精品解析：湖南省长沙市雨花区明德洞井中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年上学期期末检测卷 七 年 级 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题,时量90分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather in Guangzhou? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny 2. What did Jane wash this morning? A. Some strawberries. B. Her T-shirt. C. The car. 3. Where are the man and the woman? A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a gym. 4. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. A robot. B. A bike. C. A tent. 5. What is the girl doing? A. Dancing to music. B. Listening to a lesson. C. Watching a film. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Sally? A. At home. B. At the gym. C. At the park. 7. What does Linda need this evening? A. Her jump rope. B. Her tennis racket. C. Her baseball cap. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How many days a week does the man go to the gym? A. Two or three. B. Three or four. C. Four or five. 9. What gym machine does the man usually start on? A. The running machine. B. The bicycle machine. C. The weight machine. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What colour is the bag? A. Grey. B. Black. C. Red. 11. How much is the bag? A. 180 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 280 yuan. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does the fox look like? A It has bright orange fur. B. It has a small tail. C. It is tall. 13. What do Emma and Jake think of foxes? A. They’re interesting. B. They’re clever. C. They’re scary. 14. What did the eagle catch? A. A fish. B. A snake. C. A rabbit. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where was the exhibition? A. In the library. B. At the sports park. C. In the museum. 16. Which film did Tina see on Saturday? A. Little Women. B. Black Swan. C. Peter Rabbit. 17. Whose birthday was on Saturday? A. Tina’s sister’s. B. Tina’s mum’s. C. Tina’s dad’s. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who did the boy visit? A. His uncle. B. His grandpa. C. His brother. 19. What did the boy have fun doing on Saturday night? A. Playing weiqi. B. Playing erhu. C. Making zongzi. 20. How did the boy get home? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By bus. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 A Hongxing Middle School Library Rules The most important rule in the library is RESPECT. Respect the books. Respect the teachers. Respect each other. Be quiet. No smoking (吸烟). No eating or drinking except water in the library. Clean up before you leave. No videos, computer games or music. No taking pictures. Have fun reading! 1. What is the most important rule of the library? A. No smoking. B. Respect. C. No eating. 2. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The library of the high school. B The rules of the school library. C. The books in the library. 【答案】1. B 2. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了红星中学图书馆的规则。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most important rule in the library is RESPECT.”可知，图书馆最重要的规则是尊重。故选B。 【2题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Hongxing Middle School Library Rules”可知，文章主要围绕红星中学图书馆的规则展开，故选B。 B Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let’s have a look. In fall (秋天), when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from (离开) cold places and move to warm places. Some birds fly to the south together because the weather there is warm and the food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back. Some animals make changes (做出改变) to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they have new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in the snow. In fall, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears in cold places make beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. 3. Which animals will probably (可能) move to the south in fall? A. Rabbits. B. Snakes. C. Birds. 4. What colour is the fur of snowshoe rabbits in winter? A. Brown. B. White. C. Yellow. 5. What do some animals do to get fat before winter? A. Eat. B. Play. C. Drink. 6. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. How Animals Live in Winter B. What Animals Eat in Winter C. Why Animals Sleep in Winter 【答案】3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物在冬季的生存方式，包括迁徙、改变自身特征（如毛色）和冬眠等策略。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some birds fly to the south together because the weather there is warm and the food there is easy to find.”可知，鸟类可能会在秋天迁徙到南方。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But they have new, white fur in winter.”可知，雪鞋兔在冬季的毛色是白色。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fall, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter.”以及“Before winter, these animals eat a lot to get fat.”可知，动物通过进食增肥。故选A。 【6题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕动物在冬季的生存策略展开，包括迁徙、毛色变化和冬眠等，A项符合。故选A。 C Do you know huinantian, or ongoing (不间断的) wet weather? Huinantian is a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, such as Guangzhou and Fuzhou, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, making a lot of water vapor (水蒸气). So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Ongoing wet weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). TV sets may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on. __▲__ So catching a cold is common during this time as the temperature changes quickly. It’s best for us to look after ourselves well. 7. Which city of China can have huinantian in spring? A. Beijing. B. Lanzhou. C. Guangzhou. 8. Which of the following is the right order of the formation (形成) of huinantian? a. Warmer air quickly comes. b. The cold air goes away. c There are a few cold days. d. Warmer air gets cooler. A. cabd B. cbad C. acbd 9. Why do TV sets become dangerous when turning them on? A. Because you may get an electric shock. B. Because your clothes stay wet. C. Because you sofas can get moldy. 10. Which of the following sentences can be put in (可以放到) the “________”? A. The weather changes very quickly. B. Wet weather sometimes happens in cold winter. C. Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国东南部春季特有的回南天天气，包括其出现地区、形成过程、带来的如物品发霉、电器漏电等问题及对人体健康的影响。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huinantian is a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, such as Guangzhou and Fuzhou, when it becomes warmer and warmer.”可知，广州是中国春季会出现回南天的城市。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before it comes, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, making a lot of water vapor (水蒸气).”可知，回南天形成的正确顺序是：先有几天寒冷天气（c），然后冷空气离开（b），接着暖空气迅速到来（a），最后暖空气变凉（d）。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TV sets may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on.”可知，打开电视机时会有危险是因为可能会触电。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So catching a cold is common during this time as the temperature changes quickly.”可知，空格处句子应与“感冒”这一健康问题相关，且能引出后文结论。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Staying healthy is important for everyone, but it’s not always easy. ____11____ Here are some simple habits that can help you feel your best. First, regular (规律的) exercise is key. ____12____ You don’t have to do difficult sports—just walking, dancing, or playing outside can keep you fit and strong. Eating well is also important. ____13____ Try to eat fruits, vegetables, and grains in your meals instead of too much fast food or sweets. ____14____ Water helps your body stay clean and full of energy. Drinking six to eight glasses a day is a good rule to follow. Finally, don’t forget about rest. ____15____ Getting enough sleep helps your brain and body recover (恢复), so you can stay focused and happy the next day. A. Sleep is just as important as diet and exercise. B. Try to move your body for about 30 minutes every day. C. Your body needs a lot of different foods to stay healthy. D. There are many small changes you can make in your daily life. E. Drinking enough water is another way to take care of yourself. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. E 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕保持健康展开，依次给出规律运动、健康饮食、足量饮水、充足休息的建议。 【11题详解】 根据“Staying healthy is important for everyone, but it’s not always easy.”以及“Here are some simple habits that can help you feel your best.”可知，此处是在承接“保持健康不易”的话题，并引出后文能帮助保持健康的简单习惯，选项D“你可以在日常生活中做出很多小改变”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“First, regular (规律的) exercise is key.”可知，此处围绕“规律运动”展开，需要具体说明如何进行规律运动，选项B“尽量每天让身体活动大约30分钟”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Eating well is also important.”以及“Try to eat fruits, vegetables, and grains in your meals instead of too much fast food or sweets.”可知，此处围绕“健康饮食”展开，强调身体需要多种食物来维持健康，选项C“你的身体需要多种不同的食物来保持健康”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“Water helps your body stay clean and full of energy. Drinking six to eight glasses a day is a good rule to follow.”可知，此处是在强调饮水的重要性，选项E“喝足够的水是照顾自己的另一种方式”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“Finally, don’t forget about rest.”以及“Getting enough sleep helps your brain and body recover (恢复), so you can stay focused and happy the next day.”可知，此处将“休息”具体化为“睡眠”，并强调其重要性，选项A“睡眠和饮食、运动一样重要”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a ____16____ morning. A fox was searching for food. Just at that time, she saw a truck (卡车) filled ____17____ many baskets of fish. She became excited because it was not easy to find food in winter. “I can have a big meal today,” the fox thought. “But ____18____ can I get on the truck and take some fish?” The fox ____19____ thought up a good idea. She began to run very fast and soon got to the ____20____ before the truck. Then she lay (躺) down and held her breath (呼吸), waiting for the truck. When the truck was coming, the driver found something on the road. He stopped the truck to ____21____ it away. But then he found it was a fox. “I’m ____22____ to find a dead fox,” he thought. He ____23____ the fox and put her on the truck. Then he started driving the truck again and thought happily about how to get some money by selling the fox. At the same time, the fox began to enjoy her meal happily. “ How delicious the fish is! How ____24____ the driver is!” the fox said. This is an interesting story. It tells us when things are difficult, don’t just ____25____. Use your brain to make things better. Do you think so? 16. A. spring B. summer C. winter 17. A. with B. of C. for 18. A. where B. how C. when 19. A. hopefully B. certainly C. quickly 20. A. road B. plant C. mountain 21. A. walk B. remove C. send 22. A. afraid B. sad C. lucky 23. A. cut down B. picked up C. laughed at 24. A. silly B. clever C. interesting 25. A. encourage B. praise C. wait 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一只狐狸在冬天为获取卡车上的鱼，假装死亡让司机将自己搬上车，最终成功吃到鱼，这个故事告诉我们遇到困难时不要只等待，要动脑解决问题。 【16题详解】 句意：那是一个冬天的早晨。 spring春天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根据“She became excited because it was not easy to find food in winter”可知，冬天很难找到食物，所以此处指的是冬天的早晨，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：就在那时，她看到一辆装满了许多装鱼的篮子的卡车。 with和……一起；of……的；for为了。根据“filled...many baskets of fish”可知，“filled with”意为“装满……”，文章语境需用此短语表达卡车装载鱼的状态，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：但是我怎样才能上卡车并拿一些鱼呢？ where在哪里；how怎样；when什么时候。根据“ I can have a big meal today”可知，此处是狐狸在疑问“如何、怎样”才能登上卡车，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：狐狸很快想出了一个好主意。 hopefully有希望地；certainly当然；quickly快速地。根据“She began to run very fast”可知，狐狸想出主意后立刻行动，说明它是“快速地”想出了办法，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她开始跑得非常快，很快在卡车前面到达了路上。 road路；plant植物；mountain山。根据“When the truck was coming, the driver found something on the road”可知，司机在“路上”发现了狐狸，说明狐狸是跑到了“路上”，故选A。 21题详解】 句意：他停下卡车想把它移走。 walk走；remove移开、去除；send发送。根据“the driver found something on the road”可知，路上有东西时，司机通常会想把东西“移开”以继续行驶，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“我很幸运能找到一只死狐狸，”他想。 afraid害怕的；sad难过的；lucky幸运的。根据“thought happily about how to get some money by selling the fox”可知，司机觉得能卖掉狐狸赚钱，所以认为找到狐狸是“幸运的”，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他捡起狐狸，把她放到了卡车上。 cut down砍倒；picked up捡起；laughed at嘲笑。根据“put her on the truck”可知，要把狐狸放到车上，首先需要“捡起”狐狸，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：“鱼多好吃啊！司机多傻啊！”狐狸说。 silly傻的；clever聪明的；interesting有趣的。根据“I’m...to find a dead fox”可知，司机以为狐狸死了，想卖掉它赚钱，却不知道狐狸在偷偷吃鱼，所以狐狸觉得司机是“傻的”，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它告诉我们当事情困难时，不要只是等待。 encourage鼓励；praise表扬；wait等待。根据“Use your brain to make things better”可知，文章提倡遇到困难时要动脑想办法，而不是“等待”，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long long ago, a bear (熊) lived in a forest. After ____26____ long and cold winter, spring came and it got warm. On a ____27____ (sun) morning, the bear woke up from a three-month sleep. He was so hungry. “I need to get some food,” he said. There ____28____ (be) a small river in the forest. He left ____29____ (he) home in the early morning and went fishing by the river. He got one ____30____ (easy) but he let it go. “The fish is too small,” he said. He wanted ____31____ (get) a big one. He looked into the water. Then again a small fish came and he let it go, too. He thought he could get a big one. He ____32____ (see) lots of fish come and go, but he was not interested ____33____ them at all. The bear sat by the river for six ____34____ (hour). At last, he didn’t get any fish. It was dark and he had to go back home. “If I get many small fish, I could be full (饱的),” he thought. ____35____ it’s too late. That day the bear learned a lesson—a small fish in hand is worth (值得) a big fish in water. 【答案】26. a 27. sunny 28. was 29. his 30. easily 31. to get 32. saw 33. in 34. hours 35. But 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一只熊在春天醒来后去河边捕鱼，因嫌弃小鱼而最终一无所获，从而明白“一鸟在手，胜过双鸟在林”道理的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：在一个漫长寒冷冬天之后，春天来了，天气变暖了。根据“long and cold winter”可知，此处表示“一个”冬天，long以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【27题详解】 句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，熊从三个月的睡眠中醒来。根据“morning”可知，要用形容词修饰名词，sun的形容词形式是sunny“阳光明媚的”。故填sunny。 【28题详解】 句意：森林里有一条小河。文章讲述过去的事，用一般过去时，a small river是单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【29题详解】 句意：他一大早离开家，去河边钓鱼。根据“home”可知，要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 【30题详解】 句意：他很容易就钓到一条，但他把它放走了。根据“got one”可知，要用副词修饰动词，easy的副词形式是easily“容易地”。故填easily。 【31题详解】 句意：他想要钓到一条大的。“want to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，所以填to get。故填to get。 【32题详解】 句意：他看见许多鱼游来游去，但他对它们一点也不感兴趣。文章是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。故填saw。 【33题详解】 句意：他看见许多鱼游来游去，但他对它们一点也不感兴趣。“be interested in...”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 【34题详解】 句意：熊在河边坐了六个小时。根据“six”可知，hour要用复数形式hours。故填hours。 【35题详解】 句意：但为时已晚。前文说“如果我抓很多小鱼，我就能吃饱”，后文说“太晚了”，存在转折关系，用But。故填But。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 “Nihao! It’s Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We’re all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It’s amazing! We’re on a boat close to the falls. The water’s pouring fast over the falls. It’s so powerful! We’re wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We’re having great fun anyway!” “Hey, everyone, it’s Alex. Today I’m visiting my uncle in Thailand. We’re at the beach now! I’m from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea! It’s great. The sun is shining and it’s really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!” 36. Where are Liu Meng and her family now? _________________________________________ 37. How is the weather in Thailand? _________________________________________ 38. What is Alex’s uncle doing? _________________________________________ 39. Is Alex making good progress in surfing? _________________________________________ 40. Alex had a wonderful time in Thailand. What do you think of Thailand? _________________________________________ 41. 上周五，你校组织了一次郊游，部分学生选择去红星农场 (见导图一)，其余学生选择去科学博物馆 (见导图二)。请根据你所选择的郊游地点写一篇英语短文，记录当天的经历和感受。 要求： (1) 短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 80词左右 (给出的开头内容不计入总词数)； (3) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Our Trip to ________ Last Friday, we had a school trip to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. They are on a tour of the Niagara Falls in Canada. 37. It is sunny and hot. 38. Alex’s uncle is teaching Alex how to surf. 39. Yes, he is. 40. I think Thailand is a beautiful country, with hospitable people and charming beaches, which is well worth visiting. 41. 例文 Our Trip to the Science Museum Last Friday, we had a school trip to the Science Museum. My classmates and I were full of excitement. We went there by subway, which was convenient. The weather was cloudy and cool. At the museum, we took part in many interesting activities. First, we played chess with robots. Then we watched a video about space exploration. It introduced the mysteries of the universe and showed us how astronauts live and work in space stations. We all felt excited and amazed. This trip not only brought us joy but also broadened our knowledge about science and technology. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个人在不同国家的旅行经历。 【36题详解】 根据“Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We’re all on a tour of the Niagara Falls.”可知，他们正在加拿大尼亚加拉瀑布旅游。故填They are on a tour of the Niagara Falls in Canada. 【37题详解】 根据“The sun is shining and it’s really hot”可知，泰国天气晴朗，并且炎热。故填It is sunny and hot. 【38题详解】 根据“My uncle is teaching me how to surf.”可知，Alex的叔叔正在教Alex如何冲浪。故填Alex’s uncle is teaching Alex how to surf. 【39题详解】 根据“It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress.”可知，Alex在冲浪方面进步很大。故填Yes, he is. 【40题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think Thailand is a beautiful country, with hospitable people and charming beaches, which is well worth visiting. 【41题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍去科学博物馆游览的经历； 第二步，介绍当天的天气情况、参加人员、交通工具、参与的活动与感受； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②by subway乘坐地铁 ③take part in参加 [高分句型] We went there by subway, which was convenient. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年上学期期末检测卷 七 年 级 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题,时量90分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather in Guangzhou? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny 2. What did Jane wash this morning? A. Some strawberries. B. Her T-shirt. C. The car. 3. Where are the man and the woman? A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a gym. 4. What are the boy and the girl talking about? A. A robot. B. A bike. C. A tent. 5. What is the girl doing? A. Dancing to music. B. Listening to a lesson. C. Watching a film. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Sally? A. At home. B. At the gym. C. At the park. 7. What does Linda need this evening? A. Her jump rope. B. Her tennis racket. C. Her baseball cap. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How many days a week does the man go to the gym? A. Two or three. B. Three or four. C. Four or five. 9. What gym machine does the man usually start on? A. The running machine. B. The bicycle machine. C. The weight machine. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What colour is the bag? A. Grey. B. Black. C. Red. 11. How much is the bag? A 180 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 280 yuan. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does the fox look like? A. It has bright orange fur. B. It has a small tail. C. It is tall. 13. What do Emma and Jake think of foxes? A. They’re interesting. B. They’re clever. C. They’re scary. 14. What did the eagle catch? A. A fish. B. A snake. C. A rabbit. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题 15. Where was the exhibition? A. In the library. B. At the sports park. C. In the museum. 16. Which film did Tina see on Saturday? A. Little Women. B. Black Swan. C. Peter Rabbit. 17. Whose birthday was on Saturday? A. Tina’s sister’s. B. Tina’s mum’s. C. Tina’s dad’s. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who did the boy visit? A. His uncle. B. His grandpa. C. His brother. 19. What did the boy have fun doing on Saturday night? A. Playing weiqi. B. Playing erhu. C. Making zongzi. 20. How did the boy get home? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By bus. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 A Hongxing Middle School Library Rules The most important rule in the library is RESPECT. Respect the books. Respect the teachers. Respect each other. Be quiet. No smoking (吸烟). No eating or drinking except water in the library. Clean up before you leave. No videos, computer games or music. No taking pictures. Have fun reading! 1. What is the most important rule of the library? A. No smoking. B. Respect. C. No eating. 2. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The library of the high school. B. The rules of the school library. C. The books in the library. B Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let’s have a look. In fall (秋天), when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from (离开) cold places and move to warm places. Some birds fly to the south together because the weather there is warm and the food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back. Some animals make changes (做出改变) to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they have new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in the snow. In fall, they eat to get fat, because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears in cold places make beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. 3. Which animals will probably (可能) move to the south in fall? A. Rabbits. B. Snakes. C. Birds. 4. What colour is the fur of snowshoe rabbits in winter? A. Brown. B. White. C. Yellow. 5. What do some animals do to get fat before winter? A. Eat. B. Play. C. Drink. 6. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. How Animals Live in Winter B. What Animals Eat in Winter C. Why Animals Sleep in Winter C Do you know huinantian, or ongoing (不间断的) wet weather? Huinantian is a special kind of weather in Southeast China in spring, such as Guangzhou and Fuzhou, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, making a lot of water vapor (水蒸气). So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Ongoing wet weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). TV sets may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock (电击) when turning them on. __▲__ So catching a cold is common during this time as the temperature changes quickly. It’s best for us to look after ourselves well. 7. Which city of China can have huinantian in spring? A. Beijing. B. Lanzhou. C. Guangzhou. 8. Which of the following is the right order of the formation (形成) of huinantian? a. Warmer air quickly comes. b. The cold air goes away. c. There are a few cold days. d. Warmer air gets cooler. A. cabd B. cbad C. acbd 9. Why do TV sets become dangerous when turning them on? A. Because you may get an electric shock. B. Because your clothes stay wet. C. Because you sofas can get moldy. 10. Which of the following sentences can be put in (可以放到) the “________”? A. The weather changes very quickly. B. Wet weather sometimes happens in cold winter. C. Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Staying healthy is important for everyone, but it’s not always easy. ____11____ Here are some simple habits that can help you feel your best. First, regular (规律的) exercise is key. ____12____ You don’t have to do difficult sports—just walking, dancing, or playing outside can keep you fit and strong. Eating well is also important. ____13____ Try to eat fruits, vegetables, and grains in your meals instead of too much fast food or sweets. ____14____ Water helps your body stay clean and full of energy. Drinking six to eight glasses a day is a good rule to follow. Finally, don’t forget about rest. ____15____ Getting enough sleep helps your brain and body recover (恢复), so you can stay focused and happy the next day. A. Sleep is just as important as diet and exercise. B Try to move your body for about 30 minutes every day. C. Your body needs a lot of different foods to stay healthy. D. There are many small changes you can make in your daily life. E. Drinking enough water is another way to take care of yourself. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a ____16____ morning. A fox was searching for food. Just at that time, she saw a truck (卡车) filled ____17____ many baskets of fish. She became excited because it was not easy to find food in winter. “I can have a big meal today,” the fox thought. “But ____18____ can I get on the truck and take some fish?” The fox ____19____ thought up a good idea. She began to run very fast and soon got to the ____20____ before the truck. Then she lay (躺) down and held her breath (呼吸), waiting for the truck. When the truck was coming, the driver found something on the road. He stopped the truck to ____21____ it away. But then he found it was a fox. “I’m ____22____ to find a dead fox,” he thought. He ____23____ the fox and put her on the truck. Then he started driving the truck again and thought happily about how to get some money by selling the fox. At the same time, the fox began to enjoy her meal happily. “ How delicious the fish is! How ____24____ the driver is!” the fox said. This is an interesting story. It tells us when things are difficult, don’t just ____25____. Use your brain to make things better. Do you think so? 16. A. spring B. summer C. winter 17. A. with B. of C. for 18. A. where B. how C. when 19. A. hopefully B. certainly C. quickly 20. A. road B. plant C. mountain 21. A. walk B. remove C. send 22. A. afraid B. sad C. lucky 23. A. cut down B. picked up C. laughed at 24. A. silly B. clever C. interesting 25. A. encourage B. praise C. wait 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long long ago, a bear (熊) lived in a forest. After ____26____ long and cold winter, spring came and it got warm. On a ____27____ (sun) morning, the bear woke up from a three-month sleep. He was so hungry. “I need to get some food,” he said. There ____28____ (be) a small river in the forest. He left ____29____ (he) home in the early morning and went fishing by the river. He got one ____30____ (easy) but he let it go. “The fish is too small,” he said. He wanted ____31____ (get) a big one. He looked into the water. Then again a small fish came and he let it go, too. He thought he could get a big one. He ____32____ (see) lots of fish come and go, but he was not interested ____33____ them at all. The bear sat by the river for six ____34____ (hour). At last, he didn’t get any fish. It was dark and he had to go back home. “If I get many small fish, I could be full (饱的),” he thought. ____35____ it’s too late. That day the bear learned a lesson—a small fish in hand is worth (值得) a big fish in water. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 “Nihao! It’s Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We’re all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It’s amazing! We’re on a boat close to the falls. The water’s pouring fast over the falls. It’s so powerful! We’re wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We’re having great fun anyway!” “Hey, everyone, it’s Alex. Today I’m visiting my uncle in Thailand. We’re at the beach now! I’m from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea! It’s great. The sun is shining and it’s really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!” 36 Where are Liu Meng and her family now? _________________________________________ 37. How is the weather in Thailand? _________________________________________ 38. What is Alex’s uncle doing? _________________________________________ 39. Is Alex making good progress in surfing? _________________________________________ 40. Alex had a wonderful time in Thailand. What do you think of Thailand? _________________________________________ 41. 上周五，你校组织了一次郊游，部分学生选择去红星农场 (见导图一)，其余学生选择去科学博物馆 (见导图二)。请根据你所选择的郊游地点写一篇英语短文，记录当天的经历和感受。 要求： (1) 短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 80词左右 (给出的开头内容不计入总词数)； (3) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Our Trip to ________ Last Friday, we had a school trip to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $