精品解析：河北省唐山市玉田县玉田镇中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2024—2025下学期期末考试七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前请将装订线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3．答案请用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Not at all. B. I hope so. C. Sorry I won’t. 2. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s Friday. C. Good idea. 3. A. Good luck. B. It was wonderful. C. You’re right. 4. A. South Africa. B. They are in China. C. They are scary. 5. A. Yes, please. B. I like beef noodles. C. I’d like some beef. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will the boy do? A. B. C. 7. What is the rule in the hall? A. B. C. 8. What sport does Jenny like best? A. Swimming. B. Playing baseball. C. Skateboarding. 9. When does Jenny go to the gym? A. On Monday. B. On weekends. C. On Friday. 10. What is Linda doing now? A. She is taking the piano lesson. B. She is visiting her aunt. C. She is shopping. 11. When is Tony’s birthday party? A. On Monday night. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Thursday night. 12. What animals does Tom like? A. Giraffes. B. Snakes. C. Monkeys. 13. What does Jane think of penguins? A. They are interesting. B. They are cute. C. They are smart. 14. How will they get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 15. What did Lisa see last weekend? A. Robots. B. Computers. C. Flowers. 16. Where did Jack go last weekend? A. To the park. B. To the science museum. C. To the robot shop. 17. Which robot could dance? A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one. 18. How was the weather when Jack went back home? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What food does Dave like to eat? A. Vegetables. B. Hamburgers. C. Apples. 20. What does Peter like to do? A. Run. B. Play football. C. Play computer games. 21. What is Peter like? A. Tall and strong. B. Short but strong. C. A little fat. 22. Where is Anna from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 23. Where are they having the party? A. In the park. B. At Anna’s home. C. In a restaurant. 24. Who is playing the guitar? A. Beth. B. John. C. Steve. 25. How do Anna’s parents prepare the meal? A. By shopping at the market. B. By cooking in the kitchen. C. By ordering food on the phone. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 Alice’s Family Rules On weekdays can’t use the 26 play 27 with her father for 1 hour go to bed before 28 o’clock On weekends have to 29 the piano go out with her friends on 30 afternoons 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One sunny afternoon, a little ant (蚂蚁) named Andy carried a small piece of bread home. ____1____ he heard a soft voice. He looked around and asked, “Who is ____2____?” “I am poor Bella. I couldn’t ____3____ the spider’s web (蜘蛛网),” A bee said sadly. “____4____ me, please!” Bella said. Andy was small, ____5____ he quickly climbed the web. Then he carefully bit through the web until Bella was free. “Thank you!” said Bella “I can give you ____6____ you want.” “No need. I’m glad to help you,” Andy said. Later that evening, the ____7____ blew (吹) Andy’s food into a river. He tried his best to pick up the food. But the wind was so ____8____ that he couldn’t get back to the ground. At that time Bella flew down. “Hold on!” she called. Bella helped Andy out of the ____9____. “Thank you. You ____10____ me too!” Andy said. From then on, the two became best friends. Helping others means they’ll help you too. 1. A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Usually D. Finally 2. A. singing B. running C. laughing D. crying 3. A. take care of B. get out of C. take part in D. look forward to 4. A. Teach B. Help C. Follow D. Choose 5. A. and B. before C. but D. or 6. A. anything B. nothing C. someone D. anyone 7. A. cloud B. rain C. wind D. fog 8. A. magical B. soft C. quiet D. strong 9. A. tree B. river C. lake D. park 10. A. saved B. treated C. respected D. changed 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只蚂蚁Andy帮助被困在蜘蛛网中的蜜蜂Bella，后来当Andy遇到困难时，Bella也回报了他，传达了帮助别人也会得到别人帮助的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：突然，他听到一个微弱的声音。 Suddenly突然；Certainly当然；Usually通常；Finally最后。根据“One sunny afternoon...he heard a soft voice”可知，Andy是在搬运面包时突然听到声音，表示意外发生。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他环顾四周，问道：“谁在哭？” singing唱歌；running跑步；laughing大笑；crying哭泣。根据“I am poor Bella...said sadly”可知，Bella的语气是悲伤的，因此Andy听到的是哭声。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：“我无法挣脱蜘蛛网，”蜜蜂悲伤地说。 take care of照顾；get out of挣脱；take part in参加；look forward to期待。根据“Then he carefully bit through the web until Bella was free.”可知，Bella被困在蜘蛛网中，需要“挣脱”。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：“请帮帮我！”Bella说。 Teach教；Help帮助；Follow跟随；Choose选择。根据“Andy was small...bit through the web”可知，安迪帮助了Bella，所以此处Bella是在请求帮助。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：Andy很小，但他迅速爬上了蜘蛛网。 and和；before之前；but但是；or或者。根据“Andy was small...he quickly climbed”可知，“安迪很小”和“他很快爬上了网”之间是转折关系。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我可以给你任何你想要的东西。 anything任何东西；nothing没有东西；someone某人；anyone任何人。根据“I can give you...you want”可知，Bella愿意提供任何东西作为回报。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：那天晚上晚些时候，风把Andy的食物吹进了河里。 cloud云；rain雨；wind风；fog雾。根据“the...blew Andy’s food into a river”可知，能吹走食物的是“风”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：但风太大了，他无法回到地面。 magical神奇的；soft柔软的；quiet安静的；strong强劲的。根据“the wind was so...couldn’t get back”可知，风“太强劲”导致Andy无法落地。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：Bella把Andy从河里救了出来。 tree树；river河流；lake湖；park公园。根据“the...blew Andy’s food into a river”和“Bella helped Andy out of the...”可知，Andy被吹进了“河流”，Bella把Andy从河里救出来。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：“谢谢你。你也救了我！”Andy说。 saved拯救；treated对待；respected尊重；changed改变。根据“Bella helped Andy out of the river”可知，Bella“救”了Andy。故选A。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? You asked me about ___11___ I spent my weekends in your letter. Let me share my last Saturday ___12___ you. In the morning, I ___13___ (wake) up early and jogged in the park. I exercise ___14___ (two) a week. I drank a glass of warm water after ___15___ (jog). And I had ___16___ nice breakfast with my parents at home. Then Jenny and I visited the city museum. She is one of my ___17___ (friend). The museum is new and it was the ___18___ (one) time for us to visit it. We were ___19___ (luck) to see many new paintings. That made ____20____ (we) really happy. In the afternoon, it was ____21____ (storm). I stayed at home and ____22____ (do) my homework. And I read a book named Hong Yan. I thought it was helpful ____23____ I learned a lot from the book. Our life now is much ____24____ (good) than before. Time passed (流逝) ____25____ (quick). I think I had a nice day. Write to me soon. Yours, Cindy 【答案】11. how 12. with 13. woke 14. twice 15. jogging 16. a 17. friends 18. first 19. lucky 20. us 21. stormy 22. did 23. because 24. better 25. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（书信），辛迪在信中向丽萨分享了自己上周六的活动。 【11题详解】 句意：你在信中问我是如何度过周末的。此处引导宾语从句，此处应填how，在从句中作方式状语，故填how。 【12题详解】 句意：让我和你分享我的上周六的活动。“share sth. with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人分享某物”，故填with。 【13题详解】 句意：早上，我早早醒来，在公园慢跑。根据“last Saturday”可知，句子用一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，故填woke。 【14题详解】 句意：我一周锻炼两次。“twice a week”是固定短语，表示“一周两次”，故填twice。 【15题详解】 句意：慢跑后我喝了一杯温水。after是介词，后接动名词，jog的动名词是jogging，故填jogging。 【16题详解】 句意：然后我和父母在家吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。“have a nice breakfast”表示“吃一顿丰盛的早餐”，nice以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【17题详解】 句意：她是我的朋友之一。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，friend的复数是friends，故填friends。 【18题详解】 句意：博物馆是新的，这是我们第一次参观它。“the first time”表示“第一次”，故填first。 【19题详解】 句意：我们很幸运看到了很多新画。此处作表语，用形容词，luck的形容词是lucky，故填lucky。 【20题详解】 句意：那让我们真的很开心。此处作make的宾语，用宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us。 【21题详解】 句意：下午下起了暴风雨。此处作表语，用形容词，storm的形容词是stormy，故填stormy。 【22题详解】 句意：我待在家里做作业。根据“stayed”可知，句子用一般过去时，do的过去式是did，故填did。 【23题详解】 句意：我认为它很有帮助，因为我从书中学到了很多。此处表示原因，故填because。 【24题详解】 句意：我们现在的生活比以前好得多。根据“than”可知，用比较级，good的比较级是better，故填better。 【25题详解】 句意：时间过得很快。此处修饰动词“passed”，用副词，quick的副词是quickly，故填quickly。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Different schools have different school rules. Do you think they are strict (严格的) for you? Look at the following students’ ideas about their school rules. Liu Shuai, 14, from Shijiazhuang In my school, students can’t bring any food to the classroom. But sometimes we could be hungry. I think we can make a change to the rule. Students could bring fruit and milk to the classroom. And make sure to keep the classroom clean. Wang Yan, 14, from Beijing We have to wear our school uniforms on school days. I don’t like them because they are ugly. Everyone looks the same, but I think students should be different. I hope we can wear our own clothes at school. Li Shan, 15, from Tianjin I can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. I can’t listen to music in the classroom. I can’t be late. I know there are too many rules in my school. But I think the rules make us have a happy life here. 26. What food does Liu Shuai think students can take to the classroom? A. Bananas. B. Bread. C. Ice cream. D. Dumplings. 27. What does Li Shan think of the school rules? A. They are too strict. B. They are boring. C. They make students have a happy school life. D. They make students different. 28. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Li Shan can’t eat in the hallways. B. Wang Yan wants to wear her own clothes at school. C. School rules are always strict and no one agrees with them. D. Liu Shuai, Wang Yan and Li Shan are from the same school. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了来自不同地方的三位学生对各自学校规则的看法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Liu Shuai的表述“Students could bring fruit and milk to the classroom.”（学生可以把水果和牛奶带到教室。），香蕉属于水果，所以Liu Shuai认为学生可以带香蕉到教室，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Li Shan的表述“But I think the rules make us have a happy life here.”（但我认为这些规则让我们在这里有快乐的生活。），可知Li Shan认为学校规则让学生有快乐的学校生活，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Wang Yan的表述“I hope we can wear our own clothes at school.”（我希望我们在学校可以穿自己的衣服。），可知Wang Yan想在学校穿自己的衣服，故选B。 B Once upon a time, a mouse, a bird and a cake lived in a house happily. Everyone finished their work carefully. The bird’s job was to fly into the forest to get food every day. The mouse carried water, made the fire and cleaned the table. The cake did the cooking. One day the bird met a cat. The cat said, “You are silly. Looking for food is difficult. Now the other two are having fun at home.” When the bird heard this, he became unhappy. The next day, the bird didn’t go to the forest, saying that everyone should try a different job for a change: The cake was to get food, the mouse became the cook, and the bird was to carry water and make the fire. Then the cake walked into the forest, the bird made the fire, and the mouse put the pot on the stove (炉子) and waited for the cake to return (返回) with food for the next day. The cake stayed out for a long time, but she didn’t come back. A dog ate her as breakfast. The bird made the fire when the mouse cooked. The fire was so big that the bird hurt its wings. It couldn’t fly away and d... in the end. The mouse was upset (沮丧的). There was only a sad mouse living in the house. 29. Who was the cook at first? A. The cat. B. The cake. C. The bird. D. The mouse. 30. What is the right word in the sentence “It couldn’t fly away and d... in the end.”? A. Died. B. Dropped. C. Decided. D. Discovered. 31. What does the passage want to tell us? A. Always follow the friend’s advice. B. Cooking is the most important job. C. Cats are dangerous animals. D. Do what you are good at and work together. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了老鼠、鸟和蛋糕原本各自做擅长工作，生活得很快乐，后来鸟听了猫的话，提议大家换工作，结果导致糟糕的结局，最后只剩难过的老鼠独自住在房子里的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The cake did the cooking.”（蛋糕负责做饭。）可知一开始是蛋糕当厨师，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The fire was so big that the bird hurt its wings. It couldn't fly away”（火太大了，鸟伤到了翅膀。它飞不走了），结合常识，翅膀受伤飞不走，最终可能死亡，所以此处应是“died（死亡）”，故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述了老鼠、鸟和蛋糕原本各自做自己擅长的事，相处得很好，后来鸟听了猫的话，提议换工作，结果蛋糕被狗吃了，鸟被火烧伤最后可能死了，只剩老鼠难过。由此可推知，文章想告诉我们要做自己擅长的事，并且要团结协作，故选D。 C Tony’s Traveling Blog (博客) April 4, 2025 On April 1st, my parents took me to Xi’an. It was my first trip to Xi’an. We took the train G653 from Beijing. It took us six hours to get to Xi’an. We walked out of the train station at 1:40 in the afternoon and went to the hotel. On the second day, we got up early, had a quick breakfast, and began our trip. When we saw the Terra-cotta Warriors, I was totally amazed. They looked so real, like they could come to life at any moment. We took a lot of photos there. We visited the Shaanxi History Museum in the afternoon. Wesaw a lot of ancient (古老的) things on show. There I learned a lot about Xi’an and our country. On the third day, we climbed the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the City Wall. I found the two places to be really wonderful. Then we went shopping. We wanted to buy something meaningful and special for my grandparents. The things weren’t expensive (昂贵的), so we bought a lot. And we ate some food like roujiamo and liangpi. Everything was delicious. We got back to Beijing on the morning of April 4th. Xi’an is beautiful and ancient. The places of interest in Xi’an are great, and the people there are friendly. I want to go to Xi’an again in the future. 32. How did Tony go to Xi’an? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 33. When did Tony and his parents visit the Shaanxi History Museum? A. On the afternoon of April 1st. B. On the morning of April 2nd. C. On the afternoon of April 2nd. D. On the morning of April 3rd. 34. What can we know about Tony’s third day in Xi’an? A. He enjoyed the food in Xi’an. B. He went back home in the morning. C. He took pictures in the City Wall. D. He bought some food for his grandparents. 35. What’s the topic (主题) of Tony’s blog? A. Food. B. Family. C. Culture. D. Trip. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼和父母去西安旅行的经历，包括行程、参观的景点、品尝的美食等，最后表达了对西安的喜爱和再次前往的愿望。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We took the train G653 from Beijing.”（我们乘坐G653次列车从北京出发。）可知托尼是坐火车去西安的，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On the second day...We visited the Shaanxi History Museum in the afternoon.”（第二天……我们下午参观了陕西历史博物馆。）以及第一段“On April 1st, my parents took me to Xi’an.”（4月1日，我的父母带我去了西安。）可知第二天是4月2日，所以他们在4月2日下午参观了陕西历史博物馆，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“And we ate some food like roujiamo and liangpi. Everything was delicious.”（而且我们吃了像肉夹馍和凉皮之类的食物。每一样都很美味。）可知托尼在西安的第三天享受了那里的食物，故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕托尼在西安的旅行经历展开，包括交通、景点参观、购物和饮食等，且博客标题为“Tony’s Traveling Blog”，因此主题是“旅行”。故选D。 D What do you think of your lifestyle (生活方式)? Are you living a healthy life? Today, many people are too busy working and hardly ever exercise. They may have free time, but they don’t go out to exercise or meet friends. Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people. They think they are the best ways to relax because they often feel tired after a day’s hard work. It’s fine if they do that sometimes, but it’s not good if they do that too often. Watching TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter. It isn’t healthy at all. ▲ First, try to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games at home. Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good for you. Second, go to bed early and sleep well. Good sleeping habits are very important too. Third, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat. It’s harmful to your health. Last, always be happy. If you have a good lifestyle, you’ll be in good health. Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing an idea. C. By asking questions. D. By giving numbers. 37. According to the passage, what is the habit for many people in their free time? A. Going out for exercise. B. Meeting friends. C. Reading books in a library. D. Watching TV or playing on computers. 38. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. Eating is also important. B. You have many ways to exercise. C. Here are some ways to keep healthy. D. It’s important to exercise when you are free. 39. What does the underlined word “harmful” mean in the passage? A. Helpful. B. Bad. C. Meaningful. D. Important. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Relax after Work B. The Dangers of Watching TV C. How to Live a Healthy Life D. The Importance of Eating Healthy Food 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了现代人因忙碌而缺乏运动的生活方式，并提出了保持健康的建议。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“What do you think of your lifestyle? Are you living a healthy life?”（你认为你的生活方式如何？你过着健康的生活吗？）可知，作者以提问的方式开篇。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people.”（看电视或玩电脑成为许多人的习惯）可知，许多人在空闲时间的习惯是看电视或玩电脑。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“First, try to exercise... Second, go to bed early... Third, eat healthy food... Last, always be happy.”（首先，尝试锻炼……其次，早睡……第三，吃健康食品……最后，保持快乐）可知，此处应填入一个总结性的句子，引出后文的健康建议。选项C“以下是一些保持健康的方法”最符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Don’t eat too much meat. It’s harmful to your health.”（不要吃太多肉，它对健康有害），结合常识，吃太多肉对健康不好，所以“harmful”意思是“不好的；有害的”，和“Bad”意思相近。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕健康生活方式展开，提出了具体的建议，如锻炼、早睡、健康饮食等。选项C“如何过上健康生活”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Great weather! It was sunny today. We arrived in Beijing at 7:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. And we went to the hotel by taxi. After having a short break, we went to the Palace Museum. I was interested in it when I was a little boy. The guide told us many stories about the palace. After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧). The singing sounded very beautiful. At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some photos there. I thought my parents would like them. I want to go to the Great Wall tomorrow. I hear it’s very great and I will try my best to climb it. And my parents will take me to have Beijing Duck. Now I will have a nice sleep to relax myself. 41. How was the weather today? ________________________________________________ 42. Where did they go in the afternoon? _______________________________________________ 43. What did they hear when boating on Kunming Lake? ________________________________________________ 44. How did they go to Tian’anmen Square at night? ________________________________________________ 45. What place will you visit if you go to Beijing? Why? ________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It was sunny. 42. They went to the Summer Palace. 43. They heard someone singing Beijing Opera. 44. They walked to Tian’anmen Square. 45. I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一天在北京的行程，包括去的景点、交通方式等，还提及了第二天的计划。 【41题详解】 根据“Great weather! It was sunny today.”，可知今天天气是晴朗的，故填It was sunny. 【42题详解】 根据“After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there.”，可知下午他们去了颐和园，故填They went to the Summer Palace. 【43题详解】 根据“When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧).”，可知他们听到有人唱京剧，故填They heard someone singing Beijing Opera. 【44题详解】 根据“At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel.”，可知晚上他们步行去天安门广场，故填They walked to Tian’anmen Square. 【45题详解】 此题为开放性试题，可根据自身想法作答，示例答案是想去长城，因为听说它很雄伟，故填I will visit the Great Wall. Because I hear it’s very great. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tim and Alice are talking about doing exercise in the classroom.) Tim: Hi, Alice. Do you exercise every day? Alice: Yes I like doing exercise very much. Tim: ________46________ Alice: I like playing ping-pong. What about you? Tim: ________47________ Alice: That’s too bad. You need to exercise. Exercising makes us healthy. Tim: ________48________ But I don’t know what sport to start with. Alice: Maybe you can play ping-pong with me. Tim: Great. ________49________ Alice: I usually play ping-pong after school. I can teach you to play it then. Tim: ________50________ 【答案】46. What sport do you like? 47. I don’t like doing exercise. 48. You’re right. 49. When do you usually play ping-pong? 50. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，蒂姆和爱丽丝在教室里谈论锻炼相关的事，爱丽丝喜欢打乒乓球，蒂姆不喜欢锻炼但也觉得需要锻炼，最后蒂姆打算和爱丽丝放学后一起打乒乓球。 46题详解】 根据爱丽丝的回答“I like playing ping-pong.”可推知，蒂姆问的是“你喜欢什么运动？”，故填What sport do you like? 【47题详解】 根据爱丽丝的回应“That’s too bad. You need to exercise.”可推知，蒂姆说的是“我不喜欢锻炼。”，故填I don’t like doing exercise. 【48题详解】 根据爱丽丝说的“Exercising makes us healthy.”以及蒂姆后面说的“But I don’t know what sport to start with.”可推知，蒂姆认同爱丽丝的话，故填You’re right. 【49题详解】 根据爱丽丝的回答“I usually play ping-pong after school.”可推知，蒂姆问的是“你通常什么时候打乒乓球？”，故填When do you usually play ping-pong? 【50题详解】 根据爱丽丝说的“I can teach you to play it then.”可推知，蒂姆应表达感谢，故填Thank you. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 为了丰富学生生活，放松心情，你们班组织全班学生到白石山旅游。假如你是李伟，请你根据右表所提供的信息，用英语写一则旅行日记，记录此次旅游经历。 日期 5月23日，星期五 地点 白石山 (Baishi Mountain) 时间 出发：6:00 a. m. 返程：5:00 p.m. 活动 爬山…… 感受 亲近大自然…… 注意： （1）日记应包括表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； （2）日记中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数60个左右（注意要使用日记格式）。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Friday, May 23 It was a sunny day. Our class went to Baishi Mountain for a trip. We set off at 6:00 a.m. and arrived at the foot of the mountain after a two-hour bus ride. The scenery was breathtaking—lush trees, clear streams, and fresh air. We climbed to the top, cheering each other on. At noon, we had a picnic and shared snacks. In the afternoon, we started back at 5:00 p.m. On the way back, we took many photos. Though we were tired, we felt happy. It was a great day to get close to nature. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：日记（旅游经历）； ②时态：一般过去时（描述已发生的活动）； ③提示：需包含表格信息（日期、地点、时间、活动、感受），适当发挥。 【写作步骤】 第一步：确定日记格式，交代背景（班级旅行、目的地、出发时间）； 第二步：描述活动（爬山、野餐、拍照）和景色； 第三步：表达返程后的感受。 【亮点词汇】 ①set off 出发 ②have a picnic去野餐 ③take photos拍照片 【高分句型】 ①Though we were tired, we felt happy. （让步状语从句） ②It was a great day to get close to nature. （“It is+名词+to do sth”句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025下学期期末考试七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前请将装订线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3．答案请用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Not at all. B. I hope so. C. Sorry, I won’t. 2. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s Friday. C. Good idea. 3. A. Good luck. B. It was wonderful. C. You’re right. 4. A. South Africa. B. They are in China. C. They are scary. 5. A. Yes, please. B. I like beef noodles. C. I’d like some beef. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will the boy do? A. B. C. 7. What is the rule in the hall? A. B. C. 8. What sport does Jenny like best? A. Swimming. B. Playing baseball. C. Skateboarding. 9 When does Jenny go to the gym? A. On Monday. B. On weekends. C. On Friday. 10. What is Linda doing now? A. She is taking the piano lesson. B. She is visiting her aunt. C. She is shopping. 11 When is Tony’s birthday party? A. On Monday night. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Thursday night. 12. What animals does Tom like? A. Giraffes. B. Snakes. C. Monkeys. 13. What does Jane think of penguins? A. They are interesting. B. They are cute. C. They are smart. 14. How will they get to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 15. What did Lisa see last weekend? A. Robots. B. Computers. C. Flowers. 16. Where did Jack go last weekend? A To the park. B. To the science museum. C. To the robot shop. 17. Which robot could dance? A. The first one. B. The second one. C. The third one. 18. How was the weather when Jack went back home? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What food does Dave like to eat? A. Vegetables. B. Hamburgers. C. Apples. 20. What does Peter like to do? A. Run. B. Play football. C. Play computer games. 21. What is Peter like? A. Tall and strong. B. Short but strong. C. A little fat. 22. Where is Anna from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 23. Where are they having the party? A. In the park. B. At Anna’s home. C. In a restaurant. 24. Who is playing the guitar? A. Beth. B. John. C. Steve. 25. How do Anna’s parents prepare the meal? A. By shopping at the market. B. By cooking in the kitchen. C. By ordering food on the phone. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 Alice’s Family Rules On weekdays can’t use the 26 play 27 with her father for 1 hour go to bed before 28 o’clock On weekends have to 29 the piano go out with her friends on 30 afternoons 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One sunny afternoon, a little ant (蚂蚁) named Andy carried a small piece of bread home. ____1____ he heard a soft voice. He looked around and asked, “Who is ____2____?” “I am poor Bella. I couldn’t ____3____ the spider’s web (蜘蛛网),” A bee said sadly. “____4____ me, please!” Bella said. Andy was small, ____5____ he quickly climbed the web. Then he carefully bit through the web until Bella was free. “Thank you!” said Bella. “I can give you ____6____ you want.” “No need. I’m glad to help you,” Andy said. Later that evening, the ____7____ blew (吹) Andy’s food into a river. He tried his best to pick up the food. But the wind was so ____8____ that he couldn’t get back to the ground. At that time Bella flew down. “Hold on!” she called. Bella helped Andy out of the ____9____. “Thank you. You ____10____ me too!” Andy said. From then on, the two became best friends. Helping others means they’ll help you too. 1 A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Usually D. Finally 2. A. singing B. running C. laughing D. crying 3. A. take care of B. get out of C. take part in D. look forward to 4. A. Teach B. Help C. Follow D. Choose 5. A. and B. before C. but D. or 6. A. anything B. nothing C. someone D. anyone 7. A. cloud B. rain C. wind D. fog 8. A. magical B. soft C. quiet D. strong 9. A. tree B. river C. lake D. park 10. A. saved B. treated C. respected D. changed 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? You asked me about ___11___ I spent my weekends in your letter. Let me share my last Saturday ___12___ you. In the morning, I ___13___ (wake) up early and jogged in the park. I exercise ___14___ (two) a week. I drank a glass of warm water after ___15___ (jog). And I had ___16___ nice breakfast with my parents at home. Then Jenny and I visited the city museum. She is one of my ___17___ (friend). The museum is new and it was the ___18___ (one) time for us to visit it. We were ___19___ (luck) to see many new paintings. That made ____20____ (we) really happy. In the afternoon, it was ____21____ (storm). I stayed at home and ____22____ (do) my homework. And I read a book named Hong Yan. I thought it was helpful ____23____ I learned a lot from the book. Our life now is much ____24____ (good) than before. Time passed (流逝) ____25____ (quick). I think I had a nice day. Write to me soon. Yours, Cindy 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Different schools have different school rules. Do you think they are strict (严格的) for you? Look at the following students’ ideas about their school rules. Liu Shuai, 14, from Shijiazhuang In my school, students can’t bring any food to the classroom. But sometimes we could be hungry. I think we can make a change to the rule. Students could bring fruit and milk to the classroom. And make sure to keep the classroom clean. Wang Yan, 14, from Beijing We have to wear our school uniforms on school days. I don’t like them because they are ugly. Everyone looks the same, but I think students should be different. I hope we can wear our own clothes at school. Li Shan, 15, from Tianjin I can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. I can’t listen to music in the classroom. I can’t be late. I know there are too many rules in my school. But I think the rules make us have a happy life here. 26. What food does Liu Shuai think students can take to the classroom? A. Bananas. B. Bread. C. Ice cream. D. Dumplings. 27. What does Li Shan think of the school rules? A. They are too strict. B. They are boring. C. They make students have a happy school life. D. They make students different. 28. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A Li Shan can’t eat in the hallways. B. Wang Yan wants to wear her own clothes at school. C. School rules are always strict and no one agrees with them. D. Liu Shuai, Wang Yan and Li Shan are from the same school. B Once upon a time, a mouse, a bird and a cake lived in a house happily. Everyone finished their work carefully. The bird’s job was to fly into the forest to get food every day. The mouse carried water, made the fire and cleaned the table. The cake did the cooking. One day the bird met a cat. The cat said, “You are silly. Looking for food is difficult. Now the other two are having fun at home.” When the bird heard this, he became unhappy. The next day, the bird didn’t go to the forest, saying that everyone should try a different job for a change: The cake was to get food, the mouse became the cook, and the bird was to carry water and make the fire. Then the cake walked into the forest, the bird made the fire, and the mouse put the pot on the stove (炉子) and waited for the cake to return (返回) with food for the next day. The cake stayed out for a long time, but she didn’t come back. A dog ate her as breakfast. The bird made the fire when the mouse cooked. The fire was so big that the bird hurt its wings. It couldn’t fly away and d... in the end. The mouse was upset (沮丧的). There was only a sad mouse living in the house. 29. Who was the cook at first? A. The cat. B. The cake. C. The bird. D. The mouse. 30. What is the right word in the sentence “It couldn’t fly away and d... in the end.”? A. Died. B. Dropped. C. Decided. D. Discovered. 31. What does the passage want to tell us? A. Always follow the friend’s advice. B. Cooking is the most important job. C. Cats are dangerous animals. D. Do what you are good at and work together. C Tony’s Traveling Blog (博客) April 4, 2025 On April 1st, my parents took me to Xi’an. It was my first trip to Xi’an. We took the train G653 from Beijing. It took us six hours to get to Xi’an. We walked out of the train station at 1:40 in the afternoon and went to the hotel. On the second day, we got up early, had a quick breakfast, and began our trip. When we saw the Terra-cotta Warriors, I was totally amazed. They looked so real, like they could come to life at any moment. We took a lot of photos there. We visited the Shaanxi History Museum in the afternoon. Wesaw a lot of ancient (古老的) things on show. There I learned a lot about Xi’an and our country. On the third day, we climbed the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the City Wall. I found the two places to be really wonderful. Then we went shopping. We wanted to buy something meaningful and special for my grandparents. The things weren’t expensive (昂贵的), so we bought a lot. And we ate some food like roujiamo and liangpi. Everything was delicious. We got back to Beijing on the morning of April 4th. Xi’an is beautiful and ancient. The places of interest in Xi’an are great, and the people there are friendly. I want to go to Xi’an again in the future. 32. How did Tony go to Xi’an? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bus. 33. When did Tony and his parents visit the Shaanxi History Museum? A. On the afternoon of April 1st. B. On the morning of April 2nd. C. On the afternoon of April 2nd. D. On the morning of April 3rd. 34. What can we know about Tony’s third day in Xi’an? A. He enjoyed the food in Xi’an. B. He went back home in the morning. C. He took pictures in the City Wall. D. He bought some food for his grandparents. 35. What’s the topic (主题) of Tony’s blog? A. Food. B. Family. C. Culture. D. Trip. D What do you think of your lifestyle (生活方式)? Are you living a healthy life? Today, many people are too busy working and hardly ever exercise. They may have free time, but they don’t go out to exercise or meet friends. Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people. They think they are the best ways to relax because they often feel tired after a day’s hard work. It’s fine if they do that sometimes, but it’s not good if they do that too often. Watching TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter. It isn’t healthy at all. ▲ First, try to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games at home. Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good for you. Second, go to bed early and sleep well. Good sleeping habits are very important too. Third, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat. It’s harmful to your health. Last, always be happy. If you have a good lifestyle, you’ll be in good health. Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing an idea. C. By asking questions. D. By giving numbers. 37. According to the passage, what is the habit for many people in their free time? A. Going out for exercise. B. Meeting friends. C. Reading books in a library. D. Watching TV or playing on computers. 38. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. Eating is also important. B. You have many ways to exercise. C. Here are some ways to keep healthy. D. It’s important to exercise when you are free. 39. What does the underlined word “harmful” mean in the passage? A. Helpful. B. Bad. C. Meaningful. D. Important. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Relax after Work B. The Dangers of Watching TV C. How to Live a Healthy Life D. The Importance of Eating Healthy Food 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Great weather! It was sunny today. We arrived in Beijing at 7:00 in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane. And we went to the hotel by taxi. After having a short break, we went to the Palace Museum. I was interested in it when I was a little boy. The guide told us many stories about the palace. After lunch, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the whole afternoon there. When we were in a boat on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera (京剧). The singing sounded very beautiful. At night, we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was next to our hotel. We took some photos there. I thought my parents would like them. I want to go to the Great Wall tomorrow. I hear it’s very great and I will try my best to climb it. And my parents will take me to have Beijing Duck. Now I will have a nice sleep to relax myself. 41. How was the weather today? ________________________________________________ 42. Where did they go in the afternoon? _______________________________________________ 43. What did they hear when boating on Kunming Lake? ________________________________________________ 44. How did they go to Tian’anmen Square at night? ________________________________________________ 45. What place will you visit if you go to Beijing? Why? ________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tim and Alice are talking about doing exercise in the classroom.) Tim: Hi, Alice. Do you exercise every day? Alice: Yes, I like doing exercise very much. Tim: ________46________ Alice: I like playing ping-pong. What about you? Tim: ________47________ Alice: That’s too bad. You need to exercise. Exercising makes us healthy. Tim: ________48________ But I don’t know what sport to start with. Alice: Maybe you can play ping-pong with me. Tim: Great. ________49________ Alice: I usually play ping-pong after school. I can teach you to play it then. Tim: ________50________ 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 为了丰富学生生活，放松心情，你们班组织全班学生到白石山旅游。假如你是李伟，请你根据右表所提供的信息，用英语写一则旅行日记，记录此次旅游经历。 日期 5月23日，星期五 地点 白石山 (Baishi Mountain) 时间 出发：6:00 a. m. 返程：5:00 p.m. 活动 爬山…… 感受 亲近大自然…… 注意： （1）日记应包括表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； （2）日记中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数60个左右（注意要使用日记格式）。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $