2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 （江苏省连云港专用）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 （江苏省连云港专用）解析卷 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 1．You need ________ hard if you want to be a great football player. A．to train B．training C．trained D．trains 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想成为一名伟大的足球运动员，你需要努力训练。 考查非谓语动词。to train训练，动词不定式；training训练，现在分词或动名词；trained训练，过去分词或动词过去式；trains训练，动词的三单形式。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，动词短语。故选A。 2．Finally I ________ I was wrong, so I said sorry to him. A．realized B．explained C．worried D．wondered 【答案】A 【详解】句意：最终我意识到自己错了，于是向他道了歉。 考查动词辨析。realized意识到；explained解释；worried担心；wondered想知道。根据“...I was wrong, so I said sorry to him”可知，向他道歉说明意识到自己错了，故选A。 3．Put the science books ________ the box and take them ________ the classroom. A．into; with B．in; into C．into; to D．inside; in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：把科学书放进盒子里，然后把它们带到教室去。 考查介词辨析。into到……里面；with和……一起；in在……里；to朝向；inside在……里面。“put...into...”意为“把……放进……里”；第一空用into表示将书放入盒子，“take...to...”意为“把……带到……”。第二空用to，表示“把书带到教室”。故选C。 4．—________ does your family eat out? — We eat out about twice a month, mostly on important occasions. A．When B．Why C．How often D．How many times 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你家人多久出去吃一次饭？——我们大概一个月出去吃两次，主要是在重要的场合。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Why为什么；How often多久一次；How many times多少次。根据答语“We eat out about twice a month”可知，此处是对频率进行提问，所以应该用How often。故选C。 5．I will send you the photos as soon as I ________ editing them later tonight. A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．had finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今晚晚些时候编辑完照片后，我会尽快发给你。 考查as soon as用法。根据“I will send you the photos as soon as...”可知，as soon as引导的时间状语从句，采用“主将从现”原则，故选A。 6．The guide looks very ________, so I think we can ask him for help. A．friendly B．carefully C．clearly D．politely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：导游看起来很友好，所以我想我们可以请他帮忙。 考查形容词的用法。friendly友好的；carefully认真地；clearly清楚地；politely礼貌地。根据“so I think we can ask him for help.”可知他看起来很友好，所以可以向他求助，此处作looks的表语，用形容词，用friendly。故选A。 7．My sister is very careful ________ her plants, watering them at the right time every day. A．for B．to C．with D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我姐姐对她的植物非常细心，每天在合适的时间给它们浇水。 考查介词辨析。for为了；to到；with和；of……的。根据“watering them at the right time every day”可知，是指姐姐对她的植物很细心，be careful with“对……细心”，固定短语。故选C。 8．—How amazing DeepSeek is! —Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories. A．late B．simple C．natural D．difficult 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——DeepSeek多么令人惊叹啊！——是的。这项新发明让人们写论文和故事变得相当简单。 考查形容词辨析。late晚的；simple简单的；natural自然的；difficult困难的。根据“How amazing DeepSeek is!”以及常识可知，像DeepSeek这类发明能够简化人们写论文和故事的过程，让其变得简单，故选B。 9．The spirit of the Chinese women’s volleyball team ________ me to try my best to work. A．steps B．inspires C．includes D．advises 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国女排的精神激励我尽最大努力工作。 考查动词辨析。steps迈步，常用于描述行走或进展的动作；inspires激励，鼓舞；includes包括；advises建议。根据语境可知，此处是在描述中国女排的精神对“我”产生的积极影响，即激励“我”尽最大努力工作，所以应该用inspires。故选B。 10．________ give up, and you can be successful (成功的). A．Never B．Sometimes C．Often D．Usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意：永不放弃，你就能成功。 考查频度副词辨析。Never从不；Sometimes有时；Often经常；Usually通常。根据“…and you can be successful.”可知，此处应表达永远不要放弃。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） Sometimes I feel like a mouse. But sometimes I feel like a lion. Do you 11 what I say? Sometimes I feel like I can do 12 . I can carry anything, run anywhere and talk to anyone 13 no fear (恐惧). But sometimes, I feel small and 14 . I even fear everything around me. I always feel these ups and downs. I think I am the only 15 like this. But one day, I talked to my head teacher. She said, “I know it.” It really gave me a 16 . Our head teacher 17 seems so strong and happy. She talks to all the students and everyone 18 . She 19 me a trick (技巧). When I feel a little unsure of myself, I do this little thing in my head. Don’t laugh 20 I tell you. I make a very loud and deep sound like a lion! I think it is a 21 way. I feel better after doing this. Talking with my head teacher makes me know sometimes 22 can be a good thing. It is a natural and healthy reaction (反应) to danger. But sometimes we 23 things that aren’t dangerous, such as being alone, not getting good grades in the tests and speaking 24 others. These fears may bring us a lot of trouble. So we should find our weak points, and work 25 to overcome them so that we won’t be scared (害怕的) any more. 11．A．like B．know C．care D．win 12．A．something B．nothing C．thing D．anything 13．A．with B．for C．about D．between 14．A．quiet B．full C．outgoing D．happy 15．A．baby B．sister C．people D．person 16．A．laugh B．mind C．goal D．surprise 17．A．ever B．never C．always D．hardly 18．A．listens B．looks C．smells D．feels 19．A．played B．spoke C．taught D．asked 20．A．if B．because C．but D．though 21．A．hard-working B．great C．similar D．serious 22．A．fear B．happiness C．luck D．difference 23．A．are happy with B．are glad to C．are afraid of D．are sure of 24．A．next to B．in the middle of C．in the end D．in front of 25．A．quickly B．hard C．hardly D．slowly 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了“我”情绪有起伏，和班主任交流后，她教“我”应对不安的技巧。 11．句意：你明白我说的话吗？ like喜欢；know明白；care关心；win赢。因为第二段整段内容是对“Sometimes I feel like a mouse. But sometimes I feel like a lion.”的解释，所以这里是问大家是否明白自己说的内容。故选B。 12．句意：有时我觉得自己能做任何事。 something某事；nothing没什么事；thing事情；anything任何事。根据“carry anything, run anywhere and talk to anyone”可知，这里是说“我”觉得自己能做任何事。故选D。 13．句意：我能搬任何东西、去任何地方、和任何人交谈，没有恐惧。 with带有；for为了；about关于；between在……之间。with no fear意为“没有恐惧”。故选A。 14．句意：但有时，我觉得自己渺小又安静。 quiet安静的；full满的；outgoing外向的；happy开心的。根据“But sometimes”和“fear everything”可知，这里是和上一句对比，说自己渺小又安静。故选A。 15．句意：我觉得自己是唯一这样的人。 baby婴儿；sister姐妹；people人们；person人。the only后接单数名词，这里是表示“唯一的人”。故选D。 16．句意：这真的给了我一个惊喜。 laugh笑声；mind头脑；goal目标；surprise惊喜 。根据“I am the only”可知，“我”原本觉得自己是唯一有这种情绪起伏的人，但老师说“我知道”，这让“我”觉得惊喜。故选D。 17．句意：我们的班主任似乎总是那么坚强和开心。 ever曾经；never从不；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“She talks to all the students”可知，老师给人的印象是一直积极的。故选C。 18．句意：她和所有学生交流，每个人都听。 listens听；looks看；smells闻；feels感觉。根据“talks to all the students”可知，老师和学生交流，学生听老师说。故选A。 19．句意：她教了我一个技巧。 played玩；spoke说；taught教；asked问。根据“When I feel a little unsure of myself, I do this little thing in my head.”可知，这里是说老师教给“我”技巧。故选C。 20．句意：如果我告诉你，你别笑。 if如果；because因为；but但是；though尽管。根据“Don’t laugh ... I tell you.”可知，后句是前句的条件，故用if引导条件状语从句，表示如果“我”告诉你。故选A。 21．句意：我觉得这是个很棒的方法。 hard-working努力的；great很棒的；similar相似的；serious严肃的。根据“I feel better after doing this.”可知，这是个很棒的方法。故选B。 22．句意：和班主任交流让我知道，有时恐惧也能是件好事。 fear恐惧；happiness幸福；luck运气；difference不同。根据“It is a natural and healthy reaction (反应) to danger.”可知，这里是说它是对危险自然而健康的反应，所以指的是恐惧。故选A。 23．句意：但有时我们会害怕一些并非危险的事，比如独处、考试没考好和在众人面前讲话。 are happy with对……满意；are glad to乐意；are afraid of害怕；are sure of确信。根据“such as being alone...”可知，这里是说害怕这些事。故选C。 24．句意：但有时我们会害怕一些并非危险的事，比如独处、考试没考好和在众人面前讲话。 next to紧邻；in the middle of在……中间；in the end最后；in front of在……前面。speaking in front of others表示“在众人面前讲话”。故选D。 25．句意：所以我们应该找到自己的弱点，努力克服它们，这样就不再害怕了。 quickly快速地；hard努力地；hardly几乎不；slowly缓慢地。根据“so that we won’t be scared (害怕的) any more”可知，这里是说努力去克服弱点。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. ♦ Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up at the same time every day. For more information (信息), please visit www.sleep.com. ♦ How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000. ♦ Studies show that the cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent (预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 180-1313. ♦ Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The examination is not only for the health of your teeth, but for the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information. 26．Kate is reading something about how to ________ on the Internet. A．play sports B．go shopping C．keep healthy D．see a doctor 27．If you want to get a good sleep, you should ________. A．read in bed B．eat something before going to bed C．get up late D．go to bed at the same time every day 28．You should ________ if you don’t want to have a cold. A．wash your hands often B．eat in bed C．brush your teeth every day D．buy a piece of soap 29．You should visit the dentist ________ at least A．twice a year B．once a year C．twice a month D．once a week 30．If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for ________ a day, three or four times a week. A．an hour B．twenty minutes C．thirty minutes D．two hours 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了凯特在网上阅读关于如何保持健康的内容，从优质睡眠、规律运动、预防感冒流感以及牙齿护理四个方面，介绍了保持健康的具体方法及获取更多相关信息的途径。 26．细节理解题。根据“Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.”可知，凯特正在网上阅读关于如何保持健康的内容，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up at the same time every day.”可知，要获得良好睡眠，应每天在同一时间睡觉和起床，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“Studies show that the cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap.”可知，为了不感冒，应该经常洗手，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year.”可知，至少应该每年看一次牙医，故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week.”可知，为了保持健康，应每天锻炼30分钟，一周三到四次，故选C。 B Sometimes a little self-criticism (自我批评) is not a bad thing. We can learn much from our mistakes. However, too much of it may result in health problems. When self-criticism becomes too much, it can turn into negative self-talk. Negative self-talk is a little voice in your head. It says you are not good enough. Dr Hugh, a scientist, said that some good students who study hard usually do not do well in a test because of negative self-talk. Lindsay was one of Hugh’s best students. She came to class early, took part in discussions, and did all her homework. However, she did poorly in exams. When Hugh asked her how she felt before a test, she told him she was very nervous. She was not sure that she knew the right answers. This is an example of negative self-talk. Dr Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive questions. During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself: Why do I remember everything I study for an exam? ★ ? Lindsay took his advice. Two weeks later, she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier exam. Four weeks later, she earned an “A” on the final exam in Hugh’s class. Dr Hugh saw students work out fine with his method. And he did not just help his students. He also advised his friends and neighbours to give up negative self-talk in their lives. He once said, “We can programme ourselves for success in class or in life, or we can programme ourselves for failure. ” 31．How does the writer lead in the topic in Paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By making a comparison. 32．Paragraph 3 is written to _________. A．introduce Lindsay B．show Dr Hugh’s success C．support Dr Hugh’s idea D．catch readers’ interest 33．Which of the following can be put in “ ★ ” ? A．Why do I get my answers right B．Who can I ask for advice C．When should I solve the problem D．What difficulties will I face 34．The underlined words “his method” in Paragraph 4 refer to _________. A．visiting Dr Hugh more often B．using positive self-talk C．getting higher points in exams D．thinking about all the mistakes 35．What's the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文通过休博士及林赛的故事向我们展示了积极的自我对话的重要性。 31．推理判断题。根据“Sometimes a little self-criticism is not a bad thing.”及“However, too much of it may result in health problems.”可知，作者通过对比的方式引入主题。故选D。 32．推理判断题。通读第三段可知，本段通过介绍林赛的经历来支持休博士的观点。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据“Dr Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive questions. During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself: Why do I remember everything I study for an exam?”可知，休博士把林赛消极的自言自语变成了积极的问题。由此推知，选项A“为什么我的答案是正确的”符合题意。故选A。 34．词句猜测题。根据“Dr Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive questions … in Hugh’s class.”可知，休博士的方法是积极的自我对话。故选B。 35．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，第一段引出主题，第二、三、四段围绕主题展开描述，因此本文的结构是“总一分”。故选A。 C School Show Name Show Time Place Wu Xia Kung fu Saturday 8:00 a.m. School hall Lily English song Friday 4:00 p.m. Class Eight Peter The violin playing Monday 3:30 p.m. Music room Li Ping Drawing Wednesday 4:00 p.m. Drawing room Steve Beijing Opera Thursday 3:30 p.m. School hall 36．You can ask ________ to sing an English song for us. A．Wu Xia B．Lily C．Peter D．Li Ping 37．We can watch ________ in the school hall on the weekend. A．kung fu B．Beijing Opera C．drawing D．the violin playing 38．You can watch Beijing Opera ________. A．at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday B．at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday C．at 3:30 p.m. on Thursday D．at 3:30 p.m. on Monday 39．We can see the violin playing show in ________. A．the school hall B．Class Eight C．the drawing room D．the music room 40．________ shows are in the same place. A．Kung fu and drawing B．Kung fu and Beijing Opera C．The violin playing and drawing D．Beijing Opera and English song 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校才艺表演的参与者姓名、表演项目、时间和地点信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“Lily”对应的“Show: English song”可知，可以请Lily唱英文歌。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Wu Xia”对应的“Show: Kung fu”以及“Time: Saturday 8:00 a.m.”可知，周末在学校礼堂可观看武术表演。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera”对应的“Time: Thursday 3:30 p.m.”可知，可以在周四下午3:30观看京剧表演。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“The violin playing”对应的“Place: Music room”可知，我们可以在音乐室观看小提琴演奏。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“Kung fu”对应的“Place: School hall”以及“Beijing Opera”对应的“Place: School hall”可知，武术和京剧表演在同一个地方。故选B。 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项 Everyone has their own personality traits (性格特点), but you may think some are not good for your growth. Of course, you can make a change for the better if you want. Face up to your faults. 41 Think about it carefully and write down the traits, like the ones that always get you into trouble. You can also ask a friend or a family member for help. When you are talking with some people who know you well, ask them what they think your faults are. 42 They can sometimes see some of your faults that you don’t know. Find people who you want to learn from. There must be some people you look up to in real life. Maybe they are hosts, writers or scientists. 43 Knowing more about them can help you find out the personality traits that they have and that you would like to have. Put your ideas into practice. You can get started after you decide what you want to change. But if you try to change many personality traits at a time, you won’t be able to focus on any of them. 44 To have a good beginning, you can start with easier ones. It’s not easy to form a new habit. It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you. 45 Keep moving forward and don’t give up! A．Other people may help you see yourself clearly. B．Make sure they are the most outgoing ones in the world. C．Try reading stories or watching videos about these people. D．But if you practice them long enough, you’ll make it in the end. E．So, work on just one or two traits at first and leave the others for later. F．Which of your personality traits stop you from living the life you want? 【答案】41．F 42．A 43．C 44．E 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了改善自身性格特点的方法。 41．根据下一句“Think about it carefully and write down the traits, like the ones that always get you into trouble.”可知，是在建议仔细想想，写下这些特质，比如那些总是给你带来麻烦的特质。选项F“你的哪些性格特征阻碍了你过上想要的生活？”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 42．根据上一句“When you are talking with some people who know you well, ask them what they think your faults are.”可知，是在建议当你和一些熟悉你的人交谈时，问问他们认为你的缺点是什么。选项A“其他人可能会帮助你清楚地看到自己。”承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 43．根据前文“Find people who you want to learn from.”可知，是在建议发现你想向其学习的人。选项C“尝试阅读关于这些人的故事或观看相关视频。”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据“But if you try to change many personality traits at a time, you won’t be able to focus on any of them.”可知，如果你试图一次改变许多性格特征，你将无法专注于其中任何一个。选项E“所以，一开始只专注于一两个特点，把其他的留到以后。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 45．根据前两句“It’s not easy to form a new habit. It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you.”可知，养成一个新习惯并不容易，可能需要几个月或几年的时间。选项D“但如果你练习足够长的时间，你最终会成功的。”承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is the story of a dream. Alice and her older sister are sitting on the grass in a f 46 on a warm day in July. Alice is bored. She falls asleep and dreams that she goes to a m 47 place called Wonderland. Her adventures begin when she follows a white rabbit down a rabbit hole. At the b 48 of the hole, she finds a small door into a beautiful garden. She can’t go t 49 the door because she’s too big. Many strange things happen to her before she m 50 to enter the garden. She drinks and eats things that make her grow bigger and s 51 . She swims in a pool of her o 52 tears. She meets a cat with a big smile. She has tea with a hatter, a hare and a dormouse. In the garden, she meets characters who are from a pack of playing cards and the Queen of H 53 invites her to play croquet. F 54 she goes to the trial the Knave of Hearts, who is accused of stealing some jam tarts. The trial is very silly and Alice begins to get angry. Then she w 55 up. 【答案】 46．(f)ield 47．(m)agical 48．(b)ottom 49．(t)hrough 50．(m)anages 51．(s)maller 52．(o)wn 53．(H)earts 54．(F)inally 55．(w)akes 【导语】本文主要讲述了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的故事梗概，描述了爱丽丝在梦境中的奇幻冒险经历。 46．句意：在七月的一个温暖的日子里，爱丽丝和她的姐姐正坐在田野的草地上。根据“are sitting on the grass in a f...”可知，是指坐在田野的草地上，用名词field“田野”。故填(f)ield。 47．句意：她睡着了，梦见自己去了一个名为“仙境”的神奇之地。根据“Wonderland”及首字母可知，是指一个神奇的地方，用形容词magical“神奇的”，作定语。故填(m)agical。 48．句意：在洞的底部，她发现了一扇通往美丽花园的小门。根据“At the b... of the hole,”可知，是指在洞的底部，用名词bottom“底部”。故填(b)ottom。 49．句意：她无法穿过那扇门，因为她太大了。根据“go t... the door”可知，是指穿过那扇门，go through“穿过”。故填(t)hrough。 50．句意：在她设法进入花园之前，许多奇怪的事情发生在她身上。根据“to enter the garden”及首字母可知，是指设法进入花园，manage to do sth“设法做成某事”，时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数。故填(m)anages。 51．句意：她吃喝的东西让她变得更大和更小。根据“bigger”及首字母可知，此处是指更小，用比较级smaller“更小的”。故填(s)maller。 52．句意：她在自己的眼泪池里游泳。根据“her o... tears”可知，是指她自己的眼泪，用形容词own“自己的”，作定语。故填(o)wn。 53．句意：在花园里，她遇到了来自一副扑克牌中的人物，红心皇后邀请她打槌球。根据“the Queen of H... invites her to play croquet.”可知，是指红心皇后，Hearts“红心”，此处是专有名词。故填(H)earts。 54．句意：最后，她去了红桃杰克的审判，此人被指控偷窃了一些果酱馅饼。根据“F... she goes to the trial the Knave of Hearts”可知，此处是介绍最后的事情，用副词finally“最后”。故填(F)inally。 55．句意：然后她醒来了。根据前文“She falls asleep and dreams ...”及首字母可知，此处是指从梦中醒来，wake up“醒来”，全文主体时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数。故填(w)akes。 五、选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 empty   soldier   sure   hide   enter   locate   author   secret   ruin   succeed 56．Please help me the nearest library on the map. 57．Many students will the English speech contest next week. 58．If you study hard, you will in your studies. 59．Before you leave the house, make you turn off the lights. 60．She wants to be an when she grows up. 61．We should protect these historical from being destroyed. 62．My uncle is a brave who fights for our country. 63．After the party, the room was full of bottles and plates. 64．He practised his speech before the big presentation. 65．The little boy tried to behind his mother when he saw the big dog. 【答案】 56．locate/to locate 57．enter 58．succeed 59．sure 60．author 61．ruins 62．soldier 63．empty 64．secretly 65．hide 【解析】56．句意：请帮我在地图上找出最近的图书馆的准确位置。根据“Please help me…the nearest library on the map.”可知此处是指定位最近的图书馆，locate“定位”，help sb (to) do“帮助某人做某事”。故填locate/to locate。 57．句意：许多学生下周将参加英语演讲比赛。根据“the English speech contest”可知此处是指参加比赛，enter“参加”，will后接动词原形。故填enter。 58．句意：如果你努力学习，你就会在你的学业上取得成功。succeed in…“在……方面成功”，will后接动词原形。故填succeed。 59．句意：在你离开房子之前，确保你关灯了。make sure“确保”。故填sure。 60．句意：她长大后想成为一名作家。根据“She wants to be an…when she grows up.”以及备选词可知她长大想成为一名作家，author“作家”。故填author。 61．句意：我们应该保护这些历史遗迹不被破坏。根据“We should protect these historical…from being destroyed.”可知此处是指历史遗迹，ruin“遗迹”，根据“these”可知此处应用名词复数。故填ruins。 62．句意：我的叔叔是一位为国家而战的勇敢士兵。根据“My uncle is a brave…who fights for our country.”可知叔叔是一位士兵，soldier“士兵”。故填soldier。 63．句意：聚会结束后，房间里满是空瓶子和空盘子。根据“After the party, the room was full of…bottles and plates.”可知此处是指空的瓶子和盘子，empty“空的”。故填empty。 64．句意：在大型演讲之前，他偷偷地练习他的演讲。根据“He…practised his speech before the big presentation.”可知此处需要一个副词修饰动词practised，应用secret的副词secretly，表示“偷偷练习”。故填secretly。 65．句意：当小男孩看到那只大狗时，他设法躲在妈妈后面。根据“The little boy tried to…behind his mother when he saw the big dog.”可知此处是指小孩躲在妈妈身后，hide“躲藏”，try to do“尽力做某事”。故填hide。 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） Volunteers Wanted——Come Here and Work as Volunteers We give a lot of chances (机会) to people who want to volunteer. In order to help poor people, homeless people, children and the elderly, we need you! We welcome volunteers from all parts of the world. Teachers, students, doctors, office workers and anyone else who is interested in helping others are invited. We need volunteers to help in the following ways: ⊙Hospital—Visit sick children in the hospital. Let them be happy. ⊙Supermarket—Help hand out leaflets (传单) or put up signs. ⊙After-school Program—Help children with their schoolwork in an after-school program. You’d better have teaching experience. ⊙Teaching English—For schools, libraries, women groups, and the elderly. ⊙Green Club—Save our environment! You can plant trees, for example. ⊙Repairing—Help repair radios, televisions, computers or other things that are broken. Please call us at 8500—6099 or email us at ficcdat@yahoo.com or visit our website http://www.ficcdat.cn. 66．Who do the volunteers help according to the passage? 67．Do they only need teachers and students to be volunteers? 68．Where can the volunteers help sick children? 69．What should the volunteers do in supermarkets? 70．Do you want to be a volunteer? Why or why not? 【答案】66．Poor people, homeless people, children and the elderly. 67．No./No, they don’t. 68．In the hospital. 69．Hand out leaflets or put up signs. 70．Yes, because I will feel proud if I help others. 开放性答案，合理即可 【导语】本文是一篇志愿者招募广告，主要介绍了志愿者可以参与的多种服务项目及帮助对象。 66．根据文章第一段“In order to help poor people, homeless people, children and the elderly, we need you!”可知，志愿者的帮助对象包括穷人、无家可归者、儿童和老人。故填Poor people, homeless people, children and the elderly. 67．根据文章第二段“Teachers, students, doctors, office workers and anyone else who is interested in helping others are invited.”可知，志愿者不仅限于教师和学生，任何有兴趣的人均可参与。故填No./No, they don’t. 68．根据文章“Hospital—Visit sick children in the hospital.”可知，志愿者可在医院帮助生病的孩子。故填In the hospital. 69．根据文章“Supermarket—Help hand out leaflets or put up signs.”可知，志愿者在超市需分发传单或张贴标识。故填Hand out leaflets or put up signs. 70．开放性试题，答案合理即可，比如说自己想成为一名志愿者，因为帮助他人的时候会感到很骄傲。参考答案为Yes, because I will feel proud if I help others. 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 71．安全无小事。无论是在上下学的途中，还是在校园里，或者是在其他场所，我们都应注意安全。 假如你是李华，你校英文报刊正在开展“安全大家谈”的征文活动，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你发现了什么安全问题并提出相应的建议。 提示词语：fast, dangerous, pay attention, traffic lights 提示问题：• What safety problems do you notice? • What’s your advice on keeping safe? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Safety is very important in our daily life. However, I notice three safety problems. On the way to and from school, I notice that some students ride very fast and don’t look at the traffic lights. When riding a bike, we should wear a helmet, and we mustn’t play with others. We should walk on the sidewalk and pay attention to the traffic lights. I also notice that it is dangerous to chase and fight in the corridors at school. If we hit a classmate, it will cause trouble. What’s more, I notice that some students make friends online. We should communicate more with our classmates and make friends. Safety is no small matter. Whether on the way to and from school, at school or in other places, we should always pay attention to safety. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：不要遗漏题干中的提示，适当添加细节，语句通顺，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明安全的重要性； 第二步，具体说明自己注意到的安全问题并提出相应的建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①on the way to…在去……的路上 ②pay attention to注意 ③What’s more而且 ④communicate with sb与某人交流 [高分句型] ①I also notice that it is dangerous to chase and fight in the corridors at school.（宾语从句） ②If we hit a classmate, it will cause trouble.（If引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 （江苏省连云港专用） 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 1．You need ________ hard if you want to be a great football player. A．to train B．training C．trained D．trains 2．Finally I ________ I was wrong, so I said sorry to him. A．realized B．explained C．worried D．wondered 3．Put the science books ________ the box and take them ________ the classroom. A．into; with B．in; into C．into; to D．inside; in 4．—________ does your family eat out? — We eat out about twice a month, mostly on important occasions. A．When B．Why C．How often D．How many times 5．I will send you the photos as soon as I ________ editing them later tonight. A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．had finished 6．The guide looks very ________, so I think we can ask him for help. A．friendly B．carefully C．clearly D．politely 7．My sister is very careful ________ her plants, watering them at the right time every day. A．for B．to C．with D．of 8．—How amazing DeepSeek is! —Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories. A．late B．simple C．natural D．difficult 9．The spirit of the Chinese women’s volleyball team ________ me to try my best to work. A．steps B．inspires C．includes D．advises 10．________ give up, and you can be successful (成功的). A．Never B．Sometimes C．Often D．Usually 二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） Sometimes I feel like a mouse. But sometimes I feel like a lion. Do you 11 what I say? Sometimes I feel like I can do 12 . I can carry anything, run anywhere and talk to anyone 13 no fear (恐惧). But sometimes, I feel small and 14 . I even fear everything around me. I always feel these ups and downs. I think I am the only 15 like this. But one day, I talked to my head teacher. She said, “I know it.” It really gave me a 16 . Our head teacher 17 seems so strong and happy. She talks to all the students and everyone 18 . She 19 me a trick (技巧). When I feel a little unsure of myself, I do this little thing in my head. Don’t laugh 20 I tell you. I make a very loud and deep sound like a lion! I think it is a 21 way. I feel better after doing this. Talking with my head teacher makes me know sometimes 22 can be a good thing. It is a natural and healthy reaction (反应) to danger. But sometimes we 23 things that aren’t dangerous, such as being alone, not getting good grades in the tests and speaking 24 others. These fears may bring us a lot of trouble. So we should find our weak points, and work 25 to overcome them so that we won’t be scared (害怕的) any more. 11．A．like B．know C．care D．win 12．A．something B．nothing C．thing D．anything 13．A．with B．for C．about D．between 14．A．quiet B．full C．outgoing D．happy 15．A．baby B．sister C．people D．person 16．A．laugh B．mind C．goal D．surprise 17．A．ever B．never C．always D．hardly 18．A．listens B．looks C．smells D．feels 19．A．played B．spoke C．taught D．asked 20．A．if B．because C．but D．though 21．A．hard-working B．great C．similar D．serious 22．A．fear B．happiness C．luck D．difference 23．A．are happy with B．are glad to C．are afraid of D．are sure of 24．A．next to B．in the middle of C．in the end D．in front of 25．A．quickly B．hard C．hardly D．slowly 三、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet. ♦ Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up at the same time every day. For more information (信息), please visit www.sleep.com. ♦ How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000. ♦ Studies show that the cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap. For more ways to prevent (预防) the cold or flu, please call Health Line at 180-1313. ♦ Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The examination is not only for the health of your teeth, but for the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information. 26．Kate is reading something about how to ________ on the Internet. A．play sports B．go shopping C．keep healthy D．see a doctor 27．If you want to get a good sleep, you should ________. A．read in bed B．eat something before going to bed C．get up late D．go to bed at the same time every day 28．You should ________ if you don’t want to have a cold. A．wash your hands often B．eat in bed C．brush your teeth every day D．buy a piece of soap 29．You should visit the dentist ________ at least A．twice a year B．once a year C．twice a month D．once a week 30．If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for ________ a day, three or four times a week. A．an hour B．twenty minutes C．thirty minutes D．two hours B Sometimes a little self-criticism (自我批评) is not a bad thing. We can learn much from our mistakes. However, too much of it may result in health problems. When self-criticism becomes too much, it can turn into negative self-talk. Negative self-talk is a little voice in your head. It says you are not good enough. Dr Hugh, a scientist, said that some good students who study hard usually do not do well in a test because of negative self-talk. Lindsay was one of Hugh’s best students. She came to class early, took part in discussions, and did all her homework. However, she did poorly in exams. When Hugh asked her how she felt before a test, she told him she was very nervous. She was not sure that she knew the right answers. This is an example of negative self-talk. Dr Hugh turned Lindsay’s negative self-talk into positive questions. During a test, he told Lindsay to say to herself: Why do I remember everything I study for an exam? ★ ? Lindsay took his advice. Two weeks later, she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier exam. Four weeks later, she earned an “A” on the final exam in Hugh’s class. Dr Hugh saw students work out fine with his method. And he did not just help his students. He also advised his friends and neighbours to give up negative self-talk in their lives. He once said, “We can programme ourselves for success in class or in life, or we can programme ourselves for failure. ” 31．How does the writer lead in the topic in Paragraph 1? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By making a comparison. 32．Paragraph 3 is written to _________. A．introduce Lindsay B．show Dr Hugh’s success C．support Dr Hugh’s idea D．catch readers’ interest 33．Which of the following can be put in “ ★ ” ? A．Why do I get my answers right B．Who can I ask for advice C．When should I solve the problem D．What difficulties will I face 34．The underlined words “his method” in Paragraph 4 refer to _________. A．visiting Dr Hugh more often B．using positive self-talk C．getting higher points in exams D．thinking about all the mistakes 35．What's the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1; ②= Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． C School Show Name Show Time Place Wu Xia Kung fu Saturday 8:00 a.m. School hall Lily English song Friday 4:00 p.m. Class Eight Peter The violin playing Monday 3:30 p.m. Music room Li Ping Drawing Wednesday 4:00 p.m. Drawing room Steve Beijing Opera Thursday 3:30 p.m. School hall 36．You can ask ________ to sing an English song for us. A．Wu Xia B．Lily C．Peter D．Li Ping 37．We can watch ________ in the school hall on the weekend. A．kung fu B．Beijing Opera C．drawing D．the violin playing 38．You can watch Beijing Opera ________. A．at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday B．at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday C．at 3:30 p.m. on Thursday D．at 3:30 p.m. on Monday 39．We can see the violin playing show in ________. A．the school hall B．Class Eight C．the drawing room D．the music room 40．________ shows are in the same place. A．Kung fu and drawing B．Kung fu and Beijing Opera C．The violin playing and drawing D．Beijing Opera and English song 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has their own personality traits (性格特点), but you may think some are not good for your growth. Of course, you can make a change for the better if you want. Face up to your faults. 41 Think about it carefully and write down the traits, like the ones that always get you into trouble. You can also ask a friend or a family member for help. When you are talking with some people who know you well, ask them what they think your faults are. 42 They can sometimes see some of your faults that you don’t know. Find people who you want to learn from. There must be some people you look up to in real life. Maybe they are hosts, writers or scientists. 43 Knowing more about them can help you find out the personality traits that they have and that you would like to have. Put your ideas into practice. You can get started after you decide what you want to change. But if you try to change many personality traits at a time, you won’t be able to focus on any of them. 44 To have a good beginning, you can start with easier ones. It’s not easy to form a new habit. It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you. 45 Keep moving forward and don’t give up! A．Other people may help you see yourself clearly. B．Make sure they are the most outgoing ones in the world. C．Try reading stories or watching videos about these people. D．But if you practice them long enough, you’ll make it in the end. E．So, work on just one or two traits at first and leave the others for later. F．Which of your personality traits stop you from living the life you want? 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is the story of a dream. Alice and her older sister are sitting on the grass in a f 46 on a warm day in July. Alice is bored. She falls asleep and dreams that she goes to a m 47 place called Wonderland. Her adventures begin when she follows a white rabbit down a rabbit hole. At the b 48 of the hole, she finds a small door into a beautiful garden. She can’t go t 49 the door because she’s too big. Many strange things happen to her before she m 50 to enter the garden. She drinks and eats things that make her grow bigger and s 51 . She swims in a pool of her o 52 tears. She meets a cat with a big smile. She has tea with a hatter, a hare and a dormouse. In the garden, she meets characters who are from a pack of playing cards and the Queen of H 53 invites her to play croquet. F 54 she goes to the trial the Knave of Hearts, who is accused of stealing some jam tarts. The trial is very silly and Alice begins to get angry. Then she w 55 up. 五、选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 empty   soldier   sure   hide   enter   locate   author   secret   ruin   succeed 56．Please help me the nearest library on the map. 57．Many students will the English speech contest next week. 58．If you study hard, you will in your studies. 59．Before you leave the house, make you turn off the lights. 60．She wants to be an when she grows up. 61．We should protect these historical from being destroyed. 62．My uncle is a brave who fights for our country. 63．After the party, the room was full of bottles and plates. 64．He practised his speech before the big presentation. 65．The little boy tried to behind his mother when he saw the big dog. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） Volunteers Wanted——Come Here and Work as Volunteers We give a lot of chances (机会) to people who want to volunteer. In order to help poor people, homeless people, children and the elderly, we need you! We welcome volunteers from all parts of the world. Teachers, students, doctors, office workers and anyone else who is interested in helping others are invited. We need volunteers to help in the following ways: ⊙Hospital—Visit sick children in the hospital. Let them be happy. ⊙Supermarket—Help hand out leaflets (传单) or put up signs. ⊙After-school Program—Help children with their schoolwork in an after-school program. You’d better have teaching experience. ⊙Teaching English—For schools, libraries, women groups, and the elderly. ⊙Green Club—Save our environment! You can plant trees, for example. ⊙Repairing—Help repair radios, televisions, computers or other things that are broken. Please call us at 8500—6099 or email us at ficcdat@yahoo.com or visit our website http://www.ficcdat.cn. 66．Who do the volunteers help according to the passage? 67．Do they only need teachers and students to be volunteers? 68．Where can the volunteers help sick children? 69．What should the volunteers do in supermarkets? 70．Do you want to be a volunteer? Why or why not? 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 71．安全无小事。无论是在上下学的途中，还是在校园里，或者是在其他场所，我们都应注意安全。 假如你是李华，你校英文报刊正在开展“安全大家谈”的征文活动，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你发现了什么安全问题并提出相应的建议。 提示词语：fast, dangerous, pay attention, traffic lights 提示问题：• What safety problems do you notice? • What’s your advice on keeping safe? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $