专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编，吉林专用）八年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 语法01 冠词、动词 1．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）— Did you see ________ movie The Longest Day in Chang’ an last month? — Yes, it was ________ educational one. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a 2．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）Lucy is ________ outgoing girl and she is good at playing ________ guitar. A．a; the B．an; the C．a;/ 3．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）HUAWEI, ________  Chinese tech company (科技公司), made ________ first 5G folding mobile phone in the world—Mate X. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a 4．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）— Did Mark tell you ________ joke? — No. He told me ________ interesting story. A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an 5．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）I only know he is ________ outgoing man, and he likes playing ________ table tennis. A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the 6．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）It’s raining hard outside and I need to buy ________ umbrella in the mall. A．a B．an C．the 7．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）Kong Fansen is _______ educational movie; most people think it is _______. A．an: excited B．a; exciting C．an; exciting 8．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）You mustn’t go off on you own, because you ________ get lost in the mountains. A．should B．might C．must 9．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）The show was so funny that it made everyone _______ again and again. A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughed 10．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）In this shop, eighty _______ of the watches _______ from other countries. A．percent; are B．percents; are C．percent; is 语法02 形容词、代词、介词 11．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）________ English you speak, ________ your English will be. A．The less; the more B．The more; the better C．The less; the better 12．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）—What’s ________ river in China? —The Yangtze River. It’s about 6, 300 kilometers long. A．long B．longer C．the longest 13．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Dennis is a little ________ than you, but he runs as ________ as you. A．thin; fast B．thinner; faster C．thinner; fast 14．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）Farmers become ________ in our hometown in recent years. A．more and more rich B．richer and richer C．more rich and more rich 15．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）________ exercise you take, ________  you’ll be. A．The fewer; the fatter B．The less; the fatter C．The less; the more fatter 16．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）________ she knows the answer, but I am not sure. A．Maybe B．May be C．Must 17．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）—________ do you go shopping with your friends? —Sometimes. A．How many B．How much C．How often 18．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）The food is ________, but I have ________ to buy. A．enough expensive; enough money B．cheap enough; enough money C．expensive enough; enough money 19．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—How do you like the talk show? —I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so boring. A．boring enough B．wonderful enough C．enough wonderful 20．（21-22八年级上·吉林·期中）I usually go to Dream Clothes because I can buy clothes the most ________ there. A．cheaply B．expensive C．cheap 21．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）Mr Smith isn’t worried about his five-year-old daughter. Jill can look after ________ very well. A．himself B．herself C．ourselves 22．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）—Mom, English is a difficult language. I can’t do well in it. —Come on, son! ________ is impossible. Just keep practicing, and you will make it. A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything 23．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）There are many apples in the bag, but________of them are fresh. I need to buy some new ones. A．all B．both C．none 24．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—Morning, class. Is ________ here? —No, sir. Tom is not here. A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody 25．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）I would like to do ________ this weekend. A．different something B．something different C．anything different 26．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—Which of the two skirts will you take? —________ are OK. They are for my two daughters. A．Either B．All C．Both 27．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）Claire didn’t go ________ last summer holiday. A．enjoyable anywhere B．enjoyable somewhere C．anywhere enjoyable 28．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）It is important ________ us ________ lots of vegetables every day. A．for; eat B．for; to eat C．of; eat 29．（22-23八年级上·吉林四平·期中）Dumplings are very delicious. __________ of my parents like them. A．All B．Both C．None 30．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）The students in this school plant ________ trees every year. A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．five hundred of 31．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）We want to go to Japan ________ the beginning of July. A．for B．in C．at 32．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）— Where is Miss Zhang? — She went to Hangzhou last week and she will be back ________ three days. A．in B．about C．for 33．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）Changchun lies ________ the northeast of China. A．of B．to C．in 语法03 谓语和非谓语动词 34．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）Molly, here ________ some exciting news from today’s China Daily. Let’s have a look. A．is B．are C．was 35．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）—What is he going to ________ when he ________ up?   —He’s going to be a doctor. A．be; grows B．does; grows C．do; grow 36．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）There ________ an English party next week. You’re welcome to take part in it. A．was B．will be C．is going to have 37．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）My sister ________ art when she grows up because she wants to be an artist. A．studies B．is going to study C．studied 38．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）If Tom ________ the game, we will celebrate for him. A．win B．wins C．won 39．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—Where did you go on vacation with your family last week? —We ________to Beijing. A．go B．went C．arrived 40．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）Everybody ________ happy when we stayed in the countryside. A．is B．was C．were 41．（22-23八年级上·吉林白城·期末）— How did you get to school yesterday? — I ________ my bike to school. A．rode B．ride C．rides 42．（22-23八年级上·吉林白城·期末）People never know what ________ in 100 years. A．happen B．will happen C．happened 43．（21-22八年级上·吉林四平·期中）This week is quite full for Mary, because she ________ got a lot of work to do. A．has B．was C．is 44．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）I am ready ________ you with your English homework. A．help B．helping C．to help 45．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）— Amy, today is quite full for me. Would you mind ________ the dishes after you finish lunch? — Of course not, Mom. I’ll clean them carefully. A．washing B．washed C．to wash 46．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Li Ming ________ visit the museum. A．took my place to B．took my place C．took the place of me 47．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）My father expected me ________ after supper. A．walk B．to walk C．walking 48．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Greg studies really hard, so I expect him ________ good exam results. A．gets B．to get C．getting 49．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）Do you mind ________the windows? A．to open B．opens C．opening 50．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）We had great fun ________ in the water last weekend. A．play B．played C．playing 51．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）The villagers plan ________ a new bridge over the river. A．build B．building C．to build 52．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）The good news made us ________ very happy. A．to feel B．feeling C．feel 53．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ________ them. A．help B．to help C．helping 语法04 从句 54．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）—How was your vacation, Tina? —Fantastic. ________ it rained a lot, ________ we had a good time. A．Although; / B．Because; so C．Although; but 55．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）________ the car is old, it still runs well. A．But B．Because C．Although 56．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）________ it was rainy, ________ my uncle still went swimming in the river this afternoon. A．Though; but B．Though; / C．But; though 57．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）________ it was very cold, ________ my friend still went swimming this morning． A．Although; / B．Although; but C．/; although 58．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）I looked through my test paper again ________ I wouldn’t make any mistakes. A．so B．because C．so that 59．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）________ junk food tastes very good, ________ it isn’t healthy. A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; / 60．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）________ he was busy, ________ he helped me a lot yesterday. A．Although, but B．But,  / C．Although, / 61．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）— Who taught ________ skating? — Nobody. I learned it by ________. A．your; myself B．you; myself C．you; me 62．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—How can I get some ________ about the 2024 Olympic Games? —Why not search the Internet? A．information B．message C．success 63．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）The two sisters have many hobbies. They both like dancing, singing, and reading. They really have a lot ________. A．in large B．in common C．in need 64．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—How do you like the book? —________ A．It’s interesting. B．Good idea. C．Of course. 65．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）There are ________ rules at home and we have ________ homework. A．too many; much too B．too much; too many C．too many; too much 66．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）— What do you think of the program on CCTV-3? — It’s ________. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. A．meaningless B．relaxing C．educational 67．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）—________ do you eat vegetables, Tom? — Almost every day. You know that it’s necessary for us to eat them. A．How much B．How many C．How often 68．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）— Alex, what do you think of the movie? — ________ I stayed up late watching it last night. A．Sounds boring. B．Have a good time. C．It’s fantastic. 69．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）My aunt cooks meat ________ than my mother does. A．well B．best C．better 70．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Staying with families and friends is one of ________ things in the world. A．the happiest B．happier C．happiest 71．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Bob and Scott are twin brothers. So they have much ________. A．in common B．in fact C．in time 72．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）—________ do you ________ the sitcom? —The sitcom is very interesting. I love it. A．What; think of B．How; think of C．What; like 73．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）We can do many things on ________ internet, such as shopping and ordering food. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 74．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Lucas he has a ________ for dancing. He could dance very well at a very young age. A．show B．talent C．grade D．result 75．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）My best friend and I have a lot ________ common. We are both tall and we both like sports. A．on B．of C．at D．in 76．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Linda is ________ late for school. She is always the first one to get to the classroom. A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes 77．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）I bought some nice gifts for my friends, but I didn’t buy ________ for myself. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 78．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Yesterday we had a discussion about the trip and ________ to go to Hong Kong. A．decide B．decides C．decided D．deciding 79．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Changchun International Marathon (马拉松) is one of ________ events in the city this year. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 80．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）My classmates often watch the news to ________ what’s going on around the world. A．bring out B．find out C．take out D．shout out 81．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）— ________ do you take piano lessons? — Twice a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. A．How often B．How much C．How long D．How far 82．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—Simon, thank you for helping me with my homework. — ________. A．Good idea B．Don’t worry C．No problem D．Sounds good 83．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Shopping on ________ Internet is becoming more and more popular. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 84．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Emily likes Frozen (冰雪奇缘) and she thinks it’s ________ of all cartoons. A．more interesting B．the most interesting C．interesting D．most interesting 85．（22-23八年级上·北京海淀·期中）Many Beijingers ________ their National Holiday in the city parks and museums last year. A．spent B．spend C．are spending D．will spend 86．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—How do you like camping? —I enjoy it so much. ________ is as exciting as camping, I think. A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 87．（22-23八年级上·北京海淀·期中）My parents always tell me ________ more vegetables and fruit every day. A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．ate 88．（22-23八年级上·北京海淀·期中）—Did you win the basketball game yesterday? —Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it. A．If B．Though C．Unless D．Because 89．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—________ do students do sports in your country? —Almost every day. A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How often 90．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Don’t be sad. Sometimes difficulties can ________ the best in us. A．bring out B．give out C．find out D．come out 91．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—What ________ will you get after winning the competition Super Brain? —A free trip to Hainan Island. A．result B．prize C．information D．survey 92．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—What do you think of talk shows? —________ They are so boring. A．I love them. B．I don’t mind them. C．I can’t stand them. D．I think so. 93．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—What are you doing? —I’m reading ________ interesting book. It’s about computer science. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 94．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—________ do you have P.E. class? —Twice a week. A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How much 95．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—How is Tom at the new school? —He is doing well. There is ________ to worry about. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 96．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—Do you think Mike is the ________ in our class? —No. Dave is ________ than him. A．tall; taller B．taller; taller C．taller; tallest D．tallest; taller 97．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）— Can you tell me the ________ why you like this TV play? — Because my idol (偶像) is in it. A．reason B．difficulty C．example D．program 98．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）________ my parents are both busy, they often take my sister and me to the park on weekends. A．If B．When C．Although D．Until 99．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）We are expecting ________ the science museum on the school trip next week. A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visited 100．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—Would you like to climb the hill tomorrow or next Saturday? —________. Any time is OK. A．Good luck B．I’m afraid not C．It’s up to you D．Have a good time / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 语法01 冠词、动词 1．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）— Did you see ________ movie The Longest Day in Chang’ an last month? — Yes, it was ________ educational one. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上个月你看过《长安十二时辰》这部电影吗？——是的，它是一部很有教育意义的电影。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据第一个空后的“The Longest Day in Chang’an”可知，此处特指的这部电影，用the；根据语境可知，第二个空表示泛指的含义，空后的“educational”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 2．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）Lucy is ________ outgoing girl and she is good at playing ________ guitar. A．a; the B．an; the C．a;/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西是一个外向的女孩，她擅长弹吉他。 考查冠词的用法。根据“Lucy is ... outgoing girl”可知，第一空泛指一个外向的女孩，且outgoing以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；根据“she is good at playing ... guitar.”可知，乐器名词前要用定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选B。 3．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）HUAWEI, ________  Chinese tech company (科技公司), made ________ first 5G folding mobile phone in the world—Mate X. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：华为，一家中国科技公司，制造了世界上第一部5G折叠手机Mate X。 考查冠词的用法。空一泛指一家中国科技公司，且“Chinese”是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；序数词first前需用定冠词the。故选A。 4．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）— Did Mark tell you ________ joke? — No. He told me ________ interesting story. A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马克给你讲笑话了吗? ——没有。他给我讲了一个有趣的故事。 考查冠词用法。题目中的“joke”和“story”都需表示“一个”，要用不定冠词，“joke”是辅音发音开头，用“a”表示一个；“interesting”是元音发音开头，用“an”表示一个。故选C。 5．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）I only know he is ________ outgoing man, and he likes playing ________ table tennis. A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我只知道他是一个性格外向的人，而且喜欢打乒乓球。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，这个/那个；an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前；/零冠词。第一空根据“I only know he is…outgoing man,”可知，此处泛指一个人的性格，且outgoing以元音音素开头，应用an修饰；第二空根据“and he likes playing…table tennis.”可知，此处修饰球类运动，不用冠词。故选B。 6．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）It’s raining hard outside and I need to buy ________ umbrella in the mall. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大, 我需要在商场买把伞。 考查冠词的用法。不定冠词泛指“一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；定冠词the常用来表特指。此空表示泛指，umbrella 发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选B。 7．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）Kong Fansen is _______ educational movie; most people think it is _______. A．an: excited B．a; exciting C．an; exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《孔繁森》是一部很有教育意义的电影；大多数人都认为很精彩。 考查不定冠词和形容词辨析。movie是可数名词单数，前面缺冠词，因educational的读音以元音音素开头，不定冠词要用an。exciting令人兴奋的，形容事物特征；excited感到激动的，形容人物感受。第二个空填形容词是修饰主语it的，it指前文的movie，指事物，要用exciting。故选C。 8．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）You mustn’t go off on you own, because you ________ get lost in the mountains. A．should B．might C．must 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不能独自离开，因为你可能会在山里迷路。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；might可能；must必须。根据“You mustn’t go off on you own, because you…get lost in the mountains.”可知，此处表猜测，可能在山里迷路。故选B。 9．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）The show was so funny that it made everyone _______ again and again. A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个节目太有趣了，让每个人都连连大笑。 考查动词用法。to laugh笑，不定式形式；laugh动词原形；laughed过去式。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，设空处使用动词原形作宾补。故选B。 10．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）In this shop, eighty _______ of the watches _______ from other countries. A．percent; are B．percents; are C．percent; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在这家商店，百分之八十的手表来自其他国家。 考查百分数表达与be动词。percent名词单数，百分之……；percents名词复数，百分比；is，be动词第三人称单数形式，是；are，be动词第三人称单数形式，是。根据“eighty”可知，此处表示百分之80，因此应用名词单数percent，根据“eighty…of the watches”可知，当百分数后加名词复数时，谓语动词用相应的复数形式，因此be动词用are。故选A。 语法02 形容词、代词、介词 11．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）________ English you speak, ________ your English will be. A．The less; the more B．The more; the better C．The less; the better 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你英语说得越多，你的英语就会越好。 考查比较级。less更少；more更多；better更好。本句是“the+比较级，the+比较级”句型，意为“越……越……”，分析语境可知，英语说得越多，英语就会越好。故选B。 12．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）—What’s ________ river in China? —The Yangtze River. It’s about 6, 300 kilometers long. A．long B．longer C．the longest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国最长的河流是哪条？——长江。它大约有6300公里长。 考查最高级。long长的，原级；longer更长的，比较级；the longest最长的，the+最高级。根据“The Yangtze River.”可知，长江是中国最长的河流，应用the longest。故选C。 13．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Dennis is a little ________ than you, but he runs as ________ as you. A．thin; fast B．thinner; faster C．thinner; fast 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丹尼斯比你瘦一点，但他跑得和你一样快。 考查形容词比较级和副词的同级。根据“than”可知前面的句子是用比较级，“thinner”是“thin”的比较级；根据“as...as”可知是同级比较，表示“一样……”，中间用副词原形“fast”。故选C。 14．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）Farmers become ________ in our hometown in recent years. A．more and more rich B．richer and richer C．more rich and more rich 【答案】B 【详解】句意：近年来，我们家乡的农民变得越来越富有。 考查形容词比较级用法。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，rich“富有的”的比较级为richer。richer and richer表示“越来越富有”。故选B。 15．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）________ exercise you take, ________  you’ll be. A．The fewer; the fatter B．The less; the fatter C．The less; the more fatter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你锻炼地越少，你就会越胖。 考查比较级结构。fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；less更少，修饰不可数名词。该句为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”。第一空修饰不可数名词exercise，应用little的比较级less；第二空作表语，应用形容词fat的比较级fatter，故选B。 16．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）________ she knows the answer, but I am not sure. A．Maybe B．May be C．Must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：也许她知道答案，但我不确定。 考查词义辨析。maybe也许，大概，副词，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首；may可能，也许，情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，may be意为“也许是，可能是”，与主语形成系表结构；must必须，一定，情态动词。根据“... she knows the answer, but I am not sure.”可知，前后两个句子结构完整，用连词but连接，空格处需要表达的意思是“可能”，maybe作为副词，用来修饰整个句子，表示说话者对于句子内容的不确定性，符合句意，句首字母大写。故选A。 17．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）—________ do you go shopping with your friends? —Sometimes. A．How many B．How much C．How often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久和你的朋友去购物一次？——有时候。 考查疑问词的用法。how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how often多久一次，对频率提问。根据答语“sometimes”可知，本题是在询问频率，故选C。 18．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）The food is ________, but I have ________ to buy. A．enough expensive; enough money B．cheap enough; enough money C．expensive enough; enough money 【答案】C 【详解】句意：食物够贵的，但我有足够的钱买。 考查词汇辨析和enough的用法。expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的。根据“...but I have ... to buy.”可知，此处表示转折，第一个设空处应是表明食物很贵；enough作副词修饰形容词时放在其后面，作形容词修饰名词时一般放在其前面。故选C。 19．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—How do you like the talk show? —I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so boring. A．boring enough B．wonderful enough C．enough wonderful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个脱口秀怎么样？——我觉得够精彩，但也有人觉得太无聊了。 考查enough的用法以及形容词辨析。boring无聊的；wonderful精彩的。根据“but some people think it’s so boring.”可知，此处表示转折，前文说的是脱口秀很精彩，排除A选项；enough修饰形容词时需要后置，因此排除C选项。故选B。 20．（21-22八年级上·吉林·期中）I usually go to Dream Clothes because I can buy clothes the most ________ there. A．cheaply B．expensive C．cheap 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通常去梦想服装店，因为在那里我可以最便宜地买到衣服。 考查副词的用法。cheaply便宜地，副词，expensive贵的，形容词，cheap便宜的，形容词。根据“I usually go to Dream Clothes”可知“去那里是为了买衣服便宜”，修饰前面的动词buy，要用副词，故选A。 21．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）Mr Smith isn’t worried about his five-year-old daughter. Jill can look after ________ very well. A．himself B．herself C．ourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：史密斯先生并不担心他五岁的女儿。吉尔能照顾好自己。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；句子主语是“Jill”，结合“Mr. Smith isn’t worried about his five-year-old daughter.”可知，Jill是个女孩，应用herself，故选B。 22．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）—Mom, English is a difficult language. I can’t do well in it. —Come on, son! ________ is impossible. Just keep practicing, and you will make it. A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，英语是一门难学的语言。我做不好。——加油，儿子！没有什么是不可能的。只要继续练习，你就会成功的。 考查复合不定代词。Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Everything一切。根据“Just keep practicing, and you will make it.”可知，只要继续练习，你就会成功的，没有什么是不可能的。故选A。 23．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）There are many apples in the bag, but________of them are fresh. I need to buy some new ones. A．all B．both C．none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：袋子里有许多苹果，但没有一个是新鲜的。我需要买一些新的。 考查代词。all所有；both两种；none没有一个。结合“There are many apples in the bag, but...of them are fresh. I need to buy some new ones.”可知，这里是指没有一个是新鲜的。故选C。 24．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—Morning, class. Is ________ here? —No, sir. Tom is not here. A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——早上好，同学们。大家都在吗？——不，老师。汤姆不在这。 考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；everybody大家，人人；nobody没有人。结合“Is...here?”以及“No, sir. Tom is not here.”可知，这里是询问是否每个人都在。故选B。 25．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）I would like to do ________ this weekend. A．different something B．something different C．anything different 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个周末我想做点不一样的事。 考查定语后置。在肯定句中用something；否定句中，要用anything，同时形容词修饰不定代词时，要位于其后。故选B。 26．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—Which of the two skirts will you take? —________ are OK. They are for my two daughters. A．Either B．All C．Both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——两条裙子你选哪条？——两个都很好。它们是给我的两个女儿的。 考查代词辨析。either两者中的任何一个；all所有的，全部的（三者及以上）；both两者都。根据“They are for my two daughters.”可判断说的是两条裙子都要买。故选C。 27．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）Claire didn’t go ________ last summer holiday. A．enjoyable anywhere B．enjoyable somewhere C．anywhere enjoyable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：克莱尔去年暑假没有去任何令人愉快的地方。 考查不定副词的用法。anywhere一般用于否定句和疑问句中，somewhere一般用于肯定句中，根据“Claire didn’t go”可知此句是否定句，排除选项B，形容词修饰不定副词要后置，排除选项A。故选C。 28．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）It is important ________ us ________ lots of vegetables every day. A．for; eat B．for; to eat C．of; eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天吃大量的蔬菜对我们来说是很重要的。 考查固定句型。固定句式it is+形容词+for/of sb to do sth, for，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语。it is adj for sb to do sth表示做某事对某人来讲是……的，it is adj of sb to do sth描述人的内在品质，此处指事。故选B 29．（22-23八年级上·吉林四平·期中）Dumplings are very delicious. __________ of my parents like them. A．All B．Both C．None 【答案】B 【详解】句意：饺子很好吃。我的父母都喜欢它们。 考查代词辨析。All三者及以上都；Both两者都；None没有一个。根据“Dumplings are very delicious. ...of my parents like them.”可知，饺子好吃，所以父母二人都喜欢，故选B。 30．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）The students in this school plant ________ trees every year. A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．five hundred of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这所学校的学生每年都种几百棵树。 考查数词用法。hundred百，前面有具体数字时不加s，不与of连用；hundreds of成百上千的，表示模糊数字，后面与名词复数连用。根据“trees”及“every year”可知，此处表示模糊数字，应该用hundreds of。故选B。 31．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）We want to go to Japan ________ the beginning of July. A．for B．in C．at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们想在七月初去日本。 考查介词辨析。for后接一段时间，表示持续多久；in后接表示较长时间的词（年、月、季节等），表示在某年、某月、某季节；at后接具体的时间点，表示在几点钟、几点几分、在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。根据“the beginning of July”可知，此处表示在七月初这个具体的时间点，应该用at。故选C。 32．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）— Where is Miss Zhang? — She went to Hangzhou last week and she will be back ________ three days. A．in B．about C．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——张小姐在哪里？——她上周去杭州了，三天后回来。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；about关于；for为了。根据“she will be back”提示，句子为一般将来时，in three days可用于一般将来时，表示三天之后。故选A。 33．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）Changchun lies ________ the northeast of China. A．of B．to C．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：长春位于中国东北部。 考查介词。of属于……的，表示所属关系；to表示A位于B的范围之外；in表示A位于B的范围之内。根据“Changchun lies ... the northeast of China.”可知，表示地理关系，长春位于中国之内，故选C。 语法03 谓语和非谓语动词 34．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）Molly, here ________ some exciting news from today’s China Daily. Let’s have a look. A．is B．are C．was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莫莉，这是今天《中国日报》的一些令人兴奋的消息。我们来看看。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“ Let’s have a look.”可知句子是一般现在时，主语“news”是不可数名词， be动词形式用is。故选A。 35．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）—What is he going to ________ when he ________ up?   —He’s going to be a doctor. A．be; grows B．does; grows C．do; grow 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他长大后会成为什么人？ ——他要成为一名医生。 考查动词辨析和时态。be“成为”，动词原形；grows“长大”，动词三单形式；does“做”，动词三单形式；do“做”，动词原形式；grow“长大”，动词原形。第一空，根据答语“He’s going to be a doctor.”可知，此处是询问他想从事什么职业，想成为一个什么样的人，应用be；第二空，根据“What is he going to … when he … up?”可知，句子为when引导的时间状语从句，适合“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时；主语“he”为第三人称单数，谓语动词grow应用三单形式grows。故选A。 36．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）There ________ an English party next week. You’re welcome to take part in it. A．was B．will be C．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下周有一个英语晚会。欢迎你参加。 考查一般将来时。“there be”句式不与have连用，所以排除选项C；根据时间状语“next week”可知，应用一般将来时态。故选B。 37．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）My sister ________ art when she grows up because she wants to be an artist. A．studies B．is going to study C．studied 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姐姐长大后要学习艺术，因为她想成为一名艺术家。 考查时态。根据“when she grows up”可知，此处表示将来的事情，应该用一般将来时，且“be going to do sth.”表示打算做某事，符合语境。故选B。 38．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）If Tom ________ the game, we will celebrate for him. A．win B．wins C．won 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果Tom赢得比赛，我们将为他庆祝。 考查条件状语从句。分析句子，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句中应用一般现在时，主语是“Tom”，动词填三单形式wins，故选B。 39．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—Where did you go on vacation with your family last week? —We ________to Beijing. A．go B．went C．arrived 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上周你和家人去哪里度假?——我们去北京了。 考查动词辨析和时态。go去；went去，过去式；arrived到达，过去式。根据问题可知，此处是去北京，要用go来表示；根据句意和时间状语“last week”可知，是一般过去时。故选B。 40．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）Everybody ________ happy when we stayed in the countryside. A．is B．was C．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们待在乡下时，每个人都很开心。 考查过去时态。根据“when we stayed in the countryside”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，排除选项A；主语everybody是三单，因此was符合句意，故选B。 41．（22-23八年级上·吉林白城·期末）— How did you get to school yesterday? — I ________ my bike to school. A．rode B．ride C．rides 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天是怎么到学校的？——我骑自行车去学校。 考查时态。根据“How did you...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 42．（22-23八年级上·吉林白城·期末）People never know what ________ in 100 years. A．happen B．will happen C．happened 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们永远不知道100年后会发生什么。 考查时态。根据“in 100 years”可知“100年后”是一般将来时的标志，结构为will do。故选B。 43．（21-22八年级上·吉林四平·期中）This week is quite full for Mary, because she ________ got a lot of work to do. A．has B．was C．is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽这周忙得不可开交，因为她有很多工作要做。 考查have got的用法。根据“because she...got a lot of work to do.”可知是她有很多工作要做，固定短语have got“有”，这里she是第三人称单数，所以用has，故选A。 44．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）I am ready ________ you with your English homework. A．help B．helping C．to help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我很乐意帮助你完成英语作业。 考查非谓语动词。be ready to do sth“乐意做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。 45．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）— Amy, today is quite full for me. Would you mind ________ the dishes after you finish lunch? — Of course not, Mom. I’ll clean them carefully. A．washing B．washed C．to wash 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Amy，我今天太忙了。你介意吃完午餐后洗碗吗？——当然不介意，妈妈。我会认真洗的。 考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.表示“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。 46．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Li Ming ________ visit the museum. A．took my place to B．took my place C．took the place of me 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李明代替我参观了博物馆。 考查动词短语。took my place to代替我去；took my place代替我；took the place of me取代了我的位置。根据“Li Ming...visit the museum”可知，此处是take one’s place to do sth.“代替某人去做某事”。故选A。 47．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）My father expected me ________ after supper. A．walk B．to walk C．walking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父亲期待我晚饭后散步。 考查非谓语动词。walk散步，是动词原形；to walk是动词不定式；walking是现在分词或动名词形式。句中关键词expected是动词expect的过去式，expect sb.to do sth.表示“期待某人做某事”，所以此处用to walk。故选B。 48．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Greg studies really hard, so I expect him ________ good exam results. A．gets B．to get C．getting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：格雷格学习很努力，所以我希望他能取得好的考试成绩。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I expect him”可知，考查expect sb. to do sth.“期盼某人做某事”，因此填不定式。故选B。 49．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）Do you mind ________the windows? A．to open B．opens C．opening 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你介意打开窗户吗？ 考查非谓语动词。to open动词不定式 ，打开；opens第三人称单数形式；opening现在分词或动名词。根据固定短语mind doing sth“介意做某事”，可知，此处需用动名词形式。故选C。 50．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）We had great fun ________ in the water last weekend. A．play B．played C．playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周末我们在水里玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。根据空前“had great fun”可知，此处考查have fun doing sth.“做某事很愉快”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动名词形式。故选C。 51．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）The villagers plan ________ a new bridge over the river. A．build B．building C．to build 【答案】C 【详解】句意：村民们计划在这条河上建一座桥。 考查非谓语动词。build建筑，动词原形；building建筑，动名词；to build建筑，动词不定式。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，固定短语，使用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 52．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）The good news made us ________ very happy. A．to feel B．feeling C．feel 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个好消息使我们感到非常高兴。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The good news made us…very happy.”可知，make sb. do sth.为固定结构，意为“使某人做某事” 。故选C。 53．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ________ them. A．help B．to help C．helping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多孩子被单独留在农村。让我们尽力帮助他们。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Let’s try our best…them.”可知，try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 语法04 从句 54．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）—How was your vacation, Tina? —Fantastic. ________ it rained a lot, ________ we had a good time. A．Although; / B．Because; so C．Although; but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，假期过得怎么样？——好极了。虽然下了很多雨，但我们玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“it rained a lot”和“we had a good time”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，应用although引导让步状语从句，不与but连用。故选A。 55．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）________ the car is old, it still runs well. A．But B．Because C．Although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管车很旧，但仍然运行良好。 考查连词辨析。But但是；Because因为；Although尽管。根据句意可知，前后句子构成让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 56．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）________ it was rainy, ________ my uncle still went swimming in the river this afternoon. A．Though; but B．Though; / C．But; though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然下雨了，但今天下午我叔叔还是去河里游泳了。 考查连词辨析。Though虽然；But但是。根据“it was rainy”和“my uncle still went swimming in the river this afternoon”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，用though引导让步状语从句，不与but连用。故选B。 57．（23-24八年级上·吉林松原·期中）________ it was very cold, ________ my friend still went swimming this morning． A．Although; / B．Although; but C．/; although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管外边很冷，今天早上我的朋友仍然去游泳。 考查连词用法。根据“it was very cold”可知天气冷，从“my friend still went swimming”可知朋友仍去游泳了，两者之间是相反的，需要用“although”引导让步状语从句，“although”和“but”不能同时使用。故选A。 58．（23-24八年级上·吉林·期中）I looked through my test paper again ________ I wouldn’t make any mistakes. A．so B．because C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我一遍又一遍地检查我的试卷，这样我就不会出错误了。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；so that为了，以便。根据句子结构可知，“I wouldn’t make any mistakes”是“I looked through my test paper again”的目的，因此用“so that”引导目的状语从句，故选C。 59．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）________ junk food tastes very good, ________ it isn’t healthy. A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管垃圾食品品尝起来非常好，但是它不健康。 考查让步状语从句。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；but但是，表示转折的并列连词。根据“junk food tastes very good”和“it isn’t healthy”可知，前半句表示“尽管垃圾食品好”，用Although引导让步状语从句，although不与but连用。故选B。 60．（23-24八年级上·吉林四平·期中）________ he was busy, ________ he helped me a lot yesterday. A．Although, but B．But,  / C．Although, / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然他很忙，但他昨天还是帮了我很多忙。 考查连词。Although虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；but但是，表示转折关系；与although不能同时使用。根据句意可知前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，因此应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 61．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）— Who taught ________ skating? — Nobody. I learned it by ________. A．your; myself B．you; myself C．you; me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁教你滑冰的？——没人。我自学的。 考查人称代词和反身代词。you你，主格和宾格；me我，宾格；myself我自己，反身代词。teach sb. sth“教某人某物”，此处第一个空使用人称代词宾格，排除A；by oneself“独自”，固定搭配，故第二个空填myself，故选B。 62．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—How can I get some ________ about the 2024 Olympic Games? —Why not search the Internet? A．information B．message C．success 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我如何获得2024年奥运会的相关信息？——为什么不去网上搜索？ 考查名词辨析。information信息，不可数名词；message消息，可数名词；success成功。根据“How can I get some…about the 2024 Olympic Games?”可知，此处说的是关于奥运会的相关信息。故选A。 63．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）The two sisters have many hobbies. They both like dancing, singing, and reading. They really have a lot ________. A．in large B．in common C．in need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这两姐妹有许多爱好。她们都喜欢跳舞、唱歌和阅读。她们真的有很多共同点。 考查介词短语辨析。in large大规模地；in common共同的；in need需要帮助的。根据“They both like dancing, singing, and reading.”可知，此处说的是她们有很多的共同点。故选B。 64．（24-25八年级上·吉林四平·期中）—How do you like the book? —________ A．It’s interesting. B．Good idea. C．Of course. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得这本书怎么样？——很有意思。 考查情景交际。It’s interesting很有意思；Good idea好主意；Of course当然。根据“How do you like the book?”可知，此处在询问书怎么样，应该回答很有意思。故选A。 65．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）There are ________ rules at home and we have ________ homework. A．too many; much too B．too much; too many C．too many; too much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：家里有太多规则，我们有太多家庭作业。 考查形容词和副词短语。too many太多，加可数名词；much too太，非常；too much太多，加不可数名词。根据“rules”和“homework”可知，第一空指有太多规则，rule是可数名词；第二空指有太多作业，homework是不可数名词。故选C。 66．（23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期中）— What do you think of the program on CCTV-3? — It’s ________. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. A．meaningless B．relaxing C．educational 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得CCTV-3的节目怎么样？——它是具有教育意义的。我学到了很多关于中国历史和文化的知识。 考查形容词词义辨析。meaningless没有意义的；relaxing令人放松的；educational具有教育意义的。根据后文“I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture.”可知，此处应该表达它是具有教育意义的。故选C。 67．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）—________ do you eat vegetables, Tom? — Almost every day. You know that it’s necessary for us to eat them. A．How much B．How many C．How often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久吃一次蔬菜，汤姆？——几乎每天。你知道吃蔬菜对我们来说是必要的。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，询问不可数名词数量或价格；How many多少，询问可数名词数量；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据答语“Almost every day.”可知，是在询问吃蔬菜的频率，故选C。 68．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期中）— Alex, what do you think of the movie? — ________ I stayed up late watching it last night. A．Sounds boring. B．Have a good time. C．It’s fantastic. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— Alex，你觉得这部电影怎么样？  —— 它太棒了。我昨晚熬夜看完了它。 考查情景交际。Sounds boring听起来很无聊；Have a good time祝你玩得开心；It’s fantastic它太棒了。根据“I stayed up late watching it last night.”可知，我熬夜看完，说明是很棒的电影。故选C。 69．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）My aunt cooks meat ________ than my mother does. A．well B．best C．better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的姑姑做饭比我妈妈做得更好。 考查比较级。well好，令人满意，副词；best，最好的，well最高级；better更好，well比较级。根据句意和“than”可知，此处描述的是“姑姑做饭比我妈妈做得更好”，这里修饰动词cook，表示两者之间的比较，用副词比较级，well比较级为better。故选C。 70．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Staying with families and friends is one of ________ things in the world. A．the happiest B．happier C．happiest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：与家人和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。 考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知，此处为“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构。故选A。 71．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）Bob and Scott are twin brothers. So they have much ________. A．in common B．in fact C．in time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：鲍勃和斯科特是孪生兄弟。所以他们有很多共同点。 考查介词短语。in common共同；in fact事实上；in time及时。根据“Bob and Scott are twin brothers.”及选项可知，他们是孪生兄弟，所以应该是有很多共同点。故选A。 72．（24-25八年级上·吉林松原·期中）—________ do you ________ the sitcom? —The sitcom is very interesting. I love it. A．What; think of B．How; think of C．What; like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为情景喜剧怎么样？——情景喜剧非常有趣，我喜欢它。 考查情景交际。根据句子结构可知，可知此题考查：What do you think of..?/How do you like...?句型，此句型意思为：你认为……怎么样？因此选项A符合语法，正确；选项B应为How do you like...?；选项C应为What do you think of...?。故选A。 73．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）We can do many things on ________ internet, such as shopping and ordering food. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可以在互联网上做很多事情，比如购物和点餐。 考查冠词用法。a表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an表泛指，用于元音音素前；the表特指；/不填。on the internet在互联网上，固定短语，故选C。 74．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Lucas he has a ________ for dancing. He could dance very well at a very young age. A．show B．talent C．grade D．result 【答案】B 【详解】句意：卢卡斯对跳舞有天赋。他很小的时候跳舞就跳得很好。 考查名词辨析。show表演；talent天赋；grade年级；result结果。根据“He could dance very well at a very young age.”可知，他很小的时候跳舞就跳得很好，说明他有跳舞的天赋，故选B。 75．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）My best friend and I have a lot ________ common. We are both tall and we both like sports. A．on B．of C．at D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友和我有很多共同之处。我们都很高，我们都喜欢运动。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；of……的；at在（某时间或某地点）；in在……里。根据“My best friend and I have a lot...common”可知，此处考查固定短语“have sth in common”表示“有共同之处”，所以此处应该用介词in。故选D。 76．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Linda is ________ late for school. She is always the first one to get to the classroom. A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Linda从不上学迟到。她总是第一个到教室。 考查副词辨析。never从不；often经常；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“She is always the first one to get to the classroom.”可知，她总是第一个到教室，她从不迟到。故选A。 77．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）I bought some nice gifts for my friends, but I didn’t buy ________ for myself. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我给朋友们买了一些不错的礼物，但我没有给自己买任何东西。 考查不定代词。something某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“but I didn’t buy ... for myself.”可知，此处是指没有给自己买任何东西，句子是否定句，用anything。故选B。 78．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Yesterday we had a discussion about the trip and ________ to go to Hong Kong. A．decide B．decides C．decided D．deciding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天我们讨论了这次旅行，并决定去香港。 考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语“Yesterday”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以动词应用过去式decided。故选C。 79．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Changchun International Marathon (马拉松) is one of ________ events in the city this year. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：长春国际马拉松是今年这个城市最受欢迎的赛事之一。 考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；most popular最受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的。根据“one of...events in the city this year”可知，此处表示“今年这个城市最受欢迎的赛事之一”，one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，所以此处应用the most popular。故选D。 80．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）My classmates often watch the news to ________ what’s going on around the world. A．bring out B．find out C．take out D．shout out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的同学们经常看新闻来了解世界上正在发生的事情。 考查动词短语。bring out引出；find out了解，发现；take out取出；shout out大声喊出。结合“...what’s going on around the world.”可知，这里是指了解世界上正在发生的事情。故选B。 81．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）— ________ do you take piano lessons? — Twice a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. A．How often B．How much C．How long D．How far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你多久上一次钢琴课？——一周两次，周三和周六。 考查疑问词短语辨析。How often多久一次，询问频率；How much多少，询问数量或价格；How long多长，询问时间长度或物体长度；How far多远，询问距离。根据答语“Twice a week, on Wednesday and Saturday.”可知，此处是在询问上钢琴课的频率，所以应该用How often。故选A。 82．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—Simon, thank you for helping me with my homework. — ________. A．Good idea B．Don’t worry C．No problem D．Sounds good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——西蒙，谢谢你帮我做作业。——不用谢。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Don’t worry不要担心；No problem不用谢；Sounds good听起来不错。根据“thank you for helping me...”可知，此处是回应别人的感谢，应该说不客气。故选C。 83．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Shopping on ________ Internet is becoming more and more popular. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：网上购物正变得越来越流行。 考查冠词。on the Internet在网上，是固定搭配。故选C。 84．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Emily likes Frozen (冰雪奇缘) and she thinks it’s ________ of all cartoons. A．more interesting B．the most interesting C．interesting D．most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾米丽喜欢《冰雪奇缘》，而且她认为它是所有卡通片中最有趣的。 考查形容词最高级。more interesting更有趣的，形容词比较级；the most interesting最有趣的，the+形容词最高级；interesting有趣的，形容词原级；most interesting最有趣的，形容词最高级。根据“of all cartoons”可知，此处使用形容词最高级，最高级前用定冠词the修饰。故选B。 85．（22-23八年级上·北京海淀·期中）Many Beijingers ________ their National Holiday in the city parks and museums last year. A．spent B．spend C．are spending D．will spend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：去年，许多北京人在城市公园和博物馆度过了他们的国庆假期。 考查时态。根据“last year”可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式spent。故选A。 86．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—How do you like camping? —I enjoy it so much. ________ is as exciting as camping, I think. A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得露营怎么样？——我非常喜欢它。我认为没有什么比露营更令人兴奋的了。 考查复合不定代词。Everything一切；Something某事；Anything任何事；Nothing没有什么。根据“I enjoy it so much. ... is as exciting as camping, I think.”可知，说话者很喜欢露营，可以推断他认为没有什么能和露营一样令人兴奋。故选D。 87．（22-23八年级上·北京海淀·期中）My parents always tell me ________ more vegetables and fruit every day. A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．ate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的父母总是告诉我每天要多吃蔬菜和水果。 考查非谓语动词。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选C。 88．（22-23八年级上·北京海淀·期中）—Did you win the basketball game yesterday? —Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it. A．If B．Though C．Unless D．Because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昨天的篮球赛你们赢了吗？——并没有。尽管我们都尽力了，但还是失败了。 考查连词辨析。if如果；though虽然；unless除非；because因为。根据“we all tried our best, we lost it”可知前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 89．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—________ do students do sports in your country? —Almost every day. A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在你的国家，学生们多久运动一次？——几乎每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，用来询问时间的长度；How soon多久，用来询问未来的时间；How much多少，用来询问数量或价格；How often多久一次，用来询问事情发生的频率。根据回答“Almost every day.”可知，这是询问做运动的频率。故选D。 90．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）Don’t be sad. Sometimes difficulties can ________ the best in us. A．bring out B．give out C．find out D．come out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要难过。有时困难能激发我们最大潜力。 考查动词短语辨析。bring out激发，使显出；give out分发；find out发现；come out出版。结合语境以及“the best”可知困难激发出我们潜力。故选A。 91．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—What ________ will you get after winning the competition Super Brain? —A free trip to Hainan Island. A．result B．prize C．information D．survey 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——赢得Super Brain比赛后你会得到什么？ ——一次免费的海南岛旅行。 考查名词辨析。result结果；prize奖品，奖励；information信息；survey调查。根据“after winning the competition Super Brain”可知，此处指竞赛胜利后所获得的东西，赢得比赛后应获得奖品或奖励，而“prize”意为“奖品、奖励”，符合语境。故选B。 92．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—What do you think of talk shows? —________ They are so boring. A．I love them. B．I don’t mind them. C．I can’t stand them. D．I think so. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为脱口秀节目怎么样？——我受不了它们。它们太无聊了。 考查情境交际。I love them.我爱它们。I don’t mind them.我不介意。I can’t stand them.我忍受不了它们。I think so.我也这么认为。根据“They’re so boring.”可知应该是受不了它们，故选C。 93．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—What are you doing? —I’m reading ________ interesting book. It’s about computer science. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你正在做什么？——我正在看一本有趣的书。它是关于计算机科学的。 考查冠词。a一，不定冠词，泛指单数名词，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词，泛指单数名词，接元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，接棋类，球类或三餐。结合“interesting book.”可知，这里是泛指单数名词，且以元音音素开头。故选B。 94．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—________ do you have P.E. class? —Twice a week. A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你多久上一次体育课？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长，多久，提问时间和长度；How many多少，提问数量；How much多少（钱）。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，此处提问频率。故选A。 95．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—How is Tom at the new school? —He is doing well. There is ________ to worry about. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆在新学校怎么样？ ——他做得很好。没有什么可担心的。 考查不定代词辨析。something某物，某事；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切，所有事物。根据“He is doing well.”可知，他表现很好，所以没有什么好担心的。故选C。 96．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—Do you think Mike is the ________ in our class? —No. Dave is ________ than him. A．tall; taller B．taller; taller C．taller; tallest D．tallest; taller 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为Mike是我们班最高的吗？——不。Dave比他高。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。tall高的，是形容词原级；taller更高的，是形容词的比较级；tallest最高的，是形容词的最高级。形容词最高级用于三者及以上的比较范围，根据“ in our class”可知，是在范围之内进行比较，用最高级tallest；由“than”可知，第二个空用比较级taller。故选D。 97．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）— Can you tell me the ________ why you like this TV play? — Because my idol (偶像) is in it. A．reason B．difficulty C．example D．program 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你喜欢这个电视剧的原因吗？——因为我的偶像就在里面。 考查名词辨析。reason原因；difficulty困难；example例子；program项目。根据“Because my idol (偶像) is in it.”可知，提问是问原因，故选A。 98．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）________ my parents are both busy, they often take my sister and me to the park on weekends. A．If B．When C．Although D．Until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管我的父母都很忙，他们经常在周末带我和妹妹去公园。 考查从属连词辨析。If如果，引导条件状语从句；When当……时候，引导时间状语从句；Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；Until直到……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据“my parents are both busy, they often take my sister and me to the park on weekends”可知，此处有转折的含义，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 99．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）We are expecting ________ the science museum on the school trip next week. A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们期待在下周的学校旅行中参观科学博物馆。 考查非谓语动词。根据“are expecting”可知，expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，因此应用不定式作宾语。故选B。 100．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期中）—Would you like to climb the hill tomorrow or next Saturday? —________. Any time is OK. A．Good luck B．I’m afraid not C．It’s up to you D．Have a good time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想明天还是下周六爬山？——你决定吧。什么时候都行。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝好运；I’m afraid not我害怕不能；It’s up to you取决于你；Have a good time玩得开心。根据前文“Would you like to clımb the hill tomorrow or next Saturday?”和后文“Any time is OK.”可知，此处应该指的是明天或者下个星期天都可以，C选项“取决于你”符合语境。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $