Starter 练习 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级英语上册

七年级英语第一学期starter 练习1 I . Write the words according to their grammatical forms(根据词性要求写出单词) 1.____________ v.解释 ____________ n.解释 2.____________ n.文化 ____________ adj.和文化有关的 3.____________ adj.美味的 ____________ v.品尝 4.____________ n.乐趣 ____________ adj.有趣的 5.____________ adj.自信的 ____________ n.自信心 6.____________adj.官方正式的 ____________ n.办公室 II. A word may have several meanings. Write the Chinese meanings of the underlined words (一词多义,请写出画线单词的中文意思) 1. break The boy broke the windows of the house. ____________ We have been working all the morning. Let's have a break. ____________ 2. close Close the door when you leave the room. ____________ The park is close to our school. ____________ 3. free I don't have much free time. ____________ I have some free tickets for the concert. ____________ 4. fine I was feeling fine when I got up this morning. ____________ She was fined 50 yuan. ____________ 5. gift I will buy a gift for my mother on Mother's Day. ____________ The girl has a gift for music. ____________ III. Idioms have cultural meanings. Fill in the blanks with the right idioms in the box (习语有文化意义，从方框中选择正确的习语填空) A. break a leg B. under the weather C. lost face D. all ears E. go Dutch F. it's all Greek to me G. in the dark H. on top of the world I. take a shot 1. He ________ when his much younger brother took the test and did better than him. 2. I've been feeling ________ since I started doing yoga every morning. 3. Tonight is your first time acting in front of an audience, isn't it? Well, ________! 4. Tell me what she said. I'm ________. 5. How about going for dinner at that new restaurant tonight? We'll ________, okay? 6. I'm feeling ________ today. Perhaps I should go home. 7. I've tried reading the instructions but ________. 8. I'm sorry I have no idea about what's happening. I'm as ________ as you. 9. I don't know the answer to your question, but I'll ________ anyway. Meanings of the idioms(习语的意义) A. break a leg: good luck B. under the weather: not feeling well C. lose face : When you lose face, you feel you have lost the respect of others because of something you have done. D. all ears: be ready and eager to listen E. go Dutch: split the bill F. it's all Greek to me: describe something that is very confusing or not understandable G. in the dark: When you are in the dark about a situation , you do not know anything about it. H. on top of the world : feel wonderful I. take a shot: try to do something IV. Write a word that may sound like another , but it has a different meaning(写出同音异义词) 1. hare ________ 2. tail ________ 3. plain ________ 4. peek ________ 5. peace ________ 6. won ________ 7. sea ________ 8. meet ________ 9. weight ________ 10. bye ________ 11. waist ________ 12. hear ________ 13.cell ________ 14. flower ________ 15.knot ________ 16. whole ________ 17.pour ________ 18. pair ________ 19.board ________ 20. week ________ Keys： I . 1.explain v.解释 explanation n.解释 2.culture n.文化 cultural adj.和文化有关的 3.tasty adj.美味的 taste v.品尝 4.fun n.乐趣 funny adj.有趣的 5.confident adj.自信的 confidence n.自信心 6.official adj.官方正式的 office n.办公室 II. 1.打破；休息 2.关；离……近 3.空闲的；免费的 4.健康的；罚款 5.礼物；天赋 III. 1.lost face 2.on top of the world 3.break a leg 4.all ears 5.go Dutch 6.under the weather 7.it’s all Greek for me 8.in the dark 9.take a shot IV. 1.hair 2.tale 3.plane 4.peak 5.piece 6.one 7.see 8.meat 9.wait 10.by 11.waste 12.here 13.sell 14.flour 15.not 16.whore 17.pore 18.pear 19.bored 20.weak 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $