精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区陈店实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

陈店实验学校2024----2025学年第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 （全卷满分：90分，考试时间：70分钟） 一、语法选择。（每题1分，共10分） One morning, a fox sees a cock (公鸡). He thinks, “This can be my breakfast.” He comes up to ____1____ cock and says, “I know you can sing very ____2____. You are such a great singer. Can you sing for me, please?” After hearing this, the cock feels really ____3____. He closes his eyes and starts to sing. When the fox sees that, he quickly puts the cock in his mouth and ____4____ him away. Not long after that, the ____5____ on the farm see the fox. They shout out, “Look! Look! The fox is taking a cock away.” Soon, the cock has a perfect idea. He says ____6____ the fox, “Mr. Fox, don’t you know ____7____ the people say? They say you are taking their cock away. You must ____8____ them I am yours, not theirs.” “ He is right,” the fox thinks, ____9____ he opens his mouth and says, “The cock is mine. He doesn’t belong to ____10____.” Just then, the cock runs away from the fox as fast as he can. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2 A. good B. well C. best 3. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 4. A. takes B. to take C. taking 5. A. farmer B. farmers C. farmers’ 6. A. to B. with C. for 7. A. who B. how C. what 8. A. tell B. telling C. to tell 9. A. because B. so C. but 10. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则寓言，狐狸骗公鸡唱歌后叼走它，公鸡用计让狐狸开口，趁机逃脱。 【1题详解】 句意：他走到公鸡跟前说：“我知道你能唱得很好。你真是个伟大的歌手。你能为我唱首歌吗？” a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个/那个（表特指）。根据“a fox sees a cock (公鸡)”可知，前文已提到“a cock”，此处特指同一只公鸡，用定冠词the。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我知道你唱得很好。 good好的（形容词）；well好（副词）；best最好的（最高级）。修饰动词“sing”，需用副词well。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：听了这话，公鸡感到非常高兴。 happy快乐的（形容词）；happily快乐地（副词）；happiness幸福（名词）。系动词“feels”后接形容词作表语，happy表示“感到开心”，符合题意。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：狐狸看到后，迅速把公鸡放进嘴里叼走了。 takes拿走（第三人称单数形式）；to take拿走（不定式）；taking拿走（现在分词/动名词）。根据“he quickly puts the cock in his mouth and”可知，此处与“puts”并列，时态一致，动词填三单形式，表示“抓住并带走”。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：不久之后，农场上的农民看到了狐狸。 farmer农民（名词单数）；farmers农民（名词复数）；farmers’农民们的（名词所有格）。农场的人应为复数，且无所有格含义，farmers符合语境。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他对狐狸说：“狐狸先生，你不知道人们在说什么吗？他们说你要把他们的鸡拿走。你必须告诉他们，我是你的，不是他们的。” to到；with和；for为了。根据“He says”可知，考查固定搭配say to sb“对某人说”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：狐狸先生，你不知道人们在说什么吗？ who谁；how如何；what什么。此处引导宾语从句，表示“人们说的话”，what指代内容。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：你必须告诉他们，我是你的，不是他们的。 tell告诉（动词原形）；telling告诉（现在分词/动名词）；to tell告诉（不定式）。情态动词“must”后接动词原形“tell”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：“他是对的，”狐狸想，于是他张开嘴说：“公鸡是我的。他不属于你。” because因为；so因此；but但是。根据“he opens his mouth and says”可知，前后逻辑为因果关系，so表示“因此”狐狸张开嘴说话。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他不属于你。 you你/你们（主格/宾格）；your你的/你们的（形容词性物主代词）；yours你的/你们的（名词性物主代词）。to为介词，接人称代词宾格形式you。故选A。 二、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your hometown? I am a middle school student. I come from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very ____11____ in summer and very cold in winter. I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very ____12____ to swim and it can make me feel cool. In summer, it often rains. There is lots of ____13____ in rivers. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like snow. When it snows, we like to play in the snow. We often build ____14____ and some people like to ____15____. All of us are happy. Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and ____16____ outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃). There aren’t ____17____ people on the street. But we have a(n) ____18____ time at home. My grandfather is ____19____ a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the ____20____. I am doing my homework. How happy we are! 11. A. cold B. cool C. dry D. hot 12. A. quiet B. boring C. relaxing D. noisy 13. A. meat B. milk C. snow D. water 14. A. toys B. snowmen C. books D. footballs 15. A. skate B. study C. leave D. fight 16. A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 17. A. few B. little C. many D. much 18. A. bad B. good C. easy D. difficult 19 A. reading B. listening C. looking D. visiting 20. A. hall B. bedroom C. kitchen D. living room 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡的天气，夏天很热，可以在河里游泳，冬天很冷，可以玩雪，今天是周日，作者的家人都在家里，过得很开心。 11题详解】 句意：在我们的城市，夏天很热，冬天很冷。 cold冷的；cool凉爽的；dry干的；hot热的。结合“it’s very...in summer and very cold in winter”可知，夏天很热。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我认为游泳很放松，它可以让我感到凉爽。 quiet安静的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；noisy嘈杂的。结合“I think it’s very...to swim and it can make me feel cool.”可知，游泳是令人放松的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：河里有很多水。 meat肉；milk牛奶；snow雪；water水。结合“in rivers”可知，这里是指河里的水。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们经常堆雪人，有些人喜欢滑冰。 toys玩具；snowmen雪人；books书；footballs足球。根据前文“In winter, it sometimes snows”和“When it snows, we like to play in the snow”可知，下雪天在雪里玩的活动应是“堆雪人”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们经常堆雪人，有些人喜欢滑冰。 skate滑冰；study学习；leave离开；fight打架。结合“We often build snowmen and some people like to...”可知，这里是指滑冰。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：外面又冷又刮风。 cloudy多云的；windy有风的；sunny阳光充足的；rainy有雨的。结合“Trees are shaking (摇晃).”可知，这里是指外面在刮风。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：街上没有多少人。 few几乎没有，接复数名词；little几乎没有，接不可数名词；many很多，接复数名词；much很多，接不可数名词。结合“It’s very cold and...outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃).”可知，这里是指天气太冷，所以街上没有多少人。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：但是我们在家里玩得很开心。 bad坏的；good好的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。结合“But we have a(n)...time at home.”和下文可知，我们玩得很开心，have a good time“玩得开心”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我爷爷正在看报纸。 reading读；listening听；looking看；visiting参观。结合“a newspaper”可知，这里是指看(读)报纸。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我妈妈正在厨房里做美味的食物。 hall大厅；bedroom房间；kitchen厨房；living room客厅。结合“My mother is cooking delicious food in the...”可知，这里是指妈妈正在厨房里做美味的食物。故选C。 三、阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分） A June 7th, Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat (打败) us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric June 14th, Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim June 15th, Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 21. When did Eric have a basketball game? A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 7th. D. On June 14th. 22. Why couldn’t Jim go to the beach? A. Because he had to watch the basketball game. B. Because he had to learn to draw. C. Because he cleaned rooms at home. D. Because it started to rain after breakfast. 23. What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy. 24. What does the underlined word “won” mean in Chinese? A. 赢得 B. 输掉 C. 放弃 D. 对抗 25. Which one is TRUE? A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B. Father’s Day is on June 15th. C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D. Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位同学的日记，记录了他们的周末生活。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 7th, Saturday”和“We had a basketball game with the team Center City.”可知，Eric在6月7日参加了一场篮球比赛。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home”可知，Jim无法去海边是因为早餐后就开始下雨了。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a busy Sunday.”可知，Ruth觉得她的周日很忙碌。故选D。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3.”可知，我们打得很好，最后也4以3赢得了比赛，由此可知，won意为“赢得”。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 15th, Sunday”和“It was Father’s Day!”可知，6月15日是父亲节。故选B。 B Once there were four bulls (公牛), and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other. When the lion saw them, he wanted to catch one of them as his prey (猎物). But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack (攻击) a group of four together. So he didn’t come near them. One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls walked away far enough from the others. “Did you know, Bull, that the other bulls always eat the best grass?” “Go away. Lion,” said the bull. “I’m not listening to you.” But the bull had a little question mark (问号) in his head now and he watched the other bulls when they were eating. The next day, the lion spoke to the second bull and told him what he had said to the first bull. Again, the second bull told the lion that he wasn’t listening, but he began to watch the other bulls. Then the lion spoke to the third and to the fourth. Soon the four bulls became angry with each other and they stopped spending time together. In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up. 26. Why didn’t the lion come near the bulls at first? A. Because he didn’t like the bulls. B. Because it’s not easy to attack the four bulls together. C. Because he didn’t want to catch them. D. Because they were good friends. 27. According to the passage, what is the right order (正确的顺序)? ①The bulls started to fight. ②The lion tried to separate (分离) the bulls. ③The lion ate the bulls one by one. ④The bulls stopped spending time together. ⑤The four bulls stayed together. A. ⑤②①③④ B. ②⑤①④③ C. ②⑤①③④ D. ⑤②①④③ 28. What can you learn from the story? A. 团结就是力量 B. 永不言弃 C. 有志者事竟成 D. 言出必行 29. The best title of the passage is ________. A. The Four Bulls B. The Lion and the Four Bulls C. How to Eat the Best Grass D. Waiting for the Bulls 30. The passage is most probably from ________. A. a storybook B. a history book C. a newspaper D. a science book 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了四头公牛原本团结一致，狮子无法攻击它们。后来狮子挑拨离间，使公牛们互相猜疑并分开。最终狮子逐一捕食了四头公牛。故事说明团结就是力量，分裂会带来危险。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack (攻击) a group of four together. So he didn’t come near them.”可知，狮子最初没有攻击公牛是因为攻击四个在一起的公牛不容易。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，文章开篇提到“Once there were four bulls (公牛), and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other.”，说明一开始四只公牛是待在一起的，即⑤；接着“One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls walked away far enough from the others.”以及狮子分别对每只公牛说坏话，这是狮子试图分离公牛，即②；然后“the four bulls became angry with each other”，表明公牛们开始打斗，对应①；再之后“they stopped spending time together”，是④；最后“One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up.”，为③。所以正确顺序是⑤②①④③。故选D。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。故事中四只公牛原本是好朋友，团结在一起时狮子不敢攻击它们，但狮子用计让它们彼此产生矛盾，不再团结，最终被狮子逐个吃掉。这表明团结起来力量大，一旦分裂就会被敌人各个击破。选项A“团结就是力量”能够概括文章大意。故选A。 【29题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中内容可知，文章主要讲述了狮子通过计谋将四只团结的公牛分开，最终把它们都吃掉的故事，主角是狮子和四只公牛。选项B“狮子和四只公牛”能准确概括文章内容。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章是一个关于狮子和公牛的寓言故事，通过故事来传达道理，通常会出现在故事书中。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条规则要求。请为每个人物选择合适的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 _____31_____. Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there, and he wants to buy some good food. ______32______. Emily is a basketball player. She comes to the playground with her friends. They are playing basketball in the playground. ______33______. Bob likes art. Mrs Green is his art teacher. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204. _____34_____. Lucy’s home is eight kilometers away from Cindy’s home. Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home. _____35_____. Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He really likes water sports. He is swimming in the school swimming pool. A. Please keep quiet. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t eat food or drink. Don’t run on the bus. B. You must be careful when you pick(挑选)vegetables, fruit, or eggs. You can bring a shopping bag from your home. C. Wear sports shoes. Do sport between 10:00 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Don’t fight with others. Don’t eat food. Keep the ground clean. D. Be nice to your classmates. Listen to your teacher carefully. Keep your desk tidy every day. E. No photos. Don’t touch(触摸)the pictures. Keep quiet. F. Always wear your uniforms at school. Don’t be late for work. Be friendly to other workers. Keep students and teachers safe. G. Wear a swimming cap. Keep the water clean. If you don’t feel well, you must ask the workers for help. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同人物在购物、运动、上课、乘车、游泳等场景下应遵循的规则。 31题详解】 根据“Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there”可知，汤姆在商店购物。选项B“挑选蔬菜、水果或鸡蛋时要小心。你可以从家里带一个购物袋”符合在商店购物的语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Emily is a basketball player. They are playing basketball in the playground”可知，艾米丽在操场打篮球。选项C“穿运动鞋。上午10点到晚上7点30分进行运动。不要和别人打架。不要吃东西。保持场地干净”符合在操场运动的语境，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Bob likes art. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204”可知，鲍勃在教室上美术课。选项D“对同学友好。认真听老师讲课。每天保持课桌整洁”符合在教室上课的语境，故选D。 34题详解】 根据“Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home”可知，露西在乘公交车。选项A“请保持安静。不要把包放在座位上。不要吃或喝。不要在公交车上奔跑”符合在公交车上的语境，故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He is swimming in the school swimming pool”可知，杰克在学校游泳池游泳。选项G“戴游泳帽。保持水的清洁。如果你感觉不舒服，必须向工作人员求助”符合在游泳池游泳的语境，故选G。 四、短文填空。（每题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 a come many lucky and on be he child do in care Tom is a teacher ____36____ New York. He gives lessons to ____37____ students about the history of America. But he comes from Africa. In his country, a ten-year-old boy may spend ____38____ time in taking ____39____ of cows but not studying at school. The kids also learn how to live in the forest. Different from many other ____40____, Tom went to school. ____41____, when he was 15, he ____42____ to America to study and became a teacher. Tom also wrote ____43____ book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks kids should learn to be strong ____44____ happy. Now Tom is ____45____ a project (项目), hoping that it will help kids face their own “lions”. 【答案】36. in 37. his 38. much 39. care 40. children 41. Luckily 42. came 43. a 44. and 45. doing 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Tom的个人经历，展现教育改变命运的力量，并强调培养孩子坚强和快乐品质的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：汤姆是一名在纽约的教师。根据“a teacher...New York”和备选词可知，汤姆是一名在纽约的教师，in New York“在纽约”。故填in。 【37题详解】 句意：他给学生们上关于美国历史的课。根据“He gives lessons to... students”和备选词可知，他给学生们上关于美国历史的课，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“students”，he的形容词性物主代词是his，表示“他的学生”。故填his。 【38题详解】 句意：在他的国家，一个十岁的男孩可能会花很多时间照顾奶牛，而不是在学校学习。根据“spend... time”和备选词可知，一个十岁的男孩可能会花很多时间，many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，“time”是不可数名词，需用much进行修饰。故填much。 【39题详解】 句意：在他的国家，一个十岁的男孩可能会花很多时间照顾奶牛，而不是在学校学习。take care of“照顾”，固定词组。故填care。 【40题详解】 句意：与其他许多孩子不同，汤姆去上学了。根据“many other...”和备选词可知，这里指与其他许多孩子不同，child“孩子”，复数形式是“children”，表示“其他许多孩子”。故填children。 【41题详解】 句意：幸运的是，当他15岁时，他来到美国学习并成为了一名教师。根据“he came to America to study and became a teacher”和备选词可知，他来到美国学习并成为了一名教师是一件幸运的事，此处需用副词修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式是luckily，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 【42题详解】 句意：幸运的是，当他15岁时，他来到美国学习并成为了一名教师。根据“he...to America to study and became a teacher”和备选词可知，他来到美国学习并成为了一名教师，句子需用一般过去时，come的过去式是came。故填came。 【43题详解】 句意：汤姆还写了一本名为《面对狮子》的书。根据“Tom also wrote...book called Facing the Lion”和备选词可知，这里指一本名为《面对狮子》的书，book是可数名词单数且发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【44题详解】 句意：他认为孩子们应该学会坚强和快乐。根据“strong...happy”和备选词可知，两个并列的形容词，描述孩子应具备的状态，需用连词and连接并列成分，表示“坚强和快乐”。故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：现在汤姆正在做一个项目，希望它能帮助孩子们面对他们自己的“狮子”。根据“Now Tom is...a project”和备选词可知，现在汤姆正在做一个项目，句子用现在进行时，结构为“be + 动词-ing”，do的-ing形式是doing，is doing表示“正在做”，符合“现在做项目”的语境。故填doing。 五、任务型阅读。（每题2分，共10分） My name is Cindy. Yesterday, I didn’t go to school and I had a pleasant day. In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. Then I went shopping with my mother. She bought lots of food and some clothes for my father. I bought some gifts. We were tired but had a great time. Next, I had fun playing computer games. I felt excited. At 15:00, I went to the old people’s home by bus and helped the old people clean the house and wash their clothes. After that, I talked with them happily and gave them some lovely gifts I bought this morning. Before I went to bed, I listened to music. It made me relaxed. What a happy day I had! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词） 46. How long did Cindy spend on her homework? ____________________________________________________________ 47. What did Cindy do after finishing her homework? ____________________________________________________________ 48. When did Cindy go to the old people’s home? ____________________________________________________________ 49. Whom did Cindy talk with happily? ____________________________________________________________ 50. How did Cindy feel when listening to music before going to bed? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. About two hours. 47. She went shopping with her mother. 48. At 15:00. 49. The old people. 50. Relaxed. 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了她昨天所做的一些事情。 【46题详解】 根据“ In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it.”可知，Cindy花了大约2个小时做作业。故填About two hours. 【47题详解】 根据“In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. Then I went shopping with my mother.”可知，她做完作业后，和她的妈妈一起去购物了。故填She went shopping with her mother. 【48题详解】 根据“At 15:00, I went to the old people's home by bus”可知，在下午3点，她乘坐公交车去了养老院。故填At 15:00. 【49题详解】 根据“I went to the old people's home by bus and helped the old people clean the house and wash their clothes. After that, I talked with them happily”可知，她与那些老人愉快地交谈。故填The old people. 【50题详解】 根据“Before I went to bed, I listened to music. It made me relaxed.”可知，听音乐使她放松。故填Relaxed. 六、书面表达。（10分） 51. 假如你是陈红，你收到外籍朋友 Michael 的邮件。在邮件中 Michael 讲述了他的一次特殊的旅行经历，请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的一次特殊的旅行经历。 提示: 1. When and where did you go? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel about the trip? 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右。回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Michael, It was great to hear from you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The trip is very special to me. I want to travel there again. Yours, Chen Hong 【答案】例文 Dear Michael, It was great to hear from you. Last winter holiday, my friend Zhang Min asked me to her hometown. Her hometown is in Ermei, Sichuan. When I arrived at her home, her family had a big party to welcome me. The next day, Zhang Min and I climbed the mountains and visited some small villages. The life there was so quiet that I fell in love with it at once. The kind villagers prepared a wonderful dinner for us. And we sang and danced with them. I was very happy about the trip. The trip is very special to me. I want to travel there again. Yours, Chen Hong 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，点明自己所去的地点。 第二步，具体介绍自己在旅行中做了什么及自己旅行的感受。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①arrive at 到达 ②fall in love with爱上 ③prepare sth for sb为某人准备…… [高分句型] ①When I arrived at her home, her family had a big party to welcome me.  (when引导时间状语从句) ②The life there was so quiet that I fell in love with it at once. (so...that引导结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 陈店实验学校2024----2025学年第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 （全卷满分：90分，考试时间：70分钟） 一、语法选择。（每题1分，共10分） One morning, a fox sees a cock (公鸡). He thinks, “This can be my breakfast.” He comes up to ____1____ cock and says, “I know you can sing very ____2____. You are such a great singer. Can you sing for me, please?” After hearing this, the cock feels really ____3____. He closes his eyes and starts to sing. When the fox sees that, he quickly puts the cock in his mouth and ____4____ him away. Not long after that, the ____5____ on the farm see the fox. They shout out, “Look! Look! The fox is taking a cock away.” Soon, the cock has a perfect idea. He says ____6____ the fox, “Mr. Fox, don’t you know ____7____ the people say? They say you are taking their cock away. You must ____8____ them I am yours, not theirs.” “ He is right,” the fox thinks, ____9____ he opens his mouth and says, “The cock is mine. He doesn’t belong to ____10____.” Just then, the cock runs away from the fox as fast as he can. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. good B. well C. best 3. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 4. A. takes B. to take C. taking 5. A. farmer B. farmers C. farmers’ 6. A. to B. with C. for 7. A. who B. how C. what 8. A. tell B. telling C. to tell 9. A. because B. so C. but 10. A. you B. your C. yours 二、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your hometown? I am a middle school student. I come from a city in the north of China. In our city it’s very ____11____ in summer and very cold in winter. I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very ____12____ to swim and it can make me feel cool. In summer, it often rains. There is lots of ____13____ in rivers. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like snow. When it snows, we like to play in the snow. We often build ____14____ and some people like to ____15____. All of us are happy. Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and ____16____ outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃). There aren’t ____17____ people on the street. But we have a(n) ____18____ time at home. My grandfather is ____19____ a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the ____20____. I am doing my homework. How happy we are! 11. A. cold B. cool C. dry D. hot 12. A. quiet B. boring C. relaxing D. noisy 13. A. meat B. milk C. snow D. water 14 A. toys B. snowmen C. books D. footballs 15. A. skate B. study C. leave D. fight 16. A. cloudy B. windy C. sunny D. rainy 17. A. few B. little C. many D. much 18 A. bad B. good C. easy D. difficult 19. A. reading B. listening C. looking D. visiting 20. A. hall B. bedroom C. kitchen D. living room 三、阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分） A June 7th, Saturday Cloudy What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strong. They thought they could beat (打败) us. But we played well. At last we won the game, 4-3. Eric June 14th, Saturday Rainy My friend Dale phoned me to go to the beach this morning. But it started to rain after breakfast. I just watched the boring TV show at home. Jim June 15th, Sunday Sunny I had a busy Sunday. In the morning, I went to the art club to learn to draw for two hours. Then I cleaned the rooms. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner with my mother for my father. Do you know why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went to a movie. Ruth 21. When did Eric have a basketball game? A. On Sunday. B. On a sunny day. C. On June 7th. D. On June 14th. 22. Why couldn’t Jim go to the beach? A. Because he had to watch the basketball game. B. Because he had to learn to draw. C. Because he cleaned rooms at home. D. Because it started to rain after breakfast. 23. What did Ruth think of her Sunday? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Boring. D. Busy. 24. What does the underlined word “won” mean in Chinese? A. 赢得 B. 输掉 C. 放弃 D. 对抗 25. Which one is TRUE? A. It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game. B. Father’s Day is on June 15th. C. Jim learned to draw and cleaned rooms on Sunday morning. D. Ruth went to a movie with Jim and Eric. B Once there were four bulls (公牛), and they were good friends. They always stayed near each other. When the lion saw them, he wanted to catch one of them as his prey (猎物). But he knew that it would be too difficult for him to attack (攻击) a group of four together. So he didn’t come near them. One day, the lion had an idea. He waited until one of the bulls walked away far enough from the others. “Did you know, Bull, that the other bulls always eat the best grass?” “Go away. Lion,” said the bull. “I’m not listening to you.” But the bull had a little question mark (问号) in his head now and he watched the other bulls when they were eating. The next day, the lion spoke to the second bull and told him what he had said to the first bull. Again, the second bull told the lion that he wasn’t listening, but he began to watch the other bulls. Then the lion spoke to the third and to the fourth. Soon the four bulls became angry with each other and they stopped spending time together. In the end, the lion caught one bull and ate him up. One by one he caught all the four bulls and ate them up. 26. Why didn’t the lion come near the bulls at first? A Because he didn’t like the bulls. B. Because it’s not easy to attack the four bulls together. C. Because he didn’t want to catch them. D. Because they were good friends. 27. According to the passage, what is the right order (正确的顺序)? ①The bulls started to fight. ②The lion tried to separate (分离) the bulls. ③The lion ate the bulls one by one. ④The bulls stopped spending time together. ⑤The four bulls stayed together. A. ⑤②①③④ B. ②⑤①④③ C. ②⑤①③④ D. ⑤②①④③ 28. What can you learn from the story? A. 团结就是力量 B. 永不言弃 C. 有志者事竟成 D. 言出必行 29. The best title of the passage is ________. A. The Four Bulls B. The Lion and the Four Bulls C. How to Eat the Best Grass D. Waiting for the Bulls 30. The passage is most probably from ________. A. a storybook B. a history book C. a newspaper D. a science book C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条规则要求。请为每个人物选择合适的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 _____31_____. Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there, and he wants to buy some good food. ______32______. Emily is a basketball player. She comes to the playground with her friends. They are playing basketball in the playground. ______33______. Bob likes art. Mrs Green is his art teacher. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204. _____34_____. Lucy’s home is eight kilometers away from Cindy’s home. Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home. _____35_____. Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He really likes water sports. He is swimming in the school swimming pool. A. Please keep quiet. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t eat food or drink. Don’t run on the bus. B. You must be careful when you pick(挑选)vegetables, fruit, or eggs. You can bring a shopping bag from your home. C. Wear sports shoes. Do sport between 10:00 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Don’t fight with others. Don’t eat food. Keep the ground clean. D. Be nice to your classmates. Listen to your teacher carefully. Keep your desk tidy every day. E. No photos. Don’t touch(触摸)the pictures. Keep quiet. F. Always wear your uniforms at school. Don’t be late for work. Be friendly to other workers. Keep students and teachers safe. G. Wear a swimming cap. Keep the water clean. If you don’t feel well, you must ask the workers for help. 四、短文填空。（每题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 a come many lucky and on be he child do in care Tom is a teacher ____36____ New York. He gives lessons to ____37____ students about the history of America. But he comes from Africa. In his country, a ten-year-old boy may spend ____38____ time in taking ____39____ of cows but not studying at school. The kids also learn how to live in the forest. Different from many other ____40____, Tom went to school. ____41____, when he was 15, he ____42____ to America to study and became a teacher. Tom also wrote ____43____ book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks kids should learn to be strong ____44____ happy. Now Tom is ____45____ a project (项目), hoping that it will help kids face their own “lions”. 五、任务型阅读。（每题2分，共10分） My name is Cindy. Yesterday, I didn’t go to school and I had a pleasant day. In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. Then I went shopping with my mother. She bought lots of food and some clothes for my father. I bought some gifts. We were tired but had a great time. Next, I had fun playing computer games. I felt excited. At 15:00, I went to the old people’s home by bus and helped the old people clean the house and wash their clothes. After that, I talked with them happily and gave them some lovely gifts I bought this morning. Before I went to bed, I listened to music. It made me relaxed. What a happy day I had! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词） 46. How long did Cindy spend on her homework? ____________________________________________________________ 47. What did Cindy do after finishing her homework? ____________________________________________________________ 48. When did Cindy go to the old people’s home? ____________________________________________________________ 49. Whom did Cindy talk with happily? ____________________________________________________________ 50. How did Cindy feel when listening to music before going to bed? ____________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达。（10分） 51. 假如你是陈红，你收到外籍朋友 Michael 的邮件。在邮件中 Michael 讲述了他的一次特殊的旅行经历，请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的一次特殊的旅行经历。 提示: 1. When and where did you go? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel about the trip? 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右。回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Michael, It was great to hear from you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The trip is very special to me I want to travel there again. Yours, Chen Hong 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $