Unit 3 Section C Developing ideas&Presenting ideas-【志鸿优化训练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修选择性第一册 (外研版)

语法精讲 1.一般性、习惯性单数2.use/good useless worthwhile a waste of time 3.there be4.名词所有格形容词性物主 代词 回眸一练 I.1.Taking 2.Skipping 3.Being laughed 4.Spending 5.Receiving 6.Climbing 7.Listening II.1.Keeping a balanced diet 2.Preserving cultural heritage 3.It's a waste of time referring to a dictionary 4.Facing your problems with courage 5.Taking part in volunteer work 6.Keeping in touch with friends 7.Participating “Stand Up and Stretch”exercise Part 2 Language points ⊙基础落实·必备知识全过关 重点单词 【教材设题】1.yoga2.cheats 【直击高考】remarkable 【巧用举一反三】1.simply2.possibly 重点短语 【教材设题】1.get the best out of2.got tangled up with 【直击高考】l.Based on the information 2.throw away 重点句式 【教材设题】Not only did he have guts ⊙重难探究·能力素养全提升 高频词汇·讲练互动 ①remarkably②on/upon③remarks illustrate the country's remarkable progress 重点句式·多维剖析 Dnot only enjoy the folk art works but also learn a lot②Never have③Onno account would he 4Not only does the speaking 3 course intend Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas Part 1 Reading comprehension 第一步速读课文理清脉络 Task 1 D Task 2 1.championship 2.past history 3.difficulties 4.cooperation 5.aim high 第二步精读课文领悟细节 Task 3 Activity 1 1.A2.B Activity 2 3.A4.B Activity 3 5.D6.A Task 4 1.From the Chinese women's volleyball team's Olympic victory,I've learned the importance of perseverance,teamwork,skill,mental toughness, and inspiration. 2.The Chinese women's volleyball team is a strong team who can cooperate perfectly. With glorious experience,it is believed to have the chance to aim high.Only time can prove all. 第三步深读课文融会提能 Task 5 1.with 2.burst 3.amazing 4,winning 5.was assigned 6.who 7.perseverance 8.a 9.to guarantee 10.Led Part 2 Language points ◎基础落实·必备知识全过关 重点单词 【教材设题】1.opponents 2.defeated; semi-final 3.the most vivid portrait 4.so intense 【直击高考】cooperation 【巧用举一反三】1.immediately 2.absolutely 3.widely 4.safely 重点短语 【教材设题】1.gone wild2.paid off 3.fought their way;ups and downs 【直击高考】1.paid off2.contribute significantly to personal growth 重点句式 【教材设题】so difficult and painful for me that ⊙重难探究·能力素养全提升 高频词汇·讲练互动 1.①into ②onto③a ④burst out laughing 5burst into laughter 2.①assigned②to carry③assignments Dassigned each of us a holiday task 5assigned a holiday task to each of us 3.①off②back③for④pay off 4.①from②by③was seized 4seized their schoolbags 多义词汇·自主练透 I.①B②A③C Ⅱ.1.打败失败使困惑，难住阻挠， 挫败 2.抓住，捉住夺取，控制没收，扣押 重点句式·多维剖析 ①so②so③I was so excited that;so excited was I 4such a great contribution to the university that;Such a great contribution did he make to the university that 写作指导 示例·写作步骤 【遣词造句】 1.(1)tournament (2)cheer (3)embrace 30 (4)perseverance (5)rise to one's feet (6)tears of happiness 2.①I was lucky to run②stood on the starting line;hear my own heart beating ③the wild cheering and shouting④rose to their feet 5for our perseverance and bravery 6Standing on the starting line and waiting for the starting gun,I could almost hear my own heart beating. DOnly when I passed the baton to the second runner did I hear the wild cheering and shouting. 8The crowd rose to their feet,(with) their cheering becoming even louder. 9It was for our perseverance and bravery that we won our classmates'admiration and cheers. 【妙笔成篇】 Last week,I was lucky to run the first leg of 4 X 100-metre relay at our annual sports tournament, Standing on the starting line and waiting for the starting gun,I could almost hear my own heart beating.Then the gun sounded and I ran as fast as possible.Only when I passed the baton to the second runner did I hear the wild cheering and shouting.The crowd rose to their feet,their cheering becoming even louder.Our team had won the race,and we embraced tightly with tears of happiness. It was for our perseverance and bravery that we won our classmates'admiration and cheers. 针对训练 Dear Jim, I am delighted to know you are interestedSection C Developing ideas Presenting ideas (I)否定副词not only置于句首，句子需用部分倒 装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到 ②我从来都没有意识到一个小小的善举可能足 主语之前 以有力量产生巨大的影响。[读后续写之主 (2)常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词（短 旨升华] not,little,seldom,nor,hardly,scarcely, I realized a small neither,in no case,in no way,on no condition,at act of kindness might be powerful enough to no time,by no means,under no circumstances,on make a huge difference. no.account等 3He would on no account make the same mistake 【佳句背诵】As we all know,not only can again,he thought to himself.[读后续写之心 reading classics improve our studying career 理描写] but also enrich our everyday life..[应用文之建 议信] make the same mistake again,he thought to 众所周知，阅读经典不仅可以改善我们的学习 himself. 生涯，还可以丰富我们的日常生活。 4The speaking course not only intends to help 【即学即练】单句写作/句式升级 you gain a large vocabulary,but it also helps ①参观这次剪纸展览，我们不但能欣赏到民间 you have a command of daily topics in a 艺术作品，而且会学到很多。[应用文之活动 short time..[应用文之推荐信] 报道] Visiting this paper-cutting exhibition,we to help you gain a will large vocabulary,but it also helps you have a command of daily topics in a short time. Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas Part 1 Reading comprehension 第一步速读课文理清脉络 C.The Chinese women's volleyball team are always Task 1 What does the passage mainly tell us? the winners. A.Chinese spiker Hui Ruoqi made great efforts. D.The Chinese women's volleyball team won the B.Great teamwork helped them win at the Olympic champion at Rio de Janeiro. Games. Task 2 Read the text again and fill in the blanks. Para.1:The Chinese women's volleyball team won the Rio Olympic 1 Para.2:The 2. of the Chinese women's volleyball team The Return Paras.3-4:The 3. of the the Chinese women's volleyball team were faced with in Rio. Champions Para.5:The 4 among the Chinese women's volleyball team members Para.6:The Chinese women's volleyball team still continue to 5. 53 英语|Unit3 Faster,higher,stronger 第二步精读课文领悟细节 Olympic championship? Task 3 Read the text carefully and do the following exercises. Activity 1 Read para.1 carefully and do the following exercises 2.How do you think about the future of the Chinese l.What does the word“electric”mean in the women's volleyball team?Why? first paragraph? A.Exciting. B.Amazing. C.Competitive. D.Challenging. 2.How did the fans react when they saw the Chinese women's volleyball team win? A.They were really crazy. 第三步深读课文融会提能 B.They felt very proud. Task5课文语法填空 C.They hugged each other. We can see the Chinese players embracing, D.They shed tears of happiness. 1. tears of happiness in their Activity 2 Read paras.2-4 carefully and do the eyes.The Chinese women's volleyball team is following exercises. Olympic champion once again! 3.When did they become national heroes overnight? In the 1980s,the Chinese women's volleyball A.In1984. B.In2004. team 2. (burst)onto the inter- C.In1986. D.In2006. national volleyball scene with several major world 4.In what match did they lose to the Netherlands? titles,and an 3. (amaze)three-set A.In the final. victory over the United States in the final of the B.In the preliminaries. 1984 Olympics.But 4. (win)gold in C.In the quarter-finals. Rio vividly paints the team's competitive spirit. D.In the semi-final matches. In Rio,the Chinese women's volleyball team Activity 3 Read paras.5-6 carefully and do the needed all of its fighting spirit after it following exercises. 5. (assign)to the "group of 5.What did Zhu Ting think is the key to the game? death".Every member tried their best to fight, A.Fighting spirit. B.Skill. including Hui Ruoqi 6. had just had C.Opportunity. D.Team spirit. heart surgery.Their 7. (persevere) 6.What will the Chinese women's volleyball team paid off.At last,showing 8. do next? strong will and the steeliest nerves,they finally A.Prepare for new challenges. seized gold in the final. B.Need to have a good rest. But fighting spirit alone was not enough C.Start from zero. 9 (guarantee)victory.Strong D.To readjust the players. team spirit and cooperation are also essential. Task4思考分享提升思维 10. (lead)by well-known coach 1.What have you learned from the process of the Lang Ping,the players begin their journey to the Chinese women's volleyball team winning the next Olympics. 54 Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas Part 2 Language points 基础落实·必备知识全过关 晓重点单词 【写作词汇】 【教材设题】 1.netn.球网 1....where it faced several strong o 2.burst v.突然出现 in the group stage matches. 3.opponent n.(竞争、比赛等的)对手 2.Next,the Chinese team d the 4.surgery n.外科手术 Netherlands in the s matches, 5.defeat v.战胜，打败 having lost to them in the preliminaries. 6.semi-final n.半决赛 3.But winning gold in Rio paints 7.seize v.夺取 (最生动的描绘)of the team's 8.teamwork n.合作，协作 competitive spirit. 9.tournament n.锦标赛 4.I had never imagined that the atmosphere at a 【拓展词汇】 sports event could be 1.vivid adj.生动的，逼真的→vividly adv.生动地 (如此紧张) 2.assign v.分配，分派→assignment n.任务；职责 【直击高考】 3.steely adj.钢铁般的；坚定的→steel n.钢铁 (2024北京卷)Typically,cruelty and cheating are 4.cooperation n.合作，协作→cooperate v.合作 discouraged,while (cooperate),hum- 5.intense adj.紧张的，激烈的→intensely adv..紧张地，激 bleness and courage are praised. 烈地→intension n.紧张；加强 【掌握构词规律 快速记【巧用举一反三】 牢单词】 1.(2024全国甲卷)That's why most pet cats are able to tell (immediate) 形容词变副词，通常是接 if their owners were around any other cats,which they don't usually like. ly。如： 2.She is (absolute)the best candidate for this position because of wide→widely广泛地 her rich experience. safe→safely安全地 3.(2021全国乙卷)It was not (wide)accepted as a travel concept immediate->immediately until the late 1980s. 立刻 4.(2023新课标Ⅱ卷)Learn where to look for animals and how to absolute→absolutely绝对地 (safe)enjoy your wildlife watching experience. 重点短语 1.walk out of走出 【教材设题】 2.go wild疯狂；狂野 1.It's gold for China!Look how the crowd has 3.burst onto突然出现在…（指突然2.Their perseverance (取得成功)with an epic 成功) comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals. 4.pay off取得成功 3.Together,the Chinese women's volleyball team has 5.contribute to为…做出贡献；有利于 (奋力开出自己的路)through (盛衰) 6.the key to…的关键 【直击高考】 7.thanks to多亏，幸亏 1.(2024全国甲卷)Their promotional work 8.identify..as.确认…为… (得到回报). 9.fight one'sway奋力开出一条路 2.(2024北京卷)Slowing down can l0.ups and downs盛衰；浮沉；苦乐 (极大地促进个人成长). 55 >英语|Unit3 Faster,.higher,,stronger 晓重点句式 so..that..如此… 【直击高考】 以至于… (2023新课标I卷)Writing was (如此困难和痛苦，以至于)my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play,where I played all the parts. 重难探究·能力素养全提升 晓基础词汇·语境记忆 2The talented young actress burst the Hollywood scene with her powerful 1.cooperation n.合作，协作（近义词：partnership/ performance. teamwork) 3Upon hearing the bad news,she felt seized 【佳句背诵】Our group was the first to finish by burst of sadness and couldn't the farm work assigned to us thanks to our help crying. cooperation and hard work.[应用文之活动报道] 听到他有趣的故事，我们都大笑起来。 由于我们的合作和努力，我们小组第一个完成 ④We all on hearing 了分配给我们的农活。 his funny story.(burst out) 2.intense adj.紧张的，激烈的（近义词：nervous/ ⑤We all on hearing strained/thrilling） his funny story.(burst into) 【佳句背诵】Admittedly,intense attention 2.assign v.分配，分派；指定；委派（近义词：allocate/ should be paid to environmental protection and distribute/appoint) tireless efforts be made by people all over the 【佳句背诵】This important task will be assigned world.[应用文之倡议书] to someone with a strong sense of responsibility. 诚然，我们应该高度重视环境保护，全世界人民 [应用文之招聘启事] 都应该为此做出不懈的努力。 这项重要任务将分配给有强烈责任感的人。 此高频词汇·讲练互动 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 1.burst onto突然出现在…（指突然成功） DOccasionally,I would read a novel that was burst in=break in闯入 (assign),but I didn't enjoy :burst into闯入（住宅） this type of reading. burst forth突然发生 2They assigned the best man burst out crying/.laughing突然哭/笑起来 (carry)on finishing the difficult task. burst into tears/laughter突然哭/笑起来 ③(2022新高考I卷)Students will work in 【佳句背诵】The book burst onto the literary groups to complete four market and quickly gained a large readership. (assign)during the course. [应用文之书评] 老师给我们每个人都分配了假期的任务。 这本书突然闯入文学市场，并迅速赢得了大量读者。 ④The teacher has 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 ①He burst the room without ⑤The teacher has knocking,which scared us all. 56 Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas 3.pay off得到好结果；取得成功；还清（近义词： 他立刻下了自行车，紧紧抓住自行车，用尽全 wipe off/get rewarded) 力把它扔向狼，试图吓跑它。 pay back偿还 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 pay for付…的钱；支付 DThe bank manager seized the stolen jewels pay sb back for sth因某事向某人报复 the thief who tried to escape pay.sth out为某物付出一大笔钱 with them. 名师点津pay off在表示“付清.”时是 2In a moment of panic,she seized her friend 及物动词用法，而“得出好结果，取得成功”是不 the arm and started running 及物动词用法。 towards the exit. 3At the sight of the ferocious wolf,I 【佳句背诵】As a proverb goes,“Where there (seize)by a strong sense of is a will,there is a way".Our efforts will pay horror,my palms sweating.[读后续写之情 off sooner or later.[读后续写之主旨升华] 感描写] 正如谚语所说，“有志者事竟成”。我们的努力 ④铃声响起，学生们站起来，抓起书包，像箭一 迟早会得到回报。 样冲出教室。[读后续写之动作描写] 【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作 The bell rang,and students rose to their DThe little girl was determined to become a feet, and doctor and her persistence eventually paid rushed out of the classroom like arrows. 2He often borrows money from others,but 晓多义词汇·自主练透 never pays it I.一词多义 3 When we go shopping together,she often assign asks me to pay the items she A.分派，布置（工作、任务等）B.指定；指派 buys. C.确定（价值、功能、时间、地点） ④当你参加考试时，所有那些周的学习都会有 DBritish forces have been assigned to help with 回报。 peacekeeping. All those weeks of studying will 2The teacher assigned each of the children a when you take the exam. different task. 4.seize v.夺取（近义词：grasp/grab/grip/lasp/ 3The painting cannot be assigned an exact date. take over/acquire) seize sth(from sb)(从某人那里)夺取某物 Ⅱ.教材熟词生义 seize sb by the arm(-seize sb'sarm)抓住某人的 1.defeat 胳膊 seize a chance/an opportunity抓住/把握机会 项目 意义 例句 seize control(of..)夺取(…的)控制权 I was excited because I knew we v. seize hold of抓住 were going to win,but to my 【佳句背诵】He instantly got off the bike, 熟义 disappointment we were defeated. She suffered a lot of defeats seized the bike tightly and threw it towards the n. at the previous track meets. wolf with all his strength,trying to frighten it away.[读后续写之动作描写] 57 >英语|Unit3 Faster,,higher,stronger 续 表 名师点津在“so..that..”和“such 项目 意义 例句 that..”结构中，当so/such和所修饰的词放在 0 The instruction manual 句首时，主句要部分倒装。 completely defeated me. Staying late at the office to 【佳句背诵】So nervous was he that he could 生义 U. discuss shorter working hours hear his heart beating wildly..[读后续写之心 rather defeats the object of 理描写] the exercise. 他是如此紧张以至于能听到自己的心在狂跳。 2.seize 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 项目 意义 例句 DBeijing is developing fast that 熟义 U. She tried to seize the knife from him. you can never imagine what it will be like next year. They seized the airport in a 2The dough figurine he made was surprise attack. 生义 beautiful that we couldn't wait to have a try A large quantity of drugs was seized during the raid. ourselves ③接受这个奖的时候，我是如此激动以至于热 晓重点句式·多维剖析 泪盈眶。[读后续写之情感描写] s0..hat..如此…以至于… >When I took up the award, 【教材原句】I was also caught up in the tears welled up excitement and cheered so hard that I thought in my eyes. my lungs would burst! When I took up the award, 我也陷入了兴奋中，拼命欢呼，以至于我的肺都 that tears welled up in 要爆了！ my eyes.(用倒装句升级) ()s0that。”意为如此…以至于”， ④他为这所大学做出了巨大贡献，以至于新图书 引导结果状语从句。其句型基本结构为： 馆以他的名字命名。[话题写作之人物介绍] so十形容词/副词十that.. →He made so十形容词十a(n)十可数名词单数十that.· the new so+many/much/few/little(少)+名词+that.. library was named after him. (2)“such.that.”意为“如此…以至于…”， 引导结果状语从句。其句型基本结构为： 'such十形容词十不可数名词十that. the new library was named after him.(用倒 such十形容词十可数名词复数十that. 装句升级) such十a(n)十形容词十可数名词单数十that.,: 写作指导 写一篇关于体育比赛的短文 要将自己所看到的场面按比赛前、比赛中和比赛 ©感知·文体常识 后的顺序进行写作，结尾还要写出自己的感受。 文章以第一、三人称为主，常用一般过去时对过往 描写体育比赛类文章属于记叙文的范畴，需 事件进行描述。 58