精品解析：河南省周口市沈丘县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

期末测试题。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内，每段对话读两遍。One, Alice. what time is IT in new york? IT is . eight o'clock in the morning. Alice, what time is IT in new york? IT is eight o'clock in the morning. Two, David, what are you doing? I'm helping my mother make dinner. David, what are you doing? I'm helping my mother make dinner. Three. can we go to the park? No, we can't. It's raining heavily. Can we go to the park? No, we can't. It's raining heavily. For where . are you? July. I am in kunming. IT is Sunny and warm. Where are you, Julie? I am in coaming. IT is Sunny and warm. Five. where did you go? yesterday? I climbed the mountain with my friends. I felt tired but happy. Where did you go yesterday? I climb ed the mountain with my friends. I felt tired but happy. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Mike, your coat is all wet. Well. it's raining outside, but IT will be Sunny tomorrow. great. I don't like rainy days. but I like raining a lot. really. Why do you like rain? Because the air is very fresh. After the rain. that's true. Fresh air is good. Mike, your coat is all wet. Well. it's raining outside, but IT will be Sunny tomorrow. great. I don't like rainy days. but I like raining a lot. really. Why do you like rain? Because the air is very fresh. After the rain. that's true. Fresh air is good. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, what would you like to order? I'd like a sandwich. What kind of sandwiches would you like? I'd like a chicken sandwich. Okay, what would you like to drink? Juice or coffee? A cup of tea, please. How much are they? Twenty years? Hello, what would you like to order? I'd like a sandwich. What kind of sandwiches would you like? I'd like a chicken sandwich. Okay, what would you like to drink? Juice or coffee? A cup of tea, please. How much are they? twenty? 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Mike is a fat boy because he doesn't have healthy habits. He likes to eat meat very much. His favorite kind of meat is pork. He hardly ever does sports. When his friends asked him to play together, he always says he is busy. His mother always tells him to eat less meat. His friend tina always tells him to do more sports. However, he doesn't listen to them at all. Mike is a fat boy because he doesn't have healthy habits. He likes to eat meat very much. His favorite kind of meat is pork. He hardly ever does sports. When his friends asked him to play together, he always says he is busy. His mother always tells him to eat less meat. His friend tina always tells him to do more sports. However, he doesn't listen to them at all. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi amy, how was your weekend? IT was great. I went to the cinema on saturday. What did you see? mr. Beans. holiday cool. What did you do on sunday? Nothing much. I stayed at home and did my homework. What about you, tony? I went out with bill on sunday. What did you do? Climb mountains. Hi amy, how was your weekend? IT was great. I went to the cinema on saturday. What did you see? mr. Bean's holiday? cool. What did you do on sunday? Nothing much. I stayed at home and did my homework. What about you, tony? I went out with bill on sunday. What did you do? Client mountains. 第三节。听短文填空。Joe has many friends. They are in different areas around the world. Jim is in london. IT is windy in his city. Lily is in sydney. IT is raining there. Beijing is Sunny and warm. Liming lives in the city. IT is cloudy in new york. Ella is studying there. Where is john? No, he is in singapore. IT is very hot there. They are in different areas, but they can talk online. Joe has many friends. They are in different areas around the world. Jim is in london. IT is windy in his city. Lily is in sydney. IT is raining there. Beijing is Sunny and warm. Liming lives in the city. IT is cloudy in new york. Ella is studying there. Where is john? No, he is in singapore. IT is very hot there. They are in different areas, but they can talk online. 听力部分到此结束。 2024—2025学年度下期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it in New York? A. Eight o’clock in the morning. B. Nine o’clock in the morning. C. Eight o’clock in the evening. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is David’s mother doing? A. She is making breakfast. B. She is having dinner. C. She is making dinner. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why can’t they go to the park? A. Because it’s too late. B. Because it’s raining heavily. C. Because it’s windy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather in Kunming? A. It’s sunny and warm. B. It’s warm and dry. C. It’s sunny and hot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the girl feel after she climbed the mountain? A. She felt tired and sleepy. B. She felt tired and hungry. C. She felt tired but happy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How’s the weather tomorrow? A Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 7. Why does Mike like rain? A. Because the air is very fresh after the rain. B. Because plants and animals need the rain. C. Because the rain is good for the earth (大地). 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man do? A. An actor. B. A waiter. C. A teacher. 9. What would the woman like to drink? A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What kind of meat does Mike like best? A. Chicken. B. Mutton. C. Pork. 11. How often does Mike do sports? A. He never does it. B. He hardly ever does it. C. He does it once a week. 12. Who always tells Mike to do more sports? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His sister. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How was Amy’s weekend? A Great. B. Bad. C. Tiring. 14. Who saw a film on Saturday? A. Tony. B. Bill. C. Amy. 15. What did Tony do on Sunday? A. He did his homework. B. He climbed mountains. C. He stayed at home. 第三节 听短文填空，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Joe and his friends are in different areas ___16___ the world. Jim London Windy Lily Sydney Raining Li Ming ___17___ Sunny and warm Ella New York ___18___ Joe Singapore Very ___19___ They are in different areas, but they can ___20___ online. 二、阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A Welcome to Happy Farm (农场)! Here you can pick (采摘) different kinds of fruits with your family and friends. June—July There are about 9 acres (英亩) of cherries (樱桃) for you to pick. We have different kinds of cherries, such as Black Cherries, Red Cherries and Yellow Cherries. They are nice. July—August Soon after the cherry season you can pick apricots (杏子) from July to August. People love our white apricots, because they are delicious. We have 10 acres of apricots for you to pick. September—October When autumn comes, you can pick apples. There are 16 acres of apples on the farm. We have dwarf apple kinds. It means kids can get the apples on the trees. We add 5 acres of grapes to our farm. And you can pick them in October. Happy Farm, Lake Street, TEL: (056) 352-7428× 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Xiaoya likes apricots. When can she visit Happy Farm? A. In June. B. In July. C. In September. D. In October. 22 What does the underlined word “dwarf” mean? A. Old. B. Tall. C. Small. D. Beautiful. 23. What kind of fruit is NOT on Happy Farm? A. Cherries. B. Apples. C. Grapes. D. Oranges. 24. What can we know from the text? A. There are about 9 acres of Black Cherries. B. We can pick cherries in October. C. Happy Farm is on Lake Street. D. We can call Happy Farm at (056) 352-4728×. 25. Where may the text come from? A An ad for Happy Farm. B. A history book. C. A sports magazine (杂志). D. A survey. B Many people like sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beets (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cool places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our lives. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in a right way. Make sure not to eat too much. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! In the future, cars will even run on sugar, Some people in America are making sugar into fuel (燃料) for their cars. To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 26. What do we know about sugar beet? A. It grows in cool places. B. It is a tall plant. C. It looks like sugar cane. D. It has more sugar than sugar cane. 27. People often use ________ to make cakes. A. white sugar B. brown sugar C. tea D. coffee 28. What’s the meaning of the word “harmful” in Paragraph 3? A. enough B. difficult C. bad D. boring 29. Having too much sugar can ________. A. make us feel hungry B. be good for health C. bring health problems D. make our teeth clean 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to make sugar? B. The taste of sugar. C. The history of sugar. D. Sugar and our health. C Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly (清晰地)? When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地). You can say “ ▲ ” and “Thank you!” Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best. At last, be sure the person knows what you’ re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go. Well, how to show the way to others? First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person “It’s across from the museum”. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Who will be the best person if you want to ask the way? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. D. A worker. 32. Which sentence can be put in the ________? A. Tell me the way to B. That’s too bad. C. Sounds interesting. D. Excuse me. 33. How many suggestions does the author give us in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. A map can’t help to show the way. B. Simple words can also show the way. C. Saying sorry is not good for showing the way. D. Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to ask the way. B. How to show the way. C. How to use a map. D. How to ask and show the way. D 阅读对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s useful for children to keep safe when they take a bus. Here are some rules. ____36____ ____37____ Children must wait until (直到) the bus driver opens the door and says that it’s OK to get on (上车). Children should not walk into the road early. ____38____ This is important for students because they carry schoolbags. They must stay away from being hurt (受伤) by the door or the seats. Play it cool. Children should know they must be quiet in their seats while the bus is moving (移动). ____39____ If the drive can’t focus on driving, it’s dangerous to them. Be careful to get off (下车) the bus. ____40____ When leaving the bus, children should get off slowly. If children follow the rules, they can be safe. A. Wait for the “OK”. B. It’s important for children to follow them. C. For students, it’s a good way to walk to school. D. Children shouldn’t get off the bus before it stops. E. Be careful (小心) to get on the bus. F. Running or climbing on the bus can distract (使分心) the driver. 三、完形填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My friends and I wanted to plant something in our community garden. We had a meeting to decide which ___41___ to plant and how to work together well. “We’ll all meet on Saturday morning to start planting.” Allen, who took care of the garden, said happily. We were all so ___42___ the big day. When the day came, we got together to plant in the garden. It was wonderful to see the garden come to life. But then, we faced a ___43___. Allen asked, “It’s a little far from our houses. How will we ___44___ the plants?” Some of us volunteered to do the job, and we discussed how to get water. I got a(n) ___45___. “Let’s get water from the nearby pond (池塘),” I said. Everyone agreed (同意) and we took turns to water the plants. The plants loved the pond water, and they ___46___ well. It made us all very happy. When the vegetables were ready (成熟的), we all came to ___47___ them. We brought our baskets and took ___48___ vegetables home. Our garden became a ___49___ place for us to do something together and enjoy the fruits of our hard work. Now, every time I walk past the community garden, I always stop for a while and look at the place ___50___. The garden is full of green leaves and colorful vegetables now. It looks even better than before I often share our gardening stories with my classmates at school. They all think it’s so cool, and many of them ask me ___51___ questions. Some say they ___52___ to join us next time. I’m so happy to hear that. Next month, we plan to plant some carrots and tomatoes. We’ll ___53___ the soil, plant the seeds (种子), and take good care of them. I’m sure it will be another great ___54___. We learned so much from this group activity. More ___55___, we learned to work as a team. We knew what teamwork was. 41. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. fruits 42. A. famous for B. excited about C. worried about D. proud of 43. A. trip B. game C. task D. problem 44. A. water B. protect C. buy D. sell 45. A. list B. story C. idea D. example 46. A. tasted B. grew C. sounded D. felt 47. A. pick B. save C. plan D. waste 48. A. cheap B. bad C. fresh D. same 49. A. fair B. special C. difficult D. clear 50. A. usually B. loudly C. really D. carefully 51. A. much B. few C. little D. many 52. A. want B. need C. ask D. try 53. A. prepare B. show C. study D. put 54. A. part B. team C. survey D. experience 55. A. deeply B. heavily C. importantly D. carefully 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because, then, at, take, delicious, he, return, shop, trip, mountain Last weekend, Mr. Zhang took us to Mount Taishan on a school trip. We didn’t have a wonderful ____56____! I got to school at 7:00 a. m. on Saturday morning. ____57____ we took the school bus there. It ____58____ us a long time by bus! Most of us slept (睡觉) on the bus ____59____ we got up early in the morning. We saw many ____60____ all the way. Finally, we arrived (到达) at our hotel ____61____ about 11:00 a.m. Then it began to rain heavily (猛烈地). Later, we had the meal. The food was not ____62____. In the afternoon, Kangkang didn’t feel well. Mr. Zhang took ____63____ to the hospital. The Sunday morning was bad, too. Two boys didn’t tell Mr. Zhang and went ____64____ in the supermarket. They were lost. A policeman helped them get back to our hotel. We ____65____ to our home in the afternoon. We felt very tired. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Today it was a fine day and ____66____ sun was bright. My classmates and I went to the old people’s home ____67____ volunteers. At the old people’s home, we did something helpful for them. First, we read newspapers and books to them and they told us stories about the past. Next, we cleaned up their rooms and played chess ____68____ them. Finally, we had a show for them. We sang and danced happily. They all felt very happy. I think that it’s necessary (必要的) for us to do this activity ____69____ it is meaningful and wonderful. Many old people are very lonely and need us to look ____70____ them. I hope I can often go there and help more people. 五、补全对话（5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Alice. ___71___? B: Yesterday, I played tennis with my friends. A: Great. Did you have a good time? B: ___72___. We played for three hours and I won two matches. A: Really? ___73___? B: Because it’s fun and it helps me stay healthy. A: ___74___? B: I play for our school tennis team. What about you? Do you like sports? A: Yes, I like football. Oh, is there a gym here? I want to practice football there. B: ___75___. But there is one near the park. A: OK. Thank you so much. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 没有规矩，不成方圆。规则有助于我们进步，帮助我们成长！假如你是 Lingling，用英语介绍一下你的班规吧。请列出至少4条班规并说明你对这些规则的看法。 提示词： school uniform 校服 注意： 1.文中不得透露真实个人信息； 2.词数不少于60词，可适当发挥；文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Class Rules My name is Lingling. I’m now in Class 4, Grade 7. Let me tell you some of my class rules. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度下期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it in New York? A. Eight o’clock in the morning. B. Nine o’clock in the morning. C. Eight o’clock in the evening. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, what time is it in New York? W: It is eight o’clock in the morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is David’s mother doing? A. She is making breakfast. B. She is having dinner. C. She is making dinner. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, what are you doing? M: I’m helping my mother make dinner. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why can’t they go to the park? A. Because it’s too late. B. Because it’s raining heavily. C. Because it’s windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can we go to the park? W: No, we can’t. It’s raining heavily. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather in Kunming? A. It’s sunny and warm. B. It’s warm and dry. C. It’s sunny and hot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you, Julie? W: I am in Kunming. It is sunny and warm. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the girl feel after she climbed the mountain? A. She felt tired and sleepy. B. She felt tired and hungry. C. She felt tired but happy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where did you go yesterday? W: I climbed the mountain with my friends. I felt tired but happy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How’s the weather tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 7. Why does Mike like rain? A. Because the air is very fresh after the rain. B. Because plants and animals need the rain. C. Because the rain is good for the earth (大地). 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 原文】W: Mike, your coat is all wet. M: Well, it’s raining outside. But it will be sunny tomorrow. W: Great! I don’t like rainy days. M: But I like rain a lot. W: Really? Why do you like rain? M: Because the air is very fresh after the rain. W: That’s true. Fresh air is good. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man do? A. An actor. B. A waiter. C. A teacher. 9. What would the woman like to drink? A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Tea. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, what would you like to order? W: I’d like a sandwich. M: What kind of sandwiches would you like? W: I’d like a chicken sandwich. M: OK. What would you like to drink? Juice or coffee? W: A cup of tea, please. How much are they? M: 20 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What kind of meat does Mike like best? A. Chicken. B. Mutton. C. Pork. 11. How often does Mike do sports? A. He never does it. B. He hardly ever does it. C. He does it once a week. 12. Who always tells Mike to do more sports? A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His sister. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: Mike is a fat boy because he doesn’t have healthy habits. He likes to eat meat very much. His favorite kind of meat is pork. He hardly ever does sports. When his friends ask him to play together, he always says he is busy. His mother always tells him to eat less meat. His friend Tina always tells him to do more sports. However, he doesn’t listen to them at all. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How was Amy’s weekend? A. Great. B. Bad. C. Tiring. 14. Who saw a film on Saturday? A. Tony. B. Bill. C. Amy. 15. What did Tony do on Sunday? A. He did his homework. B. He climbed mountains. C. He stayed at home. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Amy. How was your weekend? W: It was great. I went to the cinema on Saturday. M: What did you see? W: Mr Bean’s Holiday. M: Cool. What did you do on Sunday? W: Nothing much. I stayed at home and did my homework. What about you, Tony? M: I went out with Bill on Sunday. W: What did you do? M: I climbed mountains. 第三节 听短文填空，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Joe and his friends are in different areas ___16___ the world. Jim London Windy Lily Sydney Raining Li Ming ___17___ Sunny and warm Ella New York ___18___ Joe Singapore Very ___19___ They are in different areas, but they can ___20___ online. 【答案】16. around 17. Beijing 18. Cloudy 19. hot 20. talk 【解析】 原文】 Joe has many friends. They are in different areas around the world. Jim is in London. It is windy in his city. Lily is in Sydney. It is raining there. Beijing is sunny and warm. Li Ming lives in the city. It is cloudy in New York. Ella is studying there. Where is Joe now? He is in Singapore. It is very hot there. They are in different areas, but they can talk online. 二、阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A Welcome to Happy Farm (农场)! Here you can pick (采摘) different kinds of fruits with your family and friends. June—July There are about 9 acres (英亩) of cherries (樱桃) for you to pick. We have different kinds of cherries, such as Black Cherries, Red Cherries and Yellow Cherries. They are nice. July—August Soon after the cherry season, you can pick apricots (杏子) from July to August. People love our white apricots, because they are delicious. We have 10 acres of apricots for you to pick. September—October When autumn comes, you can pick apples. There are 16 acres of apples on the farm. We have dwarf apple kinds. It means kids can get the apples on the trees. We add 5 acres of grapes to our farm. And you can pick them in October. Happy Farm, Lake Street, TEL: (056) 352-7428× 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Xiaoya likes apricots. When can she visit Happy Farm? A. In June. B. In July. C. In September. D. In October. 22. What does the underlined word “dwarf” mean? A. Old. B. Tall. C. Small. D. Beautiful. 23. What kind of fruit is NOT on Happy Farm? A. Cherries. B. Apples. C. Grapes. D. Oranges. 24. What can we know from the text? A. There are about 9 acres of Black Cherries. B. We can pick cherries in October. C. Happy Farm is on Lake Street. D. We can call Happy Farm at (056) 352-4728×. 25. Where may the text come from? A. An ad for Happy Farm. B. A history book. C. A sports magazine (杂志). D. A survey. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Happy Farm的水果采摘时间及相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“July—August”部分“Soon after the cherry season, you can pick apricots (杏子) from July to August.”可知，杏子的采摘时间是七月到八月，所以Xiaoya如果喜欢杏子，可以在七月去Happy Farm。故选B。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“September-October”部分“It means kids can get the apples on the trees.”可知，矮苹果树意味着孩子们可以够到树上的苹果，由此可推断出“dwarf”表示“小的”。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June-July”部分“There are about 9 acres (英亩) of cherries (樱桃) for you to pick.”、“September—October”部分“When autumn comes, you can pick apples.”以及“We add 5acres of grapes to our farm.”可知，Happy Farm有樱桃、苹果和葡萄，没有橙子。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Happy Farm, Lake Street,”可知，Happy Farm在Lake Street上，所以C选项正确。A选项“There are about 9 acres of Black Cherries.”错误，因为文中只提到有大约9英亩的樱桃，没有具体说明黑樱桃的英亩数；B选项“We can pick cherries in October.”错误，因为樱桃的采摘时间是六月到七月；D选项“We can call Happy Farm at (056) 352-4728×.”错误，因为文中给出的电话号码是(056) 352-7428×。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Happy Farm的水果采摘时间及相关信息，所以这篇文章可能来自Happy Farm的广告。故选A。 B Many people like sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beets (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cool places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our lives. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in a right way. Make sure not to eat too much. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! In the future, cars will even run on sugar, Some people in America are making sugar into fuel (燃料) for their cars. To keep healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 26. What do we know about sugar beet? A. It grows in cool places. B. It is a tall plant. C. It looks like sugar cane. D. It has more sugar than sugar cane. 27. People often use ________ to make cakes. A. white sugar B. brown sugar C. tea D. coffee 28. What’s the meaning of the word “harmful” in Paragraph 3? A. enough B. difficult C. bad D. boring 29. Having too much sugar can ________. A. make us feel hungry B. be good for health C. bring health problems D. make our teeth clean 30. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to make sugar? B. The taste of sugar. C. The history of sugar. D. Sugar and our health. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了糖的来源、种类及其在饮食中的作用，同时讨论了糖对健康的影响，以及如何以健康的方式摄入糖。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, sugar beet grows in cool places.”可知，甜菜生长在寒冷地区，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes.”可知，红糖的味道很重，人们经常用它来做蛋糕。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat.”可知，此处分别介绍糖的好处和坏处，所以harmful的意思是“有害的”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems.”可知，吃太多糖会导致肥胖，进而引发健康问题。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了糖的来源、种类及其在饮食中的作用，同时讨论了糖对健康的影响，以及如何以健康的方式摄入糖。选项D“糖与健康”符合主题，故选D。 C Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly (清晰地)? When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地). You can say “ ▲ ” and “Thank you!” Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best. At last, be sure the person knows what you’ re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go. Well, how to show the way to others? First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person “It’s across from the museum”. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Who will be the best person if you want to ask the way? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. D. A worker. 32. Which sentence can be put in the ________? A. Tell me the way to B. That’s too bad. C. Sounds interesting. D. Excuse me. 33. How many suggestions does the author give us in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. A map can’t help to show the way. B. Simple words can also show the way. C. Saying sorry is not good for showing the way. D. Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to ask the way. B. How to show the way. C. How to use a map. D. How to ask and show the way. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了问路和指路的相关方法与注意事项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say... Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best.”可知，在问路时，警察是最佳的询问对象。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地)”可知，问路需要礼貌，“Excuse me.”（打扰一下）是常用的礼貌用语。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Well, how to show the way to others? First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person ‘It’s across from the museum’. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say ‘Sorry, I don’t know’. It’s OK.”可知，这里分别从“First”（首先）、“Second”（其次）、“Third”（第三）、“Finally”（最后）给出了四条建议。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’.”可知，简单的话语可以用来指路。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段提出“Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly?”，接着第二段讲了问路的方法，第三段讲了指路的方法，所以文章主要谈论的是如何问路和指路。故选D。 D 阅读对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s useful for children to keep safe when they take a bus. Here are some rules. ____36____ ____37____ Children must wait until (直到) the bus driver opens the door and says that it’s OK to get on (上车). Children should not walk into the road early. ____38____ This is important for students because they carry schoolbags. They must stay away from being hurt (受伤) by the door or the seats. Play it cool. Children should know they must be quiet in their seats while the bus is moving (移动). ____39____ If the drive can’t focus on driving, it’s dangerous to them. Be careful to get off (下车) the bus. ____40____ When leaving the bus, children should get off slowly. If children follow the rules, they can be safe. A. Wait for the “OK”. B. It’s important for children to follow them. C. For students, it’s a good way to walk to school. D. Children shouldn’t get off the bus before it stops. E. Be careful (小心) to get on the bus. F. Running or climbing on the bus can distract (使分心) the driver. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些坐校车的规则。 【36题详解】 根据“Here are some rules.”可知，此处应该说遵守这些规则很重要。选项B“对孩子们来说，遵循它们是很重要的。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Children must wait until (直到) the bus driver opens the door and says that it’s OK to get on (上车).”可知，后文提到了要等司机的指示。选项A“等待‘OK’指示”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“They must stay away from being hurt (受伤) by the door or the seats.”可知，此处应该说需要“小心上车”，选项E“上车时要小心。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“If the drive can’t focus on driving, it’s dangerous to them.”可知，此处应该说行车途中需要注意的事项，选项F“在公共汽车上跑步或攀爬会分散司机的注意力。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Be careful to get off (下车) the bus.”可知，此处应该与下车时的安全事项相关。选项D“在公共汽车停下来之前，孩子们不应该下车。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My friends and I wanted to plant something in our community garden. We had a meeting to decide which ___41___ to plant and how to work together well. “We’ll all meet on Saturday morning to start planting.” Allen, who took care of the garden, said happily. We were all so ___42___ the big day. When the day came, we got together to plant in the garden. It was wonderful to see the garden come to life. But then, we faced a ___43___. Allen asked, “It’s a little far from our houses. How will we ___44___ the plants?” Some of us volunteered to do the job, and we discussed how to get water. I got a(n) ___45___. “Let’s get water from the nearby pond (池塘),” I said. Everyone agreed (同意) and we took turns to water the plants. The plants loved the pond water, and they ___46___ well. It made us all very happy. When the vegetables were ready (成熟的), we all came to ___47___ them. We brought our baskets and took ___48___ vegetables home. Our garden became a ___49___ place for us to do something together and enjoy the fruits of our hard work. Now, every time I walk past the community garden, I always stop for a while and look at the place ___50___. The garden is full of green leaves and colorful vegetables now. It looks even better than before I often share our gardening stories with my classmates at school. They all think it’s so cool, and many of them ask me ___51___ questions. Some say they ___52___ to join us next time. I’m so happy to hear that. Next month, we plan to plant some carrots and tomatoes. We’ll ___53___ the soil, plant the seeds (种子), and take good care of them. I’m sure it will be another great ___54___. We learned so much from this group activity. More ___55___, we learned to work as a team. We knew what teamwork was. 41. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. fruits 42. A. famous for B. excited about C. worried about D. proud of 43. A. trip B. game C. task D. problem 44. A. water B. protect C. buy D. sell 45. A. list B. story C. idea D. example 46. A. tasted B. grew C. sounded D. felt 47. A. pick B. save C. plan D. waste 48. A. cheap B. bad C. fresh D. same 49. A. fair B. special C. difficult D. clear 50. A. usually B. loudly C. really D. carefully 51. A. much B. few C. little D. many 52. A. want B. need C. ask D. try 53. A. prepare B. show C. study D. put 54. A. part B. team C. survey D. experience 55. A. deeply B. heavily C. importantly D. carefully 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们在社区花园种植蔬菜，共同解决种植过程中遇到的问题，最终收获成果并体会到团队合作重要性的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：我们开了个会，决定种什么蔬菜以及如何很好地合作。 flowers花；trees树；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果。根据“When the vegetables were ready”可知，此处是决定种什么蔬菜。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我们都对这重要的一天感到兴奋。 famous for以……著名；excited about对……感到兴奋；worried about担心；proud of以……为骄傲。根据“Allen, who took care of the garden, said happily”可知，大家对要开始种植这件事感到兴奋。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：但后来，我们面临了一个问题 trip旅行；game游戏；task任务；problem问题。根据“It’s a little far from our houses. How will we…the plants?”可知，此处指面临了一个问题。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我们怎么给植物浇水呢？ water浇水；protect保护；buy买；sell卖。根据“Some of us volunteered to do the job and we discussed how to get water.”可知，此处指怎么给植物浇水。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我想到了一个主意。 list清单；story故事；idea主意；example例子。根据“Let’s get water from the nearby pond”可知，此处指想到了一个主意。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：植物喜欢池塘里的水，它们长得很好。 tasted尝起来；grew生长；sounded听起来；felt感觉。根据“The plants loved the pond water”可知，植物喜欢池塘里的水，所以它们长得很好。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：当蔬菜成熟时，我们都来摘它们。 pick摘；save拯救；plan计划；waste浪费。根据“When the vegetables were ready”可知，蔬菜成熟了，所以去摘蔬菜。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我们带着篮子，把新鲜的蔬菜带回家。 cheap便宜的；bad坏的；fresh新鲜的；same相同的。根据“We brought our baskets and took…vegetables home.”可知，此处指把新鲜的蔬菜带回家。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：我们的花园成了我们一起做些事情，享受我们辛勤劳动成果的特别的地方。 fair公平的；special特别的；difficult困难的；clear清晰的。根据“for us to do something together and enjoy the fruits of our hard work.”可知，此处指花园是一个特别的地方。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：现在，每次我走过社区花园，我总是会停下来，仔细地看看这个地方。 usually通常；loudly大声地；really真正地；carefully仔细地。根据“I always stop for a while and look at the place…”可知，此处指仔细地看花园这个地方。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：他们都认为这很酷，很多人问我很多问题。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“They all think it’s so cool”可知，此处指很多人问我很多问题，questions为可数名词复数，所以用many修饰。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：一些人说他们下次想加入我们。 want想要；need需要；ask问；try尝试。根据“Some say they…to join us next time.”可知，此处指一些人想下次加入。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：我们将准备土壤，播种，好好照顾它们。 prepare准备；show展示；study学习；put放。根据“the soil, plant the seeds (种子), and take good care of them.”可知，此处指准备土壤。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：我相信这将是另一个很棒的经历。 part部分；team团队；survey调查；experience经历。根据“I’m sure it will be another great”可知是相信这将是另一个很棒的经历。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：更重要的是，我们学会了团队合作。 deeply深深地；heavily重重地；importantly重要地；carefully仔细地。根据“we learned to work as a team.”可知，此处指更重要的是学会了团队合作。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because, then, at, take, delicious, he, return, shop, trip, mountain Last weekend, Mr. Zhang took us to Mount Taishan on a school trip. We didn’t have a wonderful ____56____! I got to school at 7:00 a. m. on Saturday morning. ____57____ we took the school bus there. It ____58____ us a long time by bus! Most of us slept (睡觉) on the bus ____59____ we got up early in the morning. We saw many ____60____ all the way. Finally, we arrived (到达) at our hotel ____61____ about 11:00 a.m. Then it began to rain heavily (猛烈地). Later, we had the meal. The food was not ____62____. In the afternoon, Kangkang didn’t feel well. Mr. Zhang took ____63____ to the hospital. The Sunday morning was bad, too. Two boys didn’t tell Mr. Zhang and went ____64____ in the supermarket. They were lost. A policeman helped them get back to our hotel. We ____65____ to our home in the afternoon. We felt very tired. 【答案】56. trip 57. Then 58. took 59. because 60. mountains 61. at 62. delicious 63. him 64. shopping 65. returned 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了张老师带领学生们去泰山进行学校旅行的种种不愉快的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：我们的旅行并不愉快！根据前文“Mr. Zhang took us to Mount Taishan on a school trip.”可知，他们上周末去泰山旅行，此处指这趟旅行并不愉快，故填trip。 【57题详解】 句意：然后我们乘坐校车去了那里。根据前文“I got to school at 7:00 a. m. on Saturday morning.”可推知，此处按照时间顺序描述之后发生的事情，then意为“然后”，符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Then。 【58题详解】 句意：乘公交车花了我们很长时间！根据“It...us a long time by bus!”可知，为“it takes sb+时间+to do”，表示某人花费多少时间做某事；根据第一段“Last weekend”可知是上周末发生的事情，take变为过去式took。故填took。 【59题详解】 句意：我们大多数人在公交车上睡觉，因为早上起得很早。根据“Most of us slept (睡觉) on the bus...we got up early in the morning.”可知，大多数人在公交车上睡觉，是因为早上起得很早，前后为因果关系，because“因为”，符合语境，故填because。 【60题详解】 句意：我们一路上看到了许多山。空前有many，此处填复数名词；根据第一段“Mr. Zhang took us to Mount Taishan”可知爬的是泰山，因此此处指看到了许多山，mountain“山”，复数为mountains。故填mountains。 【61题详解】 句意：终于，我们大约上午11点到达了酒店。空后“about 11:00 a.m.”为具体时刻，介词at+具体时刻，表示“在几点”。故填at。 【62题详解】 句意：食物并不美味。根据“The food was not...”可知，此处描述食物的味道并不美味，delicious“美味的”，形容词，作表语，符合句意，故填delicious。 【63题详解】 句意：张老师带他去了医院。根据前文“Kangkang didn’t feel well”可知，康康身体不舒服，此处指张老师带他去了医院，he变为宾格him，在句中作took的宾语。故填him。 64题详解】 句意：两个男孩没有告诉张老师，去超市购物了。根据“went...in the supermarket”可知，两个男生去超市购物了，go shopping“去购物”，故填shopping。 【65题详解】 句意：我们下午回到了家。return to sp“回到某地”，根据第一段“Last weekend”可知，全文讲的是上周末发生的事情，用一般过去时，return的过去式为returned。故填returned。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。（5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Today it was a fine day and ____66____ sun was bright. My classmates and I went to the old people’s home ____67____ volunteers. At the old people’s home, we did something helpful for them. First, we read newspapers and books to them and they told us stories about the past. Next, we cleaned up their rooms and played chess ____68____ them. Finally, we had a show for them. We sang and danced happily. They all felt very happy. I think that it’s necessary (必要的) for us to do this activity ____69____ it is meaningful and wonderful. Many old people are very lonely and need us to look ____70____ them. I hope I can often go there and help more people. 【答案】66. the 67. as 68. with 69. because 70. after 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者和同学们一起去敬老院做志愿者的经历。 【66题详解】 句意：今天天气晴朗，阳光明媚。根据空后的“sun”可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【67题详解】 句意：我和我的同学作为志愿者去了敬老院。根据“My classmates and I went to the old people’s home...volunteers.”的句意可知，此处指作为志愿者，as“作为”符合语境。故填as。 【68题详解】 句意：接下来，我们打扫了他们的房间，和他们下国际象棋。根据“played chess...them”可知，是指和他们下国际象棋，介词with“和”符合语境。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：我认为我们有必要做这个活动，因为它是有意义的和精彩的。根据前后句句意可知后句是前句的原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【70题详解】 句意：许多老人很孤独，需要我们照顾他们。根据“Many old people are very lonely and need us to look...them.”可知，是指照顾老人，look after“照顾”，固定短语，故填after。 五、补全对话（5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Alice. ___71___? B: Yesterday, I played tennis with my friends. A: Great. Did you have a good time? B: ___72___. We played for three hours and I won two matches. A: Really? ___73___? B: Because it’s fun and it helps me stay healthy. A: ___74___? B: I play for our school tennis team. What about you? Do you like sports? A: Yes, I like football. Oh, is there a gym here? I want to practice football there. B: ___75___. But there is one near the park. A: OK. Thank you so much. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】71. What did you do yesterday 72. Yes, we did 73. Why do you like tennis 74. Which team do you play for 75. No, there isn’t 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。对话中两人主要围绕 “运动” 展开谈论。 【71题详解】 根据回答“Yesterday, I played tennis with my friends.”可知，此处是在询问对方昨天做了什么，故填What did you do yesterday。 【72题详解】 根据问句“Did you have a good time?”以及后文“We played for three hours and I won two matches.”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，故填Yes, we did。 【73题详解】 根据回答“Because it’s fun and it helps me stay healthy.”可知，此处是在询问对方喜欢网球的原因，故填Why do you like tennis。 【74题详解】 根据回答“I play for our school tennis team.”可知，此处是在询问对方为哪个队伍打球，故填Which team do you play for。 【75题详解】 根据问句“is there a gym here?”以及后文“But there is one near the park.”可知，此处是对there be句型一般疑问句的否定回答，故填No, there isn’t。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 没有规矩，不成方圆。规则有助于我们进步，帮助我们成长！假如你是 Lingling，用英语介绍一下你的班规吧。请列出至少4条班规并说明你对这些规则的看法。 提示词： school uniform 校服 注意： 1.文中不得透露真实个人信息； 2.词数不少于60词，可适当发挥；文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Class Rules My name is Lingling. I’m now in Class 4, Grade 7. Let me tell you some of my class rules. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Class Rules My name is Lingling. I’m now in Class 4, Grade 7. Let me tell you some of my class rules. First, we can’t be late for school. We must be on time or our class teacher will be angry. Second, we have to finish our homework on time. Third, we can’t fight with our classmates. Fourth, we must wear the school uniform on weekdays. And we must clean our classroom every day to keep it clean. These rules are important because they can help us learn better and be better students. We should follow them. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作需要围绕“班级规则”展开，写作要点已给出，考生应注意条理清晰地列举规则，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，注意字数要求和语法拼写正确。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。先介绍自己的姓名、班级，再引出“介绍班级规则”的主题； 第二步，具体阐述规则。按顺序列举班级的核心规则，包括不迟到、按时完成作业、不与同学打架、工作日穿校服、每日打扫教室等，并补充迟到的后果； 第三步，书写结语。说明这些规则的重要性，呼吁大家遵守规则。 ［亮点词汇］ ①be late for school 上学迟到 ②on time 按时 ③school uniform 校服 ④on weekdays 工作日 ⑤keep...clean 保持……干净 ［高分句型］ These rules are important because they can help us learn better and be better students.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $