is going to play football. B．He is going to read books. C．He is going to travel. D．He is going to swim. 【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 32．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的爱好以及暑假旅行情况。 29．细节理解题。根据“I often play football with my friends after school.”可知Jack放学后和朋友们踢足球。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“On weekends, I often go swimming with my father.”可知Jack经常和父亲去游泳。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. ”可知去年暑假，Jack和父母去了北京。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“This summer holiday, I am going to Hangzhou with my friends. We are going to visit the West Lake and some other interesting places.”可知今年暑假Jack打算去杭州，参观西湖和一些有趣的地方。故选C。 (C) Mike’s hobby is collecting stamps. He has stamps from many countries, like America, Egypt and China. On his birthday, can you guess who usually gives him stamps? Mike’s favourite stamps come from France. He has all the stamps from 1945 to 2023. He only needs one, which is a 1974 special edition (版). It is very hard to find this edition. He looks for it everywhere. He asks his friends and relatives to help him, but nobody can find the stamp. It makes Mike very sad. “ Don’t worry,” his father says to him. “You’ll find it one day.” “I hope so,” says Mike. “ Be patient,” says his father. “Don’t give up.” Besides collecting stamps, Mike likes writing. He has a pen friend in France. They write to each other every month. Mike’s pen friend, Phillip, usually uses new stamps to the letters. Sometimes Phillip’s mother gives him stamps to use. One day, his mother gave him big, green stamp. It looked old. When Mike received the letter, he was very surprised. He looked closely at the envelope. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Mike was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father about it. His father said, “You did find your stamp. So, you see, it’s good to have two things in life.” “What are they?” asked Mike. “Friends and patience,” answered his father. 33．Mike loves the stamps from _________ best.. A．America B．France C．Egypt D．China 34．It is very difficult for Mike to find a special French stamp of _________. A．1954 B．2001 C．2003 D．1974 35．What does the underlined word “patience” mean in Chinese? A．勇气 B．耐心 C．知识 D．目标 36．According to this story, Mike learns that it’s good to have _________ in life. A．a special stamp B．a happy family C．friends and patience D．a strong body 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．B 36．C 【导语】本文讲述了Mike对收集邮票的热情，以及他通过信件偶然收到了多年来一直在寻找的法国1974年特别版邮票的故事，同时他的父亲教会了他拥有朋友和耐心的重要性。 33．细节理解题。根据“Mike’s favourite stamps come from France”可知，Mike最喜欢的邮票来自法国，故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“which is a 1974 special edition...It is very hard to find this edition”可知，Mike很难找到的是1974年的某个特殊版邮票，故选D。 35．词义猜测题。根据文章中父亲对Mike说“Be patient,”以及让他耐心寻找邮票的建议可知，“patience”在这里的意思是“耐心”，故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“It’s good to have two things in life”和“Friends and patience”可知，Mike从故事中学会了生活中有朋友和耐心是很好的，故选C。 (D) Everyone has his own interest. In this text, some kids talk about their favourite interests. ● Lily’s favourite interest is listening to music. When she was a child, she began to enjoy listening to music. When she is sad, music can make her feel relaxed and she can be happy again. ● Eric is interested in reading books very much because there are lots of interesting things in them. He loves to read Harry Potter. That’s a good novel (小说). ● Dave has many interests. Sometimes he plays volleyball. Sometimes he plays football. He plays volleyball with his family, and he plays football with his friends. • When Jack was a small child, he liked drawing on paper. He drew apples, pears and oranges. When he was crying, his mother gave him a pen, and then he could be happy to draw something. ● I’m Tom. My mum gave me an old stamp. I love it. Now I have 211 stamps. And my mum thinks this is a good interest. She thinks they can make me smart. 37．What’s the text mainly talking about? A．Books. B．Interests. C．Sports. D．Collections. 38．What did Jack’s mum give him when he was crying? A．An apple B．A pear. C．A pen. D．An orange. 39．Who loves reading best? A．Eric. B．Lily. C．Tom. D．Dave. 40．From the text, we can know that ________. A．Lily likes drawing very much B．Eric’s interest is listening to music C．Dave plays football with his family D．Tom has a stamp from his mother 【答案】37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五位同学的兴趣。 37．主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“Everyone has his own interest. In this text, some kids talk about their favourite interests.”可知，本文主要介绍了几位同学的兴趣。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第五段“When Jack was a small child, …When he was crying, his mother gave him a pen,”可知，当杰克哭泣时，他妈妈给他一支钢笔。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据第三段“Eric is interested in reading books very much because there are lots of interesting things in them.”可知，埃里克对读书很感兴趣。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据最后一段“I’m Tom. My mum gave me an old stamp.”可知，汤姆的妈妈给了他一张旧邮票。故选D。 IV. 信息还原。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is your favourite subject at school? And why do you like it? 41 I love languages (语言) very much, and I enjoy learning English. I have penfriends from other countries. We often write emails to each other. 42 When I learn history, I like thinking about the life in the past. I can learn many things from history. I hope to have a time machine (时光机器). Why? 43 Besides (除此之外), I like maths because I like playing with numbers. 44 They always teach me a lot of things. I like these subjects. I also like my teachers. 45 Can you tell me something about your favourite subject? A．They are very kind. B．Another subject I like is history. C．We can speak English well. D．My favourite subject is English. E．I want to make friends with them. F．And I always meet very good maths teachers. G．Because I really want to travel to the past. 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．G 44．F 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的科目及喜欢的原因。 41．根据“I love languages (语言) very much, and I enjoy learning English”可知，此处是指我很喜欢语言，喜欢学习英语，选项D“我最喜欢的科目是英语”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“When I learn history, I like thinking about the life in the past…”可知，此处是历史学科的介绍，选项B“我喜欢的另一个科目是历史”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据上文中的“I hope to have a time machine (时光机器). Why?”可知，此处是指我希望有一台时光机，选项G“因为我真的很想穿梭到过去”符合语境。故选G。 44．根据“Besides (除此之外), I like maths because I like playing with numbers.”可知，上文提到我喜欢数学，选项F“而且我总是能遇到很好的数学老师”符合语境。故选F。 45．根据上文中的“I also like my teachers”可知，此处应说明为什么喜欢老师，选项A“他们都很友好”符合语境。故选A。 第II卷（非选择题 共56分） V. 词汇运用。（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分） A) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 visit, music, swim, two, play 46．There are a lot of in the concert. 47．My father goes every week. 48．I like the piano. 49．Look! Some are taking photos in the zoo. 50．She is going to Beijing for the time. 【答案】46．musicians 47．swimming 48．playing 49．visitors 50．second 【解析】46．句意：这场音乐会中有很多音乐家。根据空处前后文“There are a lot of…in the concert.”可知音乐会中有很多音乐家，“music”是“音乐”，其变形“musician”为“音乐家”，“a lot of”后应接可数名词复数。故填musicians。 47．句意：我爸爸每周去游泳。结合所给词可知，此处是结构go swimming“去游泳”。故填swimming。 48．句意：我喜欢弹钢琴。play the piano“弹钢琴” 是固定短语，“like doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事（习惯性、长期的喜好）”。故填playing。 49．句意：看！一些游客正在动物园里拍照。结合语境可知，这里表示一些游客在拍照，“visit”是动词“参观”，其名词形式“visitor”为“游客”；“some（一些）”后接可数名词复数。故填visitors。 50．句意：她打算第二次去北京。“for the+序数词+time”是固定结构，表“第……次”；“two”是基数词，其序数词形式“second”。故填second。 B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 51．Billy wants to be a cook in the f . He loves food. 【答案】(f)uture 【详解】句意：比利将来想成为一名厨师。他喜欢食物。根据后一句“He loves food.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入future，in the future“在未来”，介词短语，在句中作时间状语，表达比利将来想成为一名厨师。故填(f)uture。 52．Oliver Chinese every day. (study) 【答案】studies 【详解】句意：奥利弗每天学习中文。根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Oliver是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故填studies。 53．They (go) to the zoo last weekend. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：他们上周去了动物园。根据“last weekend”可知，该句应使用一般过去时，此处用go的过去式went。故填went。 54．I have a lot of hobbies, like (read) and singing. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：我有很多爱好，例如阅读和唱歌。like在本句中用作介词，意为“像”，后接动词时，要用动名词形式。故填reading。 55．After dinner, he always (play) the drums for a while. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意：晚饭后，他总是打一会儿鼓。根据“always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式plays。故填plays。 56．Tom playing tennis with his friends after school. (练习) 【答案】practices 【详解】句意：汤姆放学后和他的朋友练习打网球。根据语境可知，本句是一般现在时，Tom作为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用三单形式。根据汉语提示，practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，practice“练习”，其三单形式是practices。故填practices。 VI. 任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答问题。 Emma: a fan of nature ■Emma is one of my new friends. She loves nature very much. She thinks it’s amazing and full of surprises. To Emma, nature is like a friend that is everywhere, and it makes her feel happy and peaceful. ■Emma often goes on hikes with her family. They discover the forests (森林), look at the beautiful flowers, and listen to the birds singing. She learns a lot about plants and animals. It’s her favorite thing to do! ■At home, Emma likes to take care of her garden. She plants flowers and vegetables. She waters them every day and watches them grow. It’s like watching a little miracle (奇迹) happen. ■In her free time, Emma reads books about nature. She learns about different animals and their habitats (栖息地). She also likes to draw pictures of the beautiful landscapes (风景) she sees. ■Emma wants to be a nature scientist when she grows up. She wants to help protect (保护) our earth and make sure that nature stays beautiful for everyone. I think her dream (梦想) is really cool, and I’m sure she can make it come true. 57．Why does Emma love nature? 58．What does Emma do when she goes on hikes? 59．How does Emma take care of her garden? 60．What does Emma like to do in her free time? 61．What do you think of Emma’s dream? Why? 【答案】57．She thinks nature is amazing and full of surprises, and it makes her feel happy and peaceful. 58．She discovers the forests, looks at the beautiful flowers, and listens to the birds singing. 59．She plants flowers and vegetables, waters them every day, and watches them grow. 60．She reads books about nature and draws pictures of the beautiful landscapes she sees. 61．I think Emma’s dream is really cool because she wants to help protect our earth and make sure that nature stays beautiful for everyone.（合理即可） 【导语】本文讲述了Emma——一个热爱大自然的人的故事。 57．根据“She loves nature very much. She thinks it’s amazing and full of surprises. To Emma, nature is like a friend that is everywhere, and it makes her feel happy and peaceful.”可知，她认为大自然美妙且充满惊喜，让她感到快乐和平静。故填She thinks nature is amazing and full of surprises, and it makes her feel happy and peaceful. 58．根据“Emma often goes on hikes with her family. They discover the forests (森林), look at the beautiful flowers, and listen to the birds singing.”可知，她探索森林，看漂亮的花朵并听鸟儿唱歌。故填She discovers the forests, looks at the beautiful flowers, and listens to the birds singing. 59．根据“At home, Emma likes to take care of her garden. She plants flowers and vegetables. She waters them every day and watches them grow. It’s like watching a little miracle (奇迹) happen.”可知，她种花种菜，每天给它们浇水，观察它们生长。故填She plants flowers and vegetables, waters them every day, and watches them grow. 60．根据“In her free time, Emma reads books about nature. She learns about different animals and their habitats (栖息地). She also likes to draw pictures of the beautiful landscapes (风景) she sees.”可知，她读关于大自然的书，画美丽景色的图画。故填She reads books about nature and draws pictures of the beautiful landscapes she sees. 61．开放题，合理即可。故填I think Emma’s dream is really cool because she wants to help protect our earth and make sure that nature stays beautiful for everyone. VII. 短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. 62 (首先), reading is fun. You can always keep y 63 happy if you like reading. You will never f 64 bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you 65 (需要) is a book. It is so easy to get a book. Another good 66 (原因) for reading is that it is useful. If you read a lot, you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find i 67 easier to do your schoolwork. Some people 68 (说) that reading is not in fashion. But I don’t think so. You can read on the Internet. The more you read, the more 69 (知识) you will gain. Good readers may be w 70 , too. They always have more things to write about. Why not s 71 reading right now? 【答案】 62．First/Firstly 63．(y)ourself 64．(f)eel 65．need 66．reason 67．(i)t 68．say 69．knowledge 70．(w)riters 71．(s)tart 【导语】本文介绍了阅读是一种很好的爱好，并从几个方面解释了原因。 62．句意：首先，阅读很有趣。first/firstly“首先”，副词，表示顺序，句首单词首字母大写。故填First/Firstly。 63．句意：如果你喜欢读书，你可以一直让自己保持快乐。根据“You can always keep...happy”及首字母可知，是让你自己开心，用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填(y)ourself。 64．句意：你永远不会感到无聊或疲倦。根据“bored or tired”及首字母可知，是感到无聊或疲倦，feel“感到”，此处是一般将来时，will后接动词原形。故填(f)eel。 65．句意：你只需要一本书。need“需要”，根据后面的“is”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是“you”，动词用原形。故填need。 66．句意：阅读的另一个好理由是它很有用。reason“原因”，可数名词；根据后面的“is”可知，此处用名词单数。故填reason。 67．句意：随着你阅读能力的提高，你可能会发现做功课更容易。根据“find... easier to do your schoolwork”及首字母可知，此处是固定搭配find it+adj.+to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，后面的不定式短语是真正的宾语。故填(i)t。 68．句意：有人说读书不时髦。say“说”，句子是一般现在时，主语是“Some people”，动词用原形。故填say。 69．句意：你读得越多，获得的知识就越多。knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。 70．句意：好的读者也可能是作家。根据后一句“They always have more things to write about.”及首字母可知，能写出更多东西的人应该是作家，writer“作家”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填(w)riters。 71．句意：为什么不现在就开始阅读呢？根据“reading right now”及首字母可知，此处是说现在就开始阅读，start doing sth.“开始做某事”，why not后接动词原形。故填(s)tart。 VIII. 书面表达。（满分25分） 72．学校英文校刊现以“My Good Friend”为题，向全校同学征稿。假如你是李华，是Mary的好朋友。请根据以下图文提示写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Mary，向校刊投稿。 要求： 1. 短文应包括图文中所有的信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 词数60左右。 My Good Friend I’m Li Hua. Let me introduce my good friend to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Friend I’m Li Hua. Let me introduce my good friend to you. My good friend is Mary Brown. She is 13 years old and she is really kind and friendly. Mary has a sweet tooth because her favorite food is ice cream. She says it’s delicious. Besides, she also likes eating apples because they are healthy. Mary is a member of our school’s basketball club. She joins the club to make more friends and she enjoys playing basketball very much. When it comes to school subjects, Mary’s favorite is math. She thinks it’s difficult but very interesting. She always tries her best to solve math problems and never gives up easily. I’m lucky to have such a good friend like Mary. We always have fun together! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括思维导图所提供的信息，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题：要向读者介绍自己的好朋友； 第二步，介绍朋友玛丽・布朗的基本信息，包括年龄、性格以及饮食喜好； 第三步，阐述玛丽在学校的社团活动以及最喜欢的学科； 第四步，表达作者的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①give up 放弃 ②try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 [高分句型] ①When it comes to school subjects, Mary’s favorite is math. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②She thinks it’s difficult but very interesting. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $