吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

东北师大附中初中部初二年级（上）英语学科综合练习一 时长：60分钟分值：100分 一、基础知识（共50分） I.根据所给汉语提示填写单词。(20分) 1. (猜测)what I did during the first week. 2.Mario often (the heavy box for the old man in his village. 3.We raised more money for the (失明的)people in the southern places.. 4.It's a good habit to put everything in (秩序). 5.Don't (the ground with paper.Please keep the classroom clean. 6.It is a tradition in our country to (尊敬)the old, 7.Practice makes (完美的).We will succeed as long as we don't give up. 8.Mr Green walked to school of(代替)driving his car this morning. 9.We were having the sports meeting when it (突然地)began to rain. 10.Grace had long (笔直的)dark hair which she wore in a ponytail. 11.At the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to (改善)our lives. 12.It is important to keep a (均衡的)diet. 13.There will be an art (节日)at our school next month, 14.Could you take a (消息)for Mandy? 15.I have nothing but (赞美)for the volunteer doctors. 16.Mary didn't give me a reply a moment ago.She turned around and left the room (缓慢地). 17.I don't want to (浪费)my time talking with her. 18.I need to buy a thick coat.The (温度)will be much lower tomorrow. 19.Alan's parents are proud of him,because he made (进步)in the exam. 20.The Diary of a Young Girl writes about a true (经历)of a teenager during the war. Ⅱ.单项选择。(30分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 ()21.Its of him to give up such a good job A.honest B.organized C.silly D.wise ()22.-The new ride in the park looks -Come on!It's worth trying.If you feel just shout or hold my hand A.'scary;scared B.scared;scared C.scared;scary D.scary;scary 23.Tengehong shadow play(腾冲皮影戏)is an important part of Yunnan and a 1 lot of people like it. A.information B.story C.newspaper D.culture )24.-Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend? LI'd love to.But I'll have. homework to do and clothes to wash. A.much too;too much B.too much;too many C.too many;too much D.too many;too many ()25.- wants to make their dreams come true,but few can make it. -Yes.But I think if we work hard,we can make it. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody ()26.-CanI your dictionary? -Of course.But you mustn't it to others. A.borrow;borrow B.lend;lend C.lend;borrow D.borrow;lend ()27. in the hallways.-Sorry,sir. A.Don't run B.Not run C.Not running D.Running ()28.-Mike,have you decided whether to accept the job offer? -No.It's an important decision in my life.I have to it carefully. A.hand in B.ask for C.think about D.think of ()29.1 go shopping in big malls.Online shopping is so easy. A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.always ()30.- desks are these? -They are desks. A.Who;Ray's and Lucy B.Whose;Ray and Lucy's C.Who;Ray's and Lucy's D.Whose;Ray's and Lucy's ()31.The hair band can't belong to is in her school bag A.her;Hers B.her;Her C.hers;Hers D.hers;Her ()32.Lucy was so that she fell in a minute. A.asleep;sleepy B.sleep;asleep C.sleepy;asleep D.sleep;sleepy ()33.-Did you buy_ when you were in Hong Kong,Dad? -Yes,I bought a toy robot for you. A.special something B.special anything C.nothing special D.anything special ()34.-Mum,the ice cream so good.May I have some more? -I'm afraid not,Susie.You've eaten a whole box. A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.feels (.)35.She much weight because she lay on the sofa all the time,watching TV. 2 A.put up B.put on C.put off D.put away .36.Teachers are glad to see that students are for knowledge. A.helpful B.famous C.thirsty D.sorry )37.-Where is your brother,Mark? -He the World Cup on TV in his room.You know he loves soccer. A.watch B.watches C.is watching D.watched ()38.Everyone likes the singer.Her sounds beautiful. A.voice B.noise C.sound D.nose ()39.-James Cameron's new movie is coming out soon.Shall we watch it together? -Sure！I seeing it in the cinema. A.want to B.look forward to C.had better D.would like to ()40.- is the weather today?-It's windy. A.What B.How C.When D.Why ()41.China's"ice city"Harbin drew a large number of over New Year holiday. A.seasons B.tourists C.fields D.discoveries (）42.Many great people never gave up,」 they failed many times. A.and B.but C.because D.although (）43.Mum said,.fyou two rabbits at the same time,you will catch neither." A.look after B.run away C.run after D.take away ()44.-Did you any fruit yesterday? -Yes,I some apples. A.buy;bought B.bought;buy C.buy;buy D.bought;bought ()45.People in cash when shopping,but now almost everyone payment. A.used to paying;is used to B.used to pay;is used to C.used to paying;used to D.used to pay;used to ()46.Open the box,Sarah.You will find a nice hat it. A.above B.on C.inside D.beside ()47.-Where did you go during your winter holiday? -I went to Harbin to the beauty of the ice-and-snow world. A.doubt B.match C.count D.explore )48.-Tom bought me a big birthday cake.It was a big for me. -Yeah,we were all at it at the party. A.surprise;surprised B.surprising;surprised 3 C.surprised;surprising D.surprise;surprise ()49.On snowy days,I like walking slowly the falling snow. A.through B.among C.along D.beside ()50.-What are they doing over there? -They are the math problems. A.getting on B.working on C.knocking on D.picking up 二、阅读（共40分） Ⅲ.完形填空。(15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Monday morning.Mrs.Brown,Jerry's English teacher,51 the class a task.Mrs. Brown said,"This week is Hunt for Happiness Week.Your task is to 52 a composition( )this weekend.In your composition,you must tell me 53 you hunt for happiness." Jerry 54 writing compositions.Writing was always a(n)55 thing for him.He said to himself,"What a hard task!Hunting for happiness?My life is 56.What am I going to do to 57 happiness?" During the following 58,Jerry had to look for happiness.One day,he had dinner with his 59.His brother told an interesting story and they all 60.At that time,Jerry told himself that having dinner with his family made him 61. One day,he played with his pet 62.He ran after the dog and they had great fun.He thought that playing with his pet brought him happiness.One day,he went 63 with his friends.They had fun playing in the water.Then he thought that playing with his friends brought him happiness,64. Jerry 65 all the things that made him happy.Then he realized that his life was full of happiness. ()51.A.made B.gave C,took D.carried ()52.A.record B.listen C.read D.write （)53.A.what B.where C.why D.who ( )54.A.forgot B.enjoyed C.finished D.hated ）55.A.difficult B.easy C.simple D.important )56.A.relaxing B.exciting C.boring D.interesting 57.A.hold B.turn C.find D.record (）58.A.year B.month C.day D.week ）59.A.family B.friends C.classmates D.teachers ()60.A.jumped B.explained C.laughed D.guessed 4 ()61.A.worried B.afraid C.sleepy D.happy ()62.A.dog B.cat C.bird D.fish ()63.A.running B.swimming C.skating D.cycling ()64.A.just B.only C.too D.hardly ( )65.A.waited for B.took out C.threw away D.wrote down V.阅读理解。(25分) A Trees are very useful and important in our daily life.We can use them to make furniture 具).We can also get fruit from them.However,.do you know about tree rings(年轮)？ A tree will grow quite well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall.And little sunshine or rainfall will make a tree grow slowly.We can see the change of the climate by studying tree rings.For example,if you want to find out the weather of ten years ago,you should count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside.If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring,then we're sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year.If it is close to the eleventh ring,then the climate of that year might be bad. Tree rings are also important for studying the history of humans.Many centuries (ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico.But now you can find only sand but no trees and no people.What happened? A scientist studied the rings of the dead trees there.He found that the people had to leave because they cut down all the trees to make fires and build houses.As all the trees had gone,the people there had to move. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（⑤分） ()66.What are the uses of trees in Paragraph 1? A.To build houses and cook food. B.To make furniture and give fruit. C.To give wood for people. D.To learn about the weather. )67.What does the underlined word "climate"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Weather.B.Direction. C.Season. D.Festival. ()68.What will happen if the climate is bad? A.Trees will have more tree rings. B.Tree rings will become very small. C.Tree rings will grow far from each other. D.Tree rings will grow close to each other. ()69.How did the scientists know the reason why people in New Mexico moved away? A.By studying their living habit. B.By studying the houses they lived in before. 5 C.By studying the rings of the dead trees. D.By studying the history of the weather. )70.What's the purpose(目的)of this passage? A.To ask us to plant more trees. B.To show us the uses of tree rings. C.To tell us about climate change. D.To tell us the history of some trees. B To keep healthy,we do many different types of exercise.Yoga is a popular one.In countries like the US and the UK,many people like to practice yoga with goats.Goats will stand on people's backs.In this way,people learn to keep their balance(平衡能力).This also helps to make people's muscles(肌肉)stronger. It's really a little hard to believe.But a farmer named Morse in the US first did it.The classes were held on Morse's farm. "It may sound silly,but Goat Yoga is really helping people,"Morse said."Goats are perfect for the yoga practice,and they all go together so well." Morse owns a small farm in Oregon.The farm is called"No Regrets".She also owns several goats there.One day,during a child's birthday party she hosted on her farm,the mother who ever taught yoga gave her an interesting suggestion.The woman said,"You should really have a yoga class out here."Morse said,"Okay,but the goats have to join in." 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误()。（⑤分） ()71.Many people practice yoga with goats in the US and the UK. ()72.Goats standing on people's backs helps make muscles weaker. ()73.Morse is a farmer from the US who first started Goat Yoga ()74.Morse's farm is called "No Regrets"and is in Oregon. ()75.Morse started Goat Yoga because she wanted to make more money. C Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat,but how you eat.76 Eat with others. It can help you to see others'healthy eating habits.77 What's more,when you eat with your friends,you might try new foods that you were afraid to taste before. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty.78 Stop eating before you feel full. 79 Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.Breakfast gives you energy for the morning. When you don't eat breakfast,you may feel hungry and tired in class,and it's hard to focus on 6 studying. Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life,we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.80 This will give your body a chance to digest (most of the food before you rest for the next 8- 10 hours. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（⑤分） A.Eat breakfast. B.Here is some advice about healthy eating. C.Sometimes you are just thirsty and you need no food. D.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. E.If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. D "Mom,may I go to the forest and pick apples?"said Susie one summer morning. "Yes,"answered her mom."But you must take Rover with you." Susie brought a nice lunch that her mom prepared for her.The girl then called Rover,a big dog,and gave him a pail (to carry. Soon Susie got to the forest.She put her lunch box down under a tree and started to pick apples.Rover ran around.but he never left Susie's side. At 12:40,Susie was hungry and she started to cat lunch.Rover came to her side,but Susie was selfish ()She didn't give Rover any of her lunch.Rover could only watch her with his brown eyes. After lunch,Susie went on to pick apples.When the pail was full,she thought it was time to go home.On the way home,a large snake appeared () Susie was so afraid that she couldn't move.Rover saw the snake.He jumped forward and killed it. "Oh,Rover!"Susie cried."You're so great!I am sorry that I was selfish!" 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 81.Why did Susie go to the forest? 82.What did Mom prepare for Susie? 83.When did Susie start to have lunch? 84.Where did the large snake appear? 85.How did Susie feel when she saw the snake? 三、语言运用（共10分） V.短文填空。(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to be a lazy kid.I spent my time 86 (watch)TV or playing video games.My parents often said,"Why not go out 87. (play)sports with your friends?"One day,I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood,and then found it 88. (interest). After that,I started playing basketball with my friends.We often met up after school and played 89 hours.I also joined the basketball team,which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy,but also 90. (teach)me some important life skills such as teamwork.I learned that 91. (win)isn't everything. And it's important to respect each other and enjoy 92. (we). As I kept playing basketball,I began to feel more confident 93. made many friends.I also started to notice that I was able to do 94. (well)in class than before. Playing basketball has made 95. good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 8