Unit 1 Topic 3 语篇填空专项练习 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2012）九年级英语上册

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 1 Topic 3 语篇填空习题专练（基于新课标） （参考答案见末尾） 说明：以《义务教育英语课标（2022版）》为指导创作语篇，将Unit 1 Topic 3的单词融入语篇中，考察学生对Topic 3词汇的运用能力、上下文理解能力和思辨能力。 主题一：人与社会（帮助无家可归的人） 第一节：阅读短文，选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 homeless, shelter, support, encourage, project, continue, teenager, contribution, human, importance In many big cities, there are thousands of __1__ people who sleep on the streets. They have no safe place to stay, and in winter life can be very hard. Luckily, some organizations have built special houses to give them __2__. These places are not perfect, but they provide food, beds and a warm room for the night. Over the past ten years, the government and local groups have started different __3__ to help these people. For example, a “Hope Home” was built three years ago, and so far it has __4__ to offer free meals and medical care. Many young volunteers have joined, and they have already made great __5__ to the community. It is true that money is not the only answer. The most important thing is to give the homeless respect and care. Everyone is a __6__ being, and everyone should be treated fairly. Some schools have asked __7__ to take part in programs that help poor families. These activities have __8__ students to learn how to show kindness and share love. As a matter of fact, the __9__ of such work goes beyond helping the homeless. It teaches all of us that when we help others, we also grow ourselves. And this spirit should __10___, so that the whole society becomes warmer and more caring. 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6._______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last Saturday, I joined a volunteer activity to help the homeless. When we arrived at the community center, the workers told us that it __1__ been open for only two months. We helped to cook meals and gave out clothes. One old man said, “I feel warm not only because of the food, but also because of your kindness.” I realized that __2__ matters more than material things. Later, our teacher said, “This is a place __3__ everyone can find hope.” I think she is right. If we all give a little help, society will become a better home__ 4__ all of us. I have learned a lot from this experience. It has made me understand that helping others also gives meaning to __5__ own life. 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 主题二：人与自我（青少年的成长与责任） 第一节：阅读短文，选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 teenager, college, value, moral, encourage, develop, culture, plenty, method, respect Every __1__ faces many choices while growing up. Some decisions may seem small, but they can actually change the future. For example, how to use free time is important. Some students waste it on computer games, while others use it to read, play sports or take part in __2__ activities. My teacher always tells us that we should learn to __3__ good habits and strong character. He says knowledge is important, but so are __4__ values like honesty and kindness. “Never lie, never hurt others, and always show __5__ to people,” he tells us. In fact, schools have tried different __6__ to help students. Some have invited experts from __7__ to give speeches. Others have asked students to join in volunteer programs. These activities have __8__ students to think about what is truly meaningful in life. As for me, I have found that reading books about history and culture has given me __9__ of chances to learn from the past. They have also taught me to understand the __10__ of time, family and friendship. 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6._______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I have joined an English reading club this term. At first, I felt shy to speak, but my friends told me that practice makes perfect. After several weeks, I __1__ become more confident. Our teacher says that reading is not only about language, but also about learning life lessons. She often asks us to think about the meaning of stories. For example, we discussed a tale about kindness. One student said, “Kindness is something __2__ never loses its power.” I agree with him. The club is a place __3__ I can share my ideas freely. I believe if we keep reading, we will understand the world better and also understand __4__ better. Books are like friends. They tell us how to face difficulties and remind us that life is full __5__ hope. 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 主题三：人与自然 + 社会（工业发展与污染的思考） 第一节：阅读短文，选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 industry, pollute, effect, laborer, chemistry, engineer, cruel, manage, treatment, continue Modern__ 1__ has brought both advantages and problems to human society. On the one hand, factories make life more convenient, producing clothes, medicine and machines. On the other hand, they often __2__ the air and rivers. As a result, pollution has had a serious __3__ on people’s health and on nature. In some places, factories have poured waste water into rivers without proper __4__. Scientists warn that if this problem __5__, more people will get sick. In fact, many families living near such rivers have __6__ to deal with illness for years. The government has asked experts in __7__ and environmental science to study better ways to protect nature. Many __8__ have also worked hard to produce green energy. They believe that with the right methods, humans can __9__ both economic growth and environmental safety. We should remember that nature is not our enemy. To destroy it is __10__, because in the end we will hurt ourselves. Protecting nature means protecting our future. 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6._______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This morning, I read a report about a river near my hometown. The water used to be clear, but now it looks black. The reporter wrote that the pollution __1__ been caused by nearby factories. People said they wanted to drink clean water again. One man said, “Water is life. Without it, nothing can survive.” I think he is right. Protecting rivers is the duty of each __2__ us. Our teacher told us that the government would build new factories only if they were safe for the environment. “That is the rule __3__ must be followed,” she added. I hope one day children can play __4__ the river and see fish swimming freely in the water again. For this dream, we should all take part __5__ protecting nature. 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 主题四：综合提升（希望工程与教育机会） 第一节：阅读短文，选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 program, primary, importance, contribution, encourage, best-known, college, develop, training, support Education is the key to a better future. Over the past thirty years, China has carried out many education __1__ to help poor children go to school. The Hope Project is one of the __2__ examples. It has built thousands of schools in the countryside and given chances to millions of students. At the beginning, most of the schools were simple, but they played an important role in children’s growth and __3__. Thanks to them, many kids have finished __4__ school and later entered middle school or even __5__. Some of these students have become doctors, teachers and engineers, and they have already made great __6__ to the country. The government has also started teacher __7__ programs to improve education quality. Many young teachers have gone to the west of China, where they have __8__ students to study hard and believe in themselves. We should all remember the __9__ of education. It not only gives knowledge, but also teaches children how to be strong and kind. With enough love and ___10___, the development of education in China will never stop. 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6._______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Yesterday our teacher gave us a talk about the Hope Project. He said it __1__ helped millions of children since it started. Many of them are now working as teachers and doctors in their hometowns. We were surprised to learn that just one small donation could change a child’s life. The teacher told us that it was our duty to care for others, no matter how little we could give. “That is the lesson__ 2__ education should teach us,” he added. In the discussion, one student said, “We should never forget those who helped us. We should try to make life better for __3__ who need help.” I think he is right. Education is not only about books. It is also about showing love and giving hope. And I believe that __4__ we make a contribution, the future will be brighter __5__ all. 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 参考答案： 主题一： 第一节答案与解析 1. homeless → 修饰 people，表示“无家可归的人”。（形容词作后置定语） 2. shelter → give them shelter = “给他们庇护”。（常用搭配） 3. projects (project → projects) → 复数，表示“多个项目”。 4. continued (continue → continued) → 现在完成时 has continued，强调“持续到现在”。 5. contributions (contribution → contributions) → make contributions to… 固定搭配。 6. human → human being 固定搭配，表示“人类”。 7. teenagers (teenager → teenagers) → 指“青少年群体”。 8. encouraged (encourage → encouraged) → 现在完成时 have encouraged，表示“已经鼓励了”。 9. importance → the importance of… 固定表达。 10. continue → should continue，情态动词 + 动词原形。 第二节答案与解析 1. has → has been open = 现在完成时，表示“开业至今”。 2. love → love matters more… 但注意：根据你的要求，第二节要考查虚词/功能词，因此这里换成 what：what matters more than material things（“真正重要的是什么”），符合语境且为功能词。 3. where → a place where… 固定搭配。 4. for → for all of us，介词搭配。 5. our → our own life 固定表达。 主题二： 第一节答案与解析 1. teenager → every teenager，单数可数名词，表示“每个青少年”。 2. cultural → cultural activities，表示“文化活动”。 3. develop → develop good habits 固定搭配。 4. moral → moral values，教材高频词组。 5. respect → show respect to sb. 固定搭配。 6. methods (method → methods) → 不同的方法，复数形式。 7. colleges (college → colleges) → 多所大学，复数。 8. encouraged (encourage → encouraged) → have encouraged，强调已经产生的结果。 9. plenty (plenty → plenty of) → plenty of chances，固定搭配。 10. value → the value of… 固定用法。 第二节答案与解析 1. have → have become = 现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的变化。 2. that → something that never loses… 定语从句引导词，这里是功能词考点。 3. where → a place where… 固定搭配。 4. ourselves → understand ourselves better，反身代词。 5. of → full of hope 固定表达。 主题三： 第一节答案与解析 1. industry → Modern industry，主题词，指“工业”。 2. pollute → pollute the air and rivers，动词原形，表普遍事实。 3. effect → have an effect on = 对……产生影响。 4. treatment → waste water treatment 固定搭配。 5. continues (continue → continues) → 主语 problem 为第三人称单数，谓语动词 -s 形式。 6. managed (manage → managed) → have managed to… 现在完成时，表示“已经设法”。 7. chemistry → experts in chemistry = 化学专家。 8. engineers (engineer → engineers) → 复数，表示很多工程师。 9. manage → manage both… and… = “设法兼顾”。 10. cruel → to destroy it is cruel，主语从句，形容词作表语。 第二节答案与解析 1. has → has been caused = 现在完成时，被动结构。 2. of → each of us 固定搭配。 3. that → the rule that must be followed，功能词。 4. by → by the river 固定搭配。 5. in → take part in 固定搭配。 主题四： 第一节答案与解析 1. programs (program → programs) → 表示多个教育项目。 2. best-known → one of the best-known… = “最著名的之一”。 3. development → growth and development 成长与发展。 4. primary (注意避免重复) → 这里更合适改为 primary school（与语篇逻辑不重复），故答案：primary。 5. college → enter college 固定搭配。 6. contributions (contribution → contributions) → make contributions to… 固定搭配。 7. training → teacher training programs，固定词组。 8. encouraged (encourage → encouraged) → have encouraged，强调持续影响。 9. importance → the importance of… 固定搭配。 10. support → with enough support = 在足够的支持下。 第二节答案与解析 1. has → has helped = 现在完成时，表示从过去到现在一直在发挥作用。 2. that → the lesson that education should teach，功能词。 3. those → those who need help = “需要帮助的人们”。 4. if → if we make a contribution，条件状语从句。 5. for → brighter for all，固定搭配。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $