精品解析：四川省绵阳市江油市八校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2025年秋四川江油市九年级开学测试试卷(八校联考) (英语) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分) 第一部分：读(共三节，满分60分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 1．阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(S)误(B)(共5小题，每小题2分) Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve. About 500，000 kids invent things each year. Their inventions help make our lives easier and more interesting! Let's celebrate the creativity of young people on K．I．D．! What is it? K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day When is it? It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin Why is it celebrated? To acknowledge(感谢) past and present achievements of kid inventors；to encourage the creativity of future kid inventors. How can you celebrate it? Read about it. Write about it. Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention! 1. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers at the age of ten. 2 K．I．D．is short for Kid Inventors' Day. 3. Kid Inventors' Day is on June 17th. 4. We can enter a contest to celebrate Kid Inventors' Day. 5. Five inventions are mentioned in the passage. 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) Bears are dangerous animals. We’d like to see them in movies but not face to face. For this reason, they live in the wild although there is pollution, killing and tree cutting. The oldest bear is called Ursavus Elmensis. It was similar to a tiger. It was found in Europe and it lived there 10 million years ago. Over time, it turned into the bear we see in the zoo. Brown bears are the strongest. They have the largest size and they weigh up to 850 kg (male) and 500 kg (female). The weight changes depending on life conditions and food. Polar bears are the best swimmers of all kinds of bears They live near the Arctic Ocean and have to swim for miles every day in cold water for food. For bears, smell and hearing are the most developed. When the wind is blowing from the front, bears can smell a man about 400 meters away, and over 100 meters away if it is quiet. Their sight is not so good, and we can say that their eyesight is poor. 6 What does the passage NOT show us? A. Bears’ weight. B. Bears’ hearing. C. Bears’ food. D. Bears’ history. 7. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Bears are facing many problems. B. We’d like to see bears face to face. C. Bears are afraid of humans. D. We should make more movies about bears. 8. What may be the reason why brown bears are the strongest? A. They are very clever. B. They have the largest number. C. They live in peace. D. They have the largest size. 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The reason why bears’ eyesight is poor is clear. B. A bear can feel you even if you are 400 meters away from it. C. A female brown bear is stronger than a male one. D. The oldest bear was just like a lion in size and look. 10. Which of the following can be a part of the passage? A. Different from bears, tigers may be more lovely to us. B. A koala is not a bear though we call it “koala bear”. C. People like monkeys much more than other animals. D. Tigers and lions are animals that people are afraid of. There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own. ·Plant flowers, grass or trees. ·Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin. ·Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity. ·Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper. ·Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep cold air in. ·Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away. ·Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away. ·Use both sides of paper. ·Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby. ·Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth. You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 11. From the above, we know that this is ________. A. a sign B. a proposal (倡议书) C. an advertisement D. a notice 12. The writer tells us ________. A. to protect the environment in many ways B. to pour dirty water into the rivers C. to save water only by not letting it run while brushing our teeth D. that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day 13. We can ________ to save paper. A. use a paper cup B. use both sides of paper C. give old books to a library D. pick up waste paper at a school 14. Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer? A. Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B. Close the doors and windows in winter. C. Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth. D. Give your old clothes to the poor children. 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Protect the Earth B. Save Water and Electricity C. Make Better Use of Old Things D. Save Money There are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them. Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters(过山车). It has some try fantastic rides. You need to be brave enough to enjoy them. Are you ready? The Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center offers the ride of your life, from 2500 feet to 1 mile high! Bring your younger brother or sister, too. This ride is good for kids aged 4 and above. Feel like skiing(滑雪) in spring or summer? Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope(人造滑雪坡) which is the only one in the United States. Can’t ski? Don’t worry! You can take lessons. We have many excellent teachers! 16. Kids can ________ in Busch Gardens. A. ride a roller coaster B. go paragliding C. feed small animals D. go skiing 17. Kids need to be ________ to enjoy the rides in Busch Gardens. A. brave B. outgoing C. creative D. rich 18. Kids ________ CANNOT enjoy the rides in the Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center. A. over 14 B. from 4 to 14 C. under 14 D. under 4 19. What can we learn about Snowflex Center? A. People can go there to ski only in winter. B. The skis(滑雪板) there are very expensive. C. We can’t find the same ski slope in America. D. If you can’t ski, don’t go to Snowflex Center. 20. Which can be the best title(标题)? A. Have Fun in Busch Gardens B. Cool Places for Kids in Virginia C. How to Spend a Great Weekend D. Great Theme Parks for Everyone 第三节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Should children do chores? People ___21___ that children as young as 18 months can help with chores. When people say to those children, “Just look at the paper,” ___22___ will pick it up. Some parents think childhood (童年) is just for playing, ___23___ they don’t ask their children to do chores. Other parents have a different opinion, but they still give their children no chores. They say, “I know it’s not right, but it’s ___24___ to do it by myself!” Most parents believe that chores are a way of ___25___ children responsibility (责任), anyway. Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing chores. Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some ___26___ of helping others. Well, I think there are some other very good ___27___ for children to do chores: ★To feel good: Doing chores helps children ___28___ that they’re part of the team. They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family. ★To learn skills (技巧): Children will learn ___29___ to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will serve them well throughout (贯穿整个时期) their lives. All in all, it’s good ____30____ children to grow up doing chores. So start to help your parents with the chores. Act now! 21. A. hope B. find C. wonder D. advise 22. A. I B. he C. we D. they 23. A. if B. so C. because D. although 24. A. cooler B. luckier C. quicker D. funnier 25. A. making B. teaching C. reading D. lending 26. A. examples B. messages C. preparations D. programs 27. A. steps B. activities C. reasons D. resolutions 28. A. decide B. imagine C. disagree D. understand 29. A. why B. when C. how D. what 30. A. for B. of C. with D. through One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to ___31___ some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit to discover him, the fox moved ___32___ towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then ___33___ in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout. “Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much? ”asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his ___34___. “I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me ___35___, ”replied the rabbit. “But I don’t want to eat you,”lied the fox, “I am only here to help with your ___36___. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole. ” The next day, the fox returned to the ___37___. There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down, making a ___38___ noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly ___39___. The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up ____40____ fruit. 31. A. catch B. buy C. smell D. cook 32. A. noisily B. silently C. confidently D. angrily 33. A. looked down B. looked away C. turned off D. turned around 34. A. time B. place C. meal D. fish 35. A. sad B. excited C. nervous D. happy 36. A. food B. work C. story D. friends 37. A. breakfast B. house C. lake D. mountain 38. A. loud B. low C. usual D. dangerous 39. A. returned B. shouted C. entered D. disappeared 40. A. growing B. eating C. picking D. selling 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分) 第二部分：写(共三节，满分40分) 第一节：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 短文填空 When Sarah was a teenager, she used ____41____ (fight) over almost everything with her family. But 5 years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full ____42____ feelings about returning home ____43____ the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize ____44____ much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. Country is a traditional kind of music from the ____45____ (south) states of America. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such ____46____ the importance of money and success, but not about belonging ____47____ a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. Sarah ____48____ (not be) to Nashville—the home of country music yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already ____49____ (read) a lot about the place and done some research on it. She likes Garth Brooks and she hopes ____50____ (see) him sing live one day. 第二节：信息摘录(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Today, more and more people drive cars. Cars make our lives easier, but they also make problems. One of the biggest problems is air pollution (污染) because most cars use petrol (汽油). So the “green” cars will become popular. It means that there will be a few new kinds of cars that don’t use petrol. Here are some of them: Battery (电池) cars: These cars use batteries to run. Some battery cars are 97% cleaner than petrol cars. But car factories still can’t make a battery that can be used for a long time. Fuel cell (燃料电池) cars: Car makers are now studying how fuel cells can be used to run cars. The only useless thing they will give out is clean water. Fuel cells, however, are still much too expensive to make. Fuel cell cars can be ten times as expensive as petrol cars. Solar (太阳能的) cars: This kind of car gets power (能量) from the sun. The cars keep power in batteries. Solar cars may be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because people can’t get enough power from the sun to make a car run for a long time. Also, they are very slow. 根据短文内容填空。 51. The passage mentions (提到) ________ new kinds of cars. 52. The word underlined “green” in the passage means ________. 53. If more people use “green” cars, there will be less ________. 54 To make a fuel cell car is much more ________ than to make a petrol car. 55. Write another word from the passage that has the same pronunciation as the underlined letter in “solar”. ________ 第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 56. 假设你采访了简，她告诉你在星期一的各个时间段里她所做的事情。请你根据她所提供的信息写一篇80个词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 8:00～9:00 a.m. English class 10:00～11:30 a.m. homework 2:00～3:30 p.m. tennis 4:00～5:30 p.m. shopping 7:00～7:30 p.m. CCTV news 8:00～9:00 p.m. reading It was Monday. Jane went to school early in the morning. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋四川江油市九年级开学测试试卷(八校联考) (英语) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分) 第一部分：读(共三节，满分60分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 1．阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(S)误(B)(共5小题，每小题2分) Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve. About 500，000 kids invent things each year. Their inventions help make our lives easier and more interesting! Let's celebrate the creativity of young people on K．I．D．! What is it? K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day When is it? It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin. Why is it celebrated? To acknowledge(感谢) past and present achievements of kid inventors；to encourage the creativity of future kid inventors. How can you celebrate it? Read about it. Write about it. Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention! 1. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers at the age of ten. 2. K．I．D．is short for Kid Inventors' Day. 3. Kid Inventors' Day is on June 17th. 4. We can enter a contest to celebrate Kid Inventors' Day. 5. Five inventions are mentioned in the passage. 【答案】1. F 2. T 3 F 4. T 5. T 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了孩子们已经发明了很多新的事物来改变我们的世界。使我们的生活更容易和有趣。 【1题详解】 根据文中One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve.可知，这个说法是错误的，故选F。 【2题详解】 根据文中K．I．D．—Kid Inventors' Day可知，这个说法是正确的。故选T。 【3题详解】 根据文中It's celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin.可知，这个说法是错误的。故选F。 【4题详解】 根据文中Start a young inventors' club. Enter a contest. Or，design your own invention!可知这个说法是正确的。故选T。 【5题详解】 根据文中Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs(护耳)，the popsicle（冰棒），the trampoline（蹦床） and Braille（盲文）！可知，这个说法是正确。故选T。 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) Bears are dangerous animals. We’d like to see them in movies but not face to face. For this reason they live in the wild although there is pollution, killing and tree cutting. The oldest bear is called Ursavus Elmensis. It was similar to a tiger. It was found in Europe and it lived there 10 million years ago. Over time, it turned into the bear we see in the zoo. Brown bears are the strongest. They have the largest size and they weigh up to 850 kg (male) and 500 kg (female). The weight changes depending on life conditions and food. Polar bears are the best swimmers of all kinds of bears. They live near the Arctic Ocean and have to swim for miles every day in cold water for food. For bears, smell and hearing are the most developed. When the wind is blowing from the front, bears can smell a man about 400 meters away, and over 100 meters away if it is quiet. Their sight is not so good, and we can say that their eyesight is poor. 6. What does the passage NOT show us? A. Bears’ weight. B. Bears’ hearing. C. Bears’ food. D. Bears’ history. 7. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Bears are facing many problems. B. We’d like to see bears face to face. C. Bears are afraid of humans. D. We should make more movies about bears. 8. What may be the reason why brown bears are the strongest? A. They are very clever. B. They have the largest number. C. They live in peace. D. They have the largest size. 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The reason why bears’ eyesight is poor is clear. B. A bear can feel you even if you are 400 meters away from it. C. A female brown bear is stronger than a male one. D. The oldest bear was just like a lion in size and look. 10. Which of the following can be a part of the passage? A. Different from bears, tigers may be more lovely to us. B. A koala is not a bear though we call it “koala bear”. C. People like monkeys much more than other animals. D. Tigers and lions are animals that people are afraid of. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了熊的相关信息。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brown bears are the strongest. They have the largest size and they weigh up to 850 kg (male) and 500 kg (female).”可知，文章提到了熊的重量；根据“It was found in Europe and it lived there 10 million years ago.”可知，文章提到了熊的历史；根据“For bears, smell and hearing are the most developed.”可知，提到了熊的听力，选项C没有提到。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For this reason, they live in the wild although there is pollution, killing and tree cutting.”可推知，熊面临着许多问题。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brown bears are the strongest. They have the largest size”可知，因为它们的体型最大。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the wind is blowing from the front, bears can smell a man about 400 meters away,”可知，当风从前方吹来时，熊能闻到400米外的人。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了熊的相关信息。故可推知，选项B“考拉不是熊，虽然我们叫它‘考拉熊’”可以成为文章的一部分。故选B。 There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own. ·Plant flowers, grass or trees. ·Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin. ·Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity. ·Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper. ·Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep cold air in. ·Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away. ·Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away. ·Use both sides of paper. ·Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby. ·Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth. You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 11. From the above, we know that this is ________. A. a sign B. a proposal (倡议书) C. an advertisement D. a notice 12. The writer tells us ________. A. to protect the environment in many ways B. to pour dirty water into the rivers C. to save water only by not letting it run while brushing our teeth D. that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day 13. We can ________ to save paper. A. use a paper cup B. use both sides of paper C. give old books to a library D. pick up waste paper at a school 14. Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer? A. Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B. Close the doors and windows in winter. C. Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth. D. Give your old clothes to the poor children. 15. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Protect the Earth B. Save Water and Electricity C. Make Better Use of Old Things D. Save Money 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们可以做一些简单的事情来保护环境和地球。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth.”及全文可知，这是一份保护环境和地球的倡议书。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth.”及下文介绍保护环境的方法可知，作者告诉我们要在多方面保护环境。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use both sides of paper.”可知，可以通过使用纸的两面来节约用纸。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. ... Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.”可知，刷牙时使用玻璃杯而不是纸杯。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth.”及全文可知，本文介绍了保护地球的一些方法，因此最佳标题为“保护地球”。故选A。 There are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them. Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters(过山车). It has some try fantastic rides. You need to be brave enough to enjoy them. Are you ready? The Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center offers the ride of your life, from 2500 feet to 1 mile high! Bring your younger brother or sister, too. This ride is good for kids aged 4 and above. Feel like skiing(滑雪) in spring or summer? Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope(人造滑雪坡) which is the only one in the United States. Can’t ski? Don’t worry! You can take lessons. We have many excellent teachers! 16. Kids can ________ in Busch Gardens. A. ride a roller coaster B. go paragliding C. feed small animals D. go skiing 17. Kids need to be ________ to enjoy the rides in Busch Gardens. A. brave B. outgoing C. creative D. rich 18. Kids ________ CANNOT enjoy the rides in the Eastern Shore Hang Gliding Center. A. over 14 B. from 4 to 14 C. under 14 D. under 4 19. What can we learn about Snowflex Center? A. People can go there to ski only in winter. B. The skis(滑雪板) there are very expensive. C. We can’t find the same ski slope in America. D. If you can’t ski, don’t go to Snowflex Center. 20. Which can be the best title(标题)? A. Have Fun in Busch Gardens B. Cool Places for Kids in Virginia C. How to Spend a Great Weekend D. Great Theme Parks for Everyone 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在弗吉尼亚的适合孩子们玩耍的三个可以体验过山车或者滑雪的很酷的地方。包括它们的特色娱乐设施、年龄限制等等。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一栏“Busch Gardens is widely known for its roller coasters”可知，布希花园以其过山车而闻名。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。表格第一栏“You need to be brave enough to enjoy them”可知，为了享受它们，你需要足够勇敢。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。表格第二栏“This ride is good for kids aged 4 and above”可知，四岁以下的孩子不能享受骑乘娱乐设施。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。表格第三栏“Come to Snowflex Center and have fun on the synthetic ski slope which is the only one in the United States.”可知，在美国找不到同样的滑雪坡。故选C。 【20题详解】 标题归纳题。根据第一段“There are more than sixty cool places for kids in Virginia, and here are three of them”可知文章主要在推荐一些适合孩子们玩耍的很酷的地方，故标题可为“在弗吉尼亚适合孩子们的很酷的地方”。故选B。 第三节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Should children do chores? People ___21___ that children as young as 18 months can help with chores. When people say to those children, “Just look at the paper,” ___22___ will pick it up. Some parents think childhood (童年) is just for playing, ___23___ they don’t ask their children to do chores. Other parents have a different opinion, but they still give their children no chores. They say, “I know it’s not right, but it’s ___24___ to do it by myself!” Most parents believe that chores are a way of ___25___ children responsibility (责任), anyway. Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing chores. Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some ___26___ of helping others. Well, I think there are some other very good ___27___ for children to do chores: ★To feel good: Doing chores helps children ___28___ that they’re part of the team. They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family. ★To learn skills (技巧): Children will learn ___29___ to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will serve them well throughout (贯穿整个时期) their lives. All in all, it’s good ____30____ children to grow up doing chores. So start to help your parents with the chores. Act now! 21. A. hope B. find C. wonder D. advise 22. A. I B. he C. we D. they 23. A. if B. so C. because D. although 24. A. cooler B. luckier C. quicker D. funnier 25. A. making B. teaching C. reading D. lending 26. A. examples B. messages C. preparations D. programs 27. A. steps B. activities C. reasons D. resolutions 28. A. decide B. imagine C. disagree D. understand 29. A. why B. when C. how D. what 30. A. for B. of C. with D. through 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文，讨论了孩子是否应该做家务。作者陈述了不同人们对该事的看法和原因，并陈述了自己的看法及理由。 【21题详解】 句意：人们发现18个月大的孩子就可以帮忙做家务。 hope希望；find发现；wonder想知道；advise建议。根据“People…that children as young as 18 months can help with chores.”可知，18个月的孩子就可以帮助做家务，这是人们发现的事实。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当人们对那些孩子说，“看看这张纸”，他们就会把它捡起来。 I我；he他；we我们；they他们。根据“When people say to those children”可知，该空代指前面提到的 those children，应用they代替。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：一些父母认为童年就是为了玩耍，所以他们不让孩子做家务。 if如果；so因此；because因为；although虽然，尽管。根据“Some parents think childhood (童年) is just for playing”可知，空前这句话表示原因，后面是结果，因此用so连接。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他们说：“我知道这样不对，但是我自己做会更快!” cooler更凉爽的；luckier更幸运的；quicker更快的；funnier更有趣的。根据“I know it’s not right, but it’s…to do it by myself!”可知，该空修饰后面的“...do it by myself”即“自己做家务”，结合单词的意思和常识可知，有些家长不让孩子做家务，是因为自己做起来更快。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：大多数父母认为，无论如何，做家务是教会孩子有责任感的一种方式。 making制作；teaching教；reading读；lending借出。根据“Most parents believe that chores are a way of…children responsibility (责任), anyway.”可知，这里应表示“教会孩子责任感”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：比如照顾宠物或婴儿，帮助做饭都是帮助他人的例子。 examples例子；messages信息；preparations准备；programs节目，项目。根据“Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some…of helping others.”可知，这都是帮助别人的一些例子。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：嗯，我认为孩子做家务还有其他一些很好的理由。 steps步骤，步；activities活动；reasons原因，理由；resolutions决心。根据下文的内容可知，作者陈述了让孩子做家务的一些理由。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：做家务可以帮助孩子们理解他们是团队的一部分。 decide决定；imagine想象；disagree不同意；understand理解。根据空后“..they’re part of the team.”可知，这里表示帮助孩子们理解。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：孩子们将在家里学习如何做饭，打扫和做其他的事情。 why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；what什么。根据空后“..to cook, clean and do other things”可知，这里表示孩子们学习如何做饭。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：总之，做家务对孩子成长是有好处的。 for为了，因为；of在……中；with与……一起；through穿过。根据“it’s good…children to grow up doing chores”可知，这里考查的是固定短语be good for“对……有好处”。故选A。 One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to ___31___ some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit to discover him, the fox moved ___32___ towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then ___33___ in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout. “Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much? ”asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his ___34___. “I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me ___35___, ”replied the rabbit. “But I don’t want to eat you,”lied the fox, “I am only here to help with your ___36___. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole. ” The next day, the fox returned to the ___37___. There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down, making a ___38___ noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly ___39___. The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up ____40____ fruit. 31. A. catch B. buy C. smell D. cook 32. A. noisily B. silently C. confidently D. angrily 33. A. looked down B. looked away C. turned off D. turned around 34. A. time B. place C. meal D. fish 35. A. sad B. excited C. nervous D. happy 36. A. food B. work C. story D. friends 37. A. breakfast B. house C. lake D. mountain 38. A. loud B. low C. usual D. dangerous 39. A. returned B. shouted C. entered D. disappeared 40. A. growing B. eating C. picking D. selling 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇文章主要讲了一只狐狸和兔子之间的故事。一天早晨，狐狸去湖边找早餐，他本来想抓鱼吃，但是他看见了兔子，于是想抓住正在挖洞的兔子作为自己的早餐。不料兔子识破了狐狸的诡计，到了第二天，狐狸既没有抓到兔子，也没有逮到鱼，最后只能吃水果充饥。 【31题详解】 句意：他下到湖里去抓鱼。 catch抓；buy买；smell闻起来；cook烹调。根据“One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast.”以及空后的提示词“some fish”可知应该是抓鱼。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：狐狸不想让兔子发现他，悄悄地走向他的食物。 noisily吵闹地；silently悄悄地；confidently自信地；angrily生气地。根据“not wanting the rabbit to discover him”判断，应该是silently（悄悄地）朝他的“早饭”移动。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：兔子害怕地转过身来。 looked down俯视；looked away转移目光；turned off关掉；turned around转身。根据“As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves.”可知，听到狐狸踩到干树叶的脚步声，兔子肯定是恐惧地转过身来。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：“安静！你们这些兔子为什么这么叫？”狐狸有点恼火地问，因为他把食物弄丢了。 time时间；place地点；meal饭，食物；fish鱼。根据上文出现的句子“the fox moved…towards his meal.”可知，狐狸打算把兔子当作早餐吃掉，而现在兔子发现了他，所以他失去了自己的食物。故选C。 35题详解】 句意：“对不起，你吓到我了。你锋利的牙齿让我很紧张，”兔子回答说。 sad悲哀的；excited振奋人心的；nervous焦虑的，紧张的；happy快乐的。根据“Your sharp teeth”判断，狐狸的尖牙应该是使兔子感到害怕和紧张。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我是来帮你挖洞的。 food食物；work工作；story故事；friends朋友。根据“I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.”可知，狐狸知道兔子在挖洞，所以骗兔子说会帮他挖洞。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：第二天，狐狸回到湖边。 breakfast早饭；house房子；lake湖；mountain山。根据“Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead.”可知，第二天他应该是回到了湖边。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：就在这时，他前一天遇到的兔子开始上下跳跃，发出巨大的声音警告他的朋友们。 loud大声的；low低的；usual普通的；dangerous危险的。根据后面提示词“warn his friends”可知，既然是警告他的朋友们，那么他的声音肯定很大。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：所有的兔子，甚至鱼都很快消失了。 returned返回；shouted叫；entered进入；disappeared消失。根据“The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food”这只可怜的狐狸抓不到任何东西来吃。可知，兔子大声叫喊，所有的兔子和鱼应该都消失了。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：可怜的狐狸找不到任何食物，最后吃了水果。 growing种植；eating吃；picking捡；selling卖。根据“The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food”以及空后的提示词“fruit”可知，狐狸没有抓到兔子和鱼，最后只能吃水果。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分) 第二部分：写(共三节，满分40分) 第一节：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 短文填空 When Sarah was a teenager, she used ____41____ (fight) over almost everything with her family. But 5 years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full ____42____ feelings about returning home ____43____ the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize ____44____ much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music. Country is a traditional kind of music from the ____45____ (south) states of America. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such ____46____ the importance of money and success, but not about belonging ____47____ a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. Sarah ____48____ (not be) to Nashville—the home of country music yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already ____49____ (read) a lot about the place and done some research on it. She likes Garth Brooks and she hopes ____50____ (see) him sing live one day. 【答案】41. to fight 42. of 43. on 44. how 45. southern 46. as 47. to 48. hasn’t been 49. read 50. to see 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sarah因为在五年前听的一首乡村音乐，不仅改变了她对家里人的态度，更令她成为了乡村音乐迷，从中获得了许多感悟。 【41题详解】 句意：当莎拉还是个青少年时，她几乎凡事都要和家人争吵。根据句意可知，此处需要动词不定式作宾语，表示“过去常常做某事”用“used to do”。故填to fight。 【42题详解】 句意：但是五年前，当她在英国留学时，她从广播中听到一首充满思乡之情的歌曲。根据句意可知，此处表示“充满”，“full of”意为“充满……的”，为固定搭配。故填of。 【43题详解】 句意：但是五年前，当她在英国留学时，她从广播中听到一首充满思乡之情的歌曲。“on the radio”意为“在广播中”，为固定搭配。故填on。 【44题详解】 句意：她开始意识到自己有多么想念他们。根据句意可知，此处需要引导宾语从句的连接词，表示程度用“how much”。故填how。 【45题详解】 句意：乡村音乐是美国南部各州的传统音乐。根据句意可知，此处需要形容词形式修饰“states”，south的形容词形式为“southern”。故填southern。 【46题详解】 句意：如今的许多歌曲仅仅围绕美国的现代生活，比如金钱与成功的重要性，却不再讲述关于群体归属感的故事。根据句意可知，此处为固定搭配“such as”，表示“例如”。故填as。 【47题详解】 句意：如今的许多歌曲仅仅围绕美国的现代生活，比如金钱与成功的重要性，却不再讲述关于群体归属感的故事。根据句意可知，此处为固定搭配“belong to”，意为“属于……”。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：莎拉还没有去过纳什维尔——乡村音乐的发源地。根据句意可知，此处需要现在完成时的否定形式，主语是第三人称单数“Sarah”，用“has not been”，缩写为hasn’t been。故填hasn’t been。 【49题详解】 句意：她已经读了很多关于这个地方资料并做了一些研究。根据“She has already…”可知，此处需要现在完成时的主动形式，用“has read”。故填read。 【50题详解】 句意：她喜欢加斯·布鲁克斯，并希望有一天能看他现场演唱。根据句意可知，此处需要动词不定式作宾语，表示“希望做某事”用“hope to do”。故填to see。 第二节：信息摘录(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Today, more and more people drive cars. Cars make our lives easier, but they also make problems. One of the biggest problems is air pollution (污染) because most cars use petrol (汽油). So the “green” cars will become popular. It means that there will be a few new kinds of cars that don’t use petrol. Here are some of them: Battery (电池) cars: These cars use batteries to run. Some battery cars are 97% cleaner than petrol cars. But car factories still can’t make a battery that can be used for a long time. Fuel cell (燃料电池) cars: Car makers are now studying how fuel cells can be used to run cars. The only useless thing they will give out is clean water. Fuel cells, however, are still much too expensive to make. Fuel cell cars can be ten times as expensive as petrol cars. Solar (太阳能的) cars: This kind of car gets power (能量) from the sun. The cars keep power in batteries. Solar cars may be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because people can’t get enough power from the sun to make a car run for a long time. Also, they are very slow. 根据短文内容填空。 51. The passage mentions (提到) ________ new kinds of cars. 52. The word underlined “green” in the passage means ________. 53. If more people use “green” cars, there will be less ________. 54. To make a fuel cell car is much more ________ than to make a petrol car. 55. Write another word from the passage that has the same pronunciation as the underlined letter in “solar”. ________ 【答案】51. three 52. the cars that don’t use petrol 53. pollution 54. expensive 55. so 【解析】 【导语】本文短文主要介绍了随着汽车数量增多带来的空气污染问题，以及三种新型环保汽车（电池汽车、燃料电池汽车、太阳能汽车）的特点和存在的问题。 【51题详解】 根据“Battery (电池) cars:”、“Fuel cell (燃料电池) cars:”和“Solar (太阳能的) cars:”可知，共三种。故填three。 【52题详解】 根据“So the “green” cars will become popular. It means that there will be a few new kinds of cars that don’t use petrol.”可知，这里“green”是指不用汽油的汽车。故填the cars that don’t use petrol。 【53题详解】 根据“Today, more and more people drive cars. Cars make our lives easier, but they also make problems. One of the biggest problems is air pollution (污染) because most cars use petrol (汽油). So the “green” cars will become popular.”可知，使用绿色汽车会减少空气污染。故填pollution。 【54题详解】 根据“Fuel cells, however, are still much too expensive to make. Fuel cell cars can be ten times as expensive as petrol cars.”可知，制造燃料电池汽车比汽油汽车更昂贵。故填expensive。 【55题详解】 solar中的o 发音为/əʊ/，so中的o发音为/əʊ/。故填so。 第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 56. 假设你采访了简，她告诉你在星期一的各个时间段里她所做的事情。请你根据她所提供的信息写一篇80个词左右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 8:00～9:00 a.m. English class 10:00～11:30 a.m. homework 2:00～3:30 p.m. tennis 4:00～5:30 p.m. shopping 7:00～7:30 p.m. CCTV news 8:00～9:00 p.m. reading It was Monday. Jane went to school early in the morning. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It was Monday. Jane went to school early in the morning. She was having an English class from 8:00 to 9:00 a.m. Later, she did her homework for one and a half hours. She and her friends were playing tennis from 2:00 to 3:30 p.m. It was interesting. After that, she was shopping from 4:00 to 5:30 p.m. From 7:00 to 7:30 p.m., she was watching CCTV News at home. From 8:00 to 9:00 p.m., she was reading an interesting book. Then she went to bed. Jane had a busy but fulfilling day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“过去进行时”； ③提示：根据表格提示内容介绍简在星期一的各个时间段做的事情，可适当增添细节，注意表述完整，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，根据表格内容，介绍简在各个时间段做的事情； 第三步，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①from ... to从……到…… ②at home在家 ③go to bed去睡觉 [高分句型] Jane had a busy but fulfilling day. (but表示转折) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $