Unit 3 Feelings and Emotions（单元测试·提升卷）英语北师大版2024八年级上册

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit3·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．单项选择（12分） 1.Mr. Green is too heavy, 　　　he decides to take some exercise to keep fit.  A.or　　　 B.but　　 C.so　　 D.for C　根据句意“格林先生太胖了,……他决定锻炼保持健康”可知,前后分句是因果关系,前者为因,后者为果,故选C。 2.—Do you know 　　　about the four classic novels of Chinese literature(文学)?  —Yes, I learn 　　　interesting about Journey to the West.  A.anything; anything　　　　　 B.something; anything C.something; something　　　　　 D.anything; something D　第一空是一般疑问句用anything,排除B、C项;第二空是肯定句,something interesting“一些有趣的东西”。排除A。故选D。 3.When I see an 　　　movie, I am always very 　　　.  A.exciting; exciting　　　　　 B.excited; excited C.exciting; excited　　　　　 D.excited; exciting C　第一空修饰物movie用exciting;第二空修饰人,用excited。故选C。 4.Su Bingtian 　　　be the fastest man in Asia, for he broke the Asian record at Tokyo 2021 Olympics.  A.may　　　　　 B.can C.might　　　　　 D.must D　根据“for he broke the Asian record at Tokyo 2021 Olympics”可知,此处是“苏炳添一定是亚洲跑得最快的人”。故选D。 5If we are interested in something, our brain is 　　　and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time.  A.active　　　　 B.more active C.less active　　　 D.the most active B　根据后面的easier可推出,此处是比较级,是指我们的大脑会更加活跃,我们也更容易长时间地关注它。故选B。 6.You can 　　　the cake 　　　ten pieces.  A.divide; into　　　　　 B.be divided; into C.divided; into　　　　　 D.be divide; into A　divide...into“把……分成……”,divided为divide的过去式;be divided...into“……被分成……”。句意:你可以把蛋糕分成十块。can后跟动词原形。故选A。 7.Suzy ________ her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn’t go shopping. A．tidies B．tidied C．is tidying D．was tidying D 句意：昨天这个时候，苏西正在整理她的卧室，所以她没有去购物。 考查过去进行时。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选D。 8.When they heard the news, everyone felt ______ because the result was very ______. A.surprised;surprised B.surprised;surprising C.surprising;surprised D.surprising;surprising B 第一个空修饰人的情感,表示“感到吃惊的”,应用surprised;第二个空修饰事物,表示“令人吃惊的”,应用surprising。故选B。 9.After I worked hard on maths, I found it easier for me ______ the problems. A.work out　　　     B.worked out C.to work out　　　     D.working out C 此处是“find it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”结构,应用动词不定式。故选C。 10.Don't worry! Everything is ______ control. A.under　　　　 B.in C.on　　　　 D.of A 根据“别担心!”可知,一切都在控制之中。under control符合题意。故选A。 11.When we ______ the two paintings ______each other, we can see that the colors in the first one are much brighter. A.compare;in　　　　 B.compare;with C.compare;for　　　　 D.compare;at B当我们把两幅画互相比较时,我们能看到第一幅画的颜色更明亮。表示“把……和……比较”,应用compare...with...。故选B。 12.______ time went on, the students became more confident in speaking English. A.When　　　　 B.While C.As　　　　 D.Because C主句“the students became more confident”是渐进变化的结果,应用as在此处引导时间状语从句,表示“随着时间的推移”,符合题意。when侧重某一时间点,while强调动作的持续性(常搭配进行时),because表示原因,三者均不符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) 　　I was born in a small town in Japan. And I spent most of my childhood there. However, I 13 to America with my family two years ago. 　　I never lived in another country, so I was very shy at the beginning. It wasn't so 14 as I had thought. I had to learn and speak a new language so that I could know what people said. In class, I always 15 to keep silent because I wasn't 16 of myself at the new school. I didn't join any clubs though my teachers always encouraged me. 　　One day, all the students stayed together and played in the playground. 17 , I just watched everyone playing happily. In fact, I was talented in sports. 18 while watching them playing, I wanted to join them. I said to myself, “I can't just sit on the ground without playing. I need to get up and be brave to have fun with my classmates.” All these thoughts pushed me to walk out of my comfort zone(舒适区). Finally, I stood up and joined them. 19 has changed since then. Now, I have a lot of friends and I am a member of many clubs at school. 　　So don't be 20 to walk out of your comfort zone. After walking out of it, you will get a lot of surprises. You will build more relationships with others. Actually, being out of your comfort zone is a great choice, and you will be more confident of your life. 13.A.walked　　 B.talked　　 C.swam　　　 D.moved 14.A.noisy　　　　 B.easy　　　     C.crowded　　　　 D.hard 15.A.reached　　　 B.touched　　　     C.shared　　　　 D.chose 16.A.wonderful　　 B.talented　　　     C.serious　　　　 D.sure 17.A.At first　　　 B.In the end　　　     C.At last　　　　 D.In the middle 18.A.But　　　　 B.So　　　　 C.Or　　　　 D.Because 19.A.Everybody　 B.Nobody C.Nothing　　　 D.Everything 20.A.bored　　 B.afraid　　　 C.tired　　　　 D.happy [语篇解读]　本文作者主要讲述了自己在移居美国后踏出舒适区并融入新环境的故事。 13.句意:然而,两年前我和我的家人搬到了美国。根据下文中的“I never lived in another country”可知,作者和家人搬到了美国。故选D。 14.句意:这并不像我想的那么容易。根据下文中的“I had to learn and speak a new...keep silent...I didn't join any clubs...encouraged me.”可知,作者学习和说新语言、在课上总是保持沉默、不参加任何俱乐部,这些都可说明作者初到美国的生活并不是那么容易。故选B。 15.句意:在课堂上,我总是选择保持沉默,因为在新学校我对自己没有信心。此处指作者在课堂上总是选择保持沉默,choose to do sth.“选择做某事”。故选D。 16.句意:在课堂上,我总是选择保持沉默,因为在新学校我对自己没有信心。根据句意可知,因为作者对自己在新学校的表现没有信心,所以总是选择保持沉默,be sure of oneself“对自己有信心”。故选D。 17.根据下文可知,起初作者看着大家开心地玩耍,最终加入了他们。at first“起初”。故选A。 18.句意:所以在看他们玩的时候,我想加入他们。设空处前后内容表示因果关系,前因后果,so符合题意。故选B。 19.句意:从那以后一切都变了。根据下文可知,自从作者踏出舒适区之后,有了许多朋友,并且在学校参加了许多俱乐部,一切都改变了。故选D。 20.句意:所以不要害怕走出你的舒适区。根据上文中作者的经历可知,此处作者鼓励大家不要害怕走出舒适区。be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”。故选B。 三．阅读理解（40分） A Jimmy: I’m a student. I hate talking about my feelings, but sometimes it really hurts to keep all my bad feelings inside. A few people say I can talk to them about anything. But whenever I tell anyone about my problems, it makes me think that I’m sharing a vulnerable (脆弱的) side of me. I keep thinking about what the other person thinks of me. What can I do? Luna: I know how that feels, Jimmy. I once almost reached breaking point with all my feelings kept inside. One day, I talked to a friend. After talking with her, I was worried. I thought she would laugh at me. However, in the following days, she treated me the same, and I knew it was OK to open up to someone sometimes. Susan: Whenever I hear someone say “I don’t want to trouble others with my bad feelings.”, I feel very sorry for them. Sharing feelings is important to everyone. When we don’t do so, we feel hurt and lonely. Others also find it difficult to understand us. So, Jimmy, if you don’t want to talk to your family and friends, you can talk with a psychotherapist (心理治疗医师). 21．What’s Jimmy’s problem? A．He has no one to talk to about his feelings. B．He is afraid to share his feelings with others. C．He doesn’t know how to talk with others. D．He doesn’t like his friends because they don’t understand him. 22．What can we learn from Luna’s experience? A．People will always laugh at you when you share your feelings. B．Opening up to others is always a bad idea. C．Most people don’t care about others’ feelings. D．Sometimes opening up to others is not as bad as we think. 23．What does Susan think of sharing feelings with others? A．It’s not necessary. B．It’s important. C．It’s difficult. D．It’s boring. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 【导语】本文是Jimmy说出自己的问题，Luna和Susan给出了建议，传递了“情绪需要适当宣泄”的理念。 21．推理判断题。根据“A few people say I can talk to them about anything. But whenever I tell anyone about my problems, it makes me think that I’m sharing a vulnerable (脆弱的) side of me. I keep thinking about what the other person thinks of me.”可知，Jimmy担心分享问题时暴露自己脆弱的一面，并总在想别人如何看待他，由此推测他的核心问题是“害怕分享”。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“I thought she would laugh at me. However, in the following days, she treated me the same, and I knew it was OK to open up to someone sometimes.”可知，有时候向别人敞开心扉并不像我们想象的那么糟糕。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Sharing feelings is important to everyone.”可知，Susan认为分享感受对每个人都很重要。故选B。 B ① Feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to make you smile. ② Exercise. When you exercise, your brain lets out a chemical (化学物质). This chemical makes you feel happier. That is just another reason why exercise is good for you. ③ Have a heart-to-heart talk. If something makes you feel unhappy, it is a good idea to talk about it with someone. Call a friend or a relative. A good talk is a great way to make you feel better fast. ④ Laughter is the best medicine. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood (情绪). Children laugh around 400 times a day. Grown-ups only laugh about 20 times a day. Be a kid for a day: play games, watch funny films, or read jokes online. ⑤ Think positively. Close your eyes and think of a beautiful picture or the time when you were happy. 24．What does “Feeling a little blue” mean? A．Being happy. B．Staying positive. C．Feeling excited. D．Feeling sad. 25．Which activity CANNOT make you happy? A．Doing sports. B．Reading jokes. C．Doing maths exercises. D．Calling a friend. 26．What is the structure of the passage? A．①②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④⑤ 27．What’s the best title of the text? A．The key to happiness B．Ways to be happy C．What happiness means D．How to feel blue 【答案】24．D 25．C 26．D 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了快速和简单的方法来让自己感到快乐和微笑。 24．词句猜测题。根据文章第①段“Feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to make you smile.”可知，后文提出让你微笑的方法，说明前文“Feeling a little blue”应是与微笑开心相反的状态，即感到难过。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第②段“Exercise. When you exercise, your brain lets out a chemical (化学物质). This chemical makes you feel happier.”可知，做运动可以让人感到快乐；根据第③段“Have a heart-to-heart talk. ... Call a friend or a relative. A good talk is a great way to make you feel better fast.”可知，与朋友或亲戚进行深入的交谈可以让人感到快乐；根据第④段“Be a kid for a day: play games, watch funny films, or read jokes online.”可知，阅读笑话可以让人感到快乐。而文章中没有提到做数学练习可以让人感到快乐。故选C。 26．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段是引言，提出问题并引出下文；第②③④⑤段分别介绍了四种不同的方法来改善情绪。因此，文章结构为总分结构，即①/②③④⑤。故选D。 27．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了几种让自己快乐的方法，如运动、谈心、大笑和积极思考，因此B选项Ways to be happy“快乐的方法”是最佳标题。故选B。 C 　　Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday, her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour! She went home and said to her mum, “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad? There must be something wrong with me!” Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Don't be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.” 　　“What should I do?” Nora asked. 　　“Take a few deep breaths and try to think about somethinghappy,” Mum said. 　　Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky. 　　“Wow!” said Nora. “It's quite easy to change my mind!” 　　The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. Shewas going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum's words and the mind-changing power! She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked! It really worked! She felt much better! 　　“Well, I fell over,” she said. “But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread! Life is not that bad!”Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy. 28.Why does our mind always remember bad things? A.To keep us safe. B.To make us sad. C.To drive us mad. D.To get us prepared. 29.What happened to Nora on her way to school the next week? A.She met her best friend. B.She fell off the bike. C.She knocked on a tree. D.She forgot the homework. 30.What do you think of Nora's mum? A.Polite.　　　　 B.Wise. C.Careless.　　　　 D.Strict. 31.What is the secret of being happy according to the passage? A.Listening to teachers. B.Enjoying the flowers. C.Making more friends. D.Changing the mind. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了Nora感觉不开心,在听从母亲的建议后,通过调整心态、改变思维而让自己的心情变好了的故事。 28.细节理解题。根据“Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe.”可知,我们的大总是记住不好的事情是因为它想确保我们的安全。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据“The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over.”可知,Nora撞到了一棵树,然后摔倒了。故选C。 30.推理判断题。在Nora遇到问题时,她母亲给了她一些建议,让她感觉好多了,由此可见她母亲很明智。故选B。 31.推理判断题。根据“Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.”“It's quite easy to change my mind!”“she remembered Mum's words and the mind-changing power”以及文章其他内容可推知,在遇到问题时,我们要改变观念,从另一个角度思考问题,这样我们会感觉好多了,所以改变观念是变得快乐的秘诀。故选D。 D These days, many people spend hours looking at their phones. Why? A possible answer is that they just feel bored. Why don’t we like feeling bored? What is boredom? Boredom is a feeling. There are two types of boredom: meaningless and attentional (注意力相关的). The first type happens when we don’t find meaning in our actions. The second type comes when people find it too difficult to focus on something. For example, students might say that “math is boring”. That is because it’s too difficult for them. Is boredom bad? Boredom is neither good nor bad. What matters is our attitude. For example, we may find a math problem boring. If we can’t deal with (处理) our feelings well, we might just give up and feel bad. But things change when we can control (控制) our feelings and try to solve the problem. Boredom can then become a good chance to learn new things. Are we more bored now? No, boredom is not a new thing. Over 2,000 years ago, people already felt bored. However, it’s now much easier to get away from boredom because of things like phones. But because we’re always using them, we might be worse at dealing with boredom. 32．What are the two types of boredom? A．Good and bad. B．Short and long. C．Meaningful and common. D．Meaningless and attentional. 33．Why might students find math boring, according to Paragraph 2? A．They find it too difficult for them. B．They think there is too much work to do. C．They might not like their teacher. D．They might not see why they need it. 34．What does the word “attitude” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．A goal. B．A feeling. C．A way of thinking. D．A piece of advice. 35．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．People are getting more bored now than before. B．Boredom can help us to learn new things. C．Mobile phones can make us less bored if we use them correctly. D．We should stop using mobile phones to deal with boredom. 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文探讨人们为何花大量时间看手机，介绍无聊的两种类型，说明无聊本身无好坏，关键是对待它的态度，若能控制情绪、解决问题，无聊可成为学习新事物的契机，还提及无聊并非新生事物，虽现在因手机等摆脱无聊更容易，但过度依赖手机可能更难应对无聊。 32．细节理解题。根据“There are two types of boredom: meaningless and attentional (注意力相关的).”可知，是无意义的和注意力的。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“students might say that ‘math is boring’. That is because it’s too difficult for them.”可知，因为觉得数学很难。故选A。 34．词句猜测题。根据“What matters is our attitude. For example ... If we can’t deal with (处理) our feelings well ... But things change when we can control (控制) our feelings ...”可知，本段讲述的是一种思维方式，比如处理自己的情绪等。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“it’s now much easier to get away from boredom because of things like phones. But because we’re always using them, we might be worse at dealing with boredom.”可知，合理用手机可减少无聊，但过度用会更难应对，即正确用手机能让我们不那么无聊。C选项“如果我们正确使用手机，它可以让我们不那么无聊。”符合题意。故选C。 E 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文内容通顺完整、衔接自然。 Do you often feel unsure of yourself before you start a new job, take up a new hobby or try something new? If your answer is “yes”, then you may be experiencing self-doubt. Self-doubt is a feeling of uncertainty about yourself and your abilities. 36 . A certain level of self-doubt is normal and even helpful. It means you care about doing well. And it can push you to work harder. But too much self-doubt can hold you back from achieving your goals. 37 . You have the power to overcome(克服) self-doubt. Try to develop these good habits. Stop the negative(负面的) self-talk. Every time you catch yourself thinking that you can’t do something or that you’re not good enough, try to replace them with the opposite ones. The more you tell yourself you can do something, the more you believe it. 38 Self-doubt can also happen when you measure (衡量) yourself against a successful person. Try not to do that. There will always be people who seem more successful or talented than you. 39 . Focus on your own journey, celebrate your wins, big or small, and be proud of the progress you’re making. Spend time with supportive people. Some people won’t support you, but others certainly will. Spend your time with people who make you feel good. 40 . They can help build up your confidence. A．Try not to compare yourself with others B．This helps reduce feelings of self-doubt C．Keep in mind, everyone has a different path D．Tell them your fears and your doubts E．However, you don’t have to let self-doubt win F．Everyone experiences self-doubt from time to time 【答案】36．F 37．E 38．A 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们面对自我怀疑的原因及克服自我怀疑的方法。 36．根据前文“Self-doubt is a feeling of uncertainty about yourself and your abilities.”的定义和后文“A certain level of self-doubt is normal and even helpful.”的论述可知，需要说明普遍性；选项F“每个人都会不时经历自我怀疑”准确指出了这一心理的常见性。符合语境。故选F。 37．根据后文“You have the power to overcome(克服) self-doubt.”的积极态度可知，需要转折引入；选项E“然而你不必让自我怀疑获胜”自然地过渡到应对策略。符合语境。故选E。 38．根据本段“Self-doubt can also happen when you measure (衡量) yourself against a successful person.”的比较心理可知，需要建议主题；选项A“尽量不要和他人比较”直接点明了应对方法。符合语境。故选A。 39．根据前文“There will always be people who seem more successful or talented than you”的对比困扰和后文“Focus on your own journey, celebrate your wins, big or small, and be proud of the progress you’re making”的建议可知，需要认知调整；选项C“记住每个人都有不同的道路”深刻阐释了正确认知。符合语境。故选C。 40．根据前文“Spend your time with people who make you feel good”的人际建议可知，需要具体行动；选项D“向他们诉说你的恐惧和疑虑”提供了可操作的情感支持方式。符合语境。故选D。 四．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10分） Harry Potter isn’t the only boy hero. China has its own magical boy, and kids have loved him for years The cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King (《哪吒闹海》) was made in 1979. But the story still has lots of fun today. Nezha is the third son of Li Jing, a general of the Shang Dynasty (商朝). He is not like other children. He stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. And when his mother gives birth to him, a big ball comes out. Li Jing cuts the ball open, and there is a bright red light and a baby boy inside The boy has a beautiful white face. But Li Jing is not happy with him. The next day, a Taoist (道士) comes to see the boy. He names him Nezha and takes him as his student. He also gives him two magic weapons (武器) to fight with bad people. When Nezha is seven years old, there is a big drought (干旱). The Dragon King, the ruler of the sea, wants people to die. Nezha goes and kills the Dragon King’s favourite son. That makes the Dragon King angry, so he floods the place with rain for three days. He won’t stop until Nezha is killed. Will the boy die? Or can he beat the Dragon King? Watch the film to find out! 41．When was the cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King made? 42．Why is Nezha different from other children before he is born? 43．Does Nezha’s mother cut the ball open to free the little boy? 44．Why does the Taoist give Nezha two magic weapons? 45．What do you think of Nezha? 【答案】41．In 1979. 42．Because he stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. 43．No. 44．To fight with bad people. 45．He is brave and righteous. (开放性试题，言之有理即) 【导语】本文讲述了中国传统神话人物哪吒的故事，并介绍了动画片《哪吒闹海》的内容及其受欢迎的原因。 41．根据第一段“The cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King was made in 1979.”可知，该动画电影制作于1979年。故填In 1979. 42．根据第二段“He stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born.”可知，哪吒与其他孩子不同是因为他在母亲身体里待了三年半才出生。故填Because he stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. 43．根据第二段“Li Jing cuts the ball open, and there is a bright red light and a baby boy inside.”可知，是李靖把球割开，不是他的母亲。故填No. 44．根据第三段“He also gives him two magic weapons to fight with bad people.”可知，道士给哪吒两件法宝是为了让他与坏人战斗。故填To fight with bad people. 45．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据文章描述，哪吒勇敢地与龙王战斗，保护人民，可推知他是一个勇敢又正义的孩子。故填He is brave and righteous. 五．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Yue Opera is a traditional art form of Zhejiang Province. A lot of local old people enjoy it. However, it 46 (become) popular among young people in China since 2023. Chen Lijun has brought Yue Opera onto a 47 (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, both her singing 48 her dancing surprised all the viewers. She wants more people to see 49 beautiful Yue Opera is. Besides, she hopes that more young parents will encourage their children 50 (learn) about Yue Opera. Chen Lijun tries her best to make Yue Opera connect 51 today’s world. In 2023, her show New Dragon Gate Inn was a great success. According to Mao Weitao, 52 famous Yue Opera artist, the success did not happen overnight. She says many people have worked hard for many 53 (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She 54 (think) it’s our duty to protect and spread Chinese culture. Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing 55 (quick) now. And more students are choosing to study it. I believe the old traditions can still shine in the modern world. 【答案】46．has become 47．wider 48．and 49．how 50．to learn 51．with 52．a 53．years 54．thinks 55．quickly 【导语】本文讲述了越剧从一种地方艺术形式逐渐受到全国年轻人喜爱的过程。 46．句意：然而，自2023年以来，它在中国年轻人中变得流行起来。根据“since 2023”可知，时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是it，助动词用has。故填has become。 47．句意：陈丽君已将越剧带上了比以往更广阔的舞台。根据“than before”可知，用比较级形式。故填wider。 48．句意：在她的新表演中，她的歌唱和舞蹈都令所有观众感到惊喜。both...and...“两者都”。故填and。 49．句意：她希望有更多人看到越剧是多么美丽。beautiful是形容词，用how修饰，表示多么美丽。故填how。 50．句意：此外，她希望更多年轻父母能鼓励孩子学习越剧。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to learn。 51．句意：陈丽君竭力使越剧与当今的世界接轨。connect with“与……连接”，固定短语。故填with。 52．句意：据著名越剧艺术家茅威涛所言，这样的成功并非在一夜之间发生。此处泛指一个著名的艺术家，且famous是辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。 53．句意：她说许多人多年来一直努力保持越剧的活力。many后跟名词复数形式。故填years。 54．句意：她认为保护和传播中华文化是我们的职责。根据“it’s our duty to protect and spread Chinese culture.”可知，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是She，动词用第三人称单数。故填thinks。 55．句意：由于这些努力，越剧现在正在迅速成长。空处修饰动词growing，用副词形式。故填quickly。 四、文段表达(共20分) 从以下两题中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的作文。 题目① 　　在我们青少年的成长过程中,我们不可避免地会有各种各样的烦恼。为了给迷茫的学生们一些建议,你校校报正在举办“应对成长中的烦恼”的征文活动,请你结合自己的实际情况,谈谈你是如何应对的。 提示词语:grow up,pressure,share...with... 内容提示: ·What problems may teenagers have? ·How do you solve problems? Growing up is never easy. We face pressure from school, conflicts with friends, or even self-doubt. For example, I once felt lost when balancing homework and hobbies. My advice? Share your feelings with family or teachers—they offer wisdom. Also, break big tasks into small steps to avoid feeling overwhelmed. Most importantly, believe in your ability to grow. Challenges are like storms: they pass, leaving you stronger.     题目② 　　假设你是Lily,你的好友Tom注意到你最近因数学考试失 利而情绪低落。他写信鼓励你,并询问你打算如何调整心 态。请你以Lily的身份,给Tom写一封回信。 提示词语:anxious(焦虑的), disappointed(失望的), lose confidence(失去信心), breathe deeply(深呼吸), set small goals(设定小目标) 内容提示: 描述你当前的负面情绪(焦虑、自我怀疑); ·说明这些情绪对你的影响(失眠、回避朋友); ·分享你尝试过的方法(如写日记、与家人聊天); ·请Tom给出建议。 Dear Tom, Thank you for caring about me. To be honest, I've been anxious since failing the maths exam. I feel disappointed in myself and even lose confidence. What's worse, I can't sleep well and avoid friends now. I tried writing diaries and talking to Mom,but it's still hard. Could you give me some advice? Maybe ways to relax or study better? I'm ready to try anything!    Yours, Lily 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元测试 Unit3·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．单项选择（12分） 1.Mr. Green is too heavy, 　　　he decides to take some exercise to keep fit.  A.or　　　 B.but　　 C.so　　 D.for 2.—Do you know 　　　about the four classic novels of Chinese literature(文学)?  —Yes, I learn 　　　interesting about Journey to the West.  A.anything; anything　　　　　 B.something; anything C.something; something　　　　　 D.anything; something 3.When I see an 　　　movie, I am always very 　　　.  A.exciting; exciting　　　　　 B.excited; excited C.exciting; excited　　　　　 D.excited; exciting 4.Su Bingtian 　　　be the fastest man in Asia, for he broke the Asian record at Tokyo 2021 Olympics.  A.may　　　　　 B.can C.might　　　　　 D.must 5If we are interested in something, our brain is 　　　and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time.  A.active　　　　 B.more active C.less active　　　 D.the most active 6.You can 　　　the cake 　　　ten pieces.  A.divide; into　　　　　 B.be divided; into C.divided; into　　　　　 D.be divide; into 7.Suzy ________ her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn’t go shopping. A．tidies B．tidied C．is tidying D．was tidying 8.When they heard the news, everyone felt ______ because the result was very ______. A.surprised;surprised B.surprised;surprising C.surprising;surprised D.surprising;surprising 9.After I worked hard on maths, I found it easier for me ______ the problems. A.work out　　　     B.worked out C.to work out　　　     D.working out 10.Don't worry! Everything is ______ control. A.under　　　　 B.in C.on　　　　 D.of 11.When we ______ the two paintings ______each other, we can see that the colors in the first one are much brighter. A.compare;in　　　　 B.compare;with C.compare;for　　　　 D.compare;at 12.______ time went on, the students became more confident in speaking English. A.When　　　　 B.While C.As　　　　 D.Because 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) 　　I was born in a small town in Japan. And I spent most of my childhood there. However, I 13 to America with my family two years ago. 　　I never lived in another country, so I was very shy at the beginning. It wasn't so 14 as I had thought. I had to learn and speak a new language so that I could know what people said. In class, I always 15 to keep silent because I wasn't 16 of myself at the new school. I didn't join any clubs though my teachers always encouraged me. 　　One day, all the students stayed together and played in the playground. 17 , I just watched everyone playing happily. In fact, I was talented in sports. 18 while watching them playing, I wanted to join them. I said to myself, “I can't just sit on the ground without playing. I need to get up and be brave to have fun with my classmates.” All these thoughts pushed me to walk out of my comfort zone(舒适区). Finally, I stood up and joined them. 19 has changed since then. Now, I have a lot of friends and I am a member of many clubs at school. 　　So don't be 20 to walk out of your comfort zone. After walking out of it, you will get a lot of surprises. You will build more relationships with others. Actually, being out of your comfort zone is a great choice, and you will be more confident of your life. 13.A.walked　　 B.talked　　 C.swam　　　 D.moved 14.A.noisy　　　　 B.easy　　　     C.crowded　　　　 D.hard 15.A.reached　　　 B.touched　　　     C.shared　　　　 D.chose 16.A.wonderful　　 B.talented　　　     C.serious　　　　 D.sure 17.A.At first　　　 B.In the end　　　     C.At last　　　　 D.In the middle 18.A.But　　　　 B.So　　　　 C.Or　　　　 D.Because 19.A.Everybody　 B.Nobody C.Nothing　　　 D.Everything 20.A.bored　　 B.afraid　　　 C.tired　　　　 D.happy 三．阅读理解（40分） A Jimmy: I’m a student. I hate talking about my feelings, but sometimes it really hurts to keep all my bad feelings inside. A few people say I can talk to them about anything. But whenever I tell anyone about my problems, it makes me think that I’m sharing a vulnerable (脆弱的) side of me. I keep thinking about what the other person thinks of me. What can I do? Luna: I know how that feels, Jimmy. I once almost reached breaking point with all my feelings kept inside. One day, I talked to a friend. After talking with her, I was worried. I thought she would laugh at me. However, in the following days, she treated me the same, and I knew it was OK to open up to someone sometimes. Susan: Whenever I hear someone say “I don’t want to trouble others with my bad feelings.”, I feel very sorry for them. Sharing feelings is important to everyone. When we don’t do so, we feel hurt and lonely. Others also find it difficult to understand us. So, Jimmy, if you don’t want to talk to your family and friends, you can talk with a psychotherapist (心理治疗医师). 21．What’s Jimmy’s problem? A．He has no one to talk to about his feelings. B．He is afraid to share his feelings with others. C．He doesn’t know how to talk with others. D．He doesn’t like his friends because they don’t understand him. 22．What can we learn from Luna’s experience? A．People will always laugh at you when you share your feelings. B．Opening up to others is always a bad idea. C．Most people don’t care about others’ feelings. D．Sometimes opening up to others is not as bad as we think. 23．What does Susan think of sharing feelings with others? A．It’s not necessary. B．It’s important. C．It’s difficult. D．It’s boring. B ① Feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to make you smile. ② Exercise. When you exercise, your brain lets out a chemical (化学物质). This chemical makes you feel happier. That is just another reason why exercise is good for you. ③ Have a heart-to-heart talk. If something makes you feel unhappy, it is a good idea to talk about it with someone. Call a friend or a relative. A good talk is a great way to make you feel better fast. ④ Laughter is the best medicine. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood (情绪). Children laugh around 400 times a day. Grown-ups only laugh about 20 times a day. Be a kid for a day: play games, watch funny films, or read jokes online. ⑤ Think positively. Close your eyes and think of a beautiful picture or the time when you were happy. 24．What does “Feeling a little blue” mean? A．Being happy. B．Staying positive. C．Feeling excited. D．Feeling sad. 25．Which activity CANNOT make you happy? A．Doing sports. B．Reading jokes. C．Doing maths exercises. D．Calling a friend. 26．What is the structure of the passage? A．①②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④⑤ 27．What’s the best title of the text? A．The key to happiness B．Ways to be happy C．What happiness means D．How to feel blue C 　　Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday, her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour! She went home and said to her mum, “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad? There must be something wrong with me!” Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Don't be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.” 　　“What should I do?” Nora asked. 　　“Take a few deep breaths and try to think about somethinghappy,” Mum said. 　　Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky. 　　“Wow!” said Nora. “It's quite easy to change my mind!” 　　The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. Shewas going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum's words and the mind-changing power! She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked! It really worked! She felt much better! 　　“Well, I fell over,” she said. “But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread! Life is not that bad!”Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy. 28.Why does our mind always remember bad things? A.To keep us safe. B.To make us sad. C.To drive us mad. D.To get us prepared. 29.What happened to Nora on her way to school the next week? A.She met her best friend. B.She fell off the bike. C.She knocked on a tree. D.She forgot the homework. 30.What do you think of Nora's mum? A.Polite.　　　　 B.Wise. C.Careless.　　　　 D.Strict. 31.What is the secret of being happy according to the passage? A.Listening to teachers. B.Enjoying the flowers. C.Making more friends. D.Changing the mind. D These days, many people spend hours looking at their phones. Why? A possible answer is that they just feel bored. Why don’t we like feeling bored? What is boredom? Boredom is a feeling. There are two types of boredom: meaningless and attentional (注意力相关的). The first type happens when we don’t find meaning in our actions. The second type comes when people find it too difficult to focus on something. For example, students might say that “math is boring”. That is because it’s too difficult for them. Is boredom bad? Boredom is neither good nor bad. What matters is our attitude. For example, we may find a math problem boring. If we can’t deal with (处理) our feelings well, we might just give up and feel bad. But things change when we can control (控制) our feelings and try to solve the problem. Boredom can then become a good chance to learn new things. Are we more bored now? No, boredom is not a new thing. Over 2,000 years ago, people already felt bored. However, it’s now much easier to get away from boredom because of things like phones. But because we’re always using them, we might be worse at dealing with boredom. 32．What are the two types of boredom? A．Good and bad. B．Short and long. C．Meaningful and common. D．Meaningless and attentional. 33．Why might students find math boring, according to Paragraph 2? A．They find it too difficult for them. B．They think there is too much work to do. C．They might not like their teacher. D．They might not see why they need it. 34．What does the word “attitude” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．A goal. B．A feeling. C．A way of thinking. D．A piece of advice. 35．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．People are getting more bored now than before. B．Boredom can help us to learn new things. C．Mobile phones can make us less bored if we use them correctly. D．We should stop using mobile phones to deal with boredom. E 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文内容通顺完整、衔接自然。 Do you often feel unsure of yourself before you start a new job, take up a new hobby or try something new? If your answer is “yes”, then you may be experiencing self-doubt. Self-doubt is a feeling of uncertainty about yourself and your abilities. 36 . A certain level of self-doubt is normal and even helpful. It means you care about doing well. And it can push you to work harder. But too much self-doubt can hold you back from achieving your goals. 37 . You have the power to overcome(克服) self-doubt. Try to develop these good habits. Stop the negative(负面的) self-talk. Every time you catch yourself thinking that you can’t do something or that you’re not good enough, try to replace them with the opposite ones. The more you tell yourself you can do something, the more you believe it. 38 Self-doubt can also happen when you measure (衡量) yourself against a successful person. Try not to do that. There will always be people who seem more successful or talented than you. 39 . Focus on your own journey, celebrate your wins, big or small, and be proud of the progress you’re making. Spend time with supportive people. Some people won’t support you, but others certainly will. Spend your time with people who make you feel good. 40 . They can help build up your confidence. A．Try not to compare yourself with others B．This helps reduce feelings of self-doubt C．Keep in mind, everyone has a different path D．Tell them your fears and your doubts E．However, you don’t have to let self-doubt win F．Everyone experiences self-doubt from time to time 四．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10分） Harry Potter isn’t the only boy hero. China has its own magical boy, and kids have loved him for years The cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King (《哪吒闹海》) was made in 1979. But the story still has lots of fun today. Nezha is the third son of Li Jing, a general of the Shang Dynasty (商朝). He is not like other children. He stays in his mother’s body for three and a half years before he is born. And when his mother gives birth to him, a big ball comes out. Li Jing cuts the ball open, and there is a bright red light and a baby boy inside The boy has a beautiful white face. But Li Jing is not happy with him. The next day, a Taoist (道士) comes to see the boy. He names him Nezha and takes him as his student. He also gives him two magic weapons (武器) to fight with bad people. When Nezha is seven years old, there is a big drought (干旱). The Dragon King, the ruler of the sea, wants people to die. Nezha goes and kills the Dragon King’s favourite son. That makes the Dragon King angry, so he floods the place with rain for three days. He won’t stop until Nezha is killed. Will the boy die? Or can he beat the Dragon King? Watch the film to find out! 41．When was the cartoon film Nezha Conquers the Dragon King made? 42．Why is Nezha different from other children before he is born? 43．Does Nezha’s mother cut the ball open to free the little boy? 44．Why does the Taoist give Nezha two magic weapons? 45．What do you think of Nezha? 五．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Yue Opera is a traditional art form of Zhejiang Province. A lot of local old people enjoy it. However, it 46 (become) popular among young people in China since 2023. Chen Lijun has brought Yue Opera onto a 47 (wide) stage than before. In her new performance, both her singing 48 her dancing surprised all the viewers. She wants more people to see 49 beautiful Yue Opera is. Besides, she hopes that more young parents will encourage their children 50 (learn) about Yue Opera. Chen Lijun tries her best to make Yue Opera connect 51 today’s world. In 2023, her show New Dragon Gate Inn was a great success. According to Mao Weitao, 52 famous Yue Opera artist, the success did not happen overnight. She says many people have worked hard for many 53 (year) to keep Yue Opera alive. She 54 (think) it’s our duty to protect and spread Chinese culture. Because of these efforts, Yue Opera is growing 55 (quick) now. And more students are choosing to study it. I believe the old traditions can still shine in the modern world. 四、文段表达(共20分) 从以下两题中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的作文。 题目① 　　在我们青少年的成长过程中,我们不可避免地会有各种各样的烦恼。为了给迷茫的学生们一些建议,你校校报正在举办“应对成长中的烦恼”的征文活动,请你结合自己的实际情况,谈谈你是如何应对的。 提示词语:grow up,pressure,share...with... 内容提示: ·What problems may teenagers have? ·How do you solve problems? 题目② 　　假设你是Lily,你的好友Tom注意到你最近因数学考试失 利而情绪低落。他写信鼓励你,并询问你打算如何调整心 态。请你以Lily的身份,给Tom写一封回信。 提示词语:anxious(焦虑的), disappointed(失望的), lose confidence(失去信心), breathe deeply(深呼吸), set small goals(设定小目标) 内容提示: 描述你当前的负面情绪(焦虑、自我怀疑); ·说明这些情绪对你的影响(失眠、回避朋友); ·分享你尝试过的方法(如写日记、与家人聊天); ·请Tom给出建议。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $