Unit 7 Grammar课时练2025-2026学年译林版九年级（2012）九年级英语上册

Unit 7 Grammar （限时:35 分钟） 基础练 一、根据首字母提示填词 1.They need a good a______ to star in the new film with Mary. 2.You will be fined if you don't p______ your car in the right place. 3.Count and see how many trees there are in a r______. 4.These days I'm a______ to find my life so similar to my mother's. 5.—What happened to the boy? —He m______ the coloured water for juice and should be sent to hospital at once. 1. actor/actress：根据“star in the new film”可知需要一个在电影中表演的人，所以填“actor”（男演员）或“actress”（女演员） 。 2. park：“fine”意为罚款，“park your car”表示停车，不把车停在正确位置会被罚款，所以填“park”。 3. row：“in a row”是固定短语，意为“一排；一行”，这里说数一排里有多少棵树，所以填“row”。 4. amazed：“be amazed to do sth.”意为“对做某事感到惊讶”，此处表示惊讶于自己生活和母亲的相似，所以填“amazed”。 5. mistook：“mistake...for...”意为“把……错当成……”，从“should be sent to hospital”可知男孩误把彩色水当成果汁喝了，且事情发生在过去，用过去式，所以填“mistook”。 二、同义句转换，每空限填一词 1.I like sports, but I don't like playing football. ______ I like sports, I don't like playing football. 2.It is so difficult a question that nobody in my class can answer it. It is ______ ______ ______ question that nobody in my class can answer it. 3.He was so seriously ill that he couldn't go on with his work. He was seriously ill ______ ______ he couldn't go on with his work. 4.He got up very early in order to catch the early bus. He got up very early ______ ______ he could catch the early bus. 5.It was such a delicious cake that I ate it up. The cake was ______ ______ ______ I ate it up. 1. Although/Though：原句前后句是转折关系，“although/though”（尽管）引导让步状语从句，可与“but”替换，但不能同时使用 。 2. such a difficult：“so +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数”可转换为“such +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数” ，所以填“such a difficult”。 3. so that：“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，原句可转换为这种结构，所以填“so that”。 4. so that：“in order to do sth.”（为了做某事）表示目的，“so that”（以便；为了）引导目的状语从句，后接句子，所以填“so that”。 5. so delicious that：“such +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that”可转换为“so+形容词+that”，所以填“so delicious that”。 三、将下列句子译成英文 1.为了避开交通高峰期，我不得不待在一个停车场等待。 2.赫本扮演了一位公主后，很多人误把她当成了真正的公主。 3.尽管昨天他们精疲力尽，但是仍然按时上交了家庭作业。 4.为了买房子，他把轿车卖了。 5.天很热，我们去游泳了。 1. In order to avoid the rush hour, I had to stay in a parking lot and wait. “为了”用“in order to”；“避开”是“avoid”；“交通高峰期”是“rush hour”；“停车场”是“parking lot”。 2. After Hepburn played the role of a princess, many people mistook her for a real princess. “扮演”是“play the role of”；“误把……当成”是“mistake...for...” ，事情发生在过去用一般过去时。 3. Although they were exhausted yesterday, they still handed in their homework on time. “尽管”用“although”；“精疲力尽”是“be exhausted” ；“上交”是“hand in”；“按时”是“on time”。 4. In order to buy a house, he sold his car. “为了”用“in order to”；“卖”是“sell”，用过去式“sold”。 5. It was so hot that we went swimming. “如此……以至于”用“so...that...”；“去游泳”是“go swimming”，用过去式“went”。 能力练 四、单项填空 1.Article 20(《第二十条》) is ______ a wonderful film that I have watched it twice. A. such B. very C. quite D. so 2.Sorry, you speak ______ quickly ______ I can't follow you. A. too; to B. as; to C. so; that D. very; that 3.He is ______ confident ______ he is sure to win this game. A. too; to B. very; too C. so; that D. such; that 4We practise playing volleyball harder ______ we can do better in the next match. A. in order to B. as soon as C. as well D. so that 5.______ the movie Article 20 is simple, it touches people a lot because it's based on a true story. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Although 1. A：“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that”表示“如此……以至于”，“film”是可数名词单数，“such”符合结构，“very”和“quite”没有此用法，“so”修饰形容词或副词，所以选A。 2. C：“so+形容词/副词+that”表示“如此……以至于”，“too...to...”（太……而不能……）后接动词原形，“as...to...”结构错误，“very...that...”搭配错误，所以选C。 3. C：“so+形容词+that”引导结果状语从句，“such”后接名词，“too...to...”后接动词原形，“very; too”搭配错误，所以选C。 4. D：“so that”引导目的状语从句，“in order to”后接动词原形，“as soon as”（一……就……）引导时间状语从句，“as well”（也）不符合语境，所以选D。 5. D：“although”（尽管）引导让步状语从句，“until”（直到）引导时间状语从句，“unless”（除非）引导条件状语从句，“if”（如果）引导条件状语从句，根据语境，选D。 五、完形填空 When Guo Xiaolu was a child, she lived with her grandparents in Shitang, a fishing village in the south-east of China. There was a bus station in the village, and Xiaolu liked to talk to the stationmaster. She 1 him because he had been to many places. The stationmaster told her stories about the people who had once come to the village from islands 2 the sea. Xiaolu longed to explore the world one day to see foreign countries. As Xiaolu grew older, she began to read books by authors from England and France and wondered 3 these places were like. When she was in her late twenties, she applied(申请) for a 4 to study in England. The scholarship would pay for her to study at the National Film and Television School in England. It took Xiaolu many months to settle into life in England. She did not know anyone, and for a while she was very 5 and homesick. Her biggest 6 was the language. She loved to read and write, but when she tried to do it in English, she would 7 become tired and frustrated. When she tried to give opinions, she could not find the right words. Xiaolu started visiting a local tea shop near the National Film and Television School. 8 she was not taking classes, she would sit in the tea shop for hours and read her English dictionary. But she did not really like the village. There was not much for her to do 9 sitting in the tea shop. Finally, Xiaolu decided to move to London. She explored the city and took photos of the London Eye, the Buckingham Palace and other famous 10 in London. She was surrounded by people from all over the world, and many of them were still learning English. 11 her English was not perfect, she decided to try writing in English. Her story was about a young woman from China who was living in London and learning English, so the 12 made it more authentic(真实的). She was surprised when she was invited to meet a group of editors at a publishing company. “We want to 13 your book!” they told her. Xiaolu was very happy. Xiaolu wrote more books in English and won several awards for her books and films. Many people 14 her, and she was invited to talk and teach at writers' festivals and universities. Xiaolu was not lonely any more because her writing and her films had 15 her to many people! 1. A. admired B. forgot C. changed D. touched 2. A. above B. below C. across D. under 3. A. what B. how C. why D. where 4. A. job B. passport C. position D. scholarship 5. A. excited B. angry C. amazed D. lonely 6. A. secret B. challenge C. influence D. achievement 7. A. quickly B. slowly C. nearly D. successfully 8. A. When B. Until C. Unless D. Because 9. A. through B. except C. against D. including 10. A. people B. theatres C. attractions D. programmes 11. A. As B. If C. Since D. Though 12. A. results B. mistakes C. reasons D. instructions 13. A. open B. close C. hold D. publish 14. A. took up B. took on C. took notice of D. took care of 15. A. offered B. connected C. praised D. mentioned 1. A：从“because he had been to many places”可知，她羡慕站长去过很多地方，“admired”（羡慕；钦佩）符合，“forgot”（忘记）、“changed”（改变）、“touched”（触摸；感动）不符，选A。 2. C：“across the sea”意为“从海那边；跨海” ，表示从岛屿跨海来到村庄，“above”（在……上面）、“below”（在……下面）、“under”（在……下面）不符，选C。 3. A：“wonder what...be like”是固定搭配，意为“想知道……是什么样的” ，所以选A。 4. D：从“The scholarship would pay for her to study”可知，她申请的是奖学金，“scholarship”（奖学金），“job”（工作）、“passport”（护照）、“position”（职位）不符，选D。 5. D：根据“homesick”（想家的）可知她很孤独，“lonely”（孤独的） ，“excited”（兴奋的）、“angry”（生气的）、“amazed”（惊讶的）不符，选D。 6. B：语言对她来说是最大的挑战，“challenge”（挑战） ，“secret”（秘密）、“influence”（影响）、“achievement”（成就）不符，选B。 7. A：因为语言困难，她很快就会疲惫沮丧，“quickly”（很快地） ，“slowly”（缓慢地）、“nearly”（几乎）、“successfully”（成功地）不符，选A。 8. A：“when”（当……时候）引导时间状语从句，“until”（直到）、“unless”（除非）、“because”（因为）不符语境，选A。 9. B：除了坐在茶馆没太多事可做，“except”（除了） ，“through”（通过）、“against”（反对；靠着）、“including”（包括）不符，选B。 10. C：“attractions”（景点） ，“the London Eye, the Buckingham Palace”都是景点，“people”（人）、“theatres”（剧院）、“programmes”（节目）不符，选C。 11. D：“though”（尽管）引导让步状语从句，“as”（因为；当……时候）、“if”（如果）、“since”（因为；自从）不符，选D。 12. B：她写自己的经历，里面的错误让故事更真实，“mistakes”（错误） ，“results”（结果）、“reasons”（原因）、“instructions”（说明）不符，选B。 13. D：出版社想出版她的书，“publish”（出版） ，“open”（打开）、“close”（关闭）、“hold”（拿着；举办）不符，选D。 14. C：“take notice of”（注意到） ，很多人注意到她，“took up”（占据；开始从事）、“took on”（呈现；承担）、“took care of”（照顾）不符，选C。 15. B：她的写作和电影让她和很多人有了联系，“connected”（连接；联系） ，“offered”（提供）、“praised”（赞扬）、“mentioned”（提到）不符，选B。 六、信息还原 Learning English can be hard, but don't give up! With enough practice and right ways, you can learn the language well. 1 Watch movies and TV shows in English. 2 This will make it more fun, which will help you actually learn English. However, you should avoid watching movies or television shows with subtitles (字幕) in your native language—they will take your attention away and you will be less likely to learn English from it. Read a book, newspaper or magazine in English. 3 Find something you like—whether that's a famous English novel or a fashion magazine—and read it. Try to understand what you're reading. Mark words that you don't know, and look them up in the dictionary. 4 Except reading and listening in English, you should also spend some time improving your written English skills. Writing in English will help you to work on your sentence structure(句型), grammar and spelling. Try keeping an English diary in which you write down a few sentences every day. It doesn't have to be personal—you could write about the weather, or what you ate for dinner. Find a pen-pal who is a native English speaker. Once your written English has improved, you could consider getting an English-speaking pen-pal! Your pen-pal could be a native English speaker who wants to practise his/her foreign language skills by writing to you in your native language. Meanwhile you can talk with your pen-pal in English. 5 A. Here are some tips for you. B. Develop good writing skills. C. Studying a language is not just for your future. D. Reading is a great way to improve your English. E. In this way you can learn more about each other. F. Try to pick movies or TV shows that you will enjoy. 1. A：前文说学习英语有方法，这里引出一些建议，“Here are some tips for you.”（这里有一些给你的建议）符合，选A。 2. F：前文说看英语电影和电视节目，这里说选喜欢的，“Try to pick movies or TV shows that you will enjoy.”（试着挑选你会喜欢的电影或电视节目）符合，选F。 3. D：该段讲读英语书籍等，“Reading is a great way to improve your English.”（阅读是提高英语的好方法）符合，选D。 4. B：该段讲提高写作技能，“Develop good writing skills.”（培养良好的写作技能）符合，选B。 5. E：和笔友用不同语言交流能互相了解，“In this way you can learn more about each other.”（通过这种方式你们可以更多地了解彼此）符合，选E。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 Grammar （限时:35 分钟） 基础练 一、根据首字母提示填词 1.They need a good a______ to star in the new film with Mary. 2.You will be fined if you don't p______ your car in the right place. 3.Count and see how many trees there are in a r______. 4.These days I'm a______ to find my life so similar to my mother's. 5.—What happened to the boy? —He m______ the coloured water for juice and should be sent to hospital at once. 二、同义句转换，每空限填一词 1.I like sports, but I don't like playing football. ______ I like sports, I don't like playing football. 2.It is so difficult a question that nobody in my class can answer it. It is ______ ______ ______ question that nobody in my class can answer it. 3.He was so seriously ill that he couldn't go on with his work. He was seriously ill ______ ______ he couldn't go on with his work. 4.He got up very early in order to catch the early bus. He got up very early ______ ______ he could catch the early bus. 5.It was such a delicious cake that I ate it up. The cake was ______ ______ ______ I ate it up. 三、将下列句子译成英文 1.为了避开交通高峰期，我不得不待在一个停车场等待。 2.赫本扮演了一位公主后，很多人误把她当成了真正的公主。 3.尽管昨天他们精疲力尽，但是仍然按时上交了家庭作业。 4.为了买房子，他把轿车卖了。 5.天很热，我们去游泳了。 能力练 四、单项填空 1.Article 20(《第二十条》) is ______ a wonderful film that I have watched it twice. A. such B. very C. quite D. so 2.Sorry, you speak ______ quickly ______ I can't follow you. A. too; to B. as; to C. so; that D. very; that 3.He is ______ confident ______ he is sure to win this game. A. too; to B. very; too C. so; that D. such; that 4.We practise playing volleyball harder ______ we can do better in the next match. A. in order to B. as soon as C. as well D. so that 5.______ the movie Article 20 is simple, it touches people a lot because it's based on a true story. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Although 五、完形填空 When Guo Xiaolu was a child, she lived with her grandparents in Shitang, a fishing village in the south-east of China. There was a bus station in the village, and Xiaolu liked to talk to the stationmaster. She 1 him because he had been to many places. The stationmaster told her stories about the people who had once come to the village from islands 2 the sea. Xiaolu longed to explore the world one day to see foreign countries. As Xiaolu grew older, she began to read books by authors from England and France and wondered 3 these places were like. When she was in her late twenties, she applied(申请) for a 4 to study in England. The scholarship would pay for her to study at the National Film and Television School in England. It took Xiaolu many months to settle into life in England. She did not know anyone, and for a while she was very 5 and homesick. Her biggest 6 was the language. She loved to read and write, but when she tried to do it in English, she would 7 become tired and frustrated. When she tried to give opinions, she could not find the right words. Xiaolu started visiting a local tea shop near the National Film and Television School. 8 she was not taking classes, she would sit in the tea shop for hours and read her English dictionary. But she did not really like the village. There was not much for her to do 9 sitting in the tea shop. Finally, Xiaolu decided to move to London. She explored the city and took photos of the London Eye, the Buckingham Palace and other famous 10 in London. She was surrounded by people from all over the world, and many of them were still learning English. 11 her English was not perfect, she decided to try writing in English. Her story was about a young woman from China who was living in London and learning English, so the 12 made it more authentic(真实的). She was surprised when she was invited to meet a group of editors at a publishing company. “We want to 13 your book!” they told her. Xiaolu was very happy. Xiaolu wrote more books in English and won several awards for her books and films. Many people 14 her, and she was invited to talk and teach at writers' festivals and universities. Xiaolu was not lonely any more because her writing and her films had 15 her to many people! 1. A. admired B. forgot C. changed D. touched 2. A. above B. below C. across D. under 3. A. what B. how C. why D. where 4. A. job B. passport C. position D. scholarship 5. A. excited B. angry C. amazed D. lonely 6. A. secret B. challenge C. influence D. achievement 7. A. quickly B. slowly C. nearly D. successfully 8. A. When B. Until C. Unless D. Because 9. A. through B. except C. against D. including 10. A. people B. theatres C. attractions D. programmes 11. A. As B. If C. Since D. Though 12. A. results B. mistakes C. reasons D. instructions 13. A. open B. close C. hold D. publish 14. A. took up B. took on C. took notice of D. took care of 15. A. offered B. connected C. praised D. mentioned 六、信息还原 Learning English can be hard, but don't give up! With enough practice and right ways, you can learn the language well. 1 Watch movies and TV shows in English. 2 This will make it more fun, which will help you actually learn English. However, you should avoid watching movies or television shows with subtitles (字幕) in your native language—they will take your attention away and you will be less likely to learn English from it. Read a book, newspaper or magazine in English. 3 Find something you like—whether that's a famous English novel or a fashion magazine—and read it. Try to understand what you're reading. Mark words that you don't know, and look them up in the dictionary. 4 Except reading and listening in English, you should also spend some time improving your written English skills. Writing in English will help you to work on your sentence structure(句型), grammar and spelling. Try keeping an English diary in which you write down a few sentences every day. It doesn't have to be personal—you could write about the weather, or what you ate for dinner. Find a pen-pal who is a native English speaker. Once your written English has improved, you could consider getting an English-speaking pen-pal! Your pen-pal could be a native English speaker who wants to practise his/her foreign language skills by writing to you in your native language. Meanwhile you can talk with your pen-pal in English. 5 A. Here are some tips for you. B. Develop good writing skills. C. Studying a language is not just for your future. D. Reading is a great way to improve your English. E. In this way you can learn more about each other. F. Try to pick movies or TV shows that you will enjoy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $