高频文体15 应用文写作之安慰信(写作专练)英语高考复习通用版

2025-09-10
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-一轮复习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 123 KB
发布时间 2025-09-10
更新时间 2025-09-10
作者 春天的泥泞
品牌系列 学科专项·作文/写作
审核时间 2025-09-08
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高频文体15 安慰信 近五年考情分析 年份 卷区 体裁 话题 命题形式 2025年 全国一卷 建议信 对外交提出的“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项做出选择 提纲类 全国二卷 咨询信 咨询外交介绍加拿大体育运动的文章进展 提纲类 浙江卷1月 发言稿 发表关于在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象的演讲稿 提纲类 北京卷 建议信 给参加联合国倡议征集活动的好友提建议 提纲类 天津卷 推荐信 在论坛交流上围绕“人类文明音像资料收录”提出推荐 提纲类 2024年 新高考I和II卷 告知信 分享在公园上了一堂美术课经历 提纲类 全国甲卷 发言稿 以Development of Transport in China为题的发言稿 图标类 北京卷 建议信 对好友介绍中国的发展成就提出建议 提纲类 天津卷 发言稿 “低碳校园,从我做起”英语主题的演讲稿 提纲类 浙江卷1月 征文投稿 推荐一项适合课间开展的运动 提纲类 上海卷 安慰信 在“排忧解难”专栏回复校友父母不容许自己做饭 提纲类 2023年 新高考全国卷 建议信 提出随机分组存在的问题并给建议 提纲类 全国甲卷 征文投稿 以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿 提纲类 全国乙卷 征文投稿 用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历,及从中获得的体验和感受 提纲类 浙江卷1月 报道 报道“认识我们身边的植物”活动 提纲类 北京卷 建议信 为以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动提供建议 提纲类 天津卷 申请信 申请参加“中国工坊” 活动 提纲类 2022年 新高考全国卷 邀请信 邀请外教做访谈 提纲类 浙江卷 邀请信 校图书馆新开设“小组学习室” 邀请外国留学生一同体验 提纲类 浙江卷 (1月) 回忆经历 回忆中国-爱尔兰文化节 提纲类 全国甲卷 征文投稿 世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛 提纲类 全国乙卷 征文投稿 英语学习方式图标的调查投稿 提纲类 北京卷 邀请信 邀请好友做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流 提纲类 天津卷 视频文字稿 用英语为社团纳新活动录制一段短视频 提纲类 2021年 新高考全国卷 征文投稿 庆祝英文报创刊十周年投稿 提纲类 浙江卷 宣传稿 宣传学生国画作品展 提纲类 浙江卷 (1月) 发言稿 欢迎新西兰学生访校致辞 提纲类 全国甲卷 咨询信 咨询国外友人对中国传统文化的看法 提纲类 全国乙卷 发言稿 以 Be smart online learners为题的发言稿 提纲类 北京卷 道歉信 你因故不能赴约周末一起外出 提纲类 天津卷 征文投稿 介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方 提纲类 写作指导 Para.1 得知困难,表示遗憾与关心 Para.2 给予安慰鼓励,提出合理的建议 Para.3 表达美好祝愿 【素材宝库】 写作模板 Dear _______,  I’m shocked/ sorry to hear that you__________________(对方遇到的不好的事情). I quite understand how you feel now. / It's understandable that you sink into sadness. (表示能理解对方处境)  My suggestions are as follows: First and foremost, we should _______________(建议1). In addition, _____________(建议2). Only in this way can we ________________(解决问题并且取得成功). / Therefore, if your dream endeavors to rise above the disadvantage, you will win sooner or later. I hope that you______________________(祝愿对方). Let’s go all out together to turn our dreams into reality. / If you need any help, please don't hesitate to contact me. We shall be happy when you are back. Yours, Li Hua 常用表达 因意外事件表示同情并提供帮助  1. I am sorry to hear that you got injured when playing basketball last week. 惊闻你上周打篮球时不慎受伤,深感关切。 2. I hope everything is going well with you. Don’t worry about your lessons. 唯愿一切安好,望勿忧心课业。 3. We’ve decided that we will take turns to help you catch up on what you have missed during your absence. 我们已商定轮流为你补上落下的课程。 4. Right now, the most important thing is to take good care of yourself so that you can make a full recovery. 当下最要紧的是安心静养,以求彻底康复。 5. Also, you can watch some TV programs in your spare time to relieve the boredom. I hope you can recover soon.     闲暇时亦可观看电视节目排遣寂寥。盼早日痊愈, 因困难提供建议  6. I’m deeply sorry to hear that you didn’t perform well in the contest of Chinese calligraphy and that you are feeling discouraged. 得知你在书法比赛中失利并感到气馁,我深感遗憾。 7. Anyhow, as a foreigner, you have tried your best. 但作为外国友人,你已竭尽所能。 8. As the proverb goes, failure is the mother of success. Facing failure, you shouldn’t lose heart. Instead, you should analyze the cause of your failure. 正如谚语所说:失败乃成功之母。面对挫折时不应灰心,而应冷静分析原因。 9. As far as I am concerned, you are not well prepared for it and you need more time to practice more. 在我看来,你此次准备尚不充分,需要更多时间勤加练习。 10. Chinese calligraphy is a time-consuming art, so what you need to do is spend more time on it.  书法是一门需要沉淀的艺术,唯有持之以恒方能精进。 11. If you want to practice, I am willing to work as a tutor to help you improve it. 若你愿意继续研习,我愿担任你的指导,助你共同进步。 高考真题精讲 【2014▪安徽卷】 为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下: 1.表示理解并给予安慰; 2.提出建议并说明理由。 注意: 1.词数120左右; 2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:temper n. 脾气,情绪 Hi Worried, I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a had time at the moment. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jamie 【范文】Hi worried: I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips: First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards lift can be helpful in lifting your spirits. I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal. Yours, Jamie 【导语】这是一篇应用文。作为专栏编辑Jamie,需要给署名Worried的学生写回信,对其情绪困扰表示理解安慰,并提出具体建议。 【详解】 词汇积累: 困难时期:having such a bad time → going through a difficult period 事情出错:things seem to be going wrong → things appear to be not working out 控制脾气:control your temper → manage your emotions 有用的建议:useful tips → practical suggestions 信任的人:someone you trust → a trustworthy person 发泄怒气:letting your anger out → releasing your frustration 有效方式:effective way → efficient method 保持乐观:remain optimistic → maintain a positive outlook 积极态度:positive attitude → constructive mindset 提升情绪:lifting your spirits → boosting your mood 句式拓展: 原句:This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. 拓展句:This approach provides a safe outlet for expressing your emotions while ensuring that neither others nor yourself get hurt. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】"The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry so much."(使用when引导定语从句,说明这是普遍现象,起到很好的安慰作用) 【高分句型2】"The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret."(通过so that引导目的状语从句,强调情绪管理的重要性) 【高分句型3】"Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger."(使用as引导原因状语从句,科学解释运动对情绪调节的作用) 【高分句型4】"Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits."(使用动名词短语作介词宾语,表达积极态度对情绪改善的益处) 必背满分范文 1.(2025·天津·期中)为了帮助学生健康成长,你校英文报开设了“心灵驿站”(Heart-to-Heart)专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑李津,收到了一封署名Jim的求助信。信中,Tom提到自己最近因为和好朋友产生误会,导致情绪低落,甚至影响了学习状态。请你用英文给他写一封回信,内容包括: 1. 表示理解并给予安慰; 2. 提出建议并说明理由。 要求: 1. 词数不少于100; 2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【范文】                                                                             Dear Jim, I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here’s what you can do. To begin with, talk to someone you trust about how you feel, which is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. What’s more, going outdoors and playing team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. In addition, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal. Yours, Li Jin 【导语】这是一篇应用文。作为专栏编辑李津,需要给署名Jim的学生写一封回信,对其因朋友误会而产生的情绪问题表示理解安慰,并提出具体建议。 【详解】 词汇积累: 困难时期:having such a bad time → going through a tough period 事情不顺:things seem to be going wrong → things aren't working out 控制情绪:control your temper → manage your emotions 信任的人:someone you trust → a confidant 发泄情绪:letting your anger out → releasing your pent-up feelings 有效方式:effective way → productive approach 消除愤怒:get rid of anger → alleviate frustration 保持乐观:remain optimistic → stay positive 积极态度:positive attitude → constructive mindset 提振情绪:lifting your spirits → boosting your mood 句式拓展: 原句:Talk to someone you trust about how you feel, which is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. 拓展句:Sharing your feelings with a trustworthy person serves as an effective emotional outlet that prevents harm to both yourself and others. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】"The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry so much."(使用when引导定语从句,表明这是普遍现象,有效缓解对方的焦虑情绪) 【高分句型2】"The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret."(通过so that引导目的状语从句,强调情绪管理的重要性) 【高分句型3】"What's more, going outdoors and playing team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger."(使用动名词短语作主语,科学解释运动对情绪调节的作用) 【高分句型4】"Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits."(使用形容词短语作定语,表达积极态度对情绪改善的益处) 2.(2025·湖北武汉·期中)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris在邮件中提到最近遭遇网络诈骗(online fraud),个人信息泄露导致社交媒体账号被查。请根据以下提示用英文给他写一封信: 1.表达关切与安慰; 2.提出网络安全建议。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely. Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Chris, I'm sorry to hear that you fell victim to online fraud and had your social media accounts stolen. It must be a really tough time for you. But don't worry too much. Here are some tips for online safety. First, never click on suspicious links or share personal information randomly. Second, use strong passwords and change them regularly. Third, be cautious when using public Wi-Fi. I believe you'll be more careful and avoid similar problems in the future. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。李华的英国笔友Chris遭遇网络诈骗,个人信息泄露。李华需要写一封信表达关切与安慰,并提出网络安全建议。 【详解】 词汇积累: 成为受害者:fell victim to → was targeted by 账号被盗:had your accounts stolen → had your accounts compromised 艰难时期:tough time → difficult period 可疑链接:suspicious links → questionable links 随机分享:share randomly → disclose carelessly 强密码:strong passwords → robust passwords 定期更换:change them regularly → update them frequently 公共Wi-Fi:public Wi-Fi → unsecured networks 更加谨慎:be more careful → exercise greater caution 句式拓展: 原句:Never click on suspicious links or share personal information randomly. 拓展句:You should develop the habit of avoiding clicking on unverified links and refrain from carelessly disclosing personal data. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】"I'm sorry to hear that you fell victim to online fraud and had your social media accounts stolen."(使用宾语从句准确描述对方遭遇,两个并列谓语全面概括问题) 【高分句型2】"It must be a really tough time for you."(运用情态动词must表示推测,体现对对方处境的理解) 【高分句型3】"First, never click on suspicious links or share personal information randomly."(使用祈使句直接给出建议,语气坚定有力) 【高分句型4】"I believe you'll be more careful and avoid similar problems in the future."(表达信任和鼓励,给予对方心理支持) 3.(2025·山东淄博·月考)假定你是李华,你的好朋友汤姆的父母要求即将期中考试的他暂停社团活动,他与父母发生了争吵、陷入冷战,因此他写信向你诉苦。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1. 给予安慰; 2. 给出建议。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I am sorry to know that you are having trouble in dealing with your parents. Honestly speaking, it is not rare during our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Tom, I am sorry to know that you are having trouble in dealing with your parents. Honestly speaking, it is not rare during our daily life. But we should make efforts to get along well with them. My advice is as follows. To start with, you should follow your parents’ instructions so that you can make good preparations for the coming exam. Equally importantly, you may as well have a talk with your parents, telling them what you are planning and what levels you can reach. Only when they know your real knowledge ability can they feel at ease. If possible, you can help your parents around the house, which is of great benefit to improve your relationship. If you follow my advice, you will be in harmony with your parents. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。李华的好朋友汤姆因期中考试前被要求暂停社团活动与父母发生争吵,陷入冷战。李华需要写邮件给予安慰并提出建议。 【详解】 词汇积累: 处理问题:having trouble in dealing with → facing difficulties in handling 遵循指示:follow your parents instructions → comply with your parents' guidance 做好准备:make good preparations → adequately prepare for 同样重要:equally importantly → just as significantly 进行沟通:have a talk with → communicate with 真实水平:real knowledge ability → actual academic capability 感到安心:feel at ease → feel reassured 改善关系:improve your relationship → enhance your bond 和谐相处:in harmony with → on good terms with 句式拓展: 原句:Only when they know your real knowledge ability can they feel at ease. 拓展句:Your parents will only feel reassured when they gain a clear understanding of your actual academic capabilities. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】"Honestly speaking, it is not rare during our daily life."(使用插入语缓和语气,表明这是普遍现象,减轻对方心理压力) 【高分句型2】"To start with, you should follow your parents instructions so that you can make good preparations for the coming exam."(运用so that引导目的状语从句,说明听从父母建议的积极意义) 【高分句型3】"Only when they know your real knowledge ability can they feel at ease."(使用倒装句强调条件关系,突出沟通的重要性) 【高分句型4】"If you follow my advice, you will be in harmony with your parents."(通过条件状语从句表达积极预期,给予对方信心) 4.(2025·四川达州·期中)假定你是李华,你在美国友好学校交流期间认识的朋友Smith因为家乡遭遇了飓风,心情低落。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,要点包括: 1.表示关心; 2.介绍同学们可以提供给灾区的帮助; 3.鼓励他振作起来重建家园。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Mr. Smith, I was shocked at the news about the hurricane in your hometown. It’s understandable that you sink into sadness. Upon hearing the news, all the students in our school are willing to volunteer to lend a helping hand. We plan to raise some money, which will be put into your bank account. Besides, we intend to collect some basic necessities, such as clothes and tents for the victims. Great damage as the hurricane has caused, I firmly believe things will get better. Cheer up and pick up your courage to restore your family. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以书信的形式向遭受飓风影响的朋友表达关心,介绍同学们可以提供的帮助,并鼓励朋友振作起来重建家园。 【详解】1.词汇积累 震惊的:shocked→astonished 悲伤:sadness→sorrow 受害者:victim→sufferer 重建:restore→rebuild 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:I was shocked at the news about the hurricane in your hometown. 拓展句:I was shocked at the news, which told about the hurricane in your hometown. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We plan to raise some money, which will be put into your bank account. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】It’s understandable that you sink into sadness. (运用了It作形式主语,that引导主语从句) 5.(2025·江苏南通·阶段考)为了帮助学生健康成长,你校校报开辟了“Heart-To-Heart”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jennie,收到封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:自己的英语作文写不好,语句乏味、无话可说,得不到好成绩,因此非常气馁。请你用英文给该同学写一封回信,内容包括: 1、表示理解并给予安慰; 2、提出建议:多阅读、多积累和模仿; 3、说明你建议的理由。 注意:写作词数:80-100(信的开头语与结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) Dear Worried, I’m sorry to know that you’re having a bad time at the moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jennie 【范文】 Dear Worried, I’m sorry to know that you’re having a bad time at the moment. The truth is that you are not the only one who has met such problems, so you don’t have to worry much. The most important thing is to find ways to change what you are now. Here are some practical tips. Frist, read as much as you can. The value of reading cannot be overestimated. Not only is it recreation, but it also lights a lamp in the mind, bettering our understanding of the world around us. Second, copy down what you think useful expressions or typical complicated sentences, study them carefully and try to imitate the sentences, finally create new sentences of your own. I hope you’ll soon feel proud of yourself. Yours, Jennie 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给某位在英语学习方面有困扰的同学写一封回信,内容包括:1、表示理解并给予安慰;2、提出建议:多阅读、多积累和模仿;3、说明你建议的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的:important→vital 娱乐:recreation→entertainment 有用的:useful→helpful 复杂的:complicated→complex 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Here are some practical tips. 拓展句:Here are some practical tips which can help you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The truth is that you are not the only one who has met such problems, so you don’t have to worry much. (运用了that引导的表语从句和who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】The most important thing is to find ways to change what you are now. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) 6.(2025·山东青岛·月考)假定你是李华,是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Miss Worried的来信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰:本学期期末考试后,她经常感到压力大,晚上睡不好。正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容包括: 1. 表示理解并给予安慰; 2. 提出建议(至少两条); 3. 表达祝福。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头已给出,不计入字数。 Dear Miss Worried, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Miss Worried, I’m sorry to know that you’re having difficulty falling asleep. The truth is that everyone will face great pressure when entering high school, so you don’t have to worry so much. Here are three tips. Firstly, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of sharing your feelings and getting support. Secondly, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as(因为) physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of(摆脱) pressure. Last but not least, work out a schedule and follow it. This way, you can make good use of your time. I hope my advice will be useful and wish you better sleep and less stress.121 Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。作为英文报"Advice"栏目的编辑,李华需要给署名Miss Worried的同学写回信,对其因期末考试压力导致的睡眠问题表示理解安慰,并提出具体建议。 【详解】 词汇积累: 入睡困难:having difficulty falling asleep → experiencing sleep problems 面临压力:face great pressure → encounter significant stress 分享感受:sharing your feelings → expressing your emotions 获得支持:getting support → receiving assistance 户外活动:go outdoors → engage in outdoor activities 团队运动:play team games → participate in group sports 有效方式:effective way → efficient method 制定计划:work out a schedule → create a timetable 充分利用:make good use of → utilize effectively 句式拓展: 原句:Physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of pressure. 拓展句:Engaging in regular physical activity serves as an excellent means of alleviating stress and promoting relaxation. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】"The truth is that everyone will face great pressure when entering high school, so you don't have to worry so much."(使用when引导时间状语从句,表明压力是普遍现象,有效缓解对方的焦虑) 【高分句型2】"Secondly, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of pressure."(运用as引导原因状语从句,科学解释运动对压力缓解的作用) 【高分句型3】"This way, you can make good use of your time."(使用指示代词this way承上启下,强调制定计划的实际效益) 【高分句型4】"I hope my advice will be useful and wish you better sleep and less stress."(通过并列谓语表达双重祝愿,体现关怀的全面性) 7.(2025·江西德安·月考)假如你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jane的来信。她在信中说,她和最好的朋友吵架了,不知如何解决,因而情绪低落。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括: 1. 向Jane表示问候和安慰; 2. 针对她的问题提出建议。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jane, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Jane, I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after a quarrel with your best friend. I’d like to give you some suggestions about it. In fact, good friends may have different ideas on specific things, so you don’t have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, you should apologies to your friend, which can resolve the conflicts and let your friend calm down. Then, have a chat with your friend directly and honestly. I believe communicating is the best way to rebuild a friendship. Thirdly, the most important thing you need to do is to rethink your behavior. Don’t say anything when you lose temper. What you said in anger will deeply hurt your friend. I hope my suggestions will be useful to you. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Jane写一封回信,就她提出的“和最好的朋友吵架了,不知如何解决”这一问题给出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议:suggestion→advice 事实上:in fact→as a matter of fact 首先:first→to start with 重要的:important →vital 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Then, have a chat with your friend directly and honestly. 拓展句:Then, have a chat with your friend directly and honestly, which will help reduce misunderstandings. 【点睛】[高分句型1] First, you should apologies to your friend, which can resolve the conflicts and let your friend calm down.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] What you said in anger will deeply hurt your friend.(运用了what引导主语从句) 8.(2025·河南·大联考)假定你是李华。最近你的新西兰笔友Anna来信告诉你她正在经历容貌焦虑,很是苦恼。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括: 1.你对容貌焦虑的看法; 2.表达安慰。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Anna, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Anna, I've heard about your struggle with appearance anxiety, and I want you to know that you're not alone. Remember, beauty is subjective, and it's what's inside that truly shines. Don't let societal standards define your worth. Your kindness and intelligence are what can make you unique. Please don't be too hard on yourself. Embrace your individuality and focus on the qualities that make you unique. You are loved and appreciated for who you are, not how you look, Let's support each other in overcoming these challenges. Stay strong, and remember, you are beautiful in your own way. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。李华的新西兰笔友Anna正在经历容貌焦虑,李华需要写回信表达对容貌焦虑的看法并给予安慰。 【详解】 词汇积累: 容貌焦虑:appearance anxiety → body image issues 主观的:subjective → personally defined 内在品质:what's inside → inner qualities 社会标准:societal standards → external expectations 定义价值:define your worth → determine your value 善良智慧:kindness and intelligence → compassion and wisdom 独特品质:qualities that make you unique → attributes that distinguish you 拥抱个性:embrace your individuality → celebrate your uniqueness 被爱被欣赏:loved and appreciated → valued and respected 句式拓展: 原句:Beauty is subjective, and it's what's inside that truly shines. 拓展句:The concept of beauty varies from person to person, but what ultimately matters most are the inner qualities that radiate from within. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】"I've heard about your struggle with appearance anxiety, and I want you to know that you're not alone."(使用并列句结构,既表达关切又消除对方的孤独感) 【高分句型2】"Remember, beauty is subjective, and it's what's inside that truly shines."(运用强调句型it's...that...突出内在品质的重要性) 【高分句型3】"Your kindness and intelligence are what can make you unique."(使用表语从句强调对方的独特价值) 【高分句型4】"You are loved and appreciated for who you are, not how you look."(通过对比结构who you are和how you look,强化内在价值的重要性) 9.(2025·湖南娄底·月考)假定你是李华,你的好朋友Jem喜欢读书,学校也大力提倡同学们多读。可是随着学业任务的增加,Jem发现自己找不到时间读书,他因此比较苦恼,发邮件向你求助。请你给他回一封邮件,提一些建议。内容包括: 1. 给予安慰; 2. 至少两条建议,并说明理由。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jem, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Jem, I understand the struggle to find time for reading amid a busy schedule. It’s okay to feel overwhelmed. I have some suggestions that I hope will be helpful. First, try making reading a daily habit, even 15-30 minutes a day can make a difference. Additionally, use short breaks between classes or waiting times to sneak in some reading. Small pockets of time can add up. You’re not alone, and finding this balance takes time. Let me know how these tips work for you or if there’s anything else I can do to help. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。随着学业任务的增加,好朋友Jem发现自己找不到时间读书,他因此比较苦恼,发邮件向你求助。要求考生给他回信,给予安慰并提一些建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 困难:struggle → difficulty 建议:suggestion → proposal/advice 有用的:helpful → useful 另外:additionally → in addition/besides 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:It’s okay to feel overwhelmed. 拓展句:If you feel overwhelmed, it’s okay. 【点睛】[高分句型1]I have some suggestions that I hope will be helpful. (运用了关系代词that引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Let me know how these tips work for you or if there’s anything else I can do to help.(运用了if引导条件状语从句和连接副词how引导宾语从句) 10.(2025·甘肃张掖·阶段考)假设你是李华,你的朋友 Jeff 沉迷于短视频而不能自拔,写信向你寻求帮助,请你给他回一封信。内容包括: 1. 表示理解和安慰; 2. 提出具体建议。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jeff, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Jeff, I totally understand how easy it is to get caught up in short videos as they're designed to be addictive. Don’t worry! Many people face similar struggles. It's great that you've recognised the issue and want to address it, and I'm writing to offer my support and some suggestions. This habit can be particularly challenging to manage, but small adjustments might help. For instance, keeping your phone in a different room during your study sessions can reduce distractions. In addition, participating in extracurricular activities like school clubs or sports may provide a more balanced routine and less reliance on social media for entertainment. I'm always here to help. Let me know how things go, and please feel free to reach out anytime. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一篇应用文。李华的朋友Jeff沉迷于短视频,写信寻求帮助。李华需要回信表示理解安慰,并提出具体建议。 【详解】 词汇积累: 沉迷于:get caught up in → become addicted to 容易上瘾:designed to be addictive → intentionally engaging 认识到问题:recognised the issue → become aware of the problem 解决:address it → tackle the situation 提供支持:offer my support → provide assistance 具有挑战性:challenging to manage → difficult to control 小的调整:small adjustments → minor changes 减少干扰:reduce distractions → minimize interruptions 课外活动:extracurricular activities → after-school activities 平衡的生活:balanced routine → well-rounded schedule 依赖:reliance on → dependence on 随时联系:reach out anytime → contact me whenever 句式拓展: 原句:Keeping your phone in a different room during your study sessions can reduce distractions. 拓展句:By placing your phone in another room while studying, you can create a distraction-free environment that enhances your focus. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】"I totally understand how easy it is to get caught up in short videos as they're designed to be addictive."(使用as引导原因状语从句,既表达理解又客观分析短视频的设计特性) 【高分句型2】"It's great that you've recognised the issue and want to address it, and I'm writing to offer my support and some suggestions."(通过并列结构肯定对方的觉悟,自然过渡到提供帮助) 【高分句型3】"This habit can be particularly challenging to manage, but small adjustments might help."(使用but转折连词,在承认困难的同时传递希望) 【高分句型4】"Participating in extracurricular activities like school clubs or sports may provide a more balanced routine and less reliance on social media for entertainment."(通过动名词短语作主语,提出建设性替代方案) 20 / 20 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 高频文体15 安慰信 近五年考情分析 年份 卷区 体裁 话题 命题形式 2025年 全国一卷 建议信 对外交提出的“Fun at my school”和“Guess who I am”两个选项做出选择 提纲类 全国二卷 咨询信 咨询外交介绍加拿大体育运动的文章进展 提纲类 浙江卷1月 发言稿 发表关于在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象的演讲稿 提纲类 北京卷 建议信 给参加联合国倡议征集活动的好友提建议 提纲类 天津卷 推荐信 在论坛交流上围绕“人类文明音像资料收录”提出推荐 提纲类 2024年 新高考I和II卷 告知信 分享在公园上了一堂美术课经历 提纲类 全国甲卷 发言稿 以Development of Transport in China为题的发言稿 图标类 北京卷 建议信 对好友介绍中国的发展成就提出建议 提纲类 天津卷 发言稿 “低碳校园,从我做起”英语主题的演讲稿 提纲类 浙江卷1月 征文投稿 推荐一项适合课间开展的运动 提纲类 上海卷 安慰信 在“排忧解难”专栏回复校友父母不容许自己做饭 提纲类 2023年 新高考全国卷 建议信 提出随机分组存在的问题并给建议 提纲类 全国甲卷 征文投稿 以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿 提纲类 全国乙卷 征文投稿 用英语描述学习一项新技能的经历,及从中获得的体验和感受 提纲类 浙江卷1月 报道 报道“认识我们身边的植物”活动 提纲类 北京卷 建议信 为以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动提供建议 提纲类 天津卷 申请信 申请参加“中国工坊” 活动 提纲类 2022年 新高考全国卷 邀请信 邀请外教做访谈 提纲类 浙江卷 邀请信 校图书馆新开设“小组学习室” 邀请外国留学生一同体验 提纲类 浙江卷 (1月) 回忆经历 回忆中国-爱尔兰文化节 提纲类 全国甲卷 征文投稿 世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛 提纲类 全国乙卷 征文投稿 英语学习方式图标的调查投稿 提纲类 北京卷 邀请信 邀请好友做一次关于英语写作的线上经验交流 提纲类 天津卷 视频文字稿 用英语为社团纳新活动录制一段短视频 提纲类 2021年 新高考全国卷 征文投稿 庆祝英文报创刊十周年投稿 提纲类 浙江卷 宣传稿 宣传学生国画作品展 提纲类 浙江卷 (1月) 发言稿 欢迎新西兰学生访校致辞 提纲类 全国甲卷 咨询信 咨询国外友人对中国传统文化的看法 提纲类 全国乙卷 发言稿 以 Be smart online learners为题的发言稿 提纲类 北京卷 道歉信 你因故不能赴约周末一起外出 提纲类 天津卷 征文投稿 介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方 提纲类 写作指导 Para.1 得知困难,表示遗憾与关心 Para.2 给予安慰鼓励,提出合理的建议 Para.3 表达美好祝愿 【素材宝库】 写作模板 Dear _______,  I’m shocked/ sorry to hear that you__________________(对方遇到的不好的事情). I quite understand how you feel now. / It's understandable that you sink into sadness. (表示能理解对方处境)  My suggestions are as follows: First and foremost, we should _______________(建议1). In addition, _____________(建议2). Only in this way can we ________________(解决问题并且取得成功). / Therefore, if your dream endeavors to rise above the disadvantage, you will win sooner or later. I hope that you______________________(祝愿对方). Let’s go all out together to turn our dreams into reality. / If you need any help, please don't hesitate to contact me. We shall be happy when you are back. Yours, Li Hua 常用表达 因意外事件表示同情并提供帮助  1. I am sorry to hear that you got injured when playing basketball last week. 惊闻你上周打篮球时不慎受伤,深感关切。 2. I hope everything is going well with you. Don’t worry about your lessons. 唯愿一切安好,望勿忧心课业。 3. We’ve decided that we will take turns to help you catch up on what you have missed during your absence. 我们已商定轮流为你补上落下的课程。 4. Right now, the most important thing is to take good care of yourself so that you can make a full recovery. 当下最要紧的是安心静养,以求彻底康复。 5. Also, you can watch some TV programs in your spare time to relieve the boredom. I hope you can recover soon.     闲暇时亦可观看电视节目排遣寂寥。盼早日痊愈, 因困难提供建议  6. I’m deeply sorry to hear that you didn’t perform well in the contest of Chinese calligraphy and that you are feeling discouraged. 得知你在书法比赛中失利并感到气馁,我深感遗憾。 7. Anyhow, as a foreigner, you have tried your best. 但作为外国友人,你已竭尽所能。 8. As the proverb goes, failure is the mother of success. Facing failure, you shouldn’t lose heart. Instead, you should analyze the cause of your failure. 正如谚语所说:失败乃成功之母。面对挫折时不应灰心,而应冷静分析原因。 9. As far as I am concerned, you are not well prepared for it and you need more time to practice more. 在我看来,你此次准备尚不充分,需要更多时间勤加练习。 10. Chinese calligraphy is a time-consuming art, so what you need to do is spend more time on it.  书法是一门需要沉淀的艺术,唯有持之以恒方能精进。 11. If you want to practice, I am willing to work as a tutor to help you improve it. 若你愿意继续研习,我愿担任你的指导,助你共同进步。 高考真题精讲 【2014▪安徽卷】 为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下: 1.表示理解并给予安慰; 2.提出建议并说明理由。 注意: 1.词数120左右; 2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:temper n. 脾气,情绪 Hi Worried, I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a had time at the moment. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jamie 必背满分范文 1.(2025·天津·期中)为了帮助学生健康成长,你校英文报开设了“心灵驿站”(Heart-to-Heart)专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑李津,收到了一封署名Jim的求助信。信中,Tom提到自己最近因为和好朋友产生误会,导致情绪低落,甚至影响了学习状态。请你用英文给他写一封回信,内容包括: 1. 表示理解并给予安慰; 2. 提出建议并说明理由。 要求: 1. 词数不少于100; 2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 2.(2025·湖北武汉·期中)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris在邮件中提到最近遭遇网络诈骗(online fraud),个人信息泄露导致社交媒体账号被查。请根据以下提示用英文给他写一封信: 1.表达关切与安慰; 2.提出网络安全建议。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely. Li Hua 3.(2025·山东淄博·月考)假定你是李华,你的好朋友汤姆的父母要求即将期中考试的他暂停社团活动,他与父母发生了争吵、陷入冷战,因此他写信向你诉苦。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1. 给予安慰; 2. 给出建议。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I am sorry to know that you are having trouble in dealing with your parents. Honestly speaking, it is not rare during our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 4.(2025·四川达州·期中)假定你是李华,你在美国友好学校交流期间认识的朋友Smith因为家乡遭遇了飓风,心情低落。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,要点包括: 1.表示关心; 2.介绍同学们可以提供给灾区的帮助; 3.鼓励他振作起来重建家园。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5.(2025·江苏南通·阶段考)为了帮助学生健康成长,你校校报开辟了“Heart-To-Heart”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jennie,收到封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:自己的英语作文写不好,语句乏味、无话可说,得不到好成绩,因此非常气馁。请你用英文给该同学写一封回信,内容包括: 1、表示理解并给予安慰; 2、提出建议:多阅读、多积累和模仿; 3、说明你建议的理由。 注意:写作词数:80-100(信的开头语与结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) Dear Worried, I’m sorry to know that you’re having a bad time at the moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jennie 6.(2025·山东青岛·月考)假定你是李华,是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你收到一封署名为Miss Worried的来信。信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰:本学期期末考试后,她经常感到压力大,晚上睡不好。正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容包括: 1. 表示理解并给予安慰; 2. 提出建议(至少两条); 3. 表达祝福。 注意: 1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头已给出,不计入字数。 Dear Miss Worried, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 7.(2025·江西德安·月考)假如你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jane的来信。她在信中说,她和最好的朋友吵架了,不知如何解决,因而情绪低落。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括: 1. 向Jane表示问候和安慰; 2. 针对她的问题提出建议。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jane, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 8.(2025·河南·大联考)假定你是李华。最近你的新西兰笔友Anna来信告诉你她正在经历容貌焦虑,很是苦恼。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括: 1.你对容貌焦虑的看法; 2.表达安慰。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Anna, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 9.(2025·湖南娄底·月考)假定你是李华,你的好朋友Jem喜欢读书,学校也大力提倡同学们多读。可是随着学业任务的增加,Jem发现自己找不到时间读书,他因此比较苦恼,发邮件向你求助。请你给他回一封邮件,提一些建议。内容包括: 1. 给予安慰; 2. 至少两条建议,并说明理由。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jem, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 10.(2025·甘肃张掖·阶段考)假设你是李华,你的朋友 Jeff 沉迷于短视频而不能自拔,写信向你寻求帮助,请你给他回一封信。内容包括: 1. 表示理解和安慰; 2. 提出具体建议。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jeff, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 9 / 9 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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高频文体15 应用文写作之安慰信(写作专练)英语高考复习通用版
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高频文体15 应用文写作之安慰信(写作专练)英语高考复习通用版
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高频文体15 应用文写作之安慰信(写作专练)英语高考复习通用版
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